HomeMy WebLinkAboutZurich Herald, 1929-01-31, Page 21.0
t results are obtained in ironing by
C�eanin Rayon 1.
pressing' them on the wrung Si((+ with
Arizona Completes the World's .
e dalrnp, Milli.( auate
still ,.• tlm( case Highest Highway Bridge
a warm, lot het, iron, While
:i'tayon is a fabric made from a cone tial is still <lult
Pound of NYOad pu1P with various of thin (.I1VSS ]ntttoli,tls, the gore -wilts
other vegetable substances, or left- ..can k'euorally be ironed at pee e.
over ends of cotton, which, by a chem. Heavies ones (lry readily if shal.e.LI fui
teal Process, are transformed into io]xg a few Minutes after tatting them froth
Wiry fibers having a silky sheen. It is the towels. 1C:nit underwear rarely
ri practical fabric, and is being used needs pressing, but if desired, it.
egteusivEdy with great satisfaction as should be pressed on the wrong -side,
0 substitute for real sine. It is peels- Combinations of Materials
liar in one respect, in that it becomes I The safe rule to follow in launder -
greatly weakened when wet; alkalis ing rayon which is combined with one
and heat also affect it just as they do or inure other fabrics is to use the
silk, .This does not mean that it method which is best for the more
should be classed as an extrotnely deli- delicates of the fibers, A material is
nate or fragile material, but simply only as strong as he most fragile
that special methods should be cut- thread, enrol if this fact t.: borne in
I
ployed in laundering it. mind, the tragedy of palled or torn
There are so many different types textiles will tot bo encountered.
of rayon fabrics that it is possible to Cotton and rayon mixtures produce
answer the persistent question, "flow attractive and. colorful fabrics at a
'should ma: to be washed?" only by one moderate cost; their beauty can be
general statement, and that is that all preserved by frequent intelligent
rayon fabrics are flue fabrics, and washing.
any washing treatment which can be If handled with reasonable care.
used on fine silks may be used on
rayons.
When to Wash -When to Cleanse
white rayons e will stay sparkingly
white throughout their lifetime. Keep
then spotlessly clean. 'Washing does
not yellow white rayons.
Rayon fabrics should be tested for Knitted Rayon
color fastness before washing, just as Knitted rayon is a splendid, nlocler-
sqe silkszanda wools. A safe test is to ately priced substitute for real silk.
nut from
a sample, por a soap portiontof Keep it fresh -looking by frequent
tut from an inconspicuous part a
ready-made garment, in clear Juke- washing, for 'stains, if allowed to re -
warm water for five minutes, drying it main, are difficult to remove.
and comparing it with the original Knitted rayon gptrments do not
material. If the color:~ do not run in readily resume their original size if
plain lukewarm water, the material is once stretched, so care should be used
safe with the necessary cleansing neu- not to let the weight of wet garments
tral soap. Rayons which fade in plain pull the material out of shape. Sweat -
water should be dry -cleansed. ers and other similar garments should
Shall rayon be soaked or scrubbed? be measured before wetting, so that
The question is often asked, "How after washing they may be stretched
can you get the dirt and soil out of and pulled to their original size and
rayon if you don't soak or scrub it?" proportions, and pinned to the towels
White rayon may be soaked, but col- on a flat surface tee dry.
aired ones are likely to become streak- Rayon Curtains
ed or smudged if soaked even for a Different localities vary so greatly
short time. Many colored rayons in respect to the dust and soot present
may be washed innumerable thnes In the air that it is impossible to give
with no perceptible fading which any set intervals at which curtains
would run and streak if soaked even should be washed. The action of light
for five or ten minutes. One doesn't and air at open windows tends to
scrub and rub silks and wools—why weakens the threads, especially if the
Flo it with rayons? Simply dissolve cu_tains are exposed to them while
enough neutral soap takes in hot soiled. The life of rayon curtains is
water so that the suds are Iuketiv: term, lengthened considerably by frequent
that is, of a temperature between 95 launderiug. No special method is re-
ared 110 degrees Fahrenheit. Put in quired, if the fact that they are fine
tl garments and wash then at once, fabrics is remembered, and they are
squeezing the thick suds through end laundered accordingly. Shake the cur -
through the material. Put badly soil- tains to remove the dust and do `any
ed things through several ,fresh suds, required mending before submitting to
for dirty ends will not remove dirt. water. It is wise to measure the cur -
Wash rayons frequently, or as soon tains before washing so that they may
as any Lind of soil appears. The be restored as nearly as possible to
longer soiled rayon remains unwash- their original size. Pin thin rayon cur-
ed, the more difficult it is to wash it tains to sheets on a flat surface to dry.
