HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1930-11-06, Page 6R.i
King Fixes Princesses' Status
In Succession to British Throne
Loudon.—Any dispute over the sue -
Cession to the British throne was set -
tied recently when it was announced
that. the King had made a special in-
vestigation and fixed the status of the
1'oyal princesses,
The infant daughter of the Duke of
York,'Margaret Rose, was ranked
fourth in line by the King. When the
Princess was born, the question was
raised as to how she ranked with her
older sister, Princess Elizabeth. With
male children, the older brother
ways ranks first, but no such provi-
sion had ever been made for girls,
and some authorities said, if the suc-
cession ever came to the Duke of
York's children, the sisters would be
entitled to rule jointly.
The succession now stands: -
1, The Prinee of 'S't'ales, eldest son
of the King,
2. The Duke of York, second son of:
the King.
3, Princess Elizabeth.
4, Princess Margaret Rose.
5. The Duke of Gloucester, third son
of the King,
6. Prince George, youngest sen of
the King,
If the Prince of Wales married and
has children, they will rank next in
succession, ahead of the Duke of York
and his children. if the Duke of York
has a son, he will take precedence
over his sisters.
Vkktorit..'s Letters
Mine _.'f Treasure
Volume Gives Additional In-
formation of Royal
Court overthrow.
London—The volume of letters of The letters take the Queen into
Queen Victoria published here is a
regular treasure trove of additional in-
formation of the affairs of the Royal
Court between 1886 and 1890.
Queen Victoria was, of course, not
the only person who Wondered what
"'Willy" would de when he became
Emperor of Germany. William Ho-
henzollern was her grandson, son of
Victoria's eldest daughter, Victoria
Adelaide. England's royal lady was
soon partially enlightened, however,
and the family relations became
strained.
"As regarding the Prince (later Ed-
ward VII) not treating his nephew as
an Emperor," wrote Queen Victoria,
"this is really too vulgar and too ab-
surd as well as untrue to be believed.
"We have always been very intim-
ate with our grandson and nephew
and to pretend he is to be treated in
private as well as in public as His
Imperial Majesty is perfect madness.
If he has any such notions he had
better never come here."
William, however, was appreciative-
ly jubilant when he was made a
British admiral. "Fancy wearing the
same uniform as St. Vincent and Nel-
son. It makes one feel quite giddy,"
he exclaimed. And, remarkable in
the light of later events, he added
he felt something like Macbeth must
have felt when the witches summon-
ed him.
Once again the letters show how
Victoria was disturbed by Gladstone.
"Ile will ruin the country if he can,"•
Her Majesty wrote once of the great Major s'urWash Says
Victorian Prime Minister.
journal, "and how much mischief has
lie not done already?"
Even when Gladstone's Cabinet was
formed and the Home Rule crisis
broke she held herself free to consult
with Lord Salisbury, the leader of the
Opposition, on the best means of pro-
ducing a coalition for Gladstone's
her old age, but show she was vig-
orous enough to dance the quadrille
at the age of 71. This was her
description of it:
Dance Described
"After dinner in the drawing room Picturesque
we pushed the furniture back and had housed.
a nice little impromptu dance, the
H !ds Dominion Ari Treasures
view of National Gallery of Canada
at Ottawa, where many of the
Dominion's art treasures are
Curtiss band being so entertaining.
We had a quadrille in which I danced Effective Cold Cure 1 fripin of Life Ascribed to Rays
Is Fo ind at Last From Hotter San Than To -day's
with Eddy (Duke of Clarence). I did
quite well. Then followed some
polkas and waltzes."
Of all the human documents in the
book none gives a better picture of
the Queen than her description of the,
dazzling scene in Westminster Abbey+
when her world-wide Empire was
celebrating her fifty years reign.
"I sat alone (Oh, without my be-
loved husband, for whom this would
have been such a proud day) where
I had sat forty-nine years ago and re-
ceived the homage of princes and
peers. My robes were beautifully
draped on. the chair. Tlie service
was well (done and arranged: The
Te Deum by my darling Albert sound-
ed beautiful and the anthem by Dr.
Bridge was fine especially the way in
which the National Anthem and dear
Albert's chorale were worked in."
Thus more than a quarter of a cen-
tury after Albert's death and at the
summit of her life Victoria's thoughts
were still with her husband.
