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HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1925-03-26, Page 7TheAutomobileT
BUY ACCESSORY AT RIGHT TIME,
Practipally all automobiles come in distress. A rope can also be use
we equipped with such articles as instead of chains if there are no chains
headlights tail lamps •tvizidshield6 1 -and the car is stuck In fact, rope
' , ,1 e
a' tire is. superior
•when wrapped abouts.. 1?
top cover, side cuntaans, speedometer) w ppe
and horn. Then there is usually a to cains in very . sandy, of muddy,
tool outfit for use in keeping the car! places, An extra set of electric -light
m good condition and for making bulbs and an extra electric fuse should
minor mechanical repairs. This gen-also be carried;
erally includes a tire pump, jack, tire.• In the :interest of safety, aw end- was no change. Eventually, it` ,was
p - dill vered that due woe a professional
the interest of safety, a wind �o
repair kit, a variety of wrenches to In
ft the various nuts and bolts, oil can,! rain or snow is' almost a necessity dancer, and vias tela buaY to (Mead the
grease gun, screw driver, magneto-' when driving in stormy weather, .ofiiee•
' l Shock absorbers are often found to The auth re• shocked; and
adjusting wrench, an instruction geode a sit be
-Funnier Thrui Fi t�oXli.
eertaia, yeting uian became. a uncap-
ber of the 1rreuoh I,�INii Service in
1822, and freer that time a lait,'a• .coat;
and a pair of gloves at his Beak' hare
mute testimony to hips exIs+terioe, Thle
evidenoe wee conflrineJd `by ,hie- regu-
But
Laxity in Sradlaeactisfg his salary..,... , - _ -reefeeeet
l .t h god of Prod uci
Horticultural. l S r
a h u ��,
By Prof, A. H. illacIdeUirea, U.Q.C.
For the Can. aarti�cultural IGouuc 1,
otherwise, he was• nevereeeu Or heard
of a,t his office..
He•was transferred to another ofilc
and hos hat, • c'co�t, and gloves obeiegeld
their • quarters, But otherwise, there
oritSes eve
re
some other things, varying with decrease the shock from rough roads. reolvocl that the young. Wrier mu
g, Y g
-the ear. • Bumpers fore and aft are inereasing Puuis,hed, But the Only two. paS'suble
After this one can consider the in popularity punielltments were cteemisJ+al and re -
u ler additions which lie
tee
Other accessories which `might be usuotion in grade. The first sceaw;e ,
se ere, as for the serionid ah young
numerous
by way of tools and devices suggested include a wrench for ad- s
} 'ustn i pn nterrup p ,
which some motorists consider desire ] g g Finally; the Gordian knot was alit—
able. These may include a trouble one set of ignition brushes, several the young man was promoted, and
lamp attachable to a socket on the extra spark ,plugs, cleaned and ad- then immediately reduced to hie farm-
usted readyfor use half-dozen valve
d bricator, light, motomnc sunevisor, plungers for inner tubes, squirt cans e'r etatus,
ltlbr cat ns trunks, spring covers, epee full of oil, box of assorted nuts, box •" """"''�
tial license holder, mirror to enable Hack Saw Makes -Rougher,.
the driver to' see what is going on in of assorted cotter pins, box of assort-
d ca screws box of assorted wash- The roughening of an inner';: tube
ons a a ions w nc may
ter oints man was already in the lowest grrade.
the rear, t'imescope, gasoline gauge, r
I
1 f ft - • ire and a that Is to be repaired or a cone clutch
testing the battery, -radio outfit, cigar roll of friction tape. Once these mat -I lining or brake band lining that is to
lighters, foot warmers and elaborate ters are attended to the motorist can be cleaned can be readily done,with
easy, light for limousine, It ishow free his mind from the. details. a tool made from an old back saw'
g 1 cut down at one end to lit a file
clock, radiator shield, hydrometer for ens, a epee o so prop w
ever, to load' upthe batterywith too ". bade w
mane devices hich operate byelec- Natures Change of Clothes. handle. This will be found handier,
Y p more convenient and durable than an
tricity. When it comes to tools one There, must be many people who abrasive substance such as sand or
should aim to have plenty for ordi= have actually seen a toad get out of emery paper.
nary requirements. his skin, and, arrayed' in a brand -news
For instance, a good selection of one, 'which was ready grown under
tools will include everything' that is neath, proceed to swallow his old suit!
likely to be needed while on tour.
