HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1919-03-21, Page 2IN MED UN Fo' SPECIAL AGREEMENT
Germany Allowed to Purchase 370,000 Tons of Food in Enemy
and Neutral Countries and Resume Trade with World
Under Certain Conditions.
Paris, March 10. -Germany, in con- United States to advance money for
sideration of a deposit of 111,000,000 the purchase of the food for Ger-
many. When this was refused the
German delegates agreed to turn
over gold at the Belgian border at
once. It is understood that $180,000,-
000 is available now. More will be
furnished in a few days.
The German ships will start for
America via England in a few days.
It is not likely that they will carry
a capacity load of American troops on
their first voyage as alterations will
have to be made when they reach
America.
British and German committees
have opened negotiations in Rotter-
dam, says a German Government
wireless message, concerning the ex-
portation from Germany of pota•sh,
timber, dyes and other products.
Ships going to France and England
immediately are cargo vessels in
neutral ports in South and Central
America and the Dutch East Indies.
They will be permitted to leave with
cargoes for Germany with German
crews but under Allied flags. When
the ships put out from German ports
to be handed over they will be
manned by Germans, but on arrival
in Allied ports the crews will be
replaced by Allied crews and the
Germans returned.
lin gold at Brussels, will receive an
immediate delivery of 270,000 tons of
foodstuffs, according to the agree-
ment entered into between the Ger-
man delegates and the representa-
tives of the allied powers et Brussels.
Germany will further be entitled to
purchase monthly 870,00(1 tons of
food in enemy and neutral countries,
besides fish from European waters
and vegetables. The restrictions on
fishing. in the Baltic will be removed.
The blockade of Germany is to be
lifted to a certain extent immediately
according to Herbert Hoover, Food
Controller, who returned to -day from
Brussels.
According to Hoover, Germany, un-
der certain restrictnons, can. resume
her trade with the outside world.
Some of the ships which the Ger-
mans must immediately turn over to
the allies will be operated by German
crews, but will not fly the German
flag.
The lists are now being prepared
covering the exports which Germany
will be permitted to send out. They
will consist chiefly of coal, dyestuffs,
potash and timber.
The Germans first wanted the
Mark-ts of the World a
a.t tubs 271e to 28c; pa.ils, 27% to 281etc;
L rd -Pure, tierces, 27 to 27%e;
Breadstuffs.
Toronto, ivlarch 18. -Manitoba
wheat -No. 1 Northern $2.24e,e; No.
2 Northern, $2.21%; No. 3 Northern,
$2.17%; No. 4 wheat, $2.1117e, in store
Fort William.
Manitoba oats -No. 2 C.W., 72%C;No. 3 C.W., 67eec; extra No. 1 feed,
6751c; No. 1 feed, 651,.e.c; No. 2 feed,
621,ec, in store, Fort William.
Manitoba barley -No. 3 C.W.,
911ec; No. 4 C.W., 86c, rejected,
791ae; feed, 78½c. in store Fort 'Veil- stock, 38c, Potato., ner bag, car
Bane lots, $1.75. Dressed hogs, abattoir
American corn -No. 3 'Yellow, killed, $25.00 to $25.50. Lard, pure,
$1.62; No. 4 yellow, $1.59, track To- wood pails, 20 lbs. net, 25 to 291,ec.
prints 28 to 29c. Compound, tierces,
25% to 25%c; tubs, 25% to 2614c;
pails, 26 to 26%; prints, 274 to 27%.
Montreal „Markets.
Montreal, March 18. -Oats -Extra
No. 1 feed, 781,4c. Flour -New stan-
dard grade, $11.10 to $11.20. Roiled
oats -Bags, 90 lbs., $8,90 to $4.00.
Bran, $40,25. Shorts, $42,25. Mouillie,
$64.00. Hay -No. 2, per ton, car lots,
$23.00. Cheese, finest easterns, 25 to
25e. Butter, choicest creamery, 54
to 55c. Eggs, selected, 39c; No. 1
rcinto, prompt shipment.
Ontario cats -No. 2 white, 02 to
64c, No. 3 white, 60 to 02c, according
•
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A British Competitor for the Cross -Atlantic Flight
The Kennedy -Dawson biplane specially built to compete for "The Daily Mail" £10,000 Atlantic Flight
Prize. Above, a sketch of the machine in flight; below, the interior arrangements, showing the pilot house,
crew's quarters, storage tccommoda tion, and the entrance in the tail.
TRIAL rilIGHT
OF BRITISH AIRSHIP
Can Carry Fuel to Travel to
America and Back With-
out Landing.
