HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1924-01-10, Page 3MAKE HIGHWAYS SAFE FOR
The latest figures on automobile ae-
•cidents for the Iaet year indicate that.
the number of victims ison, the 'in-
crease. Consequently it ie high time
that some: resolutions be put into of-•
feet which will decidedly lessen this
Slaughter of human lives.
For the „pedestrian 'I suggest the
:following resolution;
"In 1924 I will be thoughtful as I
amble along the .public thoroughfare.
I will; carefully observe traffic rnles
that have.. been passed in the interest
of lay. safety. I will co-operate with
motorists. I will watch street cars and
stand in the safety zone when waiting
for them. I will keep to the right and.
avoid jay walking."
RESOLUTION BY MOTORIST.
Then let the motorist resolve as fol-
lows: "I will think ahead. I will ob-
serve 'signals. I will co-operate with
pedestrians. I will demonstrate my
ability to drive skillfully before op-
erating a car in traffic. I will keep
the .mechanical features ofmy nia-
chine in good working order."
If the public, both pedestrians and
motorists, would make such • resolu-
tions for 1924 and, taking them seri-
ously, would really try to carry them
•out, many thousands of homes would
be spared the sfi•dness such as has been
brought about in the past by auto-
mobile accidents.
Municipalities also have some re-
sponsibilities in this matter. Ordi-
nances can be passed for 1924 which
Will help the people in carrying out
their resolutions. Some very good re-
sults along this line have been accom-
plished by the Bureau of Safety of
New York City.- This bureau has been
inspecting brakes of cars to see if
the owners have complied with the
local regulations.
Thebureau has just closed its first.
year's work, and during the last
twelve months 73,635 motor vehicles
on the streets have been inspected. Of
this number 10,517 had one defective
MOTORIST AND PEDI STRIA. N,
brake, and the driverswere required
to report back with the defective brake
fixed for re -inspection. In 2,239 cases
both brakes were defective and the
drivers were fined, the penalty usually
being $25.
INSPECTION OF BRAKES.
A brake inspection squad of ten po-
licemen has accomplished this work.
They were told to stop drivers of
ears, particularly of the heavy type,
make running tests of brakes and
steering gears, and, if found faulty, to
see that they were put in good con-
dition. -
Their method is first to signal an
approaching truck or other motor ve-
hicle to stop. One man gets on the
seat of the car by the driver, and,
under his instructions, the Striver will
proceed to start and stop, the patrol-
man making a note of the distance it
takes- the car to stop under various
speeds.
At a speed of 10 miles an hour a
car, to pass the test, must stop within
FOUR LEGS
The good old horse I used to drive! I sometimes wish he
were alive; he something lacked of pep and power, ho hit' up
seven miles an hour. He had his faults, I must allow; but so has
every sheep and cow. He'd sometimes cut up monkey shines,
and wrap his tail around the lines, and use his feet, with iron
solos, to kick the dashboard full of !roles, and driven batty by
the flies, he'd grip the bit and close his eyes, and try to climb a
barbed wire fence, an animal bereft of sense. But taking Dob-
bin pro .and con, I'm sometimes sorry that lie's gone; when nsy
old bus is full of bugs, with fantods in the sparking plugs, when
tires blow out or strings break down, some forty-seven: leagues
from town; when I am stalled for lack of gas, a long night in the
rain to pass; King Richard's plaint I` then indorse: "My ten cent
kingdom for a horse!" When motorcycle cops draw near and
tell me that I must appear -before the jurist and explain why I
was pushing my old wain same sixty parasangs or so, where
thirty is the clip to go, I cry aloud Iii niy remorse, "My crown
and sceptre for a horse!" When reckless delvers hit my car and
from its bearings knock the tar, and I am knocked about a verst,
so that my pink suspenders burst, I cry aloud, amid the gorse,
"My silver corkscrew for a horse!"
9 feet; at 15 miles, within 20 feet; at
20 miles, within 37 feet, and at 25 Tree Doom.
miles an hour within 58 feet. This To draw sweet sustenance from the
test is made with both the foot and the earth
emergency brakes, and if either brake Without devouring meat that's slain;
will not stop within these distances at With casing bark to fit one's girth
the speed indicated the brake is con- And stand unlioused in wind, sun,
sidered defective. rain,—
This is only an indication of the! To have waved leaves instead of hair
And a green color for a face;
sort of activities municipalities can
interest themselves in if they are real-
ly anxious to protect their citizens
from accidents. There are numerous
others that might be incorporated in
the New Year's resolutions of the
municipal officials- which will take
care of those people who haven't
enouglts interest in public safety to co-
operate willingly.