However, such accessories should not
be allowed to take up a large amount
of room. They should be capable of
being packed in such :a small place
that they are not constantly getting in
the way. The special ;tools furnished
by the manufacturer should always be
carried along and taken good care of,
as nothing else is likley to meet quite an enemy.
so well the needs that may arise. Every bird, too, changes its clothing
This is not romance; but plain fact.
Ali reptiles shed their skin, but not
until they have acquired the toad's
habit of swanowing the old one. The
reason this change of clothing is not
witnessed more often is that reptile
seek privacy for the operation, as
whilst it is in process they are handi-
capped, and might be at the mercy of
CARRY SUPPLY OF LINKS.at least onoe a year. The moulting of
• the old feathers is done without much
You can never tell what the weather fuss, and natuve gives every bird a
is going to be an hour after you leave new rig -out in a very short time, re -
your garage for a drive. To be caught riming color and texture according to
out on the road in a storm is not un- breed anrl+ variety.
common. In such an event you might Your pony, your dog, aucl your cat
be faced with the necessity of putting also shed their'clothes. and grow a new
on non-skid chains. This means in sunt, and so do all wild animals. Both
the first place that it is very desirable in fit and ',tyle nature snakes an ex -
to supply your car with such chains. cel'lent and 'efficient clothier. Insects
Though these are in good condition in the larval stage also oast their
when leaving the garage, after run- skins, and always there is a new one
ning a while over rough roads at a underneath. Sonie ehe'111sh do the
fair speed, some of the links may wear same.
through and begin to thrash against i es
the mud guards. This is anoying and
The Land of Big Timber.
is apt to be damaging to the mud I Recently an official representing the
guards. This means, in the second
Dominion G•cvern lent .came to_Bri-
tish Columbia, with an order in his
pocket. for 125 pieces of squared time
ber of unique strength and -record di-
mension, to fill an extraordinary en-
gineering specification.
To give aosne idea of the size of
these timbers the total board measure-
ment of the 125 pieces' approaches one
million feet. They must also be with-
out 'd,efe:ot.
.A search of their limits for trees to
produce these
huge
sticks will be
made by prominent B. C. logging firms
and there is no ,doubt but that the
"goods," will be Pound, and delivered.
The incident illustrates the wonder -
place, that it is desirable to carry a
supply of links and a chain • tool so
that the broken ends can be removed
and broken links cart be replaced.
= Some motorists would not'venture
forth without a folding pail. Perhaps
they have had the distracting experi-
ence of climbing up a very long hill
to find the water in the radiator boiled
away. While the cooling systems for
automobile engines to -day are very
it is only in ex -
efficient and while
ceptional cases that the water will
boil out of the radiator, yet when this
occurs the results are liable to be dis-
astrous. While tire troubles are less
and less in evidence they do occur once ful quality of British Columbia's tizn-
in a while. To jack up a wheal to ber stand. Only the Douglas fir area
change a tire, on dirt and sandy roads of the Paeif•c Coast could fill an order
especially, is something most difficult. for timbers .of such strength, size and
s+o'uudness.
At the same time, only the costly
modern equipment installed by the
loggers will enabis the logs for this
order to be yarded and transported
from the woods, and only the up-to-the-
minute machinery of the manatacturer
will: permit their sawing and squaring
to the required dimension.
Shocked the Bishop.
A bishop was paying a visit to a cer-
The jack sinks into the loose sand or
dust instead of lifting the car. If you
have handy a block of wood an inch
thick and about six inches wide and
a foot long it will be a ready solution
to your problem.