Londou, March 10. -Another great
British airship made a trial flight
yesterday. She is the R-34, and four
feet longer than her sister ship,
R-33, her length beiing 665 feet and
diameter 80 feat. Five engines give
her a total of 1,250 horse -power, and
GREECE AND ITALY SEEKING
CREDIT LOANS FROM CANADA
A despatch from Peris says: -
Greece and Italy have joined the list
of European nations that are negotia-
ting with Canada or credit in loans
which would be employed in the pur-
chase of supplies of manufactured
goods in Canada. France and Rou-'
mania have already signed contracts
involving credits of $25,000,000 each,
and discussions with Belgium regard-
ing a similar loan have been. pro-
ceeding for some time.
The negotiations with Greece and
Italy are still in their infancy and the
amount of the credits desired. by these
she is expected to make 80 . -miles an nations has not yet been, stated. It is
hour with a load of 29 tons. The R-34 believed, however, that Greece will be
can carry enough petrel to fly to Am- in a position to pay cash for most of
erica and back without landing, and the things she needs and would re -
when once she is tuned Up she is ex- quire only a small credit.
pected to be able to negotiate - the -es.--
Atlantic flight practically regardless FRENCH GENERAL TO ASSIST
to freights oatside. , British preparatione,..44 ' •' COMaIANDER OF POLISH ARMY the extent of 7S.000 to 100,000 tons.
el Stireather conditions. ..e,,i
Ontario wheat -No: 1 winter, per Lsia Atlantic contest areerio confiried to - ' The balance of the tonnage will be
car lot o $2,14 to $2.22; N
... -, do., ; to $15. choice butcher steers -
p'A despatch. from Paris says:- dedicied equally between the United
export steers, $15.50 to $1i; do, good,
$13 to e13 2'5- butchers' cattle, choice, airshis. Several heavier-than-air Mejor-General Heerys,' of the French Stetes and Great Britain. America is
3,500,000 TONS
OF GERMA9 SIPS
WORK OF FEEDING
GERKANY BEGUN
v.emmo•••••
Large Stores Accumulated in
Holland to be Released--
• Payment in Coal.
A. despatch from London says:-
The. revictualliug of Germany begins
this week. According to reliable re-
ports from Holland great supplies of
foodstuffs which have fieen piling up
there since the middle of February
will now be released. American ex.
porters have been co-operating with
the Relief Commission in the last ten
days in getting wheat and meat across
the Atlantic.
The Chicago packers arranged for
big meat shipments, and these are
ready to be released the instant word
comes from Brussels. They will be
despatched to prearranged distribut.
ing points within Germany%
Several American exporters, after
making investigations of their own, re-
ported that food conditions in Ger.
many and. Austria were now at the
lowest point and that starvation con-
ditions were already apparent. This
is particularly true in the remoter
parts.
By the latter part of March the
whole of the enemy countries will re-
ceive supplies, and these will continue
to go .forward until the next haatvest.
In London there is belief that condi-
tions in Germany are exaggerated and
many believe these reports are facili-
tated by tate Government of Germany,
which is anxious to impress the allies
with their desperate plight and thus
force revictualling on easy terms.
The British. Government, however.
obtained reliable reports, and the real
condition is known to be bad. Both
Great Britain and France object to the
payment for food in Germ= goods
and prefer to have coal, and this will
be supplied in sufficient quantities to
meet immediate neeas. Hitherto the
Ebert Government has balked over
the terms of payment, and particularly
over the queetiou of giving up ships.
But there can be no sham now. Either
food. must be supplied or the country
turned over to the terrorists, and they
know it.
Will Be Turned Over, France to
Receive 100.000 Tons and Bal-
ance Equally Divided Between
Britain and U. S.
London, March 16. -The Aseociat-
ed Press learns that the total ton-
nage of German shipping to be sur-
rendered cannot be accurately ascee-
tained, but including ships in neutral
ports, roughly estimated, it will be
three and a half million tons.
As Italy is already in pose:ession of
the Austrian shipping, the 111E11111gC-
!ma of a very small proportion of
the Germme
an shi'ree will be entrust-
ed to that .country. France will re-
ceive ocean-oeing steamers to
Live Stock Markets.
Toronto, March 18. -Choice heavy
$2.11 to $2.19; No. 3, do., $2.07 to ,
82.15 f.o.b., shipping points, accord-
ingOntario wheat -No. 1 Spring, $2.09!
to freights.
to $2,17; No. 2, do., $2,06 to $2.14;
No. 3 do., $2.02 to $2.10 f.o.b., ship-
ping points, acceronig to freights.
