HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1919-05-09, Page 3•
THE ORK OF
711E' Pa-MUIR
HIS CALLING IS FOUNDATIONOF
Coalmining.
Describing the Methods of the Pioneer,
Whose Duty it is First to
Find the Ccal.
At a moment when the,troubles of
the coal trade fill so large a space in
the newsy:asters, it may not be inap-
Propriate to sketch the life and work
of. a inan of whom little is heard, Yet
whOSO calling is the very foundation of
cuelmining, says a Loudon newepaper.
This Is the piesinkeresthe man who
digs tho abaft, who first bores and
hews and eats his way three-quarters
of a mile beneath the surface of the
earth to prepare the way for the
miner. And, as we shall show, his is
a calling invested with a good deal of
romance, tend often ennobled by rare
courage and self-sacrifice.
Let us imagine that a company has
been formed to exploit the coal be-
neath an estate. They want a big
vapital. A million dollars is the small-
est; they may even require two and a
half millions.
For from the day when the first sod
le turned until the day that coal to
actually raised for sale, two years,
three years, and sometimes five and
six: years, must elapse, and all that
time money is simply running away
without a single penny being received
in return.
Coal is found in curious places. The
writer remembers one pit shaft being
sunk in the centre of a forest. As a
matter of fact, coal -mines now oper-
ate onsthe very edge of Sherwood
Forest, the scene of Robin Hood's ex-
ploits, and there is coal actually be-
neath the historic "Dukeries," but the
landowners are not anxious to annoy
the shades of Robin and his merry
greenwood men by planting coalpits
where these) famous outlaws held their
revels.
Coaamines may be situated even in
little spa villages, in the stretcheg
park -lands of belted earls, and at least
three cases could be cited where they
are found at the gates of ancestral
=melt:tisk and grimy pitmen walk
through villages where a generation
-ago the only diversion was the meet
of the local hunt, The caalowner,
once he has determined to dig, is no
respecter of the amenities of rural
He is Always in Danger.
On a given clay the sod is turned in
the presence of the public. Three or
four operations begin simultaneously.
A railway is cut to the nearest main-
line. Powerful winding engines are
brought and bolted to concrete foun-
dations. A great engine -shed is erect-
ed. Pumps are put up to deal with the
water. Electric light is installed so
that the work can go on day and night.
A huge circle is drawn on the grass,
the sods are reMOVeii, and the pit -
Rinker gets to work.
It is the pit -sinker who bears the
brunt of the first two or three years.
He follows a calling which is one to
itself. There is nothing quite like it.
He has to bore his way down, a hun-
dred yards, probably a thousand yards
—this article is written near a coal-
mine 957 yards deep- -through shale,
marl, clay, rock.
At first he goes down by a ladder.
As the shaft deepens he is lowered in
an iron bucket. When he can no long-
er see, electric cables are laid down,
and he works with their glittering aid,
The shaft is circular, and as he goes
further down bricklayers follow hint
to encase it in brick.
Danger threatens him every day,
Sonietimes the sides of the shaft cave
1n, and he is buried beneath tons of
earth. Sometimes a huge rock is dis-
Pieced. and, falling„ it carries death to
all below. Always there is water—
dripping, dripping, dripping, so that he
has to work in oilskins., and even then
he is often wet to the akin.
Occasionally he taps a well, or even
a subterranean river, and, despite all
the pumping of the machinery, it Is
impossible to master the seater and
keep it back,
How does modern science deal with
water?' A sheathing of cement is too
weak; bricks are hopelees; even iron
fails. In that case the earth and water
are frozen by caeinicals. Then, when
the side of the shaft is a•mass of ice,
num tubing is put round it, the cheme
tuts are elseudoncd, and the ice thaws;
but the lea alga Up the water and
the flood is stayed.
At last coal is reached. The corn -
any eelekeale the event. The pit -
sinker 10 Withdraw -it. He porattup
..3notha keise reeej steReettla
af, iriVitty ref' aveltifie
.nnent. Engineers Make passage -ways,
engines and ponies are carried down,
and goon the Miner Is et Work sending •
lip coal for public •corleitieeptien.
ere -
If each o u di4 orilbalf j4s Pot
os1p itttomr bow tlits 141t Watli
*ped upt
1,Pgw.r.