TOW ROPE IS FRIEND IN NEED.
It is not easy to keep the hands
clean while working about a car.
*Grease and grime get on the hands.
and oil is_ often hard to avoid. There-
fore many owners carry a small bag teen parish and decided to address the
of waste or rags. Then it is desirable children of the Sunday -school.
to nave a threeein-one or similar tire- He had noticed many large bills
valve tool with which it is possible to about referring to "the Bishop's visi-
remove the valve plunger, clean up tation," and accordingly began his talk
the threads in the valve stern so that by -asking the children the meaning of
the plunger may be properly seated, the word "visitation."
and trim the damaged threads on the "Please, sir," replied a young urchin,
outside of the stent so that the cap "it's a plague sent by Providence."
wilt screw down tight. The valve
stem may become battered in chang-
ing a tire so as to prevent air being
forced into the tire.
A tow rope is another useful accts- showing on the back of the outstretch -
sore'. Yon may need it yourself or it ed hand is switched on by bringing the
array be used to help a fellow motoiist thumb and forefinger together.
Red -Light Gloves.
Luminous gloves are being worn by
motor claims in Paris. A red light
M
Under the ter'rn horticultural shrubs, be readily separated out. Some seeds
sucka wide and varied, list of plants ie are sown as soon as rive while °there
involved that of necessity :the subject are held over hall+l the following +Sp'ring
of producing these shrubs is one de- and In seine cases for a year or more.
mending not only a knowledge of the Stratification is the term 'applied to
technique of propogating but a know- -the freezing of 'seed tohelp crack the
ledge as well ofthe nature of the seed coat and tihiq practice is followed
plants themselves. Thee latter .idea by many,,nurs'erymlen,
IS borne out by the fact that certain I Seed is generally sown in .light
y sandy soil .and when planted In the
puan�.Js can be propagated s�uecess2u11
bY the sexual or sexed method while ' fall the ground slhsuLd be mulched
otlie,rs which will not come true to with straw or leaves to give. protection
typo from seed must. be p•nopagated by during the winter. Cold frames make
grafting., budding,, cuttings or some a good bed for starting seed. •
other of the asexual methods. Sonic of the evergreen shrubs are
It is not the purpose of this article grown from seed 1n this ooimtry, al-
to outline in detail the propagation ; uronci the majority of titem are i1n-
methods' for all types of horticultural' ported from European countries where
ehrubsl, but merely to draw attention ' labor is •cheap and the cremate more
to the more coniinom ways and to Otte; favorable. Evergreen seedlings re -
examples of slt:rubs on whloh these' quire shading during their early life
methods are used, i and are very liable to dain.p off if the
Inthe case of sexual propagation soil has net been disinfected. Sowing
• the seed thinly in sandy ,soil and grow-
ing the seedlinges' with a minimum of
water will help to quite an extent to
check damping off.
Probably the most common method
of producing shrubs ,is by cuttings.
Almostany plant Baan be propagated in
tb.is way although 4n some cases bet-
ter methods have been devised. There
are various types of cuttings, the most
popular of which are the hard and soft
wood cuttings.
Hard wood. cuttings are usually
taken in the fall from well ripened
wood of the previous season's growth.
The wood should be cut into pieces
from 5 to 8 inehes•-in length„ usually
with three or four buds, on each. There
seerats to be no great difference as far
as ability to root pis concerned between
cuttings which are taken through a
bud and those which have their first
bud farther up the stem, although
many growers favor the former meth-
od.
Success: in rooting cuttings depends
on the production of callus over the
lower end of the stick. Callus is a
spongy material laid down by the ac-
tivity of certain plant cells in an. ef-
fort to close over the cut and it is
from this callus that roots arise. Cal-
Ius'ing can be hastened by burying the
cuttings upside down in moist sand so
that the root end will be exposed to a
warmer temperature than the rest of
the cutting. In this way the buds are
not so likely Uo become active too
soon. These cuttin.g.s may be planted
in the fall' as soon as they lave cal-
lused. or they may be stored in a cellar
over winter in boxes of moist eawdust
or sand and set out hi the spring.
