HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Herald, 1903-08-28, Page 7Sapdtiy SclooL
iNTIC]ftNATIONAL LESSON NO.
AUGUST 30, 1903.
David Spares Saul, -1 Sam. 26:6-12,21-26.
Commentary Connecting Links.
Whilci David was an exile be took ref
ego in a cave near Aduilarn, only tw
miles ,aotub from the valley of Flair
where Goliath was slain, ?ind onl
thirteen milers west of Bethlehem
Where are numerous caveree ae-larg
els an ordinary cpttage. "Being nea
bits boyhood's home, David was prob
' ably, well acquainted with this cav ern. •Hare there gathered around him
a large band of disoontented people
racially victims of Se.,ul's oppressions,
and of the growing discontent with
' his rules, on account of his recurring
paroxysms of insanity, cense-
comet conse-
qut inability to rule his kingdon
weal. They numbered 400 at first
(I. Sam. xxii. 2) and', later on, 600
(I. Sam. xxv. 13, xxvii. 2). Among
them were his own parents and bro-
,itherls—w,hom Saul probable perse-
cuted an account of David—the pro-
phetpro-
phetGrid, the high priest Abiathar,
the son of the high priest Ahimelech
• (I. Sam. xxii, 22-23), and his nephew
Abisehal, afterwards a great general
(I. Sam. xxvi. 6), and eleven mighty
man of valor of the tribe , of Gad
(named in I. Chron, xis. 8.14), ' who
were men of war, Iit for battle, that
could handle ,shield and buckler.
Whose faeles were like the faces of
talions, and were swift as the roes
upon the mountains." ;Not long after
he was joined by twenty-three men
of war from Benjamin, armed with
bows and able to "use both the right
hand and the Ieft in hurling stones
'and ,shooting arrows out of a bow.'"
I. Dar in exile. These long years
at vibe meet have been hard indeecl
for David to bear, and yet they were
important yea.r•,s in his life. The Lord
has frequently seen fit to give those
whom Ile has intended to perform
some important work, just such a
001701'0 training—Moses was forty
years in ththedesert and Paul was
throe years in Arabia. These years
with David were mast fruitful "as
bis apprenticeship Tor the kingdom,
as hie schools and schoolmasters.'•
II. Saul's life in David's power
(vs. 5-12). David, with 600 men, was
secluded in the hill of Hachilah.
The 2lphites informed Saul as to
David's whereabouts, whereupon
Saul took 3,0.0 ()chosen men — his
select standing army—and went in
search of David. When David heard
of Saul's approach he :rent out
epies to make sure that such' was
the ease.
5. David arose—Probably soon
after dark. Came to the place—Da-
was not content with the report
of his men ; he wished to survey
the situation with his own eyes.—
. Slbrry. The trench.'—"Tha place of
the wag'one."—R. V.
6-8: Abishai Rath — These
Men were brothers, David's neph-
ews, sons al Zerulab, David's sister.
ZAbishai distinguish'ecl himself by
saving David's life its one of les
Philistine wars (II. Sam. xxi. 17).
J'oab w,ae put to death by Solomon's
order (I. Icings, Li. '2i3-3,3). His
epear—"When David and Abish'ai
reached Saul's camp they saw
Saul's spear stuck in the ground at
his head." It was the custom for
a king to always have his spear
with him. Let ins smite tires—Abs,
shai asked permission of David to
smite the king, and promised that
the execution would bee complete
at the first stroke, that there
would be no: need of smiting him
the second time.
0. Destroy him not—Saul had been
in David's power on a previous oc-
casion (I. Sam. xxiv, 1-7), and Da-
vid w,ouid not injure him. "There is
a tendency in good to repeat itself
ins the soul. of a good roan. 'The
Lord's anointed—Saul having been
Made ' King by, God's special ap-
pointment, David looked upon it as
a high crime to offer any violence
to him,
10-12. The Lord slilall smite him—
o He ;shlall die by a stroke of the Di -
vinic judgment, or he shall die a na-
tural death, which in the course of
' natut+� will. be before mine, or he
C Shall fall in battle by; the enemies of
his country.—Clarke. Cruise of water
v- -=A. erne ji jar or fi e•r•k. `It resemb e.l� in
some measure the canteens al our
soldiers." Deep sleep from the Lord
—The word used here is the same as
that used in Gen. ii. 21, to describe
the sleep which God caused to !all
upon Adam, when He lormed Eve out
of ills side. --(Clarke. Thus we see that
divine providence favored David in
this enterprise.
III. A conversation between Saul
and David (vs. 13-25. It w -as pro-
bably early, the next morning that
David took his position on a hill so
a valley would be between them, and
called to Saul. "The people in these
mountainous countries are able from
long practice so to pitch their voices
as to be heard distinctly; at distances
almost incredible." --Thompson. Dav-
Idd expostulates with Saul and refers
the whole matter to God as the vin-
dicator of the oppressed.
2a-25. I 'have sinned—David's words
had a good effect on Saul. The king
saw- his wicked course, and admitted
that he had sinned ; but this did not
pardon past offences or cause him to
live right in the Suture. Saul needed
what every, sinner needs,—a new
heart. Played the fool— Saul humbles
himself exceedingly,. The Lord ren-
der, etc.—David here refers to him-
seLf. "He is not sounding his own
praises, but, as before (chap. xxiv.
12), is declaring his confidence that
God will eventually recompense him
for Iris ti right behavior."—Cam. Bib.
So let my life—He prays that God
would show mercy,' on him and spare
hie Iife lata he had spared Saul's.
Blessed by thou—Saul perceived that
it was useltere, to contend longer
against David, whom he saw God
intended for "great things." 'To
his place—To his home in Gibeab.
They never met again.
PRACTICAL SURVEY.
•t od delights in noble characters.
"Hast thou considered my servant
Job?" is full proof of this. The char-
acters he portrays in the Bible ex-
hibit many admirable phases, He is
pleased to say that David is a man
after His own heart. Painful as it
must have been to Him, God paints
the one great sin of David's life in
Lurid. colors. God's pictures are al-
ways true to life. Aside from this
one .blot David is a noble character,
challenging our admiration more and
more as we study it. The traits of
character brought out in our lesson
are well worth our special notice.
Personal courage. David furnishes
Numerous examples of his personal
courage. It was not a email matter
for him, as h. lad, to kill a lion and
a bear while defending his father's
!lecke. The encounter wall Goliath
Will ever stand a monumorit to his
personal bravery. When Saul sought
to .have him slain .by the Philistines,
the task set for him In order to
secure Soul's daughter -as his wife
was eagerly accepted and doubly per-
formed. When he was pursued as n.
partridge on the mountain he was
not afraid to go to the very camp
Miss Alice M. Smith, of So.
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of his enemy. Once he cut off the
skirt of Saul's garment while ho
was asleep. In our lesson David se -
euros the spear from Souls' bolster,
while the king sleeps in the midst
of the camp with his warriors about
him. David's courage, like that of
all truly bravo men, is not a subject
of personal boastfulness, but appears
only when circumstances incidentally
bring It to the front.
David has the greatest respect for
God's anointed. Saul had grievous-
ly wronged him, and had repeatedly
attempted to destroy hie life; not
for any wrong David had done) hint,
but solely because he was jealous
of him. No disposition to retaliate
was aroused in David by this cons
duct,
We must believe David possessed
of more than average mental acu-
men, All of his conduct indicates
this. He had shown hinrsel.t a 'suc-
cessful warrirer. He had slain Go-
llath. This praise and prowess had
been sung by the nation. He had
been made a member of the royal
household. IIo was son-in-law to
the king. He had been anointed by
Samuel. Notwithstanding all this,
nothing in his conduct indicates see -
seeking ler any effort on his part
to do aught else than let God choose
for him in all things.
Da.vid's unwavering faith in God is
manifest in all that he did. He glad-
ly endured all ,,the humiliation and
hardships of a fugitive until God
should set Saul aside' without any
interference on his part. Ile rested
in full eonfidenco that in God's good
time he wou]d bring these, things to
puss.
