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Zurich Herald, 1925-04-02, Page 7T11:Autc..:niK..biIQi • CAR IS PATIENT DRUDGE UNDER ILL-TREATMENT. c•'erhaps the meet astonishing fact- ting them down, all of which tends to in the wholeautomotive industry" is increase the cracking and peeling of the temendous amount of abuse an paint,.. Baggage is frequently carried automobile will take from its owner" on the side, rear or front of a car with and yet continue to give hilar service, no effort to protect the finefinish from. The modem motor car is a gl atton being scratched. Or tho owner may for pnishment. It stands for an have a habit of kicking his feet endless amount ,of maltreatment be- against the cart next to the running• fore it balks and refusesto go, board as lie gets in or out. This rteat Think ofthe follcs'.who )cave their ment has been .$o general that the ears parked in the streets all day dr' manufacturer has found it necessary „at the suburban railroad station, where the rain, snow, fog, danipliess, wind, dust sunshine and thoughtless to develop some finish that will stand more abuse than paint and varnish. The owner's attitude toward the `boys con play about it. Think of the various mechanical parts that are not test this wort of treatment is for the; in plain 'sight also is apt to be one of fine finish that comes with a new car. i neglect. Ho forgets to keep well lu- Think of the deterioration to tires.) br cs ted the numerous points that re- -Perhaps there may be mud and water quire oil and are fully described indhe -in the morning, sleet and snow in the , menufa to.•'s instruction book. He afternoon and by night freezing, so, often fails to keep sufficient water in that the tires are almost frozen fast. i the radiator, Aboat the only thing he Think of the erect of such dampness I thinks a car actually needs is gasoline. -en the delicate. engine parts and other The -brakes may need adjusting, but rmetal features. the puts Off this job, which would take !onlya few minutes if he were to ad - A motorist may run his car in all -I just them. Without this adjustment • worts of weather, which,' of course, is' the driver may put himself and all what a car is for. No one could ob- his passengers in serious danger of ,ject to an owner using his machine on i accident. The battery needs water, a rainy day. But when he finishes new one asa result, but he fails to attend to the fatter, his with the possibility of having_ to buy. garage ,again quite often ho is notjourney and gets back into his' - likely to do anything about the inud 1 a and water that cover the car except to I FOLLY RESULTS IN TROUBLE. leave it standing and dripping and l In starting the car he pails out the •:dirty- ( choke and then forgets to return it WASAI;?ici OFTEN LEAVES MARK.to lean err leaer mixture and carbon fouls his machine. Then he wonders -why .. .Perhaps on a Saturday afternoon, tit do -es not run ,easier. Probably he after the mud has been caking on for ;places the blame on the manufacturer. a few days, the owner will get a i He tinkers with the -carburetor and streak of'tunbition and decide to wash other finely adjusted instruments and his automobile. The chance are, how's! then wonders why the car does not ever, that he will go at this job in such! give better,service. ' a fashion as :to leave a )inion little' These are only a few ways in which . diamond -pointed knife scratches on i a -motorist easily can fall into habits the body, such as come from washing j of abuse to his car. Of course, not all it with an ordinary rag and a pail of I owners as as neglectful as others, but water, instead of using a lazy stream i there is always the temptation and of- dean, clear water and the gentle i tendency to put off doing those little application of a good sponge. Some , but important acts that go with first even use soap and water, which is al -I class care of a car: That automobiles most criminal treatment of highly (( stand as much neglect as many of polished surfaces. 1 them are called upon to stand is a tri - Then there are the slam -banging of, bute to the skill of the manufacturers doors, the rough treatment of the in producing a machine that is almost hooda when lifting them up and put- fool proof. 