Peas -no. 2, $1.75, according to
fri'g'hts onee!
I3arlOy-Malting, 87 to 92c, nomin-
al.
Buckwheat -No. 2, Sc, nominal.
Ieya-No. 2, $1.37, nominal.
Manitoba flour -Government stan-
dard, $10.75 to $11.00, Toronto.
Ontario flour -Government stan-
dard, $9.55 to $9.75 in bags, Toronto
and Montreal, prompt shipment.
Milifeed-Car lots, delivered Mon-
treal freights, bags included. Bran,
$40.25 per ton, shorts,$42.25 per ton;
good Seed flour, $3.25 to $3.50 per
bag.
Hay -No. 1, $20 to $21 per ton;
mixed, $18 to $19 per ton, track To-
ronto.
Straw -Car lots, $10 per ton.
Country Produce -Wholesale.
Butter -Dairy, tubs and rolls, 36
to 38c; prints, 40 to 41c, Creamery,
fresh made solids, 49 to 50c; prints,
50 to 52c.
Eggs -New laid, 35 to 36c.
Dressed poultry -Chickens, 26 to
34c; roosters, 25c; fowl, 27 to 30c;
ducklings, 32c; turkeys, 45c; squabs,
doz., $4.50; geese, 25c.
Live poultry -Roosters, 20c; fowl
28 to 32c; ducklings, lb., 35e; turkeys,
80c; chickens, 28c; geese 18c.
Cheese -New, large, 28 to 281sec;
twins, 28% to 29c; triplets, 29 to
29%c; Stilton, 29% to 30c; old, large,
29 to 291,ec; twin, 29% to 30c.
Wholesalers are selling to the retail
trade at the following prices:
Butter -Fresh dairy, choice, 46 to
48c; creamery, solids, 52 to 53c;
prints, 52 to 54c.
Margarine -32 to 34c.
Dressed poultry -Chickens, 35 to
40e; roosters, 28 to 30c; fowl, 32 to
35c; turkeys, 45 to 50c: ducklings, lb.,
35 to 38c; squabs, doz., $5.50; geese,
27 to 29c.
Potatoes-Ontaelos, f.o.b. track
Toronto, car lots, $1,10,
Beans - Canadian, hand-picked,
bushel, $3.50 to $4.00; primes, $2.'75
to $8.25. Imported hand-picked, Bur-
ma or Indian, $8,25; Limas 14c.
Honey -Extracted clover:'5 lb. tins
26 to 27c lbe 10 ib, tins, 25 to 26c;
60 Ib. tins, 24 to 25c; buckwheat, GO
lb. tin, 19 to 20c. Comb: 16 oz., $4,50
to $5.00 doz.; 12 . oz., $8.50 to $4,00
doz.
Maple products -Syrup, per gallon,
. $2.25 to $2.35; sugar, lb,„ 27 to 28c.
$12.50 to $13.25; do., good, $11 to $12;
do, common, $9.25 to $9.75; bulls,
choice, $10.50 to $11.50; do, medium,
$8.75 to $9; do, rough bulls, $7.50 to
machines are made or in the making, army, has been sent to Poland by the
the best known among them being not interested in cargo tonnage, o
the Handley -Page prodacte. which Great Britain will probably
Supieme Wily Council ai military
-1117e aide to General Pilsudske the cone. and France
is, however, another plane, or ratter mander-in-ehief of the Polhill army. manage three-fourths,
General T-I.enrys was in immediete the balance.
The German ships will be delivered
command of the French troops in the at various ports, those at present in
. .
$8; bntchers cows, choice, $10,75 to 'set of Planes' of which little has been
$12; do, good, $9.50 to $10; do, -
said, but which are being fitted out
medium, $8,50 to $8.75; do, commen,
cre
-rs end inerts of a trans-Atian.ic• - e- •
Ilight. lost e
Tles Sntember, The decieion to end t
s • c,.
n-utral berborb
e sing, ham N
There e-11.1-li• nothing in the
01
$7.50 to $8; stockers $8 to $10.50; and tuned up for the see3cial require- victorious Motee;loneal onellSIN 3 C
cutters, $5.50 to $G; milkers, good to squadron is under the coramand of
reeuei s, .
choice, $00 to $150; clo, coin. and med. Lieut -Col. Porte. Its equatleons of
arr t rinens %90 to $150; flyine boats is called the "Felixstowe
shape of a -formal serrender.
