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London cable : A summary of losses sustained by Russia during
24 hours of war with Japan show that eleven warships were placed ont
of action in one way or another, and that the Japanese did not lose a
ship,
The losses were as follows:
I.—Battleship Retzivan, torpedoed and beached at Port Arthur.
a.—Battleship Cesarevitch, torpedoed and beached at Port Arthur.
3.—Battleship Poltava, hole below water line, at Port Arthur.
4.—Armored cruiser Boyarin, disabled by Japanese fire at Port
Arthur.
G.—Cruiser
g.—Cruiser
7•—Cruiser
8.—Cruiser
Novik, hole below water line, at Port Arthur. nee
Pallada, torpedoed at Port Arthur and beached. ',;ged'
Askold, hole below water line, at Port Arthur.'ae
Diana, hole below water line, at Port Arthur.
g. ---First-class armored cruiser Verlag, destroyed at Chemulpo,
Corea.
io.—Torpedo gun vessel Koratz, destroyed at Chemulpo, Corea.
tit:. --Gunboat Mandju, said to have been seized by the Japanese, at
Nagasaki, Japan.
Another report, however, says the Mandju is at Shanghai.
The Japanese fleet engaged seems to have consisted of two divi-
sions, under Admiral leaminuara, on the flagship Idzumo (armored cruis-
er), and Vice -Admiral Togo, on the flagship Asahi (battleship),
The Japanese vessels engaged were apparently, in addition to the
Idzumo and Asahi, the battleship Fuji, the cruiser Oshima, the battle-
ship Shikishime, the battleship Hatsue, the armored cruiser Yakumo,
the armored cruiser Asama, the annexed cruiser Iwate, the cruiser
Chitose, the cruiser Kasagi, the cruiser Takasago, and the torpedo gun-
boat Yoshino.
gra a _'e ^ eesa ,rl mesons fere eo erased,.
trim Ion oa ile ; :l'apn.n at the
, very outset of the war has struck
finer enemy s, 'bito'iv;, the importance
of which }ro,snilely cannot be over -
Crated, apparently deciding in the
(fo'rmer',s interest the balance of naw -
al ptdwer in the Far 'East.
k, ,The Japanese fleet arrived at Port
Arthur at midnight of Feb: 8, and
t. ni.no torpedo boats mads a sudden
attack by means of mines. on the
.'Russian squadron, sinking the battle-
'tshipa Retvizan and Cesarevitcb, and
`tliq cruiser Pailade. The fleet then
Ailed awn. �' without ut dalnagge. Next
morning the fleet returned and open-
ed fire on the fort Arthur forts and
fleet, and sank arfetb.er battleship,
the Poltava, a.nd the cruiser Novik,
' and damaged the forte.
f • Tire Cesarevitch, which, with its
• Corni Ui on,s, the Retvizan and Pal -
lade, now lies Hopelessly crippled on
the mud flats at Port trtbur, was
'the finest battleship in the Russian
fleet, and was regarded by many ns
proof against a torpedo attack.
But over and above the decisive
Onaeisenesersvoterreeeeedeeltogasedeeneeneee
stroke Ea Port Arthur, it is stated
jfiorm two or three isourcee that the
Ja;,panese have also captured the
!fleet -class cruiser Variag, and a
smaller weasel at Cheneulp!oe
, These reportQ, attboug1g unlike the
Port Krthtir disaster `rack Admiral
!,A exieff's confirmation, are eircum-
fantial. They state that a strong
3spanese torpedo division escorted by
Cruisers convoying transports sud-
deny arrived ofr Chemulpo Sunday.
i.A: number of foreign vessels la,y at
ancinor, including the Verlag and the
i torpedo gunboat Korietz. Apparent-
ly they did not expect an attack
lany more than did the somnolent
fleet at Tort Arthur, for when the
Japanese commander summoned then)
�to haul dower] their flags they were
:completely ,surprised, and in view, of
Overwhelming strength of the Jap-
anese, they had no alternative but
to) comply, which they did, say the
;reports, without firing a shot.
Landieur in Corea.