Harness and Ades
Imperial
Eureka Harness Oil
—keeps leather strong—full of
life and strength. Sinks in and
keeps water out. - Prevents dry-
ing and cracking. Makes her-
ncss last longer. Sold in cons
venient sizes.
Imperil
Eureka Harness Oiler
makes the oiling job quicker,
- more thorough, more easily
done,
Imperial
Mica Axle Grease
—gives the axle spindle and hub
lining the smoothness of glass by
filling the minute metal pores
witk powdered mica. keeps
the metal surfaces separated
with a coating of soft mica and
grease that prevents wear and
makes the load lighter for the
horses. Sold in eizes-1 lb. to.
barrels.
..4.t.Dealers
verywhere
110•••••••••....•010.•••••••••06•11.1
The Latest
Designs
' The warm sunny days warn us
that it is nigh' time to begin prepar-
ing for the beach. This little bath-
ing suit is simply constructed and
ideal for the playful kiddy. MeGall
Pattern No. 8892, Girl's Bathing
Suit. In 7 sizes, 2 to 12 years. Price,
20 cents.
1
iriec41.1r,
The underskirt, which is straight
and narrow, is a simple foundation
for the one-sided drapery of the
tunic. McCall Pattern No. 8902. La-
15'
dies' Dress. In 6 size, 34 to 44 bust.
Price, 25 cents.
Ask for lainarcirs anO, take no other.
"This is My Owngisly Native Land."
"I was under the impression," writes
a correspondeut of the British Week-
ly, "that America had secured the
copyright of the term 'God's own coulee
try,' and had definitely applied it to
the Unitea States. But I find that our.
Colonial troops have pirated the.
phrase, and are applying it unblush-
ingly to whichever corner of the Em-
pire they happen to hail from. The
other day in a 'bus a soldier with a
red band round his wide-awake hat
was explaining to his neighbor how
pleasant it was to be going bach in
few clays to God's own country. 'Why;
I didn't know you were an Americana.
remarked the neighbor in. an accent'
that left no doubt on which side of the:
Atlantic he was at home. 'Who said
I was?' complained the othee.
you claimed God's own country as•
your home. and that's America sure.'
'America,' repeated' red -band. 'Yes,
daresay God had something to do with
the making of it. But New Zealand
is His masterpiece, and don't you for-
get it.' "
MOM ME &M
014
Notln His Class.
Sergeant (surprising sentry)—"Why
didn't you challenge that man who
jest passed?"
Newest Recruit—"WhY, that's Kayo
Hogan, Sergeant, and lie's got all 0'
ten pounds on. me!"
fecal Article.
"'Wily are you. so sure your husband
Is an. optimist?"
eriecause," answered Mrs. Crosslots,
"lie, is always absolutely confident that
what we raise in our garden is going
to look exactly like the pictures on the
seed packages.
Not His Choice.
A Metropolitan matron once yen -
bleed to ask James Lane Allen: "Are
you a bachelor from choice?"
"Yes," came the answer promptly,
"But isn't that—or—rather ungra-
cious and ungallant?" protested she.
The novelist sullied. "You must ask
the lathes," he suggested gently; "it
Was their cihoice, not mine."
• Genius Overlooked.
She put down the book with a sigh.
"What is it darling?" he asked.
"Ale dearest, I'm so happy," she re-
plied.
'But you had such a sad look in
your eyes just now.''
"I know. I've been reading about
the unhappiness that the wives of
men of genius have always had to
bear, Herbert, dear, I'm so glad
You're just an ordinary sort of fel-
low!"
Whet He Caned Her.
"What is your Immo?" asked the
exiistress of her new Chinese cook.
"My name is Wang Hang Ko," was
• the reply.
"Oh, well, as T shall not be able to
remember that I shall call you John,"
remarked the lady.