Geneeal Henrys to Poland. WEIS reach-
ed by the Council after it had heard ehips, according to information here,
a statement by M. Carton De Wiert, -ill be manned almost excluelvely
lieht ev,7ea '$11 to $12.50; yearlings, Feriae," from the searade renort who lecently returned from ‘,aarsaw. by Britieh, French and American
•
$12 to $13; spring :ambs, $16 to I11.8; .
which is their headquarters. During
alves, good to choice, $16.50 to
p'
$10; hogs, foil and watered, $19; do, the later stages of the war ortes
off cars, $19.25; do, f.o.b., $18.25. Furies did great work against the
Montreal, March 18. -Choice select German submarines, and now their
hogs, $18 per 100 pounds off cars. commanders are out for fresh lourels.
Choice :deers, $12 to $14 per 100 pds;
••••••••.....
poorer quality, $7.50 to $8 per
"° RUNS TO B3 FOUSED
pounds. Buherstc' bulls and cows, a 1- L-1
$10 to $11.50; canners, $5 to $5.50.
Sheep, $8 to $10.50. Lambs, $15.50
per 100 pounds.
U -Boat Sunk Off Spain
While Attempting to Escape
Provisions -Wholesale.
Smoked meats -Hams, medium, 36
to 88c; do., heavy, 30 to 32c; cooked,
40 to '1c; rolls, 31 to 32c; breakfast
bacon, 41 to 45c; back, plain, 44 to
45 boneless, 50 to 52e.
Cured meats-Lorig clear bacon, f'53
to 29e; dear bellies, 27 to 28c.
_
Paris, March 16. -The German sub -
maxim U-48, while attempting to es-
cape from Ferrol, Spain, last night,
was chased, by a destroyer and sunk,
according to a Havas despatch from
Madrid. The attempted flight of the
IJ -boat was observed, and the torpedo
destroyer Antalo pursued her. The
German boat was sunk outside the
Ferrol Roads. The crew was saved.
The U-48 took refuge at Ferrol in
1918 and. was interned.
Air Attacks on Germany
Killed 729, Injured 1,745
1••••••••••••
Copenhagen, March 16. -Seven
hundred and twenty-nine persons
were killed and 1,745 were injured in
aerial attacks by allied forces on Ger..
man territory up to November 6,
1918, according to official figures
made public in Berlin.
The damage done in Germany by
air raids during the war period am-
ounted to 23,500,000 marks.
Luxemburg to Form Alliance
'With France and Belgium
1.4.04••••••
A despatch from Paris says: -The
commission appointed by the Gov -
eminent of Luxemburg to study
economic problems resulting from
the war has decided upon an econ-
omic alliance with Belgium and
France, despatches received here say.
This alliance would control at output
of 55,000,000 tons of steel annually
and will put an end to German 1110DA.
poly in -continental Europe.
•
p.4
'BASES crews-exchisively so when they are
FIX RELIEF
IN EASTERN AREAS. used for the transport of troepe.
An allied economic- commission is
A despatch from 'Washington says: being established at Hamburg to deal
-
with tho matter of freight and cog-
-Glafrom Con- advices on Friday froCen-
stantinople eaid the committee for nate subjects. Freight will be charged
Bit -
relief in the Near East had established mainly in accordance with the Brit -
AT vERsALLEs i.,,,sriveasiiiu,Kar
tpau t Minor end atAi Gexe lz
a. enhal ieotnt da ish Blue Book rates.
m which food and clothing were : WATER TUR-NED INTO
fro -
being supplied to Armenians, Greeks NEW NIAGARA MAIN.
and other sufferers.
Signatories to the Peace Confer-
ence Not Allowed to
Enter Paris.
A despatch from Paris says: -
When the Erne for the signing of
the peace treaty arrives, it ,is under-
stood, Germany's repeesentatives will
be housed in one of the palaces at
Versailles, and will not be permitted
to enter Paris, as the French Gov-
ernment does not care to undertake
to afford protection to Germans in
Paris.
While the Gelman signatories will
not actu.ally be prisoners, and must
not be treated as such, public sym-
pathy against Germany is so high in
Paris that the French Government
is unwilling to risk unpleasant inci-
dents which might occur were the
official German representatives to
appear publicly.
. 4
DIES FOR ATTACK
ON CLEMENCEAU
A despatch from Paris says: -
Emile Catlin the anarchist who re-
cently made an attempt upon the life
of Premier Georges Clemenceau, was
on Friday sentenced to death by the
courtenartial which was trying him.
The verdict of the court-martial was
unanimous.
Haig Turns Over Command
Of Rhine Army to Robertson terms.
