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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1925-12-17, Page 7vw.., �..•+....+.. �. ..' M. ... .. .......... ...'" ,.. _.... ..,••mfrs+, }M+.x+�w„•-C,wn' +.••.�!.. EUEUAVINGDE'i10ES THAT COST. l.OT NiG,••-iTM Water is a fuel saver! The inose a few days considerable fuel will be trying of the hot• Bummer dfiyo are! found that may be put back on the • those on which the air is filled with fire fromtinee to time, Some people #moisture. The thermometer on such use it exclusively for banking the fires Occasions may register only 75 degrees at; night, • Out the heat nevertholeseseems in-•ouTstDa AIF . eilee. The same qualityof heat hot-air` lfn the case of a system, a chaaracterizee greenhouses, great deal of fuel may be saved in It is in recognition of the effect of the winter through the use of a cellar humidity that manufacturers of fur- window in eounecttion with the outside - jaws provide a water pan in con- air intake. On bitter cold days the rection with hot-air heating systems. air often sweeps in through the intake This pan should always be kept filled, and on up through the .furnace into However, this water does little good the rooms iri so short a time that it on cold days when the furnace holds does not have a chance to become a brisk fire, The moisture it provides heated. On the other hand, if the to the air is evaporated long before damper in the . intake is closed and the air reaches the living rooms, only the air in the house used, the The surest remedy for ,dry air is a circulation is apt to be poor ,and the wide-mouthed receptacle for water in air soon becomes "close" by being every room in the house. A pretty used over and over. • jardiniere is excellent for the purpose. To ,avoid this, shut the damper in Lacking jardinieres that are decor- the intake and open in the cellar a ative in themselves, one can hang window as far as possible from the under each register a small tin can water pipes sothey will not freeze. that may be filled with water each This 'allows plenty of fresh air to day. Be careful to see that the pail enter the house in such a manner as cuts off as little • of the stream of hot. to insure good circulation, but instead air as possible. if the ledge under the of trying,; he heat air of below -freezing register is deep enough, a pint or .a 'temperature," air is employed which quart fruit jar may be used instead has been warmed considerably by its of a pail. The ieenount of water passage through the furnace room and eyaporat•ed each day, is always sur- by contact with the warxh'' outside prising. The moisture not only makes walls of the furnace, More comfortable the occupants cif.the Before retiring at night, it is ;a douse but preserves the furniture. SPRINKLING COAL AND ASHES. good plan to give the house a thor- ough 'ventilating and see that the out- side intake is closed so the place need Many people Have their coal thor- `'not be chilled by bitter=cold air enter oughly sprinkled before itis dumped ing when the furnace fire is low. Also into the bin.. This is done not only throw a small rug or crowd news - because it lays the dust, but because papers down in front of each door to a oertain amount of moisture in the bedrooms where windows are • kept coal gives the gases .liberated by'. open through the night.. These pre - the -burning fuel more of a chance to cautions will make the house much throw off the maximum amount of more comfortable in the morning be - heat. The fact that there is gas to fore the fire has had a chance to be burned in the furnace is;something warm" it. many people seem to lose sight of. HEATING WITH ELECTRIC FAN. They are careful of gas and realize It is certainlyaggravatingto have that .it gives heat when it comes to .a good fire in thefurnace and little. them through pipes to their gas heat coming up into the rooms above, stoves, but they stoke their furnaces as so often happens with a 'hot-air as if they were burning only coal. !system when the wind is in the wrong Another good use for water is in direction. With an electric fan one connection with the removal of the can create an artificial circulation of ashes from the furnace. For this' air that will raise the temperature of purpose, it is an excellent idea to' the whole house in a very short time. keep fastened to a convenient hose If two registers are on one pipe, close bibb in the basement, a length of , the register in the room where the hose :that,, will reach to the furnace; heat is least needed. Cut away the and that has 'a nozzle that may be, top and bottom of a box that, stood on adjusted tette spray if necessary. The end, will inclose the register. Set the ashes may then be sprinkled there' fan inside the box, close to the regis- oughly before they are taken from the iter, and run it at low speed. Direct ash pit. Ashes so treated can be re- , the current of air toward the coldest moved