"Veliy good, ma'am," acquiesced
the Chinaman. "And what is your
Mune, ma'am?"
"My name is Mrs. Swankton de
Vere."
"Me no lemembel that," quoth the
0*, Chinaman, "me call you Sally."
An Australian Fin' -Bearer. , •
'Going Him Several Better.
The woMbat, or "pouched rat," of
New South Wales and South Austral- The oldest good story is the one
abont the boy who left the farm and
got a job in the city. He wrote a let-
ter to his brother, who elected to stick
to- the farm, telling of the joys of city
Me, in 'which lie said:
"Thursday we auto'd out to the coun-
try club, where we golfed until dark.
Then we motored to the beach, and
Fridayed there."
The brother On the
back:
"Yesterday we buggied to town and
beeeballed all afternoon. Then we
went to Med's .and paltered till morn-
ing. To -day we muled out to the corn-
field and geehawed until sundown.
Then we supperod, and then we piped
for a while, After that we staircased
up to our room and bedsteaded until
the clock axed.
•
Mem, lainardis Liniment in the hOuso.
---
A Deplorable Situation.
The following eNtract from a briga-
dier general's letter is quoted in Lon-
don Truth as an example of a fact un-
fortunately expressed:
"Before the war a brigadier had
four battalions. . . . To run this
show in peace time he had a trained
staff officer and four C, O.'s, with fonr
adjutants. . . Now he has no staff
whatever, He has, consequent/y, to
do all his own thinking, and he has no
trained brain to help him."
ia., is a marsupial animal. In appear-
ance it resembels a little bear, and is
sometimes classed with the badger,
I because of its burrowing habits. It is
' two or three feet long, plump, with a
thick coat of long, grayish -brown
woolly hair. The head is large, wide;
fiat, and rabbit -like, with upper lip
cleft, and small eyes and ears; its
legs are short and nearly equal in
length, and the feet are five -toed. The
tail is about half an inch long, nearly
bare. The wombat is easily domesti-
cated. 111 the mountainous .districts
of Australia its tieeh is preferred to
that or many other animals.
Deceiving the Cow.
Frances and Agathe had been very
carefully reared. Especially had they
been taught that in no circumstances
must they tell a lie—not even a "white
Ono day, during a visit made by
these little girls to an aunt in the
country, they met a large COW in a
field they were crossing. Much
frightened, the youngsters stopped,
not knowing what to do. Finally
Frances said:
"Let's go right on, Agatha, and pre -
teed that we are not afraid of it."
33ut Ago:fleas conscience was not
shunbeeing, "Wouldn't that he de-
ceiving the cow?" sho objected.
In 1915 prices in Great Britain for
first quality milkers ranged from 224
to a28 15s per head, as contrasted
with £50 to £70 per head now,
When you feel something
wrong. — heiter look into
your habits of living. Tea or
coffee drinking often upset
one's feelings, though unsuspected.
1f -ea or coffee disagree, use
•taaasal, 7.'geesse
A ten clays trial of POSTUM
'
usually does wonders ,in deter--
rninin what's the matter."
ere.s a Reasonio
farm wrote
Bees in Business.
The school visitor was asking the
class a few questions.
"Now, how do bees dispose of their
honey?" lie inquired.
"They eel' it," announced the clever
boy of the class.
Bigger Than They Thought.
"Mal! England is a small country."
eyes,.
"I could walk over it in a few !
weeks."
"Maybe you tould, but 70 nuliton
Germans tried for four years to walk I
over England and failed."
1.30.•••••.M.1
Commissioner H. B. Thomson of
the Canadian Trade Commission has
gone to London to consult with the
Canadian Mission for the better
linking of Canadian trade promotion
Work. ,
The Canadian Trade Commission
believes that buying Canadian -made
goods at 110111e, together with marc
exporting, 'will solve the war -debt
ptableM.
