HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1931-05-28, Page 87
- 111 T -.
—SCO Mrd°
This week brings news of a• keen
hunch of Lone Scouts who are well
on the way to the formation of a
Lone Patrol at St. Davide, and we be-
lieve that they have visisns of a
Troop of their own sometime in the
future.
Wo are always glad to hear that
the Scouting "infection" has taken
hold of boys in various parts of the
Province, because the more Scouts
we have in this country the better
it will be for the whole community
in years to come.
It is 'with very great regret that
we record the unfortunate death of
one of our Lone Scout Comrades,
One night, recently, Lone Scout
Theodore Dixon of Unionville was
riding down the main street of that
town when the Hydro power failed
and plunged the town in darkness.
Theodore accidently collided with
another boy cyclist and was thrown
to the ground, suffering severe In-
juries; from which he died the next
day. Although he had only re-
cently become a member of the 2nd
Ontario Lone Scout Troop, Theodore
had shown much keenness, and the
iStaff of the Lone Scout Department
very much regret his passing, and
offer their very sincere sympathy to
all his relatives and friends.
Sometimes we Lone Scouts are In-
clined to deplore the fact that we
are not members of an ordinary
Troop, taking part in the activities at
Troop Headquarters and associating
with lots of other Scouts in their
weekly meetings.
Now that the Summer is with us
again, however, we Louses once again
come into our own,—not that the
Winter months are any less inter-
esting from a Scouting point of
view! For after all it is a regret-
table fact that many of the city
Scouts are "Scouts" only in name,
being very far from experienced in
real Scout Craft,
For instance, who ever heard of a
real Scout working with a gang? No,
Sir! a real Scout's job is a Lone
job, on which he has to rely absolute-
Iy on himself and on his own knowl-
edge and ability. _
And who ever heard of a real
Scout who tracked and trailed and
trekked and hunted and camped in
a. Troop Headquarters? No, Sir
again! The natural environment
of a true Scout is out of doors, and
that's where we Lonies spend most
of our time.
So you see, a good Lone Scout
really is much better off than his
brothers hi the towns and cities, but
much depends on the individual boy
as to whether or not, he IS a GOOD
;Lone Scout, and as such takes ad-
vantage of all the facilities, for
training his mind and body, . with
which he is surrounded.
He must first of all make himself
STRONG. In Body, so that he can
endure the hardships of the Trail
and be of use to others, (A weak-
ling is never much help!). In Mind,
so that he can remember the things
that he observes; in order that he
can control his body and so that he
- may have the will to do what other-
wise may seem impossible, In
Character, so that all. with whom he
comes in contact will trust him and
so that he can live up to the high
standard set by the wild things which
are his coastant companions.
And then he must be practical. A
Scout is no good unless he can cook
his own food, sew on buttons or
patch his pants. Make a sleeping
place or build a bridge. Bind up a
wound or use an axe. (Incidently
have you made your "LONE SCOUT
LIVES HERE" sign yet?)
We want every Lone Scout in On-
tario to come up to these standards,
so that we can show Canada just
what REAL Scouting is. Will you
do your share? Do your best, and
let us help you, we will be glad to
if you will tell us your difficulties.
And if you are not a Scout, and
cannot join an existing Troop of
Scouts, perhaps you would like to
be a Lone Scout? If so, write to
The Lone Scout Department, Boy
Scouts .association, 330 Bay St., To-
ronto, Ont., and ask them for parti-
culars. They will be glad to hear
from you. •
"LONE E"
Red Apple.
World's Favorite
Only ; `China Prefers ="White''
Variety, Questionnaire
Reveals
From answers to a questionnaire
Bent out to the apple -growing sec-
tions of the British Empire and to
their distributing centres, W. T.
Macoun, an official horticulturist of
Ottawa, has drawn the conclusion
that the red apple is the world's fav-
orite. In only one market and that
a comparatively new one, China, was
a white apple preferred.
Analyzing the data gleaned from
his questionnaire, Mr. Macoun found
that twelve varieties, from the view-
point of popular cultivation and dis-
tribution in the various countries,
were universally liked in the follow-
ing order; Jonathan, Winesap, New-
town Pippin, Gravenstein, Delicious,
Cox's Orange, McIntosh, Red Astra-
kan, Rome Beauty, Yellow Transpar-
ent, Cleopatra, Esopus Spitzenburg.
While Ben Davis does not come up
to these twelve in quality, it is none
the less popular and a good ehip-
France To Regulate
Sale of Her Asparagus
The asparagus growers of France
held a convention: to regulate the sale
1,y standard`'slzes and';color, says.
"The San Francisco Chronicle."
The stalks must be cut eight inches
long and be done up in bundles
weighing at least 21-5 pounds. The
bundles must be made up according
to the thickness of the stalks: First-
class
irst
class asparagus three-fifths of an
inch; below that figure down to
two-fifths of an inch it is second
class; and then down to a little more
than one-fifth of an inch your as-
paragus will be third-class.
When the asparagus is young the
French cut off the "points" for such
dishes as scrambled eggs, which
brings the price up first class. Such
points are chosen very green and
tender. When the asparagus is
fully grown the convention recogni-
zes three colors. The white Is said
to have been developed • by German
gardeners and has the thickest
stalks; it is in the first class. The
violet pointed kind is attributed to
Holland, while the green is a prod-
uct of French cultivation, but is com-
monly associated with the English,
it as man americans
pi apple
' 1e ( who demand y
are grown in France, where the plant
also grows wild.
o
Woman 'By Genius
Finds Own Niche
Winnipeg.—Woman is (Indies agir
own groove. in -.industry through her
genius for certain types of work,.
Mrs. Martin Insutl, wife of the
Chicago power magnate, said in a
recent interview here. She is find-
ing occupations "which need not and
Electric Eye Regulates does not take jobs from men."
Mrs. Insult thought that business
women serve as connecting links
between industry and the home. She
referred to the power industry and
successful women who hold im-
portant positions in it. "No matter
how olever a man may be, he lacks
the intimate knowledge of domestic
life, and the interest in it, to make
electricity the efficient servant in
the home which the women can make
it," .she commented,
the Summer the British do, in Paris. All colors and sizes
During
public are fond of Australian and
New Zealand varieties like Jonathan.
Delicious and Cleopatra. During the
Fall Worcester Pearmain, James
Grieve, Ellison Orange and Lord
Lambourne are most popular, while
in the Winter the' choicest and most
expensive is Cox's Orange, with Rib-
ston and Blenheim running it close.
The questionnaire did not sound the
American growers.
Bridge Open Again
Widening of Burlington, Ont„ beach caual to accommodate largest lake freighters entailed
tion of second• bascule bridge, co-ordinating with old section. Traffic resumed over bridge
after interruptions continuedsince 1929. New highway approach has been completed.
construe -
recently,
Study of Sprinting Reveals
Why Speed Limit Is Re
I eludes the author, "we shall still
have our races and our runners. The
ched less they know about the whys and
Although the Body is 50 Per Cent. Efficient, It Cannot
Produce Enough Energy to Lower
the World Mark
wherefores of their remarkable ma-
chinery the better they will run, and
all our knowledge will probably not
take a fraction of a second off their
best time. But we have at least
gained a better idea of why every
last fraction of a second Is needed."
What is the limiting factor in run- 5 kilograms (11,02 lbs.) and to re- :+
ning? Why can man never attain quire half a horsepower of energy Don't Stay in Bed Too Long
a speed greater than a meso 10.6 expenditure to overcome it. Fur -
Advises 101 -Yr. -old Briton
meters (34,77 feet) per second -
Why does At become increasingly dif-
ficult to beat a world's record? These
are some of the questions answered.
in a cinematograph study of sprint-
ing, according to Professor Wallace
0. Fenn of the School of Medicine and
Dentistry of the University 'of . Roch-
titer experiments with nineteen run-
ners produced the information that
an average of 13.2 horsepower is
used up, but only 6 of this is avail-
able In the actual race. It follows,
therefore, that only one -twelfth of
the total energy available is used in
overcoming the external resistance,
ester, In an article in The Scientific It is clear that the actual limiting
Monthly, factor is not entirely due to external
Certain factors, which led to the resistance, according to the article,
taking of the films, were known boa • but to internal resistance. The
fore, such as that the air resistance author stood on a stool and tried to
for a man running at top speed, com- move one leg as fast as possible
puted at 7.5 meters (24.6'feet) per
through an arc comparable to that
second, is about 1.2 kilograms .(2,64 used in running. The best he could
lbs.), which, it is pointed out, Is not do was fifteen swings in seven sec-
a very .large resistance to be over ends, or almost exactly twice as of
come by a man able to exert an aver- ten per 'second as in .sprinting. It
age force of something like 50 kilo is found that the force expended. at
('the, start of the race is reduced by
i:tenths at top ,speeds. A inn-
er having 50, kilograms' (110.2 lits,)'
grams (110,2 lbs.).
Limiting' 'Factors •
However, it was obvious that,at the start has only 5 kilograms
man running at a maximum:speed 1 (11.02 lbs.) at top speed, because he
must be subjected to limiting factors --,--ineeds an increasing amount of energy
and hence his average propelling the faster he runs to overcome the
force must be just equal to the re -1 internal resistance offered by the
sisting force at his maximum and human machine. The conclusion is
hence constant speed. that the body is not able to produce en the Eastern seaboard, will leave
O
It was found, from a study of the enough energy to exceed a ,speed of Southampton shortly for Portsmouth,
10.6 meters (34.77 feet) a second. where she will be victualled:• The
Only 50 Per Cent, Efficient Saguenay will leave Portsmouth for
London.—"Don't stay in bed too
long," is the advice for longevity of
the Rev. Denham Rowe Norman,
former master of St.' John's Hospi-
tal, who will celebrate his 103rd
birthday soon.
Mr. Norman, who is believed to
be the world's oldest clergyman, re-
tired in 1925 and now lives with
his son-in-law. He enjoys listen-
ing to the radio and is fond of his
pipe -
Another •centenarian pipe -smoker
is Charles Spurgin of Yarmouth, who,
celebrated his 100th birthday recent-
ly, He is in good health and is able
to walk to the postoffice for his
weekly pension. He eats plain food
and likes a "glass of beer" and oc-
casional smoking of his pipe.
Canada's Destroyers •
Finish Power Trials
Loudon—Canada's two new des-
troyers, the Skeena and Saguenay,
have completed their power trials.
The Saugenay, destined for service
films, that there is another set of
external resistance factors. It is
pointed out that the foot does not
strike the ground directly under the
runner but somewhat in front of him,
with the result that the runner tends
to check his speed every time his
Heat in Making Glass
In the works of a great glass com-
pany at Corning, N.Y., pots of glass
are wattled so closely by electrical
eyes that they never boil over. In
fact, a temperature of 1,700 degrees
F. is not permitted to rise or fall by
as much as one degree.
Molten glass varies in fluidity with
heat. It used to be considered good
control if the temperature of the
glass did not fluctuate more than 12
degrees. Now tho slightest Change Canadian Planes
In heat generates a feeble current in Prepare For Survey "thermocouple," The telltale
pointer of the meter to which the Winnipeg.—Less than 36 hours
after they took off from Ottawa,
three Royal Canadian Air Force
machines recently winged into Lao
du Bonnet air station and were
ready for a journey into the north-
land, where photographic and ex-
ploratory Government work will be
done this summer. Piloted by Flight-
Sergt. H. J, Wimiy, Sergt. A.
Fleming, Sergt, S. Volk and Flight-
Lieut. A. F. MacDonald, the three
planes were refuelled at Chapleau,
Ont., Orient flay, on Lake Nipigon,
and SiouxLookout, on the way to the
Manitoba base.
Various studies were undertaken Canada during the first week in
to. discover why deg swinging is so June under Commander Percy. Nelles,
difficult 'and flow much work is ex.The Skeena is destined for service
on the Pacific coast and will leave
Portsmouth for the Pacific about ten
days after the Saguenay, under Com-
mander V. G. Brodeur.
pended on working on the legs and
foot touches the ground. Measure- how much trying to work 'on them.
ments of the extent of this checking Many things remain to be discover -
process revealed that the average un- ed, and in estimating the energy
trained runner sprinting at• 7.5 used up, into counting such things as
meters (24.6 feet) a second loses heart action, It is discovered that
about 11/3 per cent. of his velocity at the human machine has an efficiency the soul; it is a matter only tot the
every contact of his feet with the of 50 per cent., which is considered head."—Albert Einstein.
ground. high when .compared to that of an (r
The total average external. his- :internal combustion engine, which is
tante to a sprint at 7.5 meters (24.6 between 25 and 30.
feet a second was found to be about In spite of many perplexities, .eon- art."—Henry Ford.
• "Relativity has nothing to do with
"Industry itself is a part of culture;
every industry takes in almost every
current is fed Is a 2 -foot beam of
light, As the beam hits or misses
an electric eye or photo -electric cell,
it turns the Current of ale electrically
heated furnace on or off.
"I'm glad you're so impressed,
dear, by all these explanations I
have been giving you about banking
and currency," remarked the young
husband. "Yes, darling It seems
wonderful that anybody could know
as much as you do about money
without having any,"
Gallipoli Day Celebrated in London
Day, i• • or. Ion:ling of British farces at Dardanelles' in 1J15, was celebrated
wero laid 11^,;n 1'7 tCenotaph in London, recently, by forces that, took part •in the landing G...
eral view of ceremony is shown in photograph.
Girls Plan to Work
and Play for Health
Junior Health Club May Be-
come Dominion -Wide
in Scope
Toronto,—Proof that beauty and
brains can exist sometimes, at least.
in the same female individual ,and
refutation of the popular notion that
the younger generation is going to
the bow -wows was furnished here re-
cently when the Junior Health CClub
was organized, Composed of mem-
bers of Toronto's younger smart set,
the Club is dedicated to furtherlpg
health education among young Can-
adians of both sexes, A rather
striking point of view was express•
ed by the president, Miss Isobel Mc-
Phedran, in a recent address:
"The Junior Health Club is being
formed as an auxiliary to the Can-
adian Social Hygiene Council, to as -
in its work of education towards
the prevention of diseases of all
ksistinds-
"We realize that young people are
hard to interest in health work,
They are, as a rule, too healthy to
think of being anything else, and we
deprecate the efforts of those of OUT
elders who solemnly try to capture
our interest in affairs of national Im-
portance by arrays of solemn sta•
tistics and technical arguments.
"We realize that our work of in-
teresting our contemporaries can not
be done in this way. We expect
to have a good time. We will prob-
ably hold dances, manage concerts,
and perhaps. promote amateur. thea-
tricals to raise money for, and sus-
tain interest in, the work that we are
pledged to support.
"But •we propose to work for Na-
tional Health as well as to play for
it, . During recent years it has be-
come customary for those of us who
have time, to undertake some vol-
untary work of value to our com-
munities. In working towards the
conservation of personal and na-
tional health, we feel that this de-
sire to serve attains expression of
supreme value, We are told that
sickness and premature death costs
the Dominion of Canada $1,311,000,-
000
1,311,000;000 every year—that every year,
thousands of Canadians die prema-
turely of diseases which in ntany cases
could be absolutely prevented.
"Towards such prevention, we
pledge ourselves to work and play.
There may be those who will feel
that we are worrying our heads about
things which rightly belong within
the scope of technicians and experts.
To such, one can only reply that
health is decidedly not merely the
concern of technicians; it is the most
vital concern of every living crea-
ture. We who have healthplan to
keep it,' and we're going to have a
good time while we're .at it.",
Plans are being formed tO organize
similar health clubs in Ottawa, Blind
!liver, Ontario, and possibly Hamil-
ton, in the near future. Eventually
it is expected this movement of youth
will be Dominion -wide In scope.
India's Mystery River
The belief of the Hindus that the
waters of the Ganges have special
life-giving properties has now re.
calved confirmation from science,
The superstitious pilgrim sipping the
waters of the holy river seems to
have been justified.
Experiments by scientists have
shown that Ganges water contains
bacteria which are able to attack-=
and kill—the germs of a number of
diseases.
The School of Tropical Medicine in
Calcutta has been investigating these
helpful bacteria, and it is hoped that
cultures of them may be obtained
which will be of us.e in fighting.dis-
sease.
Indian ideas of sanitation, though
improving, are not those of the West,
and the Ganges is not always parti-
cularly inviting in appearance.
Scientists, indeed, have often been
puzzled by the fact that its waters
seemed; comparatively innocuous
when,'judged by ordinary standards,
they should be highly dangerous. But
the bacteria, which appear to pro-
vide the key to this mystery, are so
small that they have not been dis-
covered before,—"Answers,"
Watch Your Lips
What do your lips reveal?
A German professor has just been
conducting a scientific investigation
of lips and their secrets. Accord-
ing to hire, a man's mouth --or a
woman's—tells quite a lot about
character.
Lips may also, according to this
investigator, provide a clue to a per-
son's occupation. Telephone girls,
for instance, develop full, flexible
lips in the course of their duty—
because speaking very clearly and
distinctly, giving each syllable its
exact value, is necessary in their
work.
But lips may be deceptive. Tho
professor believes that great think-
ers have thin lips, but he has also
round thin lips among native raees
on the lowest level of culture and
intelligence. So, even when silent,
lips may lie. ---"Answers."
"SPECS" FORA RAC11•IORSE
As bad eyesight threatened to end
tits career of Sally Dun, an American
'acehorse, she was recently fitted with
"goggles," afterwards coming in first
in one race and second fa two others,