A combination of care and • co-
operation by motorists, pedestrians
and community officials will greatly
reduce motor accidents in 1924. Here
is a triangle of power that should get
into action at once. -
My Radio.
When earth is iron hard with frost
And skies portending snow,
I love to sit beside the fire
eaand hear my radio.
It tells me of the barren wastes
Where .summer never smiles,
Alaska's frozen hills of gold,
The gray Aleutian Isles.
IQo:station do I have to call •
Nor to a wave length tune,
But _I can listen to the pines
Along the Mohawk croon.
The rush of icy Arctic seas
Where terrible and white,
The bergs are moving crowned with
rays,
Sapphire and chrysolite.
No agrlograms break in upon
The monologues that speak •
Of snowy plain and frigid lake,
And. stili unconquered peak,
No static trouble stopfi glissades
Or blurs arpeggias,
My radio's the winter wind
That down the chimney blows.
—Minna Irving.,
Not to be Spelled.
He had just obtained a job at some
railway works.
"What's your name?" asked the
timekeeper.
"Patrick Cahill," was the reply.
"How do you spell it?" inquired the
other.
The Irishman scratched his head
thoughtfully: "Indade, an' O1. don't
know, sorr," he said. "01 never shpelt
it, an' 'me father he never shpelt it
either. Faith an' Oi don't think it
was ever intended to be shpelt at all.
Put it down without shpellin', sorr."
• Small Sailor.
Robert lived in the country and had
never seen a sailor.
"Papa," he said one day, "sailors
must be very small men.
"Why do you think so?" asked his
father. •
"Because," answered Robert, "I read
in the paper about one who went to.
sleep on his watch."
Why, Indeed.
Willie --"Mamma, will you answer
just one more question? Then.I won't
bother you any more."
Mother—"All right, then. What is
Willie—"Why is it that the little
fishes don't drown before -they learn
to 'swim?",
A Cure by Proxy.
"Doctor," Said. he, "I'm a victim of
insoinnia.I can't sleep if there's the
least noise, such as a cat on the back
fence, for instance."
"This powder will be effective," re-
plied the physician, after compound -
g In a prescription,
,"When do I take it, doctor?"
"You don't take it You give it to
the cat in some milk." -
Location of Flortnce. •
Old Lady -"I want a ticket for Pier -
mice,"
Ticket Clerk (after {searching hi
Vain for ten minutes)-"Wber.s the
deuce is Florence?"
Old. L,aaTy -- '°Sitting over there On
the ,seat"
A Good Answer,
Condescending Lady (to her part-
ner)—"My husband is very jealous, so
1 only dance with; exceedingly plain
people."
The Partner—"It's a good system; I
follow it."
•Emphasizing the Plate.
"How lovingly she regards her table
silver."
"Contem-plates it, I'd say."
Never to move through life elsewhere
But root forever in one place,
0, what a strange life there must be.
In a broad, earth -rooted tree!
And yet, men say, when stricken ,sore,
Trees shiver a space just as they're
felled;
A sentinence sweeps their inmost core
That by . their downward rush is
quelled—
As if„from base to crown, they,; tried
To walk but once before they died!
—Harry Kemp.
•
Two Causes.
"1 say, Tom, are you troubled with
sleeplessness?”
"I am. Some nights- I don't sleep
three hours,' replied Toni.
"I pity you, then," remarked Bill.
"I've got it awfully, bad. I've beenof-
fileted now for about two years. The
doctor calls it "neurio insomnia para-
laxitis: " ,
Tom grunted, and said:—
"I've had it about- six months; but
we call it a baby" . . .
Family Pride.
'Prou should always be clean in your
person," wrote one boy,' upon the sub-
ject of petsonal hygiene, "specially on
gymnasium days, because if youbroke
your leg or anything you wouldn't
want your family disgraced all over
the town by an unclean skin."
Content makes poor men rich; dis-
content makes rich men poor.
Gardens and the Things s That
11 $
Grow in Gardens.
Gardens and the things that grow 1a
gardens,
I like them all!
In -summer, peas and beans, and canta-
loupes
And squash in fall.
Gardens and the fofks that work in
gardens,
They are my friends. •
Along some garden walk I visit and I
talk,
Till autumn ends.
And when it's wintertime I read
A`catalogue of garden seed.
Keep Your Checks.
A school teacher had found her class
of boys reluctant in their writing of
English compositions. At last she
Conceived a great idea to stimulate
their interest—to write an account of
a ball game.
It seemed that she was successful.
With one exception, the boys threw
themselves at the task and evolved
youthful masterpieces. The backward
one chewed reluctantly at his pen and
was struck by a burst of genius. When
the teacher opened his paper, it read:
"Rain -no game.'