clown. Besides, the soil and stains The heavier ones may be hung on the
tend to dull the colors and weaken the line. In such cases, hang them
fibers. Washing will not injure it; straight and gently square the corners
neglecting to wash it may. Frequent together so that the weight is evenly
washing preserves the bright new tip- distributed. Avoid hanging them out
ipearance and lengthens its useful life. on a windy day, for the slapping of the
It is a cleanly habit and a safe one to wind is likely to break the threads of
wash out rayon garments after each the material.
wearing, It takes but a moment to
—e;
_<
swish the dainty things around in a
bowl of suds, and they dry very Old Fish Trap Found
readily. .
Rayons That Fade Honolulu.—The remnants of a fish
The colors in rayon materials are trap built In 1350 by King Mailekukaki
not always fast, any more than colors to supply food for his army and for
are always fast in any other type of the population of Oaku were unearth
material. When, in the fast -to -color ed recently during dredging opera,-
test
pera;test it . has been determined that a tions in the Pearl Harbor channel..
color will streak or run the only thing Vast quantities of wood, torn loose
that can. be done is to have it dry- from the sea bottom and brought to
cleaned, or take the same extreme the surface by the dredge scoops,
precautions in washing that one would were identified by Honolulu experts
take in washing colored silks, namely, as posts which were placed beneath
to wash each colored garment separ- the surface of the water more than
ately, as quickly as possible, in suds 500 years ago. Old maps, handed
verging to cold. Do not soak. Dry down through generations, corrobo-
quickly. Do not leave the article rated the location of the trap.
rolled up while damp. If these simple The trap was ono of the largest
precautions are taken, even the col- and most important along the shore-
ored rayon fabrics that are wont to line outside of th present naval base.
• fade, ordinarily .launder very satisfac- It contained more than seventeen
torily. Happily, too, the colors in kinds of wood, most of which were
rayon fabrics are usually rich and
clear and, for the most part, fast to
washing.
Nothing can be done to set unfast
colors permanently. Soaking in water
to which salt, vinegar, alum, etc., have
been added is useless. It would cost.
the manufacturers but a negligible
sum to employ any of these simple
methods of making colored fabrics
fast to washing, and they would have
boon taken adva.nta.ge of long ago if
colors could be set so cheaply and
easily.
Rinsing and Wringing Rayons
Rinse thoroughly in three (never
less than two) lukewarm rinse waters.
The temptation to use cold rinse
water should not be yielded to, as cold
Water does not remove the soap and
loosened dirt efficiently. The soap
. holds, the dirt and soil in solution, and
the rinse water is intended to remove
it, Complete removal is os:feutial for
fresh, clean -looking clothes, Sgneezo
out as :emelt of the l•inse water as
possible in ilio halide. Never :twist .
rayon or put it through .the wringer.
Roll i', loosely between turkisli towel(i l'
ead teeatiy knead out the excess
InioiStnre. .
(';stmtly :ahake vut tite:wrieItles end�
putt the articles into shape., Dry on
dry.tatvi'l$ on'a fiat surface, it yiossiblo l
in the fre:(lt air. Ito not dry near ex -1
c:essive heat, such as a radiator or reg-!
ister, er in thti direct rays of .the 5110.1
It is not good prattle° to use a .
water softener when washing rayons:!
It is difficult to know just when
enough has been used, and aneaeess
is sure to affect time oolors, and soince i
t rite harm the fibers. The setest and
,sweet economical ' way to soften the'
Water is to use enough artive, pure ;' -
neutral soap to produoe and rnaittainwtxaowas:a+
1a ting Miele after the defiles are all i
ter;, Cle..r,vy or very' eoiled garments' ('oui,lr who have di
take imeire'soaln C til g ;bene anywlreett e
With meet rztyon fabrics the best tin, :pawnsiarmlits."
brought to Oahu from the island of
Hawaii, Some of the timbers in the
walls were more than eighteen inches
thick. They were shammed and
driven into the sand and loose coral.
Cocoanut leaves, braided between the
posts, made the whole enclosure fish
tight. Most of the wood dislodged
this week was found to be in an ex-
cellent state of preservation.