in such a manner as to effect a; part of the room. Unless such a box saving in unburned coal. Thew the; is used to cut off the cold air from contents of the ash pit lightly; and by+being sucked in from the top and shovelfuls, into a corner of the cellar.' sides of the fan, the breeze will b.e - A little .practice will reveal a way to; cold instead of warm. If this device do this se that the damp ashes form' can' be used in connection with the a heap in thecorner and the unburnedi'longest pipe from the furnace wherecoal falls out on the fiber around the' oor circulation. is apt to be the rule, bottom of the pile. ' After the ashes i, most often on 'the first floor, just so,' have been disposed of in ,this way for much more heat will be available. r may b 'ofun- usualgrayedgeinverted loopsThe 44 inches bust, Size 38 requires 43'. yards 36 or 40 -inch, or 3te yards 54- inch material. When making the vestee muffs and lower section of con - eta trasting material, % yard additional is required. Price 20 cents. Our Fashion Book, illustrating the newest and most practical styles, will. be of interest to every home dress- I maker. Price of• the book 10 cents the copy. HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS. Write,, your name and address plain- ly, giving number and size ofsuch patterns as you want. Enclose 20c in stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap it carefully) for each number, and address your order to Pattern Dept., Wilson Publishing Co., 73 West Ade- Iaide St., Toronto. Patterns sent by return mail. - butdoTheytakeodd The man who says he loves his home won't bank' it up with horse manure to keep mit frost—if he means what he says. Scions for spring grafting—cut 'em now. Pack them in moist sand or SERVING THE KING "Oh,, puffed. Puffety-Putt', "MY!" blinked ' Blinkety-Blink.: ' "Yes!" pattered Patter -Pat. The three little kittdes, not the ones who lost their >riittens, but the three little kittens of the Fluffy -Fluff fam- ily, huddled together in a, corner of the farm kitchen, discussing • their 'future. "Yes," continued Patter -Pat, "that is just what we should do, We are old enough to serve the King." Puffety-Puff puffed and iili.nitety- Blink blinked at their brother who had been earned Patter -Pat because he always talked so fast 'and so much. "And must we live in the, Palace?" ' asked Puffety-Puff. "Of course," nodded Patter -Pet. "We must journey to the Palace and offer ourselves to the King for service. The King will then give us_the work for r which he thinks we are . best suited." ' "But," blinked Blinkety-Blink, "what will become of the farm if we all should go?" "The farm? We must not 'think about it. Our duty is to serve the King," answered Patter -Pat. "But," insisted Blinkety-Blink, "we can't let the farm take care of itself. One of us must stay here" "But I want to . serve 'the '.Icing," puffed Puffety-Puff. "And it is our duty. Don'tyou understand?" pattered Patter -Pat... Blinkety-Blink blinked thought- fully for several moments, and then said: "I Want to serve the King, too, yet I feel that it is my duty to stay here and care for -•the farm, if you two want to go to the Palace. The crop feeds many a family, you,:know.. Will you explain•' about this to the King when you reach the Palace?" "Very well," pattered Patter -Pat. "Very well," puffed Puffety-Puff. So the two Iittle' kittens, Patter -Pat and Puffety-Puff prepared for their journey, and were very happy to think that they would soon be at the' Palace serving the King. Finally they went away, leaving BlinketyeBlink all' alone tocare for the'little farm: . And as Blinkety-Blink worked, he. thought: "Perhaps P11 be •serving the' King, too, if I do my work well and' Iove him in my. heart." This thought made him very happy, and he forgot 1 that he was doing Patter -Pat's :wad; Puffety-Puff's work too. But Patter -Pat and : Puffety-Puff'i' were not having • the easy time that they had expected. They had "never traveled before, and were always: los-1 ing their way, it seemed. And many times they were forced to sit by the wayside because the roads were rough! and stony. At such times they were sorry that'they had left the ' quiet, peaceful farm. After a long, Iong journey; they spicd the towers of the Palace in the distance. How happy they were! They forgot that they were weary, and he- gan to hasten their steps. Presently they reached the Palace, but as they were about to enter the gates, they were stopped by a Guard. "Who are you?" asked he. "What do you want at the King's Palace'?' • "We have come to offer ourselves to, the King for service," answered Patter -Pat "But every place is filled," said the Guard. "There are no places for you." Patter -Pat and Puffety-Puff were sadly disappointed. "But may we see. the King?" they asked.. Puffety-Puff You earn goon discover that for your- selves," ourseives," answered the Guard, Poor little Patter -.Pat! Poor little