111.1.011. AN EMACIPATOR OF THOUGHT "A Little Lesson in: Living. see - Almost one is :inpoiled to believe; there: must be n;.grain 02 truth in the, fancy of tlio ancientsages that cer- tain times and seasons are more pro- pitious to the birth of great„men than others; that when planets congregate in certain signs then leaders of the race are begotten. But a •strange coincidence, not so often noted, is that on the very day of the very year which saw the birth of the Lincoln child in a log cabin in :Larue County, Ky., another infant, des- tined to be a great emancipator of human thought, was uttering its first cry in its mother's arms in the town of -Shrewsbury, England. On February 12, 1809 -Lincoln's. Natal day --Charles Darwin was born, Thus the two greatest then of the Nineteenth century—men• who in their respective spheres have never since been matched -•-began life together in time, though far apart in space and station. Lincoln struggled against the handi- cap of poverty in order to get an edu- cation and fit himself for his great ser- vice to humanity. Darwin struggled against the handicap of privilege that he )night free himself to follow the gleam of truth. While others tell again the inspiring story of Lincoln, let ns on this page devote a few words - to the story of Darwin. His father was a physician and the son of a physician ;• his another the daughter of the ',famous Josiah Wedgwood, artist in pttery, a woman of culture. Charles `was sent to the famous ,School of Dr. Samuel Johnson at Shrewsbtiry, where he was the despair of his teachers. Diligently they 'sought to drive into his heat) the narrowly academic cur- riculum of the day—Latin and Greek and classic literature MUTT AND JEFF The Living World. Rebelliously Charles turned from dead languages to the living world. He fied the classroom for the field at every opportunity. He was a poor student,when it cavae to conjugating irregular verbs, but he knew more about the ways- of insects, and toads and :makes than ally one of his ciassi- oal diasters, • - Education is • a strange thing. It must come” from within: All the pre- ceptors and instructors in the world cannot impart it if the inner urge be lacking; but, granted that urge, neith- er poverty nor privilege can prevent it. Class ,standing was no index to what Was going on in Darwin's mind. At Cambridge he made the ocquaintance of men of science. One was the geo- logist Adan) Sedgwick, who took a great interest in him and carried him on a rock -hunting expedition in North Wales. ,another was Henslow, who urged hint to apply for the position of naturalist on the Beagle, .a ship start- ing on a tour of scieutific survey. Out of that journey came his first great books, and the training In close observation and reflection which later bore such marvellous fruit. Ike was twenty-two molten 110 sailed, tWenty- seven when he returned. In July of the following year, 1837, he began his first note book on the "'transmuta- tion of species." - There followed twenty-two years of untiring study, observation, notemak- ing and hard, hard thiulcing• Thea, in 1859, burst upon the. world his re -1 volutionary work on tho "Origin of, Species." More than a decade later carte "The i Descent of Man." These two books i formed new channels for human thought and the currents which pour- I ed through them fructified the whole realm of human understanding, i Science, philosophy and religion have all deepened, broadened and de-; veloped new vigor under the inipnlses• of Darwin's researches and theoriz-. ings, Not all that he discovered and • twill not -bo turned aside by fables and fictions; fourth, a courage of convic- tion and adventure, which follotirs !boldly its path even though it must be the first to boat it down and make it passible 'for other feet. is C CSS- rC Rt- PUZZLE - vie INTERNATIONAL 8Y1'1OlCATee SUGGESTIONS FOR SOLVING CROSS -WORD PUZZLES Start out by filling in the words of which you feel reasonably sure. These will give you a clue to other words crossing these. and they in turn to still others. A letter belongs in each white space, words starting at the numbered squares and running either horizontally or vertically or both. HORIZONTAL 1—Flying mammal 4—Impassive 9—A vehicle 12—Work animals 14—An Idea! spot 15—Mislay 16—To indicate 17—Part of a volcano 18—A girdle f21 --Garden vegetable 23 --Pronoun 24—For two performers. •.. 26—Appearance 27—Point of compass (abbr.) 28—To steal 29—Endeavor 31—Collection of, notable sayings;_ 33—Single 34—To perch • 35—The sewn edge 27—To perform 39—Brawl 40—To peruse 41—Toward the top 42—Malicious look 44—To be alive with 47—Food for livestock 60—Birdhouse 63 -Lying down 54—To leave out: 67—A luminary 58—To set ,free 59—Affirmed . a 60—Female sheep VERT.ICAl._ 1—Portend 2—An edged tool 3—Sensitive 6 --Mark aimed at In quoits (pf•i 6—A department 0f the army (abbr,) 7—French article 8 -Unit of measurement 9—Annoy 10—To employ 11---A slava 13—Contradiction 15—Southern State (abbr,) 19—The beard of grain 20—Perceive 21—Poignant 22—Averted 24—Refusal 25—Stupor 29—Preposition 30—Pronoun 31—In like manner 32—In or nearby 36—Repaired 37 --Owing 38—Unfasten (poet.) 39—Return payment 43—Distant 44—To move faster than a walk 45—Comrade 46—Funeral pile 48—Japanese sash 49—A degree (abbr.) 81—Exists 62 -Uncooked 55 -Mother (abbr.) 56 --Pronoun= vived the critic'sm .a'n: t constructive thinking of other