The fish were carried into the trap
by the aption of the title and were
segregated by an ingenious system
of pockets, which singled out thenem,nu, mullet and other small varie-
ties. - Sharks and ulna went into
other pens. Shadows east upon the
water were used to frighten the quar-
ry into the jaws of the trap.
Stott% re ity. ''horn
World's Highest Highway Bridge --Arizona.
In the middle of Marcie 1928, a It Is seven miles below old Lee's
motor colossus en ten wheels, Ferry that the new bridge, rightly
dragging behind it a sturdy trailer, to be called the Lee's Ferry Bridge,
roared smoothly into the Santa Ile conquere the hidden river in the
freight yard at. Flagstaff, Arizona; world's highest spun. Beneath it,
swallowed fifteen toes of structural in Marble Canyon, the Colorado
steel, and then headed away into races through a rock slotl, with
the northeast on the first of many sheer limestone walls nearly 500
journeys that were to mean mucll feet high -and only 5S5 feet from
to travelers from every corner of rim to rind. All through 1928 work
the world. on the bridge has 'continued.
•
This December the Lee's ferry '
Bridge will be an accomplished
fact, its 1S -foot reinforced concrete
roadway, witil steel and concrete
curbs, sweeping above the brown
churn of the Colorado at a height
of 405 feet.
On June 1.st, 1929, Arizona local
and state bodies, the National Park
Service, the Indian Department and
the Santa Fe Railway invite the
world to a unique dedication en-
campment and -celebration at the
Marble Cauyon site.
To engineers the Lee's Ferry
Bridge is another milestone in the
conquest of natural obstacles. To
travelers it is the key to connected
exploration of the hitherto divided
bridged. portions of onr wonder -filled. South -
That harrier is the Colorado river west. The manifold fascinations of
• proper, born deep in southeastern time Spanish and Pueblo cultures in
Utah, at the junction of the Green New Mexico; the Navajo and Hopi
and the Grand, and flowing thence Country; the endless attractions of
through Cataract, Glen, Marble and northern Arizona; the Painted Des-
Clrand Canyons—the mast stu- ert and the south rim of the Grand
pendous series of gorges on the Canyon—all these will now be di -
globe,.
Until this year it -has been rectly connected with the north rife
unbridged, for vehicles from Green of the great Canyon, the lia.lbab
River, Utah, to Topoc, SOO • miles Forest, and Bryce and Zion Na -
below on the western. b er of tional Park.
Arizona. There have been, en ties ' Regular motor toms will be es -
only a couple of vehicular ferrige, tablished next Spring by the 'Santa
and these uncertain at best,. and Fe and Fred Harvey from El Toyer
often dangerous and abandoned. Ilotel at Grand Canyon.
The huge truck ended this first
of four months' continuous jour-
neys at a mushroom giovth of
white tents and frame buildings
130 miles from Flagstaff. A few
yards away a dull -red chasm split
the earth. At the bottone snarled
a leaping chocolate river. Beyond
rose the yellow and green tinted
talus of the 'Vermillion Cliffs. Here
in the Navajo Indian Country of
northeastern Arizona, at the north-
ern tip of the Painted Desert, and
in a setting' of amazing grandeur,
was the one point in nearly 000
smiles where engineers had ,decided
that the greatest natural. travel
barrier on the continent could be
Mexico to Spend
41 Million on
New Highways
Program for 1929-'34 to Open
Outlets for important
Producing regions
Eight Cities To Be Linked..
Mexico City.—The Mexican govern- by 1.934,
meat will spend $41,000,000 in building
new roads from this year to 1934, it is
announced, according to "El Univer-
sal," by Sanchez Mejoracia, Minister I ///1/0
of Communications and Public Works.
The roads will be among the most im-
portant 1n the country, linking the
cities of Oaxaca, Puebla, Vera Cruz,
Toluca, Guadalajara, Chilaaliva, Ixmi-
quilpa.n and Linares.
The Ixmlcinilpan-Linares highway
will bo the most costly in the system,
as it is estimated that $7,500,000 will
be needed for its construction. Other
roads in the program include one from
Ciudad Victoria to Guadalajara, cross-
ing Mexico and costing $5,0.00,000; am
other from San Cristobal to Merida,
traversing .oue of the most difficult
regions of the republic, which will cost
a like Ston. Several routes of ,lesser
importance are also to be built. there's a w
The statement says that $•1,000,00(' "They say 'where ,
Sunday School
Lesson
February 3. Lesson V—The Holy
Scriptures—Psalm 41@: 7-14; 2 Tim.