The Japanese have landed thou
sande of troops in Corea without op-
' position. It is stated, that they put
;expo ashorie a,t Chemulpo Sunday in
the presence of two Rtusstan war-
,,ahips, which it Is reported surren-
I dered to the Japanese naval cone
;Mender of the squadron accompany -
lag them. These troops marched
!forthwith to Seoul. All the chief
ports in southern and western Corea
also recetved contingents of inved-
! ors.
Taken by Surprise.
A. Chefoo dewrpatch written by a
correspondent on bd+asd the Colum -
i bia, makes It apparent that the Res -
;Mane at Port Arthur were taken
:completely by *surprise. The light-
�•h'ouse was :Ruminated, and the ehan-
1 nel 1.l;lits were burning. Only one
iiussian warship was using her
e;n' a,reh.ltght, and was doing it in a
[leisurely manner. Three torpedo
hostas were patrolling on the out-
•1)ekirts of the fleet. All the torpedo
boats were inside the basin. Every-
; 'tiring w tranquil.' The' sky was
;clear, and the weather wa.s not cold.
(2Lussialn otfietals lied told the offie rs
of tine Columbia that they expected
the Japanese in three or four days.
Tee correspontIent'.s story of the ex-
p
i•asions and the awakening of the
Iiueemns concurs with previous des-
patenes. Re then describes the Czare-
witci1 and R,etvizan, as they were
run ashore to prevent then' from
sinking in deep water. They now
Ile across the narrows at the en-
trance of the harbor, in a helpless
condition. Tlbey are 'Ver�r.. close �toge- !
ther, brit do not block the entrance, 1
ec9ept t9 ships of heavy draught. t
The et'rizil,n wee struck forward by
a torpedo, and the Czarewi,tele adt:.
Tee correspondent continued, say-
ing; that the inion wits shining, but
no enemy was visible. At daybreak
there were disclased on the horizon
three two -funneled cruisers fly:n
g
the flag or the rieing snit of J•apa.n.
They cane b4,d1y to within long-rlie-
ta.nee range, and remained calmly
w,a; ehing for two hours. After day-
break a strange apathy seemed to
p:.ssess tee Russ'ans, White-faced,
gaping cksor the damaged v eesc1S, Form
long time after the aneltois of the
! other warships were weighed none (ii
them e,h:awved any disf.osition to chase
the Japanese or fire a single shot.
• Penally the Japanese left. This was
tit i3.n0, They were then pursued by
1 the Itiogian fleet, wvihich pror.eedecl
towards Delay:. • , •
Return of the Japai.eee.
Concerning the reappearance of
the Japanese the correspondent sayie
t
h •
at
(j( at
about elm
morning sixteen oibattleship% appear-
ed ac-
ed on the horizon in fine order At
11.1: came first a flash from a nap -
mese vessel. Thee landed a shelf near
the torpedo boats and disabled bat- ,
tlesbbps, The atm was spice] did. l
Owing to the confusion of tete guar-
netine officials, or perhaps because)
the Russians thaottegltt the Japanese
would dislike to fire near the British
flag, the Columbia having been left
i'ying close to the Russian fleet, and
in the line of filet, so the Japanese
shells, aimed at the battleships fell
thickly; around her, several buretin g
near strewed her deck with splinter's.
Capt. Anderson then got under wary,
although he was ordered by the Rus-
t slaps not to leave, and despite the
protests of the Ituselan guards
aboard, who were eventually taken
I to Cbefo•o, the vessel was brought
out of her eveessyvelW; daingeroue pos-
itioin, running near the shore, and
then making full speed for Chefoo,
The Russian guards were mean -
1 while praying fervently. The Chin-
ese Drew were frightened but work-
ed well. It was feared that the Mea-
gan batteries •would sink the Col-
umbie, for disobeying orders or that
a •torpedo boat ;would be sent in pur-
suit. Capt. Aside -moon had repeatedly!
signaled for permission to proceed,
but his signals were not answered. •
hat forward _ •
funneled •
amldshi r ,
third battleship an either side was'
disabled in tnis way) near the
stern. Apparents.eeno sten? on eith-
er silo wits lin this
ment, (limb e dengage
r.1'lztj Ziu'ssian oraUu r Novik fought
kluel:i)y, keeping by far the close
to the Japanese until tt lieavy firer
Ct'a5 Cotleerlt;rated On 1Ler and. corn
pelted her to retire on the battle
slurs, The eater Russian cruiser
fought a tllo fliet ontsido type of
)the battleships. The Russians seem-
ed to figltt with little formation
probably owing to r
space. They, mere nevertlimie meore •thanaznped
at mild and a half from the shore
They remained all the time under
the guns of the forts, which fired
over tiLen) but not very frequently,
Before the action the Russian
battieships tizrew beds and other
lumber through their: gun ports.