nui$ds, Blazed ,a Trail. But he blazed a trail; he brought an unexplored world under the feet"' of many a successor. He made the -teem "evolution" familiar to us; he made its significance a key to mysteries pre viously' baffling. He loosened the shackles of tradition. SVltat are ,some of the lessons in live ing to be derived from Darwin's story? First, the value of open, see- ing e'es, which observe and note and compare; which see the things that others• overlook; second, the value of an open, reflective mind, which carries no prejudices into its world of won- ders, and meditates upon what it sees until it has found a clew to what it means; third, a love of truth which And underlying these the great fact which Darwin made clear for us, that back of all life is an urge which re- fuses to be denied; an urge which bat- tles against environment and compels it to serve its higher ends; an urge which carries forward all that is worth while in living experience and employs it for new achievements; an urge which lifted the slimy denizen of the sea bottom and taught it to swim, which carried the fish ashore and taught it to creep and leap; which gave the reptile wings. and developed from the ganglia of sensory nerves a advanced was new; not alt has Sur- brain that in time, according to his the betterest!" theory. became lean, who walks erect with his eyes upon the stars. Back of that urge, sans faith, is God, who, In mall, meets the life which He set upon its great adventure mil- lions of years ago, and helps it to find its full realization in His purpose of love.. -S. J. Duncan -Clark in "Suc- cess. , Natural Cements, In Europe natural •cemen.ts are call- ed Roman cements and they were .first manufactured by James Parker. Na- tural cements began. to be manufac- tured in France about 1825; in the United States, natural cement rock Was 'discovered while budding the Erie canal in New York in 1818. Her Grievance. lertie had half a biscuit buttered, and :a whole one unbuttered, He gave Grace the whole one and kept the but- tered. one. A. remark being tirade about tris• giving away the larger piece, Gracie said: 'Yes, 'he gave nue the bigest and kept JEFF'S AS CRAZY AS A FOX ---By Bud Fisher. The Little Fir•'Tree, Therearea thPuasiand •ehildren on the �h�11"l�, Slender, ,green-l4niJ ed, in e4brength and bcaaruty growing;•• They totes their heads and talk, as children with, When the wind's blowing. Their fatheesl died beton they came to birth, And many a night and day,. Sleeping and etuleJ and still, the child- \ ren. lay Within their lnether, the .brown and splendid earth. One 'says: "My father was agallant tree; He gave his life for Man When the Great War began. For then they slew the fir -trees one and all, And the whole ail' wa.s thunderous with their fall,. Ana the hillside,.strewn with dead. Pit -props, they said . , "Now when I'm. grown I hope that I may be Mighty and brave as he; I hope that I may' die as my father died, Valiant and full of pride, Offering breath and bougie and body and limb To Man, most . . . ." And, as he spoke, a reran uprooted him To. make a London -child a Christmas Tree. —Jan Struther in Westmlineter Gazette. The Watson Chair. Sir Robert Falconer, President of the University of Toronto, leaves on March 26th for. Europe. He has been invited by the Anglo-American Society to be the incumbent in 1925 of the Sir George Watson Chair of American History, Literature, and Institutions. The acceptance of this invitation means that he will deliver a series of six lectures at university centres in Great Britain. Sir Robert has chosen as his subject "The United States as a Neighbor," and will deliver the opening lecture at the Mansion House, London, on May 12th, when the Lord Mayor' of London will preside. The Watson Chair was founded and endowed by Sir George Watson, Bt., on the occasion of the return of the Prince of Wales from his American tour at the end of 1919. Just before the war, when plans were under way for the celebration of cur hundred years of peace with. America, it was discovered that no university in Great Britain had either a chair or a lec tureship in American history. With his gift Sir George Watson undertook to remedy' this' defect. The Anglo-American Society has asked Sir Robert" Falconer to show how. Canada may act, and does - act, as an interpreter between the peoples of Britain and the United States, and to show Britons and Americans that they have much to learn from each,. other and that they have many rea- sons for coming closer together. �~I Education Saved Polly. Possession of the human speech saved the life of one of my educated garrote. This parrot had wandered tram the grape arbor to take a dust' bath, One of our bens who had quite a family of small chickens, thinking that Poly was after her chicks, spread iter wings and ran for the queer -look -i ing bird. She was ready to spring up- e on Polly, when Polly turned facing her and holding up .one Toot remarked: "You quit, quit, I tell you." The hen instantly stopped, then Polly started to make her getaway, but the hen' again followed her. Polly quickly turned, and said: "Now you quit. Shoo:" This was too mach for Mrs. Hen, and+ she went back to her chick- eus.