Many of the oonunon shrubs such as
Deptzia., W1egelia, Forsythia, Hydran-
gea and Spires are usually propagated
by this method.
Hardwood cuttings are sometimes
used in propagating evergreens, more
particularly those types which cannot
be grown true to type from seed. Since
evergreens are usually slow in rooting
the heel and mallet types of outting
arei
often eo used. These consist o'f a
small portion of the main stem along
with. the cutting, the idea being to pro-
vide an extra supply of stored food on
which the cutting may 'draw while it
is forming its calIue. Ordinarily ever-
green ,cuttings are sot out in the fall
and given winter protection. Cold
frames ore often used for this purpose.
Soft wood cuttings may be taken in
early summer from new wood. They
are usually set in a propagating bed 'of
sand and are kept sheltered froni the
sun and wind until rooted. This meth -
cd is usually p:tactised in the green-
hou'se or in frames., Cuttings should
be planted out as soon as they have
rooted,
Grafting is used as a menus of pro-
pagating some roses and some of the
evergreens. Weil mca;t shrubs, how-
ever, results can be obtained more
quickly by using cuttings. Budding,
which is really a form of grafting, is
used out roses hawthorns, lilacs and
the various types of flowering plum.
This meIhc l can be mad on almost
any type +c,f shrub and is particuaatly
useful in. the case of rare stock as it
is economical) of material.
Another method which is sometimes
'Used Is mound irayerIng, Thes conelsts
of cu:ting back the buv+ii severely to
force the clevelormant ,of numerous
young shoots. At the nano time soil
is heaped up in elle centre of the bun..
the field is .limited to plants which are
,ae1f-ferti'1e and consequently will come
true to type from seed. Some 'of the
more common shrubs grown from seed
are the Barberries, Viburnums and cer-
a in of the Hawthorns, With seeds
which are contained in a pulpy fruit
it is necessary to allow the fruit to
ferment in order that tihe seed may
CROSS -WORD PUZZLE
1-I O R IZO N i--
1—A great island N. of Canada
7—A synagogue ruler whose daugh-
ter was raised from the dead
12--G1ri's name •,.
13—A city In Venezuela
16 --Suffix, meaning "of the nature
of; like"
17---A cape on the coast of New-
; foundland
18---A tambourine
19—An entrance or passage (min-
ing) -
20—One of the churches (abbr.)
22 --Achieved
24—Prefix meaning "from, out of"
25 --Personal pronoun
26--A kitchen utensil
28—Preposition
30—Close to, by
32---A woodland deity
33—Merciless
35—A wading bird•
38—An entrance way
40—Man's name (familiar)
41 --Kind of ship Columbus sailed in
42—Relative pronoun
43 --Fiber of a tropical American
plant
45—A laborer on a Mexican estate
46—Ago (poet.)
48—Sorrow or suffering (poet:)
50—A weight (abbr.)
62—A stay -rope
54 --Middle (abbr.)
55—Preposition
56—Part of verb "to be"
58—Member of a City Council
(abbr.)
60—To exist
61—A country of 8. E, Asia
62—An implement for separating
grain by beating
64 --Exclamation of regret
66—Possessive pronoun
67—A military title
.69—Man's name
70—To summon and gather
together
71--A province In east Canada
©TIIE INTERNATIONAL, SYNDICATE.