Puffety-Puff! They had to go home, And all the way home they wondered how they could serve the King away from the Palace. When at last the two Kittle travelers reached their home they found that Blinkety-Blink was holding a celebration. There were many neighbors present. And Patter - Pat and Puffety-Puf wondered what it was all about. But they didn't wonder long. They soon learned that Blinkety-Blink had been awarded a medal for service by the King, when he had stopped at the farm. to investi- I gate. � "Anda to think what we have miss- ed!" sadly puffed Puffety-Puff, "And we would have seen the King and been rewarded if we had stayed at home and done the work that we had to do," sadly pattered Patter -Pat. But Blinkety-Blink, who was very happy in the thought that he had served the . King by doing his duty, comforted his brothers. "The Kingwill be round next year," be blinked. Increase in Fruit Values. As the Dominion Fruit Commis•. sioner said in his address before the Pomological and. Fruit -Growing; So- ciety of Quebec the particulars he was able to supply of progress in values do net look like blue ruin for the Canadian fruit industry. In some provinces there has been a decrease in the acreage devoted to fruit, but this simply means that the old hit or miss policy is disappearing and greater' at- tention given to improvement in qual- ity. Here is evidence of this furnish- ed by the Commissioner, Mr. G. -E. McIntosh: Prince Edward Island, less acreage, value increase of crop 23.83 per cent.; New Brunswick, less acreage, increase of orchard crop 81 per cent. and of small' fruits 106 per cent.; Nova Scotia, increased value of orchard crop 156 per cent, and of small fruits 99 per cent; Quebec, orchard crop increase in value 17.79 per. cent. and small fruits 12.98 per cent.; Ontario, greatest reduction in;i acreage of any province, increased orchard value 72 per cent. -and small fruits 159 per cent., and British Col- umbia, where being the maiden fruit province new orchards are coming into bearing, increase in orchard value 272 per cent.: and small fruits 299.70 per cent. Lie connection with this phase -of the situation the Com- missioner gave utterance to a maxim that is well worthy of being taken to heart. He said, "In the long run it is as costly to grow poor fruit as to grow good fruit and yields little of that satisfaction which cannot be ex- pressed in money." • Wintering Work Horses. owns farmer who ns efficient work horses naturally does not care to dis- pose of them in the autumn even though more than he can use in the 'winter. It then becomes a question of how best they can be kept for several months at the lowest cost. An ex- periment conducted for five winters at the Cap Rouge, Que., Experimental Station with mares and geldings from five to eighteen years of age showed that•the animals did well on one pound of mixed hay, one pound of oats straw, and one pound of carrots or swede' turnips for each hundred pounds of their weight. Horses that are worked hard in the autumn, remarks Dr.' Langelier, the Superintendent, should e brought up to their normal weight , gradually over two weeks before hanging the feed. Two feedings a' day are sufficient during the. winter, and if the horses •are turned out for a short while on fine days, or every day; hen protected from the wind, they will be • N Five Rule's to be Applied to Their Cu re,. BY ELIZABETH CLEVELAND, Neddy, at three, is possessed qt the seven devils called, for convenience, "tantrums." Whenever his world op- poses him, when he can't go out, when he must come in, when Mother goes• to town without him, when brother l teases him, when sister takes his ball, when he doesn't want his, dinner, when bedtime interrupts his play—his evil spirits seize upon him and drive him to cast himself upon the 'floor and ; kick and shriek with'fury. When he does this, Mother some- times drags him to hie feet with slaps or sharp words, filling•the atmosphere with retributive unpleasantness and adding fear and personal resentment to the unholy turmoil which is Neddy's naughty state of mind.. Sometimes Grandma and the aunties gather about him with reasoning . (to which he is in no state to listen), or coaxing , which flatters his instinct for tyranny. Somteimes brother and sister laugh and point derisive Angers, sending him into fresh paroxysms of rage. Sometimes Father descends upon the situation with, "P11 show you how to manage this young man!" and vainly tries by blows to conquer the savage demonsg-a treatment ' which leaves Neddy outwardly subdued but inward- ly aflame with hatred..All these methods are as wrong as wrong can be—wrong, because they are stupid, 'unscientific, unsympath- etic ' and ineffective. If Neatly should show symptoms of any bodily ill, the first thing an intelli- gent doctor would do would be to try and find out -and, if possible, remove the cause of the trouble. In the same way, the . intelligent grown-up