-Leanora E. Tuttle. a Generally Different. A village with very few children piqued the curiosity of Francis Wilson, the actor, and he said: "Not many children here." "No, sir, not many," was the answer. "How often are children born here?" asked Wilson, "Only once," Wass the answer. Anmeric,t Oldest Continent. America., although the last to be dis- covered., is probably, from a geological standpoint, the oldest of all the con- tinents. Hence Tennyson in his poem, "Locicsley Hall," calls it the "new world which is old." BinGKr3eretaaireGLL�---� Time IS ALMost tiCR=. AND MAT Re MI tons Pte. Z'tN Go:NNA Neeb A PAIR tIc-1_LO, tA/RPZI's ilii IDEA ai' MurT',' Tlld C1.1EATE(5;, -- �.IC1=c� OF SPECS y _. r {NEED'GLA5S s OF eXIVA MAGIJIFYIMG PourcIIMvfT, AS t'M Gt1tNG la rti CoukfrRY LAST Ji roC- MA'D.C= A UC-itY PAtNC-uL $LUNbC-R /Qtr x Do+vr. �uA�UT 'it Re -PLAT il°i1S ¥ AR INhealed ►Ml s'roole A STRANGER Po(. AIV ACQUA(NTCANce NO, Nei G1.tM"T4Y IHAT: MIstaoi< A B )Met_C'-t3CC ec iii A BLACKI3c:PRY; >: Natural Resources Bui1etin. The Natural Resources intelligence service of the Department of the In- terior at Ottawa. says;--•. Do you know what natural 're- sources are being developed in your own district? Do you know what 01 tic:yes .are being ntanufaetared in your own town or village? ' This thought is suggested by recent reports of industrial development that evidence 'a lack of knowledge` of what is taking place at home. One of thess. was where a St. John, .New Bruns- wick, manufacturer, who uses glue in his plaint, did not know that fish glue was manufactured in that city. The product was marketed. from Moiatieal and the place of manufacture was unknown. When the Canadian explorer or sur- veyor prepares supplies for his trip into distant parts of the country, one of the necessities is butter. This is put up in sealed cans and will keep fresh for long periods. Butter is put up in this form in Halifax, and it is interesting to note that a wholesale grocer in that city was unaware of the fact. A recent development that tends to overcome this situation. has been the holding of exhibitions of local manu- facturers. Many curious situations have thus come to light. It has been found that buyers were sending con- siderable distances for articles manu- factured in their own towns or vil- lages, and that use was being remade of materials of which little was known by almost the next door neighbor. Another advantage of these local exhibitions was that the waste from one industry could be used for the raw Material of another. This en- abled the first to convert his waste into a source of revenue, while it provided a cheaper source of supply for the second. Getting acquainted with the re- sources, both natural and cleated, of one's own home surroundings may be of value to all residents, and further, it tends to create a greater interest and pride in the home town. Earthquakes Since A,D. 577. Killed Constantinople ....... 10,000 Catania 15,000 Syria 20,000 Cilicia 60,000 Naples 40.000 Lisbon 30,000 Napies 70,000 Vesuvius 18.000 Calabria 10.000 Schamaki 80,000 .Sicily .. _.. , 100,000 Yeado 190,000 Algiers 18,000 Pekin 95,000 Linea and Callao 18,000 Cairo 40,000 Kashue (Persia) 40,000 Lisbon .. 50,000 Syria 20,000 Central America 40,000 20.000 Calabria .. ... 10,000 Aleppo Colombia 14,000 Japan (Hondo) 10,000 Martinique 40,000 Krakatoa 36,000 San Francisco ..... • 452 Messina ... 164,000 Costa Rico 1,500 Thrace—Asia Minor 3,000 Bulgaria 250 Walcon and Hope Is's500 Peru 250 New Hebrides . , 500 Segura, Japan 250 FIondo, Japan 360 Catania 200 •Central Italy 12,000 N. W. Persian , 6,000 to 20,000 Japan ' 103,000 Year 577 1137 1158 1268 1456 1531 1626 1631. 1633 1667 1693 1703 1816 1731 1746 1754 1755 1755 1759 1797 1322 1857 1875 1891 1902 1888 1906 1908 1910 1912 1913 1913 1913 1013 ..1914 1914 1914 1914 1923 1923 An Ingeniuos "Alibi." The people who are most indolent physically are often quick enough. mentally. Such was the case with the British workman of whom the Tatler tells. Ile was usually late in coming to work, and one day, the foreman took him to task. "It's a funny thing, Jim," he said, "you allus coming in a quarter of an hour behind the time and living next door to the works, while Teddy is illus on time, and lives three miles away!' "There's nowt funny about it," re- torted Jim, "1f he's a bit late in a morning, he can flurry a bit; lith it I•m late, I'm here." O?iCIA1.--- sse ges vi% .11