Zurich Herald, 1929-07-18, Page 2•
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Lossiemouth. Is 'before set foot on the island, 'Bat
i they all claimed itea their homeland,
Froze ?dl � o remler Lamalay actually believes, that he
•
thear were all enthusiastic and Kr,
will be able to convert the 'peat bogs of
Scene of Meeting With Dawes the 1-A10.3 into good faros land,, so
Fig s 1care eteigtate, I e is evidently a man ay Pleky great faith,
•Shk
that more natives may not have, to.
xn aI
, Glasgow.—Ne matter what other NEW SUGGESTION.
lt,tieians may say about the dangers So is His Grace the Duke of lVfont-
f; a Socialist Government, there is rose. He has been making two itn-
ne thing they can't say, They can't portant suggestions since the Leber
liege that the Labor Prime: Minister Government came into 'office, The,
'ryas slow in patting a move on once first was that as taxes especially death
;e got into his job Last Sunday (the duties, were such a heavy burden on
fetter the day the better the deed, as :landowners, the Government should
;we ray is Scotland) before he was in arrange to take lend instead of money.
Office a week: had the new American He himself • would have been glad,
Ambassador •away up at Torres and when he succeeded to his title and
;was talking with him about how 13ri- estates, to have made a bargain of this
kaiu and the United •$tater might set kind, instead of having to pay big
rtbout keeping the world in peace and sums. He thought Mr. Ramsay Mae
quietness, That was hustle enough to Donald might think of this idea when
Satisfy the most i ustling of Aneri- he was sunning himself at Lossie
leans, and Mr. Hoover, who is also new tooth, M:r. MacDonald may think oft'
to his job, ehould be pleased. What it, but it is not at all likely that any
;b.'ith all the new brooms on both sides government, least 4 all a Labor Gov-
ief. the Atlantie there should be some ernrnent, will lighten the burdens of
aweeping up done, and in the process landlordism in this particular way--
Scotland
ay—,Scotland should have a big share. For or in any way. It would bea beauti-
the Prime Minister is Scottish, he is ful arrangement for the landlords, but
a Ramsay and a MacDonald (Both would leave the government with the
good old Scottish names) his home is' landeen their hands. The Duke's other
in the little fishing village of Lossie- suggestion was that some people might
Mouth, away up on the Moray Firth; buy the islands in Loch Lomond, which
some of the best then in his Cabinet happen to be, in a legal sort of way,
are Scots, and it was in Scotland ---in his property. It is doubtful if Social-
that friend's house near Forres—that fists will admit that they are his pro -
he met the ' American Ambassador, perty at all. At any rate, the Gov -
and began "conversations" which may eminent won't rise to this bait, Some
mean an enormous lot to the future of people thought the, Corporation of
the W orad, Glasgow would, and they raised the
It was not the first time that an question at a Town Council meeting.
important, informal meeting of na- But the Council turned it down at
tional importance has been held at once, without discussion.
some little place in the north. There .They have quite enough of unprofit
was one in Inverness, and there was able Highland estates, given to thein
qne in the Far West of Rossshire, for nothing, and costing more than
both when Mr, Lloyd George was they are worth; and they are not hav=
Prime Minister, but they had to do ing any more. Least of all the Duke
billy with affairs peculiar to the Un- of Montrose, whose forebears took
iterl Kingdom. Last Sunday America great big sums from Glasgow as cont-
end Great Britain met in a country peesation. When the level of Loch
house near Forces, very near the Ratrine was raised for the city water
"blasted heath" where Shakespeare's works, and at every subsequert time
Macbeth met the witches; and where, when more land was required up that
in the sante piny, King Duncan was .way for the same purpose. If the
murdered.Duke had given the Corporation all
SABBATH PROTEST. the islands in Loch Lomond as a free
gift it would not have been much. But
And all on a Sabbath afternoon too, even then the Corporation alight not
after the Prime Minister had been to have taken any off his hands.