/%/
H..p Dram
Looked. Like It.
The Waif—"Say, Mr, Pouter. Pigeon,
did you swallow a toy balloon?"
Sailors' Sixth Sense..
The Board of Trade inquiry now be-,
jug held in London into the circum-
stances of the lose of the ill-fated 'Tre-
veesa bas given another opportunity
for the retelling of pee of the greatest
epics of the sea,
That amazing "sixth" sense which
enabled forty-four men to navigate
two small boats for nearly 2,000 miles
over the Indian Ocean is something
few landsmen appreciate.
Sea instinct is a reality. A, sailor
can feel his ship under him like a liv
ing thing, He knows its mood, even
when he is asleep in his hunk. He can
tell by the feel of the deck under his •
feet if the cargo is stowed properly
and the weight equally distributed.
He may not be an expert .stevedore,
and he taws nothing about metacen-
tric height, but he has an instinct for
these things.
Another important factor in the sail -
pr's sixth sense is the smell of a ves-
sel. • As- soon es he goes on board he
can tell by her smell whether she is a
good or bad ship, But he cannot (las-
er - the difference in these smells.
Although all the complicated naviga-
tion instruments of the modern liner.
threaten to kill his sixth sense, the
sailor still retains his strange sensi-
tiveness, and when he retires from his
hard profession the old salt becomes
a human barometer and can foretell
the approach of wind, rain, or snow
long before the Mctecrelogical Office
knows anything about them.
For the life he leads the sailor has
to be made of very tough stuff, but un-
derneath his rough hide he always re-
mains a child of nature, a strangely
sentient creature, with the wannest
and• most responsive heart in the
world.
Amuses the Horses.
He was a raw recruit, just enrolled
in a crack cavalry regiment, and was
paying his first visit to the riding
school.
"Here's your horse," said the in-
structor.
The recruit advanced, took
bridle gingerly, and examined
mount with great care.
"What's it got this strap around it
for?" he asked, pointing to the girth.
"Well," explained the instructor, sol-
emnly, "you see, all our horses have
a keen sense of humor, andas they
scnietimes have sudden fits of laugh-
ter when they see the recrlits trying
to ride, we put bands around them to
keep them front busting their sides!"
A Thick Skin indeed.
A youngetravelling salesman in Eng-
land was on his first trip to get orders.
At Plymouth, says Mr. G. B. Burgin ,in
Many Memories,'he met an oldcom-
mercial traveler, whoexpressed his
interest in the. young, man and asked
him how he had fared.
'Badly," .the young man replied. "I
was insulted in every place I visited."
"That is strange," said the old tra-
veler, "I have been on the road forty.
years; I have had my samples flung
into the street; I have been taken byl
the scuff of the neck and pitched down-
stairs; I don't deny that I have been
rolled in the gutter; but insulted—
never!"
the
his
Winter Beauty,
In June the proud and beauty ,cons"
sclous earth
I;lnrIehes fallow fields with petalled
gold
Resets old`bowider'gems In rings of
ferns
And spends, nor Counts her wealth.
When pride is overcome: by winter's
dearth,
Preoccupied in guarding life from cold,
Berth does not heed when beauty's
Oast returns
And fills• her hand by stealth. •
On her at night the tuff oriee.d moon
bestows
Iced pools that mirror back a dire re.
iiection.
Gaunt shadowed symmetry of leaf and
weed,
Frost arabesques of lace,
She wears the vast enchantment of the
snows,
Rayed wheels and silver sitars of brief
perfection.
Bleached silken grasses, patterns of
wind strewn seed
With all unconscious grace.
—Marie Emilie Gilchrist.
Elizabeth Wins.
What is the favorite name among
the girls of to -day?
A census of girl students at the fa-
mous Wellesley College, Boston, Mas-
sachusetts, has disclosed, ' somewhat
to the surprise of the authorities, that
"Elizabeth" now heads the list, and
that, of a class numbering 403, there
are twenty-six girls of that name.
Other names and the number of
those who bear them include: Dorothy,
20; Mary, 18; Katherine, 18; Eleanor,
17; Marion, 16; Helen, 18; Margaret,
15; Louise, 12; Ruth, 11; Frances, 11;
Alice, 10; Rhoda, 3; Dorothea, 2;
Juliet, 2.
Quite Safe.
A little girl went to see her grand-
mother, who was particular 'about
spiritual• affairs.
"My dear, I hope you say your
prayers every night before going to
bed?" said the old lady.
"No, gran'ma," replied the young-
ster.
oungster.