C Eh?
9
Well, magi folks do, and this is wbiy
• ' 1 ! r- I ; i
Ceylon GREEN Tea Se making Japan Toa take a back seat The people
recognize "Pare" Tea. Sold in the same form as the celebrated "SAL -
ADA" black tea, in lead packets only. 25e and 40c per lb. By all gro-
cers.
Work i f Fan t ng
IJ♦•
m
3 ` ach i es
(d f e . i ideadt ciat LG+��ttrtAM 1+iI.VeeseifElQdSeefeeieseee/l ekaerirareesy'‘ae
Farm machinery may some time i one is familiar with the mower, t
do work for us that will be worth tedder and the horserake to save tl
$1,00(4,000,000 a year, nays the hay crop. To these have been adde
World's Work. Theoretically it is al- the hay -gatherer and stacks
ready saving us nearly three-fourths drawn by horses, and a press opera
that sum, for as far back as 18J11, if ed by horse -power.
all the crops to which machinery is To harvest and to press a ton
adapted could have been planted and hay by hands requires 35 1-2 hoc
gathered by hand, they would have of labor; with modern machinery.,
cost nearly $700,000,UU0 more than hours and 34 minutes. The greate
if 'they had all been planted avid saving is in the cutting and the cu
ge,tllc,r•ed by machinery. It has not ing o1 the crop, which, by band r
only a"buued so much to our wealth.
bat it has made us the foremost ex-
porting nation, and it 1s changing the
character of the farmer by freeing
him from monotonous hand -toil.
Afore than that, it is fast changing
the immemorial conception of agri-
culture and the pastoral and idyllic
it be" possible. A. professor from t
University of Michigan goes to tin
University of Chicago, and Immedi
ately a, prize heifer advertising canal
paign is inaugurated to entice hi
students to fellow him. One wonders
only that the Harper University eon
tented itseif with merely offering
Prof. Mechuni's post -graduate courses
to the Ann Arbor' seniors. What was
the Matter with Chicago's premium
department ? Could no business alli-
ance be foamed with one of Chicago's
famed industries by w,hich the Michi-
gan student who presented so many
wa,ppers of So-and-So's laundry soap
should receive a post -graduate course
free of cost ? Are there no additional
Inducements to be offered to the
Michigan student who forms the
greatest number of words out of thee
letters of Dr. Harper's name ?"
The still air of delightful studies
ought not to be stirred by therm
tempests of innuendo and insults.
But Dr. Harper can smile placidly at
the heat of the loser. It is a new
certificate to his own success ingot -
ting customers. He draws like a
magnet, like a mustard plaster, like
a house afire. He is the Pied Piper
of Hamelin and the Michigander
youths have to follow him. Like
fxlasgerion in the ballad, "a Harper
he he is good," and of his advertising
le we might almost say, without hyper -
d bole, what the ballad says of the
r, performance 'of his prototype:
t- 'He ,harped the fish out of water,
The water out ce a stand,
of The milk out ,o' a maiden's breast;
rs 'That babe had never none."
11 The University of Michigan cannot
st afford to waste time and breath in
r- railing at this dexterous snapper -up
e- of professors and students. It must
1 meet his business methods with simi-
lar or more effective methods. He is
the acknowledged champion college
"barker." 'Why doesn't the Univer-
sity of Michigan employ in every city
i- a corps of irresistible "pullers -In'' ?
Here is a new opening for the energy
of college athletes and a new means
ld of enlarging universities.—New York
f Sun..
quire 11 hours and by machinery
hour and 38 minutes.
.Reaper and Binder.