a forenoon service inhis own little
QUIET RETREA'.%
eeureh at Lossiemtputh. No wonder But if any private person wishes a
thea were some ptlotests against the quiet retreat, where he his family
breaking of the Sabbath Day and the would not be disturbed by the sereeeh-
wonder is that there were not a great ing of railway trains, the hooting of
many, more. That there were very
few, and these feeble and apologetic,
shows that even the people of the
Highlands are .moving towards broad-
er views of things, are becoming
more tolerant, and are realizing that
if work is good the doing of it on the
Sunday does not make that day any,
Tess the Sabbath. The really secular
parts of the Prime Minister's week's
soourn at his old home, in the inter-
val between his aceeptaaee of office
and the full beginning of his work in
London, were carried out on week
days, when the people of Lossiemouth
welcomed him to the place in crowds,
with processions and pipers and huge
bonfires, 'when the women of the vil-
lage in their working garb, hauled his.
motor car from the railway station to
' his house, when the children held high
holiday; and when everyone, without
distinction of politics, united with
everyone else to make days greater
than any that Lossie and its loons had
ever known in the past.
It was a great change from the
time when he was an unknown labor
leader, fighting obscurely for a seat in
Parliament, and called, by many who
him a dangerous revolution-
ary.
did know g
It was also a great change from
the time, during the war, when he
i.
'b
was expelled' front the menibership e .sh
p of
Moray Golf Club because he was not
an enthnisiast for the war. That e e-
• pulsion still holds good, although
those who engineered it would gladly
have wiped it out and welcomed him
back. The story is that he wouldn't
come back even if they asked him, and
even if they apologized, and that is
likely why they don't ask him.
A "Colorful" Scene in Old London
TROOPING rHE COLORS ON KING'S BIRTHDAY
Duke of Connaught, Prince or Wales, Duke of York and Lord Lascelles inspecting troops at color -trooping.
1an to Make
,. ustr .iia Wet
Rain Makers Propose To Get
Moisture by Driving Long
Canal in Australia
Adelaide, S. Aus. The "rain mals-
ers," who hope to irrigate a vast are*;
in South Australia from the sky, have
just joined forces here and ended the
prospect of duplication of their field
expeditions. At the same time it be-
came known that the scope of the re-
search is to be widely extended.
Two expeditions. havebeen expected
to penetrate into the region of Lake
Eyre, the great stretch of salt water
in central Australia which, though dis- curb and at ,;a. sharp word of cow -
covered 90 years ago, it "still ,sur- mand from the office commanding
rounded with mud and mystery."
Into this region -where the mirage concentrating the fresh -water floods
i sets up a "wall of glass" . through. of the Diamertine, Cooper and more
+which it is impossible to see, engineers easterly creeks into one of the lakes
'would drive a long canal, to connect which is above sea -level as a means of
conserving hood waters now uncon-
trolled.
WILL STUEY •11IINERALS.
little or no precipitation, Extensive .ntudy of the mineral
TWO EXPEDITIONS .JOIN, wealth of the region will also be under-
taken, The natural or artificial use of
One expedition has been organic ' • the drained areas of some of the lakes
Upton, a fellow ' of the • i a such eii s as rice and
by Samuel for growing s c c p
Royal Empire Society. - The other ex- millet will be investigated.
pedition was to be sponsored by the The possibility of utilizing this sec
South Australian branch of the conn- tion of South and Central Australia
cil of the Royal Geographic Society. brings up the problem of transporta-
On the eve of the departure of the Up- tion and Mr. Upto.''s expedition will
ton expedition, it was announced that consider the use of the canal for this
the geographic society would defer. its purpose, affording an outlet from the
plan and lend its official support to lakes to Spencer's Gulf.
Mr. Upton's efforts. Mr. Upton points out that Lake
One reason for the action of the Eyre is unique among the lakes of
geographic society was that the leader the world, for than has not yet sue -
of its proposed exped.tion was Cecil ceeded in reaching the main body of
Madigan, acting professor of geology its waters, or in sounding its depths.
at Adelaide Univeesity, Professor The waters of the Great Artesian Baa
sin are believed to flow naturally into
the lake, and from time to time, enor-
mous floods reach it, yet rarely are
its waters seen from the shore. ,
Full Rehearsal of King's Drive
Through London Carried Out.