Is our community lagging be-
hind?' If so, join with other peed
men in putting some ginger into IL
is! Try It
,r0-40
Is how to loosen a sore,
tender corn cm It lifts
out without pain,
0 Arr-,r00.4.....0 0 0 0
Good news spreads rapidly and drug-
gists here are kept busy dispensing
freezone, the ether discovery of a CM-
clenati mart, which is said to loosen
any corn so it lifts out with the
fingers.
Ask at any pharmacy for a quarter
ounce of freezono, whleh will dost very
little, but Is said to be sufficient to rid
one's feet of every hard or soft corn
or callus.
You apply just a few drops on the
tender, aching corn and instantly the
soreness is relieved, an.d soon tbe corn
is so shriveled that it lifts out with
out pain. It is a sticky substance
which dries when applied and never
inflames or even irritates the adjoin-
ing tissue.
This discovery will prevent thou-
sands of deaths annually from lock-
jaw and infection' heretofore resulting
from the suicidal habit of cutting
corns,
Home Again.
The same dull town, the same dark
street,
The market square where women
meet.
The same old cburch, where people
pray
And worship in the same old way.
The same -0 God! --it cannot be
ihe same again to men like me!
Through mists of blood I've seen the
skies,
While anguish gleamed from human
eyes—
And scorched within the fires of hell,
Have gazed on deeds no tongue can
tell.
Heaven's highest peaks, too, have I
trod,
And seen, in man, the face of God—
And all the tinee, walk in the street
The ghosts of those I used to greet—
The same! Ah. no! 'Twill never be
The same again to men like me.
Minard's Liniment Co., Limited.
Dear Sirs, --Your MINARD'S LINI-
MENT is our remedy for sore throat,
colds and all ordinary ailments.
It never fails to relieve and cure
promptly.
°HAS, WHOOTEN.
Port Muigrave.
1
Our national debt has run from $40
a head in 1914 to $270. The C. T
C. suggests the best way of meeting;
obligations is by exporting more
and importing less.
I
......—
Minn ar cr s Liniment Lumberman's rriend.
"Sow the best you have and yot
will reap the best that Heaven af-
6'I
AVE 1310 MONEY ON LIIMBlert.
Write to -day for our 'Xill-Direot.t0-
User' prices before ordertzur elsewhere,
eatistaetion guaranteed or money backs
Shipped anywhere. Davies construotiete
Company. Vancouver, B.O.
ravr, voinamy w.
el PAIR OF PIGEONS AND UP.,
0 Any fancy poultry to gen
Write for does. I. ‘Veinrauch Son.
3Q-18 St, Jean Baptiste Market, Mont-
real, Que.
Nernar.s.
A-,,rimtsES EARN $15 TO $25 A WEElt.
..1.1 Learn without leaving home, Send
for free booklet. Royal College ot
sespnec, Dept, 44. Toronto. Canada,
2'O1 SALE.
IVELL EQUIPPED NEWSPAPER,"
and lob printing plant in Eastern
Ontario. Insurance carried $1,000. Will
go for $1,200 on quick sale. Box 02.
Wilson Publishing Co., Ltd., Toronto.
7AXSCELLANLOUS.
ANCZR. TUMORS. LUMPS, ETO., •
‘.../ internal and external, cured with-
out vain by OUT home treatment. Write
us before too late. T)r. Bellinan Medical
Co., Limited, Collingwood, Ont
Taking His Chance.
"Just to think," said the Sweet
Young Thing on the piano stool, "all.
these pretty keys once belonged to an
elephant."
"And now," replied the gallant man,
"they belong to a dear."
MONEY ORDERS.
The safe way to send money by mail
is by Dominion Express Money Order,
The two main ideas promoted by
the Canadian Trade Commission we
present are: "Buy less abroad and
make more for export."
=nerd's Liniment used by PhYsleisua•
Make all the pork possible or
grass. It will save the grain, and
mean a larger prone.