"Why, my dear! Aren't you afraid
to go to bed without asking that the
good angels shall watch over you dur-
ing the darkness of night?"
"No, gran'ma. I'm not afraid, 'cause
I sleep in the middle."
Couldn't Possibly Have as Much
Friend—"But, my dear, your hus-
band probably has more sense than
you think."
Wife (grudgingly)—"Well, that niay
be; but he couldn't possibly have as
much as he thinks."
Jail Can't CureTheni Doctors Can
Doctors are now treating and curing
diseases and disorders 'of the brain.
This is the overshadowing news of the
world of medicine. What this means
to the ten -billion -a -year crime problem
is beyond immediate grasp, says a
New York magazine. Its importance
to all mankind is incalculable.
It is almost childish now to repeat
that something is wrong with the
mind of every criminal. Men do not
break laws for the protection of men,
and in the face of almost certain de-
tection and fearful punishment, unless
they are abnormal in some respect.
But if abnormalities amounting to
some forms of actual insanity can now
be definitely cured, and if the next ten
years are likely to bring forth ad-
vances undreamed of to -day, it begins
to look as if the criminal problem
might have to be taken out of the
hands of the police and the lawyers
and put into the hands of the doctors.
And the medical men will do a much
better job.
The small beginnings of this change
are already to be seen in the treat-
inent of emotionally instable types by
Dr. Schlepp and other endocrinolo-
gists. Dr. Schlepp's clinic at the Post-
graduate Medical School and Hospital,
New York,- is already taking care of
a .number of these unfortunates, sent
from the courts•,for treatment. The'
treatment of emotional . instability
thrcugh the medication of the. glands
is further advanced rind better under-
stood to -day than any other medicinal
or surgical treatment for criminals
and abnormals. The first attack on
the odd system will come from this
quarter.
The Root of Evil.
Emotional instability based on gland
derangements afflicts some of the
finest and rarest minds among men.
The most sensitive and delicately
tuned natures, the then and woinen.
who should do the world's exceptional
Work, are .often its victims. Some of
them wind up their days in prison,
while men say: "He is a brilliant man;
a genius. What a pity he isn't
str'aiglit l"
"Twenty years ago," Dr. Schlepp
told irie in an interview, . "the very
'Attie endocrine did not exist and !net
had not yet guessed the secrets a the
glands. But to -day our' knowledge of
the endocrines and of their influence'.
upon every function of the nervous
system promises to revolutionize our
whole understanding of human be-
havior.
"We know now that many men com-
mit crimes because their thyroid
glands or other glands are out of or-
der. It is now certain that these
glands control , the activities of our.
nerves altogether, including the work-
ings of our, brains.
"This means that science has.
brought the matter of human conduct.
or misconduct clown to a physiological
and even to a chemical basis. Men do
not err because they are evil, but be-
cause of chemical disturbances in that
marvellously intricate machine, the
human body. It would be going too
far to say that we understand the
treatment of all criminals• to -day, but.
we do know how to restore some to
normal and useful life.
"For the present we must not fail to,
recognize that there are many danger-
ous and rapacious criminals who must
be locked up for the safety of society,
even though we know that they are
the victims of diseases we are only
now beginning to understand. But
there are many others who. can ba
cured and ought to be treated: Prison
only makes them worse and makes
them a. burden to the State, whereas
they can be transformed into produc-
tive units, into assets. And there will
come a day when medicine will no,
doubt relieve the dangerous .Hien
whom we insist now cage in .our own
defense."
The man in the street naturally
wants to know whether this is all pro-,
mise or whether, in his terminology,
there's something to it. Has it been
tested and proved? It has, and the
stories of some of these eases are
genuine romances.
A young New Yorker of the Sensi-
tive type was called to armsin the
late war, but never actually went un-
der fire. Nevertheless he had been
subjected to long suspense and an-
xiety, which were heightened 10 11 ef-
feet by the fact that lie was the only
child of a poor widowed mother, totals
By Edward H. Smith.
ly dependent on him. He came back
worried and harried, and was given a
position in a Wall Street broker's of-
fice.
The strain continued, for the pay
was small, the mother in bad health.
The element of worry was never ab-
sent from the boy's mind. A hardier
type would not have been affected.
But this boy was fine, of spotless re-
putation, devoted to his mother, and
too intense.
• It happened that an older employee
of the same brokerage house made a
chum of this: young man and soon
tempted him. He had a tip that a cer-
tain stock would go skyrocketing and
make big profits. All the boy needed
to do was to take a little of his firm's
money and plunge. He could replace
it in a few days and be prosperous.