London.:—With clockwork precision { the cavalry the mets saluted with
a full rehearsal of matters connected • down swords. The door of the car
drive through L do I was opened and then shut, and the
car drove away. Close behind the car
' came the Royal lanclap and the motion
was carried out by troops and per- of opening the door and the standing
sonnel of the Royal stables. The state in of the King and Queen, following took life in a leisurely way and was a
landau with full equippeage travelled which. the drive to 'Buckingham pal. philosopher lreisurely
than a roan oa
from the llnyal stables in Kensington ace was started. The change from oneaction. He became a Minister of the
Crown when he was 37; next year he
was in the Cabinet, and the following
year he was Chief Secretary for Ire-
land. After that no one said any
more that he was not a man of action,.
In that most difficult of offices he won
his spurs. He won in Ireland the
hearts of many who were his sternest
opponents, and he came back to the •
Menace to fisher • h Conservative Leader in the House ot
COmmens, •
Profit'When he was 54 he became Prime
Turned � Minister and found the leadership of
his party the most difficult of all his
life's tasks, involving' more than usual
ingratitude. The vier brought hint
back into office (after an interregnum
of eleven years) as First Lord of the
Admiralty and later of Foreign Min-
ister in succession to Sir Edward
Grey,.
MISSIONS TO U:S,A-
Und e Conservative Governments.
more recently he has held the dignified .
position of Lord President of the
Council., Among the most successful
of his tasks have been two -Missions
to the United States, one during the
war and one since, marked by the
most enthusiastic appreciation of his
personal and intellectual qualities.
These political services, continued
for 55 years, have been abundantly,
supplemented by' high distinction as a
philosophical writer,' and lecturer, and
a varied essayist. The Order o4
Merit, the Fellowship of the' Royal
Society, the Chancellorships of Cam-
bridge and Edinburgh Universities,
and honorary degrees conferred by
sixteen , British, American, and for-
eign universities show -how this great
statesman is regarded by the world
at large.
g
Too often men who serve their gen-
eration in the highest positions die
as
before the worlds appreciation h
been adequately expressed. In the
retirement of the Earl of Balfour
of Ochre River.,
from th public work in which he has
virtually spent al his life till now;
with the King's
c r ve roug t on n
on his return from rWindsor Castle
Lord Balfour
Retires to His
Scottish Home
Withdrawing From Active,
Life Which He Began 55
Years Ago
It is a dramatic thing when a man
leaves the louse he has lived in near-
ly 60 years, and when it is one of the
greatest men in a nation it is pa -1
thotic, too.
The news that the Earl of Balfour
now in his eighty-first year, is selling
his London house and retiring to his
Scottish home, and thus withdrawing
from the active life which he began
55 years ago, when he entered Par
lieu -lent has been received by every
well-informed British citizen with
deep regret, for. Britain has no finer
statesman so rich in experience as he,,
TRUST AND ADMIRATION.
Many years have passed since
Arthur Balfour lived amid the petty
bitterness of keen party strife, and
when he did they left hien unscathed.
He has long had the trust and admira-
tion of men of all shades of politics,
In whatever great office he has repre-
sented his country all his countrymen
have known that they would be served
by him with a dignity, and ability, a
personal charm and an intellectual
power that would add lustre to our
statesmanship. •
He has at command vast experience,
breadth of judgment, the gift of fine
speech, and he is a great gentleman.
His withdrawal from the political
arena, even at the age of eighty, is a
national loss only modified by th fact
that he maystill serve History with
his pen.