should realize that the first stepin curing tantrums is to understand their cause. What makes Neddy act this way? What makes Neddy feel this way? There umst be an answer, "He's always had a frightful tem- per," sighs Mother. "He inherits it from his father's side of the family." i Well, possibly, to some extent, but that doesn't mean so much as we used + This is probably the most fatal mis- to believe. There are several cases on take we can make. It may, indeed, record in which a child's inherited get quick results, but it introduces the temper suddenly ceases to. function ; very dangerous elements of fear and when the child's environment is change repression, with their sinister and far ed—cases enough to make us wonder reaching effects. whether Neddy's tantrums are not] We have seen that anger is caused caused less by inheritance from by interference with what the child father's temper than by living with' wants. Our problem is to show the father's temper. Anyway we can't child how to want what is worth while, do anything now about. Neddy's in- how to form worthy purposes. When. herited qualities so let us consider these purposes are interfered with, what his environment has been. ( anger may be a virtue, We know on good authority that he i So Rule Number Four, the really came into this world equipped with' important and constructive rule in the power to get angry, for science, dealing with tantrums, is to reach not tells us that every normal baby is' merely the expression of anger but capable of feeling anger from the" the feeling of anger, and try to direct very first. We also know exactly it rightlya Of course we have to say, was lifted from the water, she stiff- ened her little body and screamed with indignation. Never once did her mon?, they, make the mistake of putting her back into the water "just for a mo- ment," Never once did her tantrum accomplish its purpose, Her mother did another wise thing, which brings us to Rule Number Three. At the first shriek, she wrap- ped the baby in a warm bath towel, deposited her safely on the floor and left the room, returning the moment the ' the stopped. After a few of these treatments the baby gave up and allowed herself to be taken from the water without screaming. Tantrums require an audience. They always are aimed at impressing somebody- demanding attention. When Margaret entered the nursery school she was the victim of most terrific tantrums. Whenever, she had one at home, she became at once the centre of an excited group, all scolding, coax- • ing, arguing, all paying attention to Ther. At school, her teacher merely said, "If you're going to make a noise like that, you'll disturb the other chil- dren. I'll have to put you in a room by yourself until you're quiet." This simple treatment.was at once success- ful, Of course the more firmly rooted the habit is, the Ionger it takes to break it. One two-year-old screamed for an hour on the first occasion he was kept in a room alone with his mother until he was fit to be a member of society. But the second time he screamed only fifteen minutes and never thereafter. •r So Rule Number Three in the treat- ment of tantrums is to refrain from any flattering display of attention or concern. "But why not go a step farther?" asks the practical and busy mother. "Why not settle the thing the first time by making the consequences so unpleasant that the child will not dare ' to repeat it? Why not spank it out of hint?" what makes a baby angry and it is , "This conduct will not do. You can - just the one thing that' makes us all not be allowed to behave this way in angry interference. When Neddy was taken from his whole group have to be considered. mother's breast before he considered ; If you cannot control yourself so that his dinner over, when his active little the group is not annoyed, you will arms and legs were hampered by. have to be removed from the group clothing, he screamed, clenched .his . until you can." But we must also fists, grew red in the face, showed all say with even" more concern: "Now, the familiar signs of "getting mad." let us see how you came to be so Now that was the time to begin to be angry. Suppose Sister did take your wise with him, but Mother thought bait? She is so little she didn't know he was "too little to discipline." !She any better—" or "she knows better did not well enough understand the than to take it without asking you laws of habit -formation to know that and Mother must make her under - every occasion when the baby accorn- stand that she isn't to do it any more. plished his purposes by kicking and But after all, it isn't worth getting so screaming, was fixing more firmly in mad about. Try to think of something his mind the practical value of tan- else to play until Sister can find it for trums. you. We all get in each other's way Rule Number One for the treatment and have to learn not to take it too of tantrums is to begin with Tantrum hard when our Iittle unimportant petty Number One; and Rule Number Two personal projects are interfered with." is to see to it that baby. does not get , Or, "Yes, indeed, dear, I don't blame the thing he screams for. !you for being mad at Henry for kick - Eleanor began to develop tantrums ing his puppy. It makes me mad, too, at five months old. She greatly en- to think of it. Such a cunning puppy joyed her bath and objected vigorously and such'a mean, cruel boy! But we to being dried and dressed. When she won't get anywhere by just .. --- . into a passion. We've got to• do some- thing, We've got to see that that puppy is taken care of. Let's save all our energy for that." I If a ;:..:...:..:., :, . ., .:�.:.,:... .::N :. ' ...,...:.,<: •:.