Interesting Glipses Esk �o Air -Minded
m
New York—The New York Times
also carried additional references from . Rardly Glance Skyward When
Queen Victoria's letters, including the! Airplane Passes
following:
More vividly than any biography or I Ottawa—Eskimos in the far north
history these letters tell the story of i have become airm%nded, Major L. T.
years which were in many ways the Burwash, noted Canadian arctic ex -
pinnacle of the Queen's long reign. i
They reveal a stubborn queen who;
caused anxious moments in cabinets,
but they also show a queen who had
a shrewd political sense and who had'
become a towering influence in the;
political and social life of England.
The present selection reaches its;
climax with the first jubilee, when
the popular opinion of her in England
changed at last into adoration.
There were many anxieties and
griefs for the queen in those yers,
However, and not the least of them
was her impulsive grandson who be-'
came German Emperor in 1888. .
"Such a hot-headed, conceited,
wrong-headed young ratan, devoid of
all feeling," Queen Victoria wrote Of
him, "How sickening it is to see
Willy, not two months after his be-
loved noble father's death, going to
banquets and reviews. It is very in-
decent, very unfeeling."
Later the Queen's indignation knew
no bounds after an affront to the
Prince of Wales, later King Edward,
in the shape of a message objecting
to his presence in Vienna during the
visit' of the German Emperor to the
Austrian Emperor. The Kaiser after
ward denied he was responsible for
this message and Queen Victoria sus
petted Chancellor Bismarck was at
the bottom of the trouble.
All the same, she had nothing but
contempt for Wilhelm's demand to be
treated as the "Kaiser," not as a
"nephew." ,
Distrust Lasts
The Queen never lived down her
distrust of her grandson. She had
no better opinion. of Prince Ferdinand
of Cobourg when he was chosen to be
Prince of Bulgaria.
"He is totally unfit—delicate, ec-
centric and effeminate," she wrote.
"He shou]d. be stopped at once. It
is important that it should be .known
that I and sly family have nothing to
do with this absurd. pretension of this
foolish young,cousin of mine:
How the 'Queen tried to. avoid sum-
moning Gladstone to form a Cabinet
in 1885 is revealed in the first chap-
ter of the letters. She disliked
Gladstone and carried her dislike be-
yond the bounds of constitutional pro•
,priety, ' The letters disclose she even
tried to consult Opposition leaders,
Lord Salisbury and Edward .Goschen
t --both Of whom declined to be con -
Milted, but advised her to summon
Gladstone.
"Gladetone Will ruin the country if
Aft Cllti," the Queen, wrote In her
plorer told the Ottawa branch of the
Engineering Institute of Canada re-
cently. In some sections of the coun-
try airplanes have become so com-
mon a sight that when one passes
overhead, the Eskimos nonchalantly
continue fishing and hardly glance
skyward.
Touching on the mystery that has
enshrouded the fate of the Sir John
Franklin expedition for 83 years, Ma-
jor Burwash expressed the opinion
all the records and reports were lost
when the Terror and the Erebus, the
two ships, sank off King William
Land. This summer Major Bur -
wash made his seventh investigation
into the mystery and disproved rum-
ors that records touching on the ex-
pedition were buried at. Victory Point
opposite where the ships were caught
in the ice during the winter of 1847.
New Treatment Also Helps
Cases of Pneumonia as
Well as Measles
London—A new treatment for colds,
measles, pneumonia and all diseases
resulting from the endotoxic type of
bacterial infection has been named
"Edwenil." It has been developed
by Dr. S. G. Billington and, after be-
ing tested by Loudon and provincial.
Specialists, is now being produced ori
a large scale,
Edwenil is a natural anti -body,
namely, a blood substance enabling
the healthy to repel any infection. It
is injected by an ordinary hypodermic
syringe the action beginning within
six to 12 hours and curing an ordin-
ary cold between 24 and 48 hours
after one or at most two injections.
No patient has yet shown any after
complication.
There is no evidence whether that
it has any action as a preventive or
prophylactic. Edwenil is very cheap
and it is stated that 33 cents Worth
cured a child of measles.
Dr. Billington and his associates
are investigating the properties of
two other anti -bodies named Davenil
and Globenil, the former having cur-
ed a dog of distemper while the lat-
ter has been experimentally used as
a treatment for cancer. It is report-
ed that this has already led to a dia-
gnostic test for cancer. Every one
of 100 cancer patients was found de-
ficient of the particular product ex-
tracted from a serum by the same
process which produces globenil.
A Driver's Responsibility
An operator can be classed as al
good driver when he has a realization
of what good driving means, appreci-
ates the responsibility which is his
and the elements of safety and dan-
ger which are under his enn•trol. Then
he stakes use of his knowledge and
experience and ability to meet .con-
ditions of automobile traveling.
Bilingual Stamps
Are Now Complete
Ottawa — Ali denominations of
Canada's postage stamps are now
First Atlantic Steam Crossing printed in both English and French.
Built in Quebec in 1833 and Cana- The list became •complete with the
dian owned, the "Royal William" was recent addition of bilingual special de -
the first vessel to cross the Atlantic livery stamps. The new issue is lab- careful driving is almost sure to get
under steam power alone. ellecl "Special Delivery -Express. you there and back.
•
Chicago: A scientific conception of
the origin of life—that protoplasm was
activated into life by ultra -violet light
rays of a power now unknown—was
explained recently by Dr. Irving S.
Cutter, dean of the Northwestern Uni-
versity Medical School.
In the lecture on contemporary
thought before the Medill School of
Journalism, Dr. Cutter said that life
arose amid conditions which have dis-
appeared from the earth, never to re-
turn.
"It seems certain that ultra violet
light frons a sun far hotter than it is
to -day played a predominant part in
bringing about complex chemical com-
binations.
"We afe forced, not .by the weight
of evidence, but by the direction of
suggestive facts or instances, to the
conclusion that protein, and in turn
protoplasm, was built up by forces.
physical -chemical in character, which
forces probably do not now affect the
earth, at least in the same degree, It
is only a step to the further concep-
tion that protoplasm, chemically ripe
as it were, was activated into life by
light . rays ultra -violet in character
and of a power now unknown.
"As -the earth cooled and radioacti-
vity lessened, so ultra -violet light from
the sun decreased and living matter
then took unto itself its own continu-
ance—metabolism and reproduction,"
Canada Ranks Second
In Car Ownership
Montreal—Automobile manufactur-
ing has developed into such an im-
portant industry in Canada that the
Dominion now holds second place
among the nations in the per capita
ownership of motor cars and third
place in the production of automo-
biles, according to a survey of the in-
dustry compiled by the Department
of Immigration and Colonization of
the Canadian Pacific Railway.
."Canada is exceeded only by the
United States in the per capita owner-
ship of motor cars," a bulletin sum-
marizing the survey sets forth.
"Uncle Sam's record• is one automo-
bile to every 4.6 persons whereas that
of the Dominion is one to ever 8.2
people.
"Itt the production of automobiles
the United States leads with a produc-
tion in 1929 of 5,358,414. France is
second with an output last year of
263,660, and Canada third with 262,-
625. Fourth position is held by Eng-
land with an output of 238,805 to its
credit last year and fifth by Germany
with 70,500.
"The output -of motor cars has been
quickened by an increasing demand
from the prairie provinces of western
Canada. The per capita ownership
of cars is high in the farming areas
of western Canada and with the ex-
pansion of agriculture and the settle-
ment of now areas, the sale of auto-
mobiles has registered important
gains in recent years.
Fast driving may get you there. But
Let Me
Let me be a little kinder,
Let me be a little blinder
To the faults of those about nie;
Let nie praise a little more;
Let me be when I am weary, .
Just a little bit more cheery;+•--•--•
Let me serve a little better
Those that I'm striving for.
Let me be a little braver
Wheu temptation bids me waver:
Let me strive a littel harder
To be all that I should be;
Let me be a little meeker
With the brother that is weaker;
Let me think more of my neighbor
And a little less of me.
Let me be a little sweeter;
Make niy life a bit completer,
By doing what I should do
Every minute of the day;
Let me toil without complaining,
Not a humble task disdaining;
Let me face the summons calmly
When death beckons me away,
Dependable Canadian Eggs
Where eggs were anything but a
dependable article of diet twelve or
fifteen years ago, to -day Canadian
eggs of the higher grades are look-
ed upon as quite safe to offer anyone
for breakfast and need not be broken
before coming to the table. The re-
sult of grading is that production and
consumption have more than doubled
during the past ten Tears.
Anna—"My feet are size six." Mary
—"You mean your shoes are size six."
"No, my shoes are size four,"
The Thrill of Speed
('a,s bundled On banking daring great 500 -Mile motor
ace organieoel by British racing drivers' club at Brooklands, b;nglanri, recently
Mechanical Yacht.
To Be Eliminated
British and U. S. Yachting
Authorities Introduce
New Rule
London—British ,and 'United States,
yacht racing authorities havq, agreed
to do away with the "mechanical"
yacht, which came into fame in the
recent races for the America Cup, in
future international contests.
After a series of conferences in
which Norman Clark Neill and B.
Hecicstali-Smith, British representa-
tives, met first with New York Yacht
Club representatives, then with the
council of the British Yacht Racing
Association, the council voted to adopt
with modifications the New York
Yacht Club's rule rating racing yachts
of above 14% meters 1n length.
The modification provides that Class
J. yachts, which Includes the America,
'Cup contenders, must carry a mast
weighing -at least 5,500 pounds bare,
that standing rigging shall not be set
up nor worked 'belowi the, upper (leek,
and that the yachts shall be fitted
with "reasonable" living accommoda,
tion,
This change eliminates many of the
ingenious but expensive devices used
by the Cup defender Enterprise in its
recent triumph over Sir Thomas Lip
ton's Shamrock V. The light and ef-
ficient duraluminum . mast and the
various below -decks devices; for hand-
ling the sheets, halyards and back•
stays come under this ban, but the
winch for hoisting the heavy mainsail
and the unique boom with which En-
terprise was equipped, called "the
greatest contribution to yachting en-
gineering in many years" by Charles
Nicholson, Shamrock's - designer, will
be allowed.
The new rule goes into effect Janu-
ary 1, and all yachts must comply
with it in the 1931 racing season.
Canada Develops
New Seed • Industry
Various Committees Study
Seed Varities for Cana-
dian Requirements
The economic importance to Can-
ada of a soundly established field root
and garden vegetable seed procluc•
tion that would replace the foreign
seed in our market has been .recogniz-
ed for many years. With this 'in
view, the Seed Branch of the Do-
minion Department of Agriculture in
co-operation with the Departments
of Agriculture of the provinces and
the Canadian Seed Growers' Associa-
tion organized, in 1924, Plant Breed-
ers' . Committees consisting of out-
standing Garden Vegetable .and For-
age Crop Specialists associated with
Dominion and Provincial experimental
farms.
The purpose of these .committees ia
to study and approve of varieties for
registration by the Canadian. Seed
Growers' Association, and to buildup
a supply of reliable stock seed of
such varieties for commercial seed
production. Since these committees
were organized, a wide range of vari-
eties of field and garden crops best
suited to Canadian eonidtions has
been approved, and supplies of found-
ation seed have been bred and made
available to growers. The seed pro-
duced from this foundation stock is
kept pure for commerce by the ser-
vices of field inspection and grading
provided by the ,Seed Branch, and by
the final sealing of the seed in• pack-
ages. Thus a sound basis has been
laid for the development of a seed
production industry under official con-
trol and in harmony with Canadian
conditions and requirements.—(Issued
by the 'Director of Publicity,. Domin-
ion Department of Agriculture, Ot-
tawa, Ont.)
Alaska To .acquire
Mounted Police Force?
Juneau, Alaska—The organization
of a territorial constabulary, fashion-
ed after the Canadian Mounted Police,
is being urged by many towns and
settlements in Alaska. Authorities
can only promise hope,however, for
such a radical change in power would
disrupt numerous law agencies now
yielding appointment control in Alas.
ka.
The need for such an organization
is great, the petitioners point out,
Under the system that wide empire
known as Alaska's outland might be
patrolled as it should be. Alaskans
are law-abiding, but suk h an agency
could render many services to pros-
pectors, trappers, travelers and na-
tives in remote localities.
• Two -Minute Silence
Ottawa -Canada will observe the
customary two -minute silence on the
morning of Armistice Day, Tuesday
Nov, 11. The following statement in
respect to it was issued recently
from the oitice of the Prime Minister:
"In accordance with arrangements tor
the observance of Armistice Day,
sanctioned by Tris • lvrajesty the Bing,
the people of Canada aro invited to
mark the occasion by a two -minute.
silence at 11 a.m. on
Tuesday, Nov.
11, 1930."
Throw Lights Downward'
When , approaching another car la
the dark, throw the lights downward.
It is a courtesy. action ,as well as a
safety precaution.