Lord Balfour was born into states-
manship—his mother was a Cecil. The
only thing said against him as a
young man in parliament was that he
where they were met by a squadron vehicle to the other took less than
of life guards. At the point selected three .minutes. Titen the cavalry 'li-
fer the King and Queen to change vided into escort and cavalcade and
from the motor car to the carriage centered to Hyde Park, through
the troops formed aline. Queen's gate and the procedure was
Then a motor car stopped at the gone through again and again until
every movement was carried otit with
exactitude.
motor care, the jostling of crowds, the lake with the sea. This project,
letters two or three times a day and they declare, would give an annual
papers every other hoar, he ought do rainfall of about one inch to an arid
worse than take over one of the Loch I region which for sic eessive years has
i
Lomond islands. With a good house,
a big garden, and an island large
enough for strolling in 'and keeping a
reasonable number of beasts and
fowls, and with a motorboat for going
to Balloch, or Luss, or Balmaha when
he felt so disposed, it would be an
ideal life for ane who liked that kind
of life; always assuming of course,
that the presons concerned did not
require to work for a living. But some-
one should suggest that another eland
—St. Kilda, to wit -should be taken
into co}tsider ation. There is 'pro-
posal that all the 38 inhabitants of
that most lovely of Scottish islands—
away out in the West Atlantic --should
be taken off and settled down as a
Tittle township somewhere on the main- Madil;an niay now accompany Sir
land and otherwise, there will soon be Douglas Mawson upon his projected
EXILES FROM LEWIS,,
The exiles from Lewis are home,
And are spreading themselves all over
their native islands. The Canadian
Pacific liner Minnedosa brought over
hundred of them front Montreal to
6tornway last week -end, among them
being, as the chief personage, Mr. T.
B. Macaulay, president of the Sun
Life Assurance Co. o4 Canada, who
has given about £50,000 for Lewis
schemes- within the past two years,
including £12,000 for a library in
Stornoway £17,000 for a hospital,
55,000 to help in building a town hail summary yesterday said there had
to take the place of one which was
been elfsasternus effects in the town -
destroyed by fire, enol other sutras for ship of Kvaulktem and nlyoliaung, one
other purposes. It was arranged that of the most .thickly populated and
the new town hall, municipal offices prosperous areas in this district, and.
and library should allbe opened when
in the rlrakan hill district.
Mr. Macaulay and the other exiles The flooded area covers 10,000
were in the place, and so Stornoway acres and between 10,000 and 15,000
and the Lewis have had a remarkable families have lost everything, nclnrd-
rveele: ing all food and seed grain.. The
The. Provost and magistrates went flood` reached Paletiva in Northern
out in a tender to meet the Minnedosa Aralean and only a few government
and give those "on' board apt official buildings in the highest part escaped.
welcome, there was a big bonfire on an In the village of 1Vlaltamml; north-
isiattd in the bay, the streets of the east Isyanktam, only four of 120
town were decorated, the tinny was hooses were left standing. Loss n4
surrounded by all kinds of ,small craft, human fife was fortunately small, The
rackets were fired from the shore and whole Kaladan Valley front 1?arstwo,
the litter shrieked in reply -in fact, to lvlycltsnttg was affected' only a
Stornoway could not have done morn wfcltl. ot 60 miles. 'rhe government
if it had been like i.ossietnoiithw-tivel- is taking' relief measures,
corning a native as Prince Minister,
none of them left, they are decreasing
so rapidly. Not long ago there were
about 100. Now of the 38, only 13 are
grown igen, and of these only four or
five are strong enough for hard work.
But it will not be easy to convince
e should settle'down on
them that they 1
the mainland. They are islanders
fust, last and all the tinge, and would
probably pined away still faster if the:
sea was not all around them. The best
plan would be to raise a fund for buy-
ing the islands of Loch Lomond and
settle them on these. They would
have all the solitude of islands—if
tripers in motor boats could be kept
away—and they would also be in
touch -with civilization all the year
round. Some one should speak to t:he'
Duke of Montrose about it.
expedition to the Antarctic this year,
although definite plans await Sir
Douglas' return to Adelaide where he
holds the chair of geology at the uni-
versity.
seek to
will
Upton expedition
T
he U o
p
end the "thousand miles of ignorance"
of the Lake Eyre region, which in-
cludes
n-
a. Lalco
r
come Lakeand
1u es
Tor
rens c d e
Lake Gairdner. These lakes have a
combined surface nearly double the
area of Wales. The expedition, it -now
is learned, will study the feasibility of
Burin. Suffers
Serious Floods
Damage Estimated at $1,000,-
000
1,000,-000 — Whole Villages
Washed Away
Akyab, Burma, India—Total dama-
ge estimated at nearly $1,000,00 has
been clone' by floods resulting. from
Joseph • Lizotte of Riviere Ouele
caught 190 porpoise from May 21 to
25, His process is to skin the fat off
and then. to .skin the hide. and cook
the fat in vats. It is then re -cooked
and the oil is put into barrels and the
balance which is dry meat is used as
feed for farm animals. The oil is bar-
relled and sold in the -United States
and Montreal and fetches from 45 to
55 cents a gallon. He expects to ob-
tain an income or at least a profit on
this season's work of approximately
$6,000. He employs about 20 men in
this operation during the season which
lasts some six weeks with iniermittant
intervals.
' The porpoise conte in shoals, the
process of catching them is in a large
weir built into a bay comprising 72
acres, When the tide corn to in and
any porpoise come into the weir they
cannot getout and an the tide :reced-
ing the porpoise is left stranded on the
shore.
The skins are cured with salt and
sell for 14 cent., a pound for leather
in Montreal and Quebec. The average
weight of the white whales' runs about
0 pounds.
15 0
Winnipeg,Man:—The search for .oil
in the western provinces is extending
is
into 1N,:antolta, and announcement
made En the formation of a syndicate
of eastern capitalists to drill in the
r aniza-
Ochre River field. The new organiza-
tion
g
tion, which is called the Carter Oil
Syndicate, has taken over the holdings
of 1,300 acres south`
And, all the time, many of the 100
were net really natives. Some of then. The eb.ances seem good for Lloyd
were rlescendanta to the third, and George's holding the balance of pow-
eeent fourth., gettenl tion. of people who est in • the new House of Commas.
.d how that man eau balntirel-
klven Ur, Macaulay himself had never Now
hard gone from the I.,ewis to Cana rkAi
a
Vol
Tit it
t
nstructit .g ) new maid):
Lady (i
"When avisitorcomes, you must an-
nounce hint to me first" Maid (the
swine evening): "Please, ma'am, my
sweetheart has come."
Green Flash Crashes 0
Attempted Take -Off
IRJeeISA.Neeta!4;MIk3tixl7MYette�17:I•r MFSi�tL 'kRX1g16M.te*tr C'1�:Y'Itee,. :FY'FY7kA ✓� 4
"�'•�•+��dCIY+;YAd11kG.'d%'.�•a'r �+5k`9arnMt41°G.i..MY. q wMk••i �'Yf.,"•'.1'•.'C"N.Ppii:44^MS�.Y•1/3MsdtT1.M'FA� '�:�•�•�:19i1JI
Ai/l!✓RMAN TRANSATLANTIC PLANES 'CRACK% UP
Green li'lasti, transatlantic aeroplane of Capt. V'aneey and Uoger Willlarns,
trashed takhig ofr from old Orchard, Mo., recently. Haulier pilots were hurt.
•
and whil yet he can make us his debt•
ors through his still active pen, it is
a fitting opportunity to recall how
faithful and how vast have been the
labors of this servant of his country,
a man whom all admire for the lofti-
ness of his characted, the sincerity of
his aims,the wealth of his mental
powers, and the grace of his person-
ality.
N
•3
Floods in India
Worst in History
Thirty Thousand Homeless--- •
Hundreds Believed to
Have Perished
London.—The floode in India were)
the worst in the country's history, ace
cording toan exchange telegraph dis-�
patch from . Calcultta quoting officials,
in the afected'territories.
Tho commissioner of .Assam Valley
estimated that 30,000 persons were
driven from their hones in his district
alone, while ,,the flood in the, Surma
Valley inundated a region of 1,900
square miles.
The entire town of Salcher was
under water.
No accurate death figures were re-
ported, but it was believed hundreds
had perished, and starvation and suf-
fering were widespread, The supply
o4: rice was said'to be low, and relief,
operations 'werehampered,
o
Seaside L thano•-- "What is there
1 can do to prove I love you?" lIera
hetng dragged ashore attar ft Worshipper—"How about swimming'
• the Atlantic?"