> <.!situation, tl so much the better. of Rule ::•<.,}C ;}.: x::4c�',, .:..7}.}:»} )}�.<• ,.: }'K•t.�<. ♦.:1.+,. t;.x .: •F{: :,.,Po.¢•;FYXCb» 2p �c -<i' ra } 2t ".'•,yg.C.• i . is $iC:. >: h .ng : • • �:. .«. . Number Five then in the treatment ;:i ,;z<\v � .•F�j��c::k.'k` < ':�•.: ':h: '•x.,, :« :r•>v: .v: ;Y.. :.:',F+ ,.:.,5•..a... 'I , r 2 . nl:? ,.Y ..k .'J� y.' ,.<i •��Y•, .`w�t�� :h'.'\'Y.. \ \ fc ,?< ..1.2_s v} .t:. . \ :�: 'S�`''�':Y� ""l.. r 'o:�s. i%,•k�>,\.,.v ,F`.M1.�, .. .o,:g;.D :a.,:•. ` ..y of tantrums isto #°yw` s • a. Vic. .. ':<<;3k::a :ty:...} • 'Eg m avoid a provocative � ,` "vk :�y :�: Y .r. 'c�,@.a.: (: •.?C.'S?`oe .;t�:�" ..�.�5�sv: :`A'.<•. 'Z: �'+. <.$ � : o •* �` �: .}?< ;`;�•,e.:. � .<• : attitude and maintain c :x' � , ,� ; 4e}. ,..:;y,,i:.; r.: � %,.ti � ' � t. �"' •r` }.>n I at all times ••}: S:s .�,°' . .�'�' ' �.�'.. ';.} i • :. >�''", .�s (3,�� a: •3 } r„- :,iLi'.o .'r_> �,�, `;•�::,• •;}`t•: �? 'toward the child a spirit Of consistent: ��`� 2 \ l� 9 3 cx n \V' � q. d�7%l+ti o. h\�• ;•,. � Fs "'aft' �?�..+C'4`A�inS<'�', v C`�'?`i`>�, p 'a Iv"...rr+3, �Eis,> x;K>a .i.. �'.. ,., 73. x:%.-_iE.. >' .. .,9G �.•:' }�.a�.S,::. :- :: .6.......t>,. ,.f...a .t..,,:+, r, ...tr.•..?+idg:.ct:�"..RQ�iF"RC`kc.r?,sa ?..C5:•A5 �.; •-_c.e affection coon ail support. 'In so far as these five rules are ob- eNtellgetetelletttettlittefftlla tenteettelasse t served, the problem of tantrums will be solved. . 1.-E.: l2SCC ,' .r,.,?3.':, ::<::.: )319F.',0.W Y... ..m .w:Cn•. :.: .,:g;<�. :oAi <,..Ff '� :. ^uJA+wwk: `.,,Y .w, .. ..,:.r:HI'SS.'L .. H Fun for Home Evenings. If you know how to play jolly games and have the knack of making others enjoy them, the evenings the family. spend at home will always be remem- bered. Friends will get the habit of dropping in when they hear of your good times, and they will never•iniss party trimmings. Sing Tag will start old and young to laughing. The players move about the room, and when the tagger apt. preaches they are saved by starting a 'song, provided they sing something no one else is singing at the time. Until you have tried it you cannot know how hard it is to start a time when others are being sung all around you. No player is allowed to use the same' dine twice but must start another each time he is in danger. He can sing one that has been used by some• one else if it is not being sung at the time. Many tunes will be laughably off key, as the catcher dashes about suddenly setting off the players. .--rl --. -- Interest in one'sweek is really'a 1,04cure—Mr. Clement Jeffrey. WORLD GRAIN With the grain movement in the West at its peak, a world record in grain Marketing ' was reached on Th'uesday, November 1:9, when 3,447,- 624 bushels of all grains were niaTket- ed on Canadian Pacific Railway lines iu Western Canada, On November 20, 3,559,000 busli'ele, 'wore marketed dur- ing the twenty-four hours, bettering. even the world record of the day be- fore; The nearest approach to these figures occurred in the banner year the' part),' finished frock, and No, sawdust and,store in a cool place (not 1915, when on October 18 of 'that year 1106 is hi sizes 34, 36, 38, 40, 42 and freeing) over winter. f3,406,000 bushels were Marketed. I MARKETING REGORO ON RAIRIEs These stupendous figures mean that North Bend to Vancouver, the C.P.R. handled approximately 81 Toronto to Napanee, bushels of grain every -second during the ''forty-eight hours of that petted. If old-fashioned methods were pre- vailing, it would take forty thousand farmers'- waggons to haul the grain aorosk the prairies. If thaee teams were placed . endto end they woiifd formi'.an unbroken line frons Winnipeg to Braitdom, or from Fort William to Schreiber, or from. Regina to Saska- toon, or from Calgary to Field, or from seconds; Cr -I from Prom August 1 to November 20, 1925, inclusive. 148,078,445 bushels of all grains' were marketed at Stations 'adjacent to Canadian Pacific Railway. lines as Compared with 109,051,136 bushels far the same period last year, an increase of about 35 per cent. Load-.1'ings show a similar increase over Mgt year. One housatnd care a day left f Winnipeg each day during the present month a, car every seventy-five