But it is the harvesting of the tw
great wibeat crop's, wheat and cor
that the greatest advance in agr
cultural mechanics has been mad_
astsooiations that have gathered Drawn by horses, the self -binder cut
about it sfie
an eight -foot swath across the ince the time of Abraham. of ripened wheat. But instead o
1Vew,lth, Indu.stry,: cornmetee, the leaving it strewn behind as th
character of hien and even their sen-
timent, are all affected by it.
e INFORMATION WANTED about the man who
has never heard of Painkiller. Sold for over
60 years. Is the beat remedy Tor cramps,
colic and dysentry, and unequalled an a lini-
ment for cuts and wounds. Avoid sub-
stitutes. There is but one ' Palnkiileir"-
Perry Davis'.
mower does the grass, it gathers it
and automaticallybinds it in bun -
All the great craps are now plant- dies. Or, if a (Leder be prefererd,
ed and all except cotton are gate- the heads of the standing gra•[n are
eyed by macbinery. Let us follow; a taken off cleanly and poured in a
crop throughout a season's work and steady .s't'eam through a chute in
'the changes that have Dome in to this wagon that is driven beside
its treatment. it. But even more than these—the
Gang Plows. most .spectacular scene of agricul-
The ploughman no longer trudges turret progress is the combined har-
slowlyy and wearily back and forth Susten and tlireeher watch! is used on
across bis field. He rides a sulky the great grain ranches in Califor-
pleughh with a spring seat. There are ilia. As far as the eye can reach
special. ploughs for every need; turf stretches a sea of golden grain. It
ploughs, stubble ploughs, subsoil Ls a glorious sight, this immense plain
ploughs, ploughs for heavy work, of ripened wheat—the food of a na-
ploughs for light work and gang tion awaiting the hand of the reap -
ploughs turning three furrows at er. Where are the harvesters who
once. So mmple are many of them shall garner a crop so large ? Meats -
that a boy may drive ane. Plough- cared by the methods of small east-
inrr
eam is not commonly prat- ern farms, the problem of .saving such
tised in the middle west, but on the a crop seems hardly less than th
great wheat ranches of the Pacific emptying of the great lakes with a
coast it is common. On the tale dipper. But the 'steam harveste
lands of California a GO -horse power ;moves steadily forward into it. On
traction engine drawing 21 feet of 'one side the grain falls in a great
disk ploughs will break the ground I swath, It melts away before the
to a depth of ten inches at the rate majestic advance of 'the machine. On
of 45 to 60 acres a day. With mould- !the other side with the same regular -
board ploughs, designed especially ilty drop melee of grain ready for the
for this work, a strip 28 feet wide :miler. The ranehman following with
can be broken. This means that a 'his team picks up a sack filled with
man and a pair of horses with a 1 tba.,eshed and winnowed wheat from
single mould -,board plough would ithe very spot where but five min -
have to cross a field 28 times to do
the sante work that the traction
engine docs by one trip of its ploughs.
A farmer of the central west who
uses a small traction engine 'and a
fhinoh plo 0r says
that itcosts mmto 62
cents per acre to break his ground.
Be considers steam economical.
The plougbing done, the manure
spreader replaces the hand -fork and
its backache, While the farmer with
a pair of horses drives back and
forth across the fields, from the
rear of his wagon the fertilizer Is
mechanically spread evenly over his
land. Manure, commercial fertilizer,
cornstalks, straw, line, ashes or
Litter from the barnyard are spread
with greater economy because with
greater evenness, than by band, to
say nothing of the saving of time
and of toll
Automatic Seeders.
The land made ready for the recap.
tion of the seed, machinery still does
the work that muscles used to do.
The sower goes loath to sow, but
not as he once did, dropping the
seed into the soil, trudging baok-
Ward and forward from dawn till
twilight. His grass or his grain is
is broadcasted or drilled in with me-
chanical evenness, and the machine
automatically registers the acre- ,
age sown. In like manner his corn
TURNED HIS HAIR GREEN.
Curious Result of an Application
Followed by a Bath.