Chinese sampans were busily en-
gaged• in picking up the articles,
including ping-pong tables, until
this shells began to fall. The Rus-
sian battleships constantly wheel-
ed round in the saano position, while
the Japanese kept in splendid for-
mation, retiring slowly in line to
the south-east after half an hour's
action. The Columbia escapes with
a small hole in her after-deek,caused
leY a splinter from a shell, and
some marks on her after -deck
house. The Columbia's captain is
Engllsh, tate mate is Irish, and the
engineer is Scetcll.,
'1
A later despatch says that two
large and two small British steam-
ers engaged in the coasting trade
and also the American ship Pleaders,
flour laden, are blocked inside the
harbor by the disabled battleships.
The Russians are endeavoring by
use of collision mats to stop the
holes and pumps to free the ves-
sels from water to get them afloat
in order to take them into the
harbor at high water.
It is reported at Shanghai that
the Japanese stopped, but subse-
quently released the Russian steam-
ers Mukden, Mur and Schulka.
There is nothing whatever from
Japenesc sources concerning
fighting or the progress of events
In any direction, except a brief an-
noucement of the declaration of
martial lave in Tokio and some eth-
er ports. This is attributed to the
cutting of cables.
EUROPE ASTOUNDED.
Japanese Victory 0n the Seas Prete-
IN JUU DEUKI
Wreck Caused by Engineer
Forgetting Orders.
Ottawa, Feb. I.a. Pou'rteen. iaieople
, killed and twenty injured, some of
them possibly ;fatally, is the
dreadful result of a head-on col-
; lesion between the east and west-
bound "Boa" trains in the early
hours of a bitter winter's morn-
ing, Tho scene of the accident Was
three and a half miles, west of
Sand Point, a station between Arn-
prior and Renfrew, It was slue to
the failure of the engineer of No,
7• :nest -bound train to carry out his
orders to stop at Sand Paint and
allow No„ 8, east -bound to liiont-
real, to cross himi there, Fo1lo1wve
ing is a list of the dead and, in-
jured :. •
ti
The Dead.
JOSEPH 3AC1CSO.N, engineer, Ot-
t awati ' •
MoiiMULLE,N, Haws agent, St.
Henri, it'Iontreai., •
J.riDlE,4 pall/WERE, address un-
known.,
PONLIOT, Whitney,.
3AS. I•lita•t*INS, 202 Queen street,
Ottawa.
JOSEPH CHALUT, 051 Wall street,
D. ,iJ QUIN, Hull.
J. TOOLE, baggageman, died on
the way to Ottawa Hospital.
E. DIJBOIS, fireman, died on train
on the w!ay to Ottawa. Hospital.,
NELSON ROBERTSON, express
messenger, Kingston.
I. THOMPaSOiN, express *messen-
ger, Montreal.,.,
ticalty Assured.
London cable; Ja,peen's daring
coup in opening war on the strong
Ressler] position at fort Arthur has
astounded Europe. Not only Is it in-
dicative of the tremendous energy
with 'which Jamiewill force the cam-
paign, but it is regarded as an al-
most decisive blow so far as naval
operation); is concerned. Naval ex-
nerts here are of the opinion that
the disablement of three of the best
;:hips of the stn. eltan fleet is suf-
ficiently import:int to assure Japan-
GJapan-
geed'villtprw.. Illeet the ser'.. Ali ac-
rililaiuted i1•ttli !dm peeteonnel of the
Japanese navy end army agree that
the war wilt be a constant series
of dare -devil exploits, even riskier in
character than thera bola dash at Port
Arthur hist needle The best officers
of the envy have been begging for
tort*e10 boat eerviee,, in which they
could undertake enterprises involv-
ing almost certain death. The real
difficulty will be to restrain the
men from flinging away their lives
unnecessarily. Tills duality is so well
understood that the wild story of
an attack en fort Arthur and the
SinlrinS
91 eleven Ressler' ships found
ready credence in the European cap-
itals. This afternoon art explanation
issued by the agency responsible for
the publieaticn of the story was re-
ceived by the public with derision. It
was announced weed;; that the ru-
mor was circulated In St, Peters-
burg. It was not denied at first in
l
offici
h IteadilrLarterl;, and it was
therefore telegraphed to New York.
The European public is already
gaining the impression that the wear
will life short, sharp, and decisive, and
thi•s•is to be earnestly to be hoped
for. There is even an impression that
Russia, if driven• from the seas, might
he induced to make peace. This view,
however, is considered to be far ,too
optimistic.
In official circles the greatest: in-
terest is felt in the efforts of the
Ignited Staters to secure a careful re-
striction of the conflict within pre-
scribed arras. The proposal will be
strongly supported by all the powers
except, perhaps, Germany. The latter
country is the danger point of the
whole situation. It is everywhere be-
lievedbe-
lievedthat site will do her utmost
to profit territor•iuliy and otherwise
by the far eastern struggle,
CAR WAS BURNED UP.
Japanese,Good Ail*, or Japanese,
The bombardment of the forts
lasted until 12.15, the Japanese
shoottng with good aim. Two shells
,buret on the summit of ono of the
forts and numbers on the face of the
cliffs and along the beach. All of
them were heavheavyspells. Owiing to the
length of the range all the shells
burst on contact with the water or
land. Some threw out !yellow smoke,
but generally" emitted a, dense black
smoke, temporarily concealing the
ships struck. The rate of 'fire len.
both sides was Slow. Many, o'f the
Russian shells felt short. The Sev-
astopol 'or iter sister 'ship was hit
Explosion on Grand Trunk Express to
Montreal
Toronto, Feb. .15. --Passengers on
tho Grand Trunk express for Mon-
treal, which left Toronto at 10
o'clock on Tuesday night, had a
vory narrow escape from, a serious
accident. The train was runn'ng at
a raped, rate, and when near Cobourg
an explosion occurred, in the bag-
gage car, which, sot the car on fire
and it was completely destroyed.
How the explosion occurred the
Grand Trunk offi,eiaan, here state that
they . have no information. The
burning car was uncoupled from the
traits and puliedi out on the. track by
Itself w'ilile it burned up. There was
a mail car, ahead of it, and an ex-
press car behind, but neither of
them were Injured. In the baggage
ear, however, there wain both mail
and express matter, the overplus
from the other ears. Tito pont office
authorities here stated last night
that the mail matter in the destroy -
cid baggage seas would be all second-
class mail matter, new: papers enost-
11, and thet no letters would have
been destroyed. i ,
Iri., LEBLtEUN, Gaspe, died in Cath-
olic Hospital, Ottawvla,
.1. ROBINSON, express messenger, '
Ottawa., _
G, PRICE, fireman, 1'rrockville.
J'. d3UPUIS. fireman, Ottawa.
Unidentified man, name of E.
IRICHER In pocket.,
Unidentified man.
The Injured.
A. CARDINAL, of Ottawa, left
arm broken and internal in:pries.
E, D. LAROSE, 861 Clarence street,
Ottawa, right leg broken, inter-
nal injuries..
JOHN HENRY, Clarence street,
Ottawa, painful injuries to' 'body,
HARVEY E,ROU5i EAU, St. Casimir,
Que., legs lnjul'eti.
W. POiJLIET, $t'. Ft'ancis Xav-
ier, Que., right leg broken.
W. Bg1ROUSSEAU, Little Valley,
Gaspe, Quo., head and chest hurt.
J. IBIGGINS, Cantley, Que., spine
and legs injuyet1,,
OVfDE BiROUStSEAU„ St,. Casimir,
Que., internal in juriae.
JOSEPH sic ALL, Ottaawa, ahead;
and body crushed.
WILLIADi! 1.: ALL , Ottacin, chest
crushed.
PETER TR,OTTIER, Hull, legs,
arms anal chest crashed.,
ENGINEER DUDLEY, arms, head
and !body painfully bruised.
ELILEAR SEGUIN, Ottawa, three
fingers crushed on left hand.
JOHN JOEY, Ottawa, badly shaken
up.
IERRE I:ICIIILIEU, Gatineau
Point, left leg hurt.,
W. P. POULIOT, leg hurt.
ANTOINE GENDRO>,', Ottawa,ribs
broken.
DIOSE LEMAIRE, 'Ottawa, badly
shaken up.
A. P. BLACK, mail clerk.
E. Be BEA.CII, mail clerk.
Conductor Forgot Orders.
before
5
Lo'clock 111
Itjuste.0SCI Cls. the
was Ek
S b
morning whin the male o.ourred.
Train No. 7 left Ottawa about three
o'clock, being a little over an hour
late. It was in charge of Conductor
Nidd and Engineer Dudley, both of
this city. The order to cross No. 8,
the eastbound "Soo" train, at Sand
Point, was given before the train
loft Ottawa. Dudley initialed the or-
der in Conductor Nidd's tock, but evi-
dently forgot Itis instructions, while
Nidd, relying imp 1_It1,y upon Dudley,
neglected to keep a look out. The re-
sult was that instead of remaining
on the siding at Sand Point and al-
lotting No. 8 to pass, the westbound
express continued its journey, mak-
ing a head-on collision inevitable.
It was an awful night for such a
wreck. The cold was intense, the
mercury being 20 below zero, and
the eloude of steam and vapor made
It impossible for the locomotive
drivers to see far ahead. There is
a heavy down grade where the weal -
dent occurred, and being on this,
as well a,s making up lost time, No.
8 was running at a, particularly ra-
pid rate.
Out in a lonely country district,
and in the darkness of the night, the
fatal collision occurred. Rushing
ahead at a rapid speed, No. 8 struck
and p:oughed ri,ht through the train
going in 'the opposite direction. Most
of the care, save the Pullmane, were
smashed or teleecopod, and in the
impact the engines, cars and every-
thing were piled up, one on top of
another.
Passengers Were Asleep,
When the collision occurred many
of the passengers were asleep, and
some with the trainmen never lived
to toll the tale of what happened.
From beneath the ruins of the smash
cries for help 'were coming, and those
of the train crew and passengers
who had been fortunet^ ,lnnugh to
escape, quickly applied their ef•
-
forts to the relief of the unfortunate.
A. trainman was sent back to Sand
Point, and from there word was
telegraphed to Ottatwa., to the divi-
sional superintendent, Mt•. 13. B.
Spencer and his staff. A apecistl train
was quickly mende. mendup, and, Mr. Spero -
ems, aecompazttcd oy Trainmaeter
MtCormiok and Dr, J. F. Kidd, the
compaany'e physician to . Ottawa„ left
for the srmne of the fatality. At the
mote tens the wreekd,tg waive were
called, into regnisitioii, anis •allefil i-
idd ale-
toarn Juwerenctionorand
ereothouter paintsfrons Caalorlig
tit.ees line,
It is a somewhat l.solated spot
where the wreck occurred, but the
news soon spread, and the injured
were eared for in nearby places, and
everything posslble was done by the
C. P. R. people to secure their com-
fort. The C. P', It. secured doctors
from the surrounding, district, and
from Arnprior, and these, with 0111-
juredetale, diol everything in their power
to alleviate the sufferings of the in-
.
Engineer Jackson Acted Prornply.
J. Jackson, engineer of No. 8, was.
a 'veteran in the employ of the C.
P. R., and had the repu,a.tion ofibeing'
most careful. %to saw the oncoming
train from tate east, and, knowing
that a coil ds:on was unavoidable, put
on the emergency brakes. Ties less-
ened the ,speed of his train, and also
mitigated the effect of the collision,
But ,for Itis prompt action there
would have been a terrible casualty,
list !among the passengers on bis
train. Engineer Jackson was killed
are (hits post, and met a hero's death.
Tho end must have been instantan-
eous, for he was crnsiied between'
the tender and the boiler, as be
;stood in an uprigit.t position. His
bendy remained visible to the onlook-
ers and the wrecking crew until 10
o'clock to -night, when the two en-
gines were released from their
death gMp. Then tate gallant engin-
eer's mangled remains were rever-
ently extricated from the wreck. His
fireman, C. Price, was fatal.y scalded
by estealn and boiling water, and died
at few hours after the collision,
An Awvtui Scene.
• The oeene at the wreck was simply
awful. Wedged in amongst the thee
ber and iron were the dead and dy-
ing. A horrible sight was that of the
body of Engineer Jackson, the
)nighty engines bolding the body in
an embrace that could not be broken
until the wrecking crews draw )hent
apart by powerful wreaking appar-
atus. This man's death was instan-
taneous, and the died at his post.
'.!hough his headd and arms could be
seen above the wreck, hie body could
not be removed for several hours. Ile
saw the approaching train and turn-
ed on the brakes to slacken the
speed. Tuts is why there were no in-
jured passengers on this train, but
the engineer paid the penalty with
Itis lire. •
•Conclactor T. T. Nidct, of No.71'lrain,
said : "It was the fault of myself and
nay engineer, John Dudley, that the
wreck took place. I did not forget; aur,
orders, but .the train slipped by Sand
Point without my noticing it. My or-
ders were in my pocket, We got our
orders at Ottawa, wllfeiv we left at
2.50 a. m.,,
Ilere ;tier. Nidd produced a pink
sheet, commenting, "Tills is what we
call a 19 order. It reads, 'Drain No.
7 ,and engine No. 330 will meet train
No. 8 and engine No. 837 at Sand
Point.'
Did Not Notice Station.
"As I stated, we slipped by Sand
Point without my noticiug the sta-
tion, and at 4.53 a. m., about' one and
a half miles past Sand Point, we
cra,shsct into No. 8. Our train was
made up of an e;tg,ne, baggage car,
mail car, two second-class cars, ono
first-class car, and a sleeper. The
batt colonist car on No. 7 was tele -
moped by the baggage car ahead of
it, and teat le ww;hore! the loss of life
took pia!Ce. I diel not forget ley or-
ders,' repeated Mr. Nidd, "but that
does not excuse me. It was my first
wreck," and the conductor broke
drown (completely.
Be produced the watch found on
Fireman Dubois. It had stopped at
4.53 a. In., the instant of the coin: -
sten. Conductor Nidd stated that the
trains were mining about 30 miles an
hour at the tune of the collision..
"engineer Says Nothing.
Engineer John Dudley, No. 7, who
was said by Conductor Nidd to have
forgotten his orders, was asked for
a statement, but had nothing to say.
no wan painfully injured about the
stead, which was covered with blood,
and his left arm was broken. He
looked the picture Of dejection.
Tho two colonist care on No. 7 con-
tained a party of 38 nhautymen,
bound Froin Ottawa to Kippewa, to
work for A, Lumsden, of Ottawa. It
was among these men that the fatal-
ities were greateet.
On board No. 7 also, going to Sault
Ste. Marie, was Bishop Hamilton, of
Ottawa, while Zen No. 8 • train wain
Father Paraiba, of Verdan. They
administered spiritual consolation to
the dying.
As soon ase possible) a special train
for Ottawa was made up by Supt.
B. B. Spencer, and on it the tn-
jured wvere placed, and they, with the
unharmed panseingers of No. 8, the
east -bound train, were brought to
Ottal.w ti.
There were 23 wounded on the
train when it left Sand Point, but
between there and Carleton Place,
George Duboids, fireman of No. 7,
died on the train while in the Ot-
tawa station.
The. injured were arranged as com-
fortably as possible on seats, and
were all bandaged up.
They train with the injured reaeb-
ed Ottawta at 2 o'clock this after-
noon. Ali the hospitals had been
stotilied beforehand to be in readi-
ness to receive patients. Every city.
nanbulanee aztd a score of covered
carriages were in waiting. Fully a
dozen doctors were on the scene and
superintended the transfer of the In-
jured. A ,sad feature In connection
with the demise of Uwboie was the
fast that his wife was at the station;
to meet trim.
Died ire Hospital.
A tshant'man named Lebreuc, from
Gaspe, who wee seriously injured,
died at the Water street ,EI spii tO
tonight. • , ,