3: 14-17. Golden Text --Open thou
mine eyes, that i may behold woo-
droue things out of thy law.—
Psalm 119: 18.
ANALYSIS
I, THE PRAISE OF TTIE SCRIP'T'URES, •
Psalm 19: 7-14.
II. 'FIte PROFITABLENESS OF settee •t: kte,
2 Timothy 3: 14-17.
INT0001'C'rxose---It is difficult for us
in this land and age <>f liberty to
' t . 1 realize the privilege which is ours
having an open Bible in our owls
tongue. The Old Testament was
written originally in Hebrew, and the
New Testament in Greek, and for a
long time it was a sealed book to the
comino .npeople. It was only after
many a struggle and many a labor
that hien were able to get the Bible
translated into English. We believe
�, ,,t✓ that in these two parts of Scripture,
UTTERLY S1Y11'LI.. which go together, we have a faithful
account of the gradual unfolding of
It's 'possible to cut thi:; charming ' the mind and purpose of God. We see
blouse out and finish it, completely in how Christ is prefigured in the pre-
en hour. It is fashioned of silk crepe .phecies more and mere rl
till at
with last he comess wordGod it
in smart modernistic pattern,
the shawl collar that ends at waist-Ithe flesh. We should. therefore, learn
• line of Blain harmonizing crepe. The "Scri itureze liis a los Iettis book Augustine sent to t said,
g
lower edge of blouse is gathered into I from our heavenly home."
shaped hipbands with scalloped edgell TR rR'i>fsE of T E s0E1 'r Iti s,
with an attached jabot at left side. Psalm 19: 7-14.
Sleeves have tab wristbands. Style Vs. 7-9 The writer of this Psalm
No. 372 is designed in sizM160 18, had a very small Bible;; only the Law,
20 years36, 38, 40 incl 42 inches but he is so full of praise of this that
bi. st anti takes but 2% yards�of 40- he puts. us to shame when we'rem-
inch rnateriai with t,t yard of 36 -inch ember how greatly enriched our Bible
contrasting for the 36 -inch size. Geer- is. There are three feature.. to be
gette crepe, lame, crepe satin, sheer noticed in these verses:
velvet, wool crepe and sheer woolen 1. Each verse speaks of the law
under a new name, by which the
appropriate for its development. Pat -
writer calls attention to the 'many -
tern price 20e in stamps or coin (coin sidedness of God's word. We should
is preferred). read Psalm 119 to see this same fea-
HOW TO ORDER PATTERNS. tura carried still farther. 2. Each
verse selects out one particular goal-,
Wrote your name and address plain- ity of the law, such as perfection, re-
ly, 'giving number and size of such liability, righteousness, purity, clean -
patterns as you want. Enclose 20c in Mess, truthfulness. 3. Each verse
stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap points out some result which follows
it carefully) for each number and from the study of the law. He int -
address your order to Wilson Pattern
irervice, 73 West Adelaide St., Toronto.
Patterns sent by an early mail.
British Interest Centers
Upon "Baby Airplane"
Loudon—The "baby airplane," a
Simmonds Cirrus Spartan, bolder of
the world's uon-stop Sight record for itself and reveals the real nature of
a light plane, has helped center avia- the heart. The dark places new be
tion interest on these smaller craft. come more manifest, and secret faults
h bine carrying pilot and pas- begip to show themselves. All of this
parts restoration, wisdom, joy, clear-
ness of vision, patience. No wonder
he praises such a book!
V. 10. And lie is, therefore, amply
justified when he goes on to speak of
its value in the highest terns; it is
more valuable than fine gold, its mes-
sage brings more sweetness than
honey.
Vs. 11-13. The result of Bible study
is that it drives the mind in 'upon
T e p ,
seiiger, flew direct from Loudon to impels the reader to pray to God for
ill 1902; $3,000,000 and $8,500,000 in Berlin, and then repeated the feat 'very
and we have in v. 14 the
1933 and 1934, respectively. very fine example of a prayer such
These highways will open up import three days later, returning non-stop d
tant producing regions and give other with the same crew from Berlin to
rich areas outlets. The government Loudon under six hours.
sinThe London -Berlin flights were not
gram was . when its road -building approxi- pro- undertaken as stunts. They are con -
mately was 5, 00,000 has spent sidered to represent the light airplane
i'y and
actual in the. stpurchasecaof at its true commercial worth; capable
highways. construction of of tarrying, at a moment's notice,
highways.