"Did you ever see a man with greets
hair?" remarked a man to a write*
for the New Orleans Thnes-Demo-
crat. "I have a very good friend
whose hair bas turned perfectly
green, and it is a source of great
annoyance to him, as all his boon
companions have had fun galore be.
cause of it. His hair is not green
e by nature, but by accident, and in
time it will probably resume its or,
✓ igina[ color. His experience is a warn-.
urg to those who let strange bar-
bers put things on their heads. Myj
friend had very nice hair before
experience. Although he is
atively young, It h
featly white, and
• distinguished
urday he
trip o
Mond
On
1 bet'
r
utes before the wheat stalks stood
in: -tee sunshine, ins the boad path
oetween the standing grain and the
line of broan sacks has passed one of
the greatest triumphs of American
machinery, the combined harvester
and thresher.
CHAMPION COLLEGE BARK
The New York Sun's Tribute to
Harper, of Chicago.
The Hon. Floyd ,Russell Mee
formerly Tappan professor of
In the University of Michigan,
been induced by Dr. William
boy Harper to emigrate to
county and become a memb
the faculty of the law sola
the University of Chicago. D
per, perhaps th'e best, mos
nesslike and most successful
vertising •college presiden
cleverly "featured" Prof.
Knowing that competition
life of trade and that adv
pays, Dr. Harper has sent
seniors in the laws school
University of Michigan a
sweet with that soduo
suasive eloquence and ent
ivliich ho is the greate
master, "Chicago Univers
is drilled in, listed or planted in hills, School," the circular says
his potatoes are quiet pride, too high for ar
his cabbage, bis cauliflower and his ern onill its iacult ave the mobs Proi
tobacco plants from the seed -beds September, Prof. �Meeheen's
are set out by machinery, and the Michigan needs no comruenl
work is done better than it could him facilities for post -1,
possibly be by hand—this, besides the work will ,be offered at C
saving of time and toil. Even in the Could a hint be gentler,
°getable garden seekers for all La tion more discreet ? Chi
kinds of seeds are now extensively to have the fainoue Prof.
used. The machines are pushed in The mention of the tact is
front of the operator, and they au- In the great days of the ni
tonaatically drop and cover the universities students would
seeds at the desired distances and In droves after a favorite t
eptits and at the same tune mark from Oxford to Padua, fro
off the next row, manta to Paris. Dr. Harp°
Promptly after the crop is plant- scholar as well as an adv
ed come the wIeeds. They once meant e has a genial desire to
the hoe, blistered hands, weary to his university and thebacks, and, in a wet season, a long the world, If the imports t
and weary. battle. To -day, the farmer ous Prof. Mechem from en
hos choice from a great variety of he haus a right to expect t
cultivators, either guided by' handles, Arbor will "throw some bu
the driver walking behind, ormade way,"
With. wheels and a seat, the driver It is painful to see the
riding in front. Time corn and po- jealous rage with whichtatoes are Aged up and the ground troit Free Prose receives
' kept clean and in good condition. attar of the best college
here are hand cultivators, worked in the country. We co
n the same principle as the hand- a manly sorrow for tit
edors, and there is a great var- of' the famous Prot.
sty of hoes; rakes and ploughs for such coarse langeag
o cultivation of special crops, Makes us shudder,
Inch have supplanted the ()Id band " This patent me
ole on the groat seed farms and university edvertis
arket gardens: istio to Chicago
tut it le when we come to the lar- short, to the las
ast that we .find the greatest mar- in the liocke
e le Inonhanloal ingenuity, :Every learning and
d
Of the many lessons that may be
drawn from this sketch of David's
life, one of the most important is
that of letting God choose for tis,
new) many lives aro full of unrest
because of what they consider a lack
of opportunity for service. Trow
many are unhappy in the belief that
their abilities are not appreciated
as they should be. How many
preaebers seek for themselves a
wider field, not for the glory of God,
but personal aggrandizement, All
these should learn from David's life,
the lesson of quietly resting in
God, and of letting Him(0hoose for
them. 3. Emory Coleman.
15
T
0
00
i
th
For blou�aes Liberty silks and mulls to
and in white, ivory and pale tints of m
pink. green and biu,e, are trimmed
With beautiful laeaas, and. shirred and v
tucked into ch,a,rming creations, r 1s