The boy was horrified -at the sugges-
tion
ugges-tion. and shunned his tormenter. The
intellectual centers of his brain kept
advising him against a false step, but
the emotional side kept whipping him
on. And the emotions won, for the
boy was already weakened by strain
and worry. He took a small amount
of money, gambled in the stock; and
lost.
He grew thin and haggard. A vir-
tuous. concept leaped into his mind.
He rushed off in, an emotional storm
and confessed to his employers. They
recognized that the young pian was
anything but a criminal and made an
arrangement to let him pay back the
•
The young. clerk was delighted, but
it was not long before his increased
poverty began to cramp him worse
than ever. He began to brood anew,
wondering what he could do to dis-
charge the debtand increase his in-
colne. He saw* accounts of successful
holdups in the newspapers. The idea
struck hint that he might get the
!Honey for his needs by some such
crime.
One'moreing, after a sleepless night,
the boy put a gun into his pocket and
started out aimlessly, with the rather
loose' idea in his mind that opportunity
nii$ht come his way. Re passed a ilia
chino 'shop and picked up 'a piece of
pipe, again withofit knowing what he
Intended doing with .it. Ile had. trot
eaten the night before and had had no
breakfast that morning. He paused
before a jeweler's window. He stood
hesitantly in the doorway, with a re-
solve half formed. Then the telephone
bell rang, and the jeweler walked to
the rear of the store to answer. The
young man slipped into the shop and
knocked him down with the pipe.
As he saw the man fall, all control
left the boy, He made no attempt
either to rob the store or to flee, and
be was' arrested.
Now, It is perfectly easy for the
cynical to say that the boy simply
committed a premeditated assault, but
lost his nerve at the sight of a falling
man. But how explain such premeri-
tation in a boy of timid, sensitive
character? Dr. Schlepp found that
the chemical balance of the boy's
blood was badly disturbed, that there
was too much thyroid hormone (a hor-
mone is a stimulating substance form-
ed, in one organ and carried to an-
other), and that lie was overworried
and undernourished. Treatment re-
stored him to normal health, and he
has been efficient and trustworthy for
several years.
There's a murderer now serving a
life sentence in Sing Sing, a young
dew of the modern type. He had fall-
en in love with a young .orthodox
Jewess, Both were well educated, well
reared, and exceptional intellectually.
The girl's orthodox father forbade the
attentions of the young man, as he had
fallen away from the strict faith, and
was considered a goy.
Immediately there was a change in
the young man. He began to worry
and brood. He lost his job for inatten-
tion. He wandered aimlessly about
the streets trying to find another, but
lacking the resolution to enter offices.
Finally there Was a secret reconcilia-
tion;, and the boy at once :grew better,
but the young woman's fathei discov-
ered a tryst of the lovers and demand-
ed of his daughter that she renounce
her lover forever, The girl yielded,
The young man tried to give her Zip
and forget, but he was already emo-
tionally disturbed, and the task de-
manded a will he wal no longer able
to command.
Stronger -Than Love.
Finally he resolved on suicide', went
to New Jersey, bought a revolver, and
went home to and his life. But desire
to see the .girl and bid her farewell
overcame him. He saw her coming
down the street, ran out, pleaded in an
irrational manner, smiled happily
when she seemed. to humor him,
bought her a drink in a soda shop, and
started to walk with her again. She
was nervous lest she be seen on the
street with him and the fact be report-
ed to her father, so she proposed that
they enter the park. A strange rage
seized him. He whipped out the. re-
volver and emptied it into the girl's
body. Then he turned it on himself,
but it was empty, He had to be drag-
ged away from his beloved victim and
to his cell.
Medical testimony and influential
legal aid saved the man'from the elec-
trio chair, but the law refused to re-
cognize the case even as insanity and
sent the red-handed lover to prison
for life. He is still In ,Sing Sing, a
quiet, helpful, broken man who teach-
es the other prisoners in their pitiful
school and says some sort of prayer
at night to a photograph of the girl.
Examination showed, of course, a
highly advanced state of emotional
stability and gland derangement,
which can be treated as surely and de-
finitely as malaria or dyspepsia.
The great truth seems 10 be that
there are countless human beings who
are i11 adapted to their environment
and ;the stresses andstruggles of life.
They need both medication of the
glands and some sort of social cure
and guidance. Nothing of the sort is
provided for thelia now, aiid they be-
come criminals. Those people form
the one-third of our great crime-com-
nutting class which can be,cured with.
such medical weapons as are already
known and tested. Dr. Schlepp alone
has made fifteen thousand expert -
silents with such types, and ether spa-
C allets have been malting many thou-
sands more.
One of these days our le islatore
g
are going to build larger hospitc Ys and
smaller prisoner--t"aMfirs.