The government pious to Complete passenger, fifty pounds of luggage and
the Mexican section of the Pan-Ameri- a 20 per cent. reserve of fuel, for
can Highway, from the United. States more than 600 miles at a speed ex -
border to the frontier of Guatemala, ceeding 100 miles an hour under bad
weather conditions.
H. W. R. Bantine piloted the baby
plane on the flight, and his passenger
was Lietuenant Colonel L. A. Strange,
director of an aircraft construction
company, who made the trip to trans-
act :masiness in the German capital.
The fuel cost a head for the one-way
trip• was about $15.
-.------.•---
Reseateb is rather like a wild'
flower which grows in unexpected
places and does not take kindly to..
planting in the garden.—Sir William
Bragg.
is to be spent this year; $9,000,000 there s a way.
next year; $7,000,90 in 1031; $7,500,000 "Yes—a way to break it"
eulty tri get,
eattinliy tri'
111
as a sincere reader of God's wor
would have to make.
II. Tlrn PROFITABLENESS OF SCRIPTURE,
2 Timothy 3: 14-17.
V. 14. This is one of the Pastoral
Epistles, so called because they deal
with the different problems which
arise in the life of a minister or pas-
tor. Among these duties au import-
ant place must be assigned to the
right use of the Bible, which is the
authority for our knowledge of the
way of salvation. It contains a reve-
lation of the mind of God. The true
pastor, therefore, must rest his in-
struction on the book. Paul warns
Timothy that he will meet with many
kinds of evil, but if he is sure of his
scriptural knowledge, there will be no
danger of his failure. He reminds
Timothy .that he has been brought up ,
'in this way. Those here referred to
are his mother and grandmother, see
chap._Z1.: 5.
V. 15. The Holy Scriptures are the
books of the Old Testament, for as yet
the New Testament had not been in-
cluded in the sacred list. The Chris-
tians made much use of the Old Testa-
ment, and read certain passages in
their services. Paul often quotes the
Law and the Prophets, and draws
many lessons from these scriptures.
At a later time the word scripture
was applied to the New Testament,
and now "scriptures" means our Bible.
The Sews were taught to study the
scriptures from an early age. The
regulation was that a child should be-
gin to learn the law by heart when
fiv.i years old. Paul says that these
scriptures make leen wise unto sal-
vation, by which he may mean that
they predict the coming of Christ, and
prepare the way for thegospel to be
preached. Jesus also had said that
the seriptures testified of himself.
But Paul is careful to add that it is
not the here reading that saves. The
book is not a fetish. It is faith which
is quickened by the reading of the
Bible. The scriptures' bring us to
Christ who saves,
V. 16. These scriptures are here
said to be inspired, that is, thep are
filled with the spirit of God, and be-
come the living oracles of God. See
Acts 7: 38. We may compare the
words of 2 Peter 1: 21, "Holy leen of
God r,pake :ts these were moved by the
iloly Ghost." Paul is thus certain
that the truths of the Old Testament
are not mere human wisdom, but they
are the expression of the mind and
will of Cod. The church has always
accepted this positien for the New
and Olcl alike.,, This passage has been
earnmued up in the following 'words,
holy Scripture teaches the ignars
alt;, convicts the evil and prejudiced,
corrode the 'fallen and erring, and
trains in righteousness all men."
V. 17. The study of the Bible
beings ings such rich 'results, that if one
has a well-disposed mind he will be.
so strengthened ` by these inspired
words, that he will be macre perfectly
fit to undertake all kinds of ('hristian
work.
Two thousand years have elapsed
since the proclamation of human fru-
teruity, yet human relations are still
far from evangelical principles.—
Foreign Minister Zaleski of Poland.
He (after many musical gear
changes) : "Would you like to be able
to drive?" She: "Rather, would
you?"
Typical Scene of the French Capital
r5+sb ,p h� frr
With the
PARIS SOUP KITCHlZN 0PSNi"C1'P'Ort THE POOR
this soup . p kitdlien in the I,'telmolt caliitsaI.
;'rlylrl: oar old Weather the line liedali7o lgzmg at
The writing of histoey is now re -
merited as genteel employment for "he
Mauet eomfertable mee.ns who hag
retired from 1 eilnesseePhililm Geode
rtllati: