Zurich Herald, 1930-05-22, Page 3Modern Mothers
Are VVonderftd
dren, are the best methere in the
Werld, They staled a sena emphatic
eontradietion of the old -Whitened
theory that Where niotherhood }gen
youth ended,
By MARIE LOHR
' think the modern mother le w0a-
erful, 1 oatl her the "Peter Pan"
enother; she never seems to grow up.
.A.nd1 am an in fever 9g this happy
flair for never growing up. It is the
best thing that could happen to the
leather who wishes to gain the con-
fidence of her children and know their
innermost secrets and divine their
unsPeken desires and ambitions,
Only by interest hi their ways,
'Which often are vastly divergent from
her own, cart a mother effectively
lavish all the tender qualities of moth-
,erliness,:Most important of which are
esympathy and companionship.
:Keeping Young With Their Children
The type of mother who has nb
time to devote to her children's
Measures and interests will never ex.
tract the best from them. The ways
of their world may seem trivial when
compared to her owa, but to them
they are of a paramount and absorbing
importance.
There is a difference betwe.on the
mother of this and the last century;
,s0 much the better for this generation
Times have cbangea and so, happily,
have the conceptions of mother.; as to
how best to retain the respect of their
-children.
Mothers, thank heaven, no longer
bid farewell to their twenties by dora
aiing shawls and spectacles, and with
.a deep sigh of resignation renoance
the delights indulged by their children
Modern-day mothers are young in
:mind and in body at what our grand-
mothers used to call "Middle' age"—
but even grandmothers, too, now keep
young with their children!
Take the modern ballroom, for in-
stance. Never before were there so
many middle-aged and elderly couples
elancing as there are to -day. And
they enter into it with the younger
.set with a zest that is at once appreci-
ated, ancl, which enhances rather than
lessens respect for parental opinions.
No longer do our daughters, demure
;and decorous, dance beneath the lynx-
like eyes of austere chaperons pos.
seesed of little, if any, understanding
of youth. Now the role of chaperon
is more often, than not fulfilled by the
modern. "Peter Pan" mother—herself
and ardent dancer, able to enjoy life
and, at the same time "keep an eye"
on her charges.
Not Like the Old Soulless Chaperon.
Modern daughters, I am sure, are
thankful for this state of affairs, for
they can choose the partners they
really want without fear that they will
be frightened off by the snobbish
.disdain and palpable disapproval that
more often than not greeted them. in
,the days of soulless chaperons.
Modern mothers have less obvious
tactics, and use cleverer methods•
when dealing with their children's
'choices. The Y are fully aware that
opposition only enhancee . desire. And
that many of 'the undesirable alliances
and clandestine elopements of the
past were but the result of some quite
unjustified embargo put on their lib-
erty by an officious and unsympathe-
tic chaperon.
Even when a modern mother regis-
ters disapproval of a friendship -e.
which is not often, for the effect of
their new freedom has been to make
young people themselves more dis-
criminating—she employs methods of
her own in dealing with this kind of
problem.
She is much more broad-minded
than the chaperons were, and having
remained young with her children,
she understands better the reasons for
a friendship of attachment. And,
anyway, her daughter will probably
have told her, "because modern moth-
ers are so companionable and under-
stan ding."
The "Peter Pan" mother, if she
doesn't approve of her . daughter's
choice of a male companion, doesn't
take her task and rely on threats, or
carefully wrapped warnings for obedi-
' ene. She will, as likely as not, take
him up herself to avert possible dis-
aster!
Motherliness, to be 'perfect, should
embrace several qualities--symPathY,
understanding, and the happy knack
of obtaining confidence without the
giver suspecting a motive. Tact and
far-seeing judgment are necessary in
order to gain and keep young people's
confidences. It is by steering her girls
clear of the pitfalls of life without let-
ting them know that the maternal
hand is on the guiding rein that the
most wayward ones an be managed.
A mother's only hope of winning
her daughter's confidence is by being
companionable, and I think that there
is little doubt that the "Peter Pan"
mother has far greater control over
her children than had the mothers of
bygone generations, who merely rais-
ed their eyebrows in horror and colcl
reproof at youthful indiscretions.
How to be Young and Happy at 40
How One Employer
Places Mis-Fits
. .
"How to fit equare pegs into round
holes has ever been one of the
player's greatest Problems, Over-
earning the evil of, ails -fits busi-
nees is a study of vital importauce to
every growing .firm,'" says a Writer
in Buetuess,"
eItecently an employer of no little
conseanence Nana a remedy for this
evil which proved, on application, of
great profit to his business as a whole,
"The idea which was suggested to
him by the head .of his training de-
nartment for new aseistants is one
that could be adopted by a small or
large retailer, or wholesaler, With
equal impunity. It is simple too, in
operatiou, requiring only the services
of one person, together with a number
of printed forms, made out in original
and clupliaate,
"'I'his person made. a personal call
—consaming in this case a few weeks
—to every individual in the organi-
zation, to whom wore pat a series of
que.stions printed in this special foam,
with space for the teesistants' ausWers.
Here are some of the questions:—
"Are you happy in your present
work?
you could be moved, which de-
partmeut would you care to be placed
in?
"What is your special anthition?
"What makes you think you are fit-
ted for tbat particular work?
"Have you ever tried to specialize
in any one thing?
"It was surprising what informa-
tion these cards brought to light. One
man interviewed said that he liked to
write, and that he would enjoy edit-
ing the organization's house organ.
Others expressed aspirations along
other lines, Only a small majority
expressed satisfaction. with their pres-
ent occupations. It was a revela-
tion, and a not too comforting one to
the management.
"However, in the case of the man
with 'leanings' to house organ edit-
ing, the editor of the house magazine
resigned, and. in casting about for a
new editor the. man's ambitions came
to light—re his tabulated card. He
was given a tele'. The magazine
not only remained good, but after a
few issues it even showed signs of dis-
tiuct improvement on the old regime.
To -day it is one of the best magazines
of its kind pablished. If these tab-
ulated cards revealed only this one
case of a 'mi -fit' in an. organization it
more than paid for the price of its
installation."
May64W8 20th Anniversary of Their Reign
SAILOR KING AND HIS QUEEN RECEIVE LOYAL GESTURES OF THE EMPIRE
His Majesty and Queen Mary observed the 20th 'anniversary of their coronation and asceneion. to the British
throne.ou May 6th. Few public ceremonies, however, marked the occasion, but bells were rung and guns fired
salutes in Hyde Park and British naval stations in various parts of the world. The photograph here show inter-
esting portrait studies of the King and Queen. The King is seen in his uniform as ,colonel -in -chief of the Life
Guards.
Warship Scrapped!
What it Means
Many People-Wbin They Hear That a
Warship Is Screoped Wonder
What Happens.—The New
Naval Treaty Deals With
this Matter, and Lays
Down Specific Con-
ditions on this
Point
The present Treaty provides for the
disposal of vessels of war in the fole
lowing ways:
(1) .by scrapping (sinkieg or break-
ing up);
(ii) by converting the vessel to a
hulk;
(i14) by coneerting the vessel to
target use exclusively;
(iv) by retaining the vessel exclu-
sively for experimental PurPoseal
(v) by retaining the vessel exclu-
sively for training purposes.
Section i.—Vessels to be Scrapped
(a) A vessel to be disposed of by
scrapping, by reason of its replace-
ment, must be rendered incapable of
warlike serviee within six months of
the date of the completion of its sue-
cessor, or of the first of its succes-
sors if there are more than one. If.
however, the completion of the new
vessel or vessels be delayed. the work
of rendering the old vessel incapable
of warlike service shall, nevertheless,
be completed within four and a hall
years from the date of laying the
keel of the new vessel, or of the first
of the new vessels; but should the
new vessel, or any of the new ves-
sels, be a surface vessel not exceed-
ing 3,000 tons (3,048 metric tons)
standard displacement, this period
reduced to three and a. hall years.
(b) A vessel to be scrapped shall
be considered incapable of warlike
service when there shall have been
removed and landed or else destroyed
in the ship:
(1) all guns and essential parts 01
guns, fire control tops and revolving
parts of all barbettes and turrets:
(2) all hydraulic or electric new
chinery for operating turrets;
(3) all fire control instruments and
range -finders;
(4) all ammunition, explosives.
mines and mine rails;
(5) all torpedoes, war heads, tor-
pedo tubes and training racks;
(6) all wireless telegraphy installa-
tions;
(7) all main proeelling machinery.
or alternatively the armoured con-
ning tower and all side armour plate;
(8) all aircraft cranes, derricks,
lifts and launching apparatus. All
landing -in or flying -off platforms and
decks, or alternatively all main prop-
elling machinery;
(e) Scrapping shall be finally effect-
ed in either of the following ways
within twelve months of the date on
which the work 01 rendering the ves-
sel incapable of warlike service is due
for completion:
(1) permanent sinking of the ves•
sel;
(2) breaking the vessel up; this
shall always include the destruction
or removal of all machinery, boiler"
and armour, and all deck side and blt.
tom plating.
Section II—Vessels to be Converted
to H ul ks
exert Foul
Sadly Lacking
In. Romance
British Aviatrix Now Believes
Tales of Horrors Rather
Overdone
Scenes in 'Quake 1
1 the Buddhists, were shaken down, and
1 the priests deposited their precious
Area Described stones with the 33ritish authorities for
safe -keeping. Among them was the
$1,250,000 weather vane on top of the
chief Buddhist pagoda at Peru.
Deeds of Heroism, Cowardice
A water famine and the possibility
and Greed Told by
of disease threatened the city. Water
Survivors was so scarce that it was being sold
for a shilling -24 cents—a pint.
Rangoon, Burma.—The ancient city
,sapito. ae Rescue workers, some wearing gas
of Pegu, once the powerful
the kingdom of Pegu, was in ruins masks, were hard at work clearing
away the wreckage. Many were oc-
from Monday's fire and earthquake
cupied with driving away dogs, who
when a United Press correspondent
visited it recently. squatted in the streets over the bodies
More than 1,000 persons oE the 14,- of the dead, growling at the approach.
of intruders.
000 population. were- estimated as
dead, -and the estimate v.:a.s conserve -
Bagdad, Irak.—The romancers who
concoct tales of what happens to pret-
ty British girls who get lost ill the
desert are all wrong, according toe
Amy Johnson, 23 -year-old aviatrix
with golden hair, who is attempting to
make a record flight from Croydon,
England, to Australia.
Arriving from' Aleppo, Syria, she
told a story of having been forced
down in the desert near an. Arab en-
campment, where she waited tremul-
ously with, revolver in hand for what
might happen, but heard only the bark-
ing of dogs.
The Connecting Links
Unthinking people are prone to get
the cart before the horse.
An effect is always hidden behind.
a chain of 'causes. Wise is the in-
dividual who has been able to learn
carefully to look over the links in
that chain—links that have contribut-
ed to success or failure.
A man witb. countless millions says:
"The purpose of our existence is not
to make a living, but to make a life—"
That statement, it stopped there,
would not impress a starving man
favorably.
But that millionaire (who is a great
and good man), continued his state-
ment like this; "—a worthy, well-
rounded and useful life."
Any worthy, well-rounded and use-
ful life will bring about a good living.
Linking one to the other is a great
chain of causes. Sometimes we think
we see the real reason for some suc-
cess or more failure, when, in reality,
we have selected only one link in the
chain of causes.
Perhaps this will impress you: A.
woman is as strong as her weakest
tive. It was believed hundreae. e • e-• • • a Ftnti-Dritisn Propaganda
were burled beneath the debi'm,O:v old •
Cape Argus: Take the deadly and
buildings, which have - not been Cleared:
away. subtle propaganda against British
trade which has been in progress—
In other parts of thet earthquake
how little has been done to cheek it.
area, which 'reached as far as Ran -
Sheffield some time ago discovered
goon, 21 were known. deadr. that goods of inferior quality had. been
Deeds of heroism, cowardice and
fraudulently marked with the names
gr eed were told as survivors recount -
of Sheffield firms of the highest stand -
ea the horrible hours when the whole
ing with the deliberate object of
city seemed to rise and fall, then burst
out in flames.
The doors of the Pegu jail, were
thrown open. when the fire broke out,
and the inmates paeoled to aid the
firemen. They fought the. flames for
hours and later when the roll was
called, not one was missing.
Two hundred in the audience were
crushed to death when a moving pic-
ture house collapsed. Many others
were drowned when, panic-stricken;
The real danger was not from they leaped into a, nearby ciee
k, to
Sheiks, she said. She had flown avoid the sickening else and fall of
across the Taurus Mountains, 8,000 the earth.
feet above sea level, through dense .A. gang of looters, eagerly Intel* on
collecting precious Oriental stones
from the fallen buildings, was driven
off successfully by British °Meer&
Jewel-studed pagodas, temples of
clouds which hid everything beyond a
few yards ahead of her when she en-
countered a sand -storm with a wind
of about 50 miles an hour.
The storm forced her down to the
desert floor, where for two hours
whirling clouds of dust threatened to
drive the plane away. She took out
her baggage, containing an evening
drese, some clean stockings, and other
feminine things and scotched the
wheels of the plane.
When the storm died down she was
able to get into the air again, and soon
picked up the Tigris River. ShO
lowed it to Bagdad, and landed grace-
fully at the 'aerodronie to the surprise
of airmen. who knowing of the storm
had not expected her.
While they set to work overhauling
her machine she went to a 'hotel for
food and sleep, with the intention of
restarting at dawn to try to reach
Karachi.
The Rubber Tapping Holiday
Times or Ceylon; (To counteract
Mothers who mingle with their over -production and the consequent
children in their pleasures and daily 'drop in Deices, the Reibber Growers'
interests broaden their own outlook Association has decided to stop tap -
o11 lite, and can appreciate their chll- ping trees foe a 'month.) If the
dren's point of view and recognize scheme comes into operation, end
their difficulties, How :ean any wee, particnIarly as son: as any impvession
man hope to be a tisefelcompanion is made on stocks, the price will go
to her children if site has 110 knowi-:' UP. if it does not, the scheme is
edge outside the narrow limitations likely to prove a greater fiasco than
of the domestic circle? 1 We have ever thought it would. Im-
Jest as a mother feels Proud of her inediately the market improves, how -
children's accomplishnients, so can' ever, it is a credulous person who will
'children feel proud Of their mother's believe that all the "gentlemen's agree -
achievements, especially if they are monis" in the World will Prevent a
coacerried With the thildren's Own vast number of rubber-producorg from
world, and particularly with its pleas- accepting a god -sent opportunity of
Wee. improving their balance sheets.
Mothers of to -day Who *have youth-
followng riots be sit Were killed,
and :dance the dances of their cliff- upright.—Benjainla Franklin.
moments and a man as weak as sev-
damaging the world-wide reputation
eral links in the chain of his life.
for quality ot that great tel centre.'
Surely the question of effectively
checkmating hostile propaganda is
worthy of more attention than it has
received.
NATIONAL UNEMPLOYMENT
INSURANCE
Perth Western Man: Unemployment
it a social curse, but if an unemploy-
ment insurance scheme were to ha
volve retrenchment, as it almost cer-
tainly would in our present circum-
stances the army of the compulsory
idle would be substantially recruited.
and the country rendered the poorer
by a consequential reduction in the
volume of production.
It is the contributing causes or the
connecting links that create a real
effect.
Associate with Kids
If you want to gel a real kick out of
life, associate with kids.
A. child's mind sees clearly. The
mature mind is often clouded by cir-
cumstances, environe ent and ex
01100.
ONE
ONE WAY
One way to supply human needs is
by encouraging words and kindly
deeds.
ambittons, who play the games It is hard for an empty bag,to stand
ful
An Interesting View of Rioting in India
e.ea•ece=-•ae-e--7"---
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• 1 ,1 • 1 1. • '•
1 • • .• • , • 1 -
THE ARCHITECTURE. AND STRANGE..CARTS EORM CONTRAST TO ONTARI
0
Barricade of Buffalo carts completely btoekina tragic at Howrah Bridge, Calcutta, India. in demon
A vessel to be disposed of by con.
version to a hulk shall, be considered
finally disposed of when the condi-
tions prescribed in Section I, para-
graph (b), have been complied with,
omitting sub -paragraphs (6), (7) and
(8), and when the following have
been effected:
(1) mutilation beyond repair of all
propeller shafts, thrust blocks, tur-
bine gearing or main propelling mo-
tors and turbines or cylinders of main
engines;
(2) removal of propeller brackets;
(3) removal and breaking up of all
airiraft lifts and the removal of al:
aircraft cranes, derricks and launch -
lug apparatus.
When the Critics Boasted
Mr. Lloyd George in the Budget de-
bate quoted from Conservative litera-
ture the claims of that party to have
expended vast sums on social legisla-
io
itng,i,:It,
he said. "Here was one leaflet
was extraordinarily interest.
—in red—all promises of expenditure;
bribery arrayed in scarlet. This was
the party that was criticising. 01
what did they boast? In 1928 the
Conservative Government spent R1.-
000,000 more on education, £3, 000,-
000 more on housing, V.,000,000 move
on health services and 213,000,000
more on pensions than the Socialist.
,Government speut in 1924.
'Another leaflet stated: 'During the
lifetime of the present Conservative
Government expenditure on social
services by the State and local auth-
orities increased by £50,000,000, from
£332,000,000 in 1924.' That was the
Year when the Socialists were in of-
fice. They only spent 2332,000,000,
but 'in five years of Conservative gov-
ernment it was raised to 2382,000.000
in 1927: Since then Mr. Churchill had
Put on another 230,000,000.
'They boaster of it when there
'were votes to be had. The heading of
this leaflet was 'From the cradle to
the grave.' This was how they SUM-
med up:—'Prom the time that he is
born until his declining years the
worker is protected and helped on his
way by the State under Ads of Par-
liament which were either originally
passed by Conservatives or whili have
been improved upon by Conservative
Governments.' They could not heel
it both ways."
ile wbo always wants his own ways
is soon lett to travel a1011e. •
stration
„, s. • ..... .