4:4
NO IMPOST ON
CANADIAN WOOD
A despatch irons London says: --
It is officially announced that all raw
materials are now exempted from
the operation of the imports ban, in-
cluding air kinds of wood and timber,
hewn, sawn, planed and dressed.
A despatch from Niagara Falls, Ont.,
says: -Water was turned ma Friday
into the new 13 -foot wooden water
main constructed through Victoria.
Park to give 50,000 additional horse-
power to the Ontario Hydro Commis-
sion, which will remedy all power
shortage for the present. It is ex-
pected one machine at the Ontario
Power plant will be in operation from
the new pipe on Monday.
USE O AIRCRAFT FOR WAR PURPOSES
ABOLISHED BY PEACE CONFERENCE
Supreme War Council ,Decides That Dirigibles and. Airplanes
Shall No Longer 13e Used Except For CommercialoPurposes •
--Aeronantic Commission to be Sent to Germany.
•
A despatch from Paris says: -
The aerial terms of the German dis-
armament as adopted by the Supreme
War Council provide that airplanes
and dirigibles shall no longer be used
for military purposes. The Council
concluded that it 'was not feasible to
L ‘u
Berlin Women Armed With
Knives Commit Outrages Dur-
ing Last Days of Civil War.
A deseUtch from Loneon
A Rotterdam deepeteh to the Daily
News ens: "Telegraphing bite leet
nil{, the Berlin cerresponaent taa
Nieuwe Itotterdamche Courant en-
ables one to catch glimpsea of i.ize ne-
raeealizotion and metered desteeetien
in Berlin during the lust fee- daye of
the civil war. There. many women,
armed with kni yes, haeLed to d ti
soldiers who had been made prieonere,
while other prisoners. having beea
stripped and
diced In the middle of
open spaces, were made living tar-
gets for missies of all sorts, including
hand grenades. The material des-
truction is enormoue and reminds the
correspondent of what he saw in the
battle area on the western 'front,
where towns were reduced to little
more than jagged skeltons of walls.
Mines have been exploded in the
streets of Berlin, adding to the des-
truction. Amid this turmoil which
has made everybody extremely ner-
vous, even semi -hysterical, one sees
mothers of families darting desperate-
ly out of doorways in the endeavor to
reach places where food can be ob.
tabled.
the allies and must prohibit the con-
struction of other airplanes until the
conclusion of peace, the Supreme
War Council decided. The terms do
not decide the future fate of the air-
planes which may tither be destroy-
ed or divided among the allies. The
prohibit airplanes for commercial British and American delegates
stem The drafting, committee was brought up the question of a distinc-
directed to make clear the distinction tion beween commercial aerial navi-
excepting commercial airplanes in
the terms incorporated in the, peace
gation, which will be authorized for
Germany after ,conclusion of peace
under certain guarantees and mill -
All forms of military airplanes are tary aerial navigation which will be
A despatch from Londoii says:- barred to Germany, the only excep- prohibited.
Field Marshal Sir Douglas Haig has tion being the temporary use until "The Couneil decided to sendalt
been appointed to succeed Gen. Sir October 1 of 10O hydro -airplanes and aeronautic commission. to Germany
William Ite Robertson as Commander 1,000 men in gathering mines in the to investigate the question of earn-
' ' ' h H Con North Sea. menial aerial navigation. Deputy
Canadian Red Cross Assist
Starving Prisoners in Siberia
A despatch from Vladivostok
says: -The desperate condition of
enemy prisoners and returned Rus-
sian prisoners in Siberia is now oc-
cupying the attention of the British
and Canadian authorities and pro-
posals are now under consideration
by which the Canadian Red Cross
would assume charge of the situation.
Five carloads of supplies have al-
ready been shipped for the peisoners,
but immense operations aro neces-
sary to relieve 200,000 enemy prison-
ers and 800,000 returning Russians.
The British Red. Cross milt in
Siberia has been demobilized and the
Canadians are carrying on the work.
Payment for for Food Supplies
To Be Made by Exportations
Paris, March 16. -Several of the
members of the Allied Commission
dealing with the taking over of the
German merchant fleet and the re -
victualling of. Germany have returned
to Paris. It is learned that payment
for the food supplies will be made on
the basis of exportations, The Ger-
mans will have the right to export by
eea, certain produets, the receipts
Robertson is to be Commander- in- The Havas Agency says: "Ger- Aubigny, of the French Chamber, from which will go to pay for the
Chief of the Array of the Rhine. many must deliver all airplanes to will be chairman," products delivered to Germany.
111