VERTICAL
1 --To shut cut
2—To conform
3—Front
4 --Suffix used as an adjective
termination
6 --Man's name (familiar)
6 --Toll
7—A container
8—Like
9 --=An excursion by any means ort
conveyance '
10—A city of east -central New
York -
1.1—FIxed in opinion
14—Uncooked
15 --To peruse
21—A small bed
23—Girl's name (familiar)
25 --Standing at the beginning
26—A step, a dance
27—Despotism
28—Liberty
29—A color
31—A city of Ontario, Canada
32—A city in Punjab province, India
34—Reduce In value
36—A receptacle
37—A Vessel for holding liquids
89-1nterjection
44—Farm product
45—Seed-case
47—Possessive pronoun
49—Cover of a receptacle
51—A largo group of South African
tribes
53—To utter heedlessly
55—To vex
57—A lump
58—A high mountain
59—Prefix meaning "through"
60 --To tell tales
61 --Purpose
62—At a alistanoe
63—Liquid (abbr.)
65—A cavity or receptacle
67--A degree (abbr.)
68—Name unknown (abbr.)
MUTT SHOULDN'T CONFUSE JEFF WITH SUCH
The new growth coming up *maga.
aug .
the soli will forng roots and can be
crit ;and; frcrn the p'aa'ent plant the foi-
louring yeas.
The care of arcs a3 newly g,ted shock
l p
is a subject' worthy of brief oeneldera-
tion. Ordinarily .the seedlings or root-
ed cuttings are set out in nursery
.rows, sufficient room being given to
allow proper developmnent; Frequent
and thorough cnitivation es absolutely
neceseary in the nunnery if the young
shrubs are 'to make good growth.
Shrubs should never be left in the
same place in the nurirery for More
than three years as they 'will have a
tendency to spoil their form by crowd -
lag and to develop long tap roots
which snake them poor transplanters.'.
Nothing has yet been seed regarding
the producing of new varieties of
shrubs. Ordinarily these are the re-
sult of erose'lng two varieties within
the species and of growing the seed
.which is produced, If proper precau-
tions have been taken to insure a sue-
; cetsful erose, the grower should esti
pect some seedlings wrnielt would ccm-
bine the characters of .the two parents.
In tees way some euperio'r individualis
may be produced which may then he
propagated asexually.
Occasionally new varieties may or-
iginate from bud sports. For no ap-
, parent reason a certain twig on a
• bush bearing green leaves, may show
a red or purple color. Usually these
reports can be propagated asexually
and will cone true to the type. There
is some evidence to sinew that varist
tions can be produced by grafting .on.
different stocks, but this is not follow-
ed to any extent in the pro'cluetiaon of
horticultural. shrubs.
Animal Centenarians.
The greatest age that can be attain-
ed by the various species of animals
varies considerably. Among mammals
the large animals usually live longer
than the email ones, but this law is
not valid among birds,. the parrot, for
example, reaching the same age as the
eagle.
Spiders live one to two years; beet-
les have been kept prisoners for five
years. The queen bee often lives for
five years, while the working bees us-
ually live only six week,s., Ants have
been kept in captivity for fifteen years,
while the toad has been known to at-
tain
ttain forty years. A turtle was kept
in captivity for 150 years, and the
specimen in question may have been
300 years old.
The age of birds. is known best,.The
household cock lives.fitteen to twenty •
years; the gooei and the elder -duck,....
100 years; the swan, 102 ears; ••-the.
stork, seventy; the fac1 162; the
golden eagle, 104; the blackb rd, eigh-
tedn; thee- =rely as much as twenty-
four, and the parrot about' 100 years,
Of the mammals, the horse attains
forty to sixty years; the sheep, twen-
ty; the dog, twenty-eight; the cat,
twenty-two; and the elephant and the
whale 200 years,
The Potato on Trial.
It took people a hundred years to
discover that potatoes were good to
eat.
In 1728 an attempt was made to in-
troduce potatoes into Scotland, but
they were .clenounced from the pulpit
on two contradictory counts—that
they were the forbidden fruit, the
cause of Adam's fall. Tiley were ac-
cused of causing leprosy and fever.
• Not Honey in the Flower.
Honey, as such, is not present in the
flower, but is a substance that has
been partially digested by the bee.
.r -.r._•-• -era------•
FANCY WORDS—By Bud Fisher.
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