LEMONS WHITEN AND
BEAUTIFY THE SKIN
Make this beauty lotion cheaply foa.
your face, neck, arms and hands. r
At the cost of a small jar of ordin-
ary cold cream.one can prepare a full
quarter pint of the most wonderful
lemon 'akin softener and complexion
beautifier, by squeezing the juice of
two fresh lemons into a bottle con -
Wiling three ounces of orchard white,
Care should be taken to strain the
juice through a fine cloth so no lemoe
pulp gets in, then this Intim will keel
fresh for months. Every woman
knows that lemon juice is used to
bleach and remove such blemishes
freckles, sallowness and tan and is 't
ideal skin softener, whitener an
beautifier.
Just try it! Get three ounces of
orchard white at any drug store and
two lemons from the grocer and makct
up a quarter pint of this sweetly free
grant lemon lotion and massage 11
daily into the face, neck, arms and
hauds. It is marvelous to smoothest
rough, red hands.
KNOCKS OUT P
5fir: FiRt
pra,r
fords."—Henry F. Cope.
The Couse el
Bevil Toll -!e
Faulty digestion causes el;
generation of gases in the
stomach N.,:,1!.c.!i inflaleruad press
down on tho heart aawl interfere
with its regular aclion, causing
faintness and pain. 15 to 30
drops of alelher Scieers, Cerailve
Syrup c.fter meals sets digestion
rigitt.which allows the heart to
beat fell and regular. 9
feresa7searageS7sedslasaaresaalredie
GIRLS! 111111f: WAVY
THICK, 'ROM HAIR
FREE FROM DANORUFF
Save your halt,! Double its
beauty in a few moments—
try this!
If yot'. care for heavy hair, that
glistens with beauty and is radiant
with llfe; has an incomparable sofa I
nese and is fluffy and luetrous, try
Danderine
Just one application doubles tho
beauty of your hair, besides it Ira-
mediately dissolves every particle of I
dandruff; you cannot have nice,
heavy, healthy hair if you have dand-
ruff. This destructive scurf robs the
hair of its lustre, its strength and its
very life, and if not overcome it pro-
duces a feverishness and itching of
the scalp: tho hair roots famish,
loosen and die; then the heir falls
out fast.
If your hair has been neglected and
is thin, faded, dry, scraggy or too oily,
get a small bottle of Knowlton's Dan -
(feriae at any drug store or toilet
counter for a few cents; apply a little
as directed and ten minutes after you
will say this was the best investment
you ever made,
We sincerely believe, regardless of
everything else advertised. that if you
desire soft, luatrous, beautiful heir
and lots Of it—no dandruff ---no itching
scalp and no more falling hair—you
must use Knowlton'S Danderine. If
eveetually--why not now?
Comforting relief from ;lain
makes Sloan's the
World's Liniment
This famous reliever of rine:Retie
aches, soreness, stiffness, painful
sprains, neuralgik pains, and most
other external t' :n' that humanity
suffers from, enjoys its great 3a1es
because it practically :lever fails to!
bring speedy, comforting reliej.
Always ready for use, it takesittln
to penetrate reit/mat rubbing aed pro-
duce result, Clean, re;reshing. Made
in Canada. At all drug stores. A.
large bottle Means economy.
. •
4
30c., 60c, $1,20
PIMPLES ON FACE
CUTIONA HEAL
Caused Disfigurement, Itchy aric4
Burning' Had Restless Nights,
"My face came cut in little pim-
ples that were sore, and I scratched;
Ate, them constantly, and then
el
"ae, they turned into scales,
'el ' causing much diefigure-
ss ,c.f.• ment. The skin was so itchy
e that 1 irritated it by scratch-
, Mg. The burning was
fierce, and I had Many rest-
less nights.
"This trouble lacted about a year
before I used Cuticura Soap and
Ointment, and after using three taites
of Soap and two boxes of Ointment
I Was healed." (Signed) W, Byrne,
St. Basile, Que., Nov. 23, 1918.
Make Cuticura Soap, Ointment:
and Talcum your daily toilet prep-
arations,
For *no rtemplo gosh of caesura sesp. Clint.
mont mut galrurkadoroao. Dnirtrreard: reuttotro,
Dept. A, Anaton, rt. S. A.' Sold ovorrtvlanrr.