The Herald, 1906-08-10, Page 2THE MUTINY
AT FIEtSINGFURS.
Desperate Conflict in the Fortress of
Sveaborg, Finland.
Warships Turn Batteries on Barracks
and Mutineers.
The Mutineers Still (Holding Position
in Fortress.
• I3elsingfors, Aug. 6, 1.40 a..
'berg is is entirely in the hands of the mu-
tineers, who have in their posses-
sion every kind of arament. Horeible
scenes occurred during last night, when
the fierce fighting was continued. The
heaviest artillery was used during the
conflict. Several officers were killed or
wounded. The wounded were transport-
ed. to Helsingfors. Colonel Hakaroff
was bayoneted. He begged in kindly
tones for transportation to the hospital,
promising forgiveness in exchange. In-
stead he was stoned and thrown into the
water with a stone tied . around his
neck.
No Report of Suspension
St. Petersbaarg, Aug. 6, 1 a. m.—No re-
port of the suspension of the great re-
volt of the garrison at Sveaborg fort-
ress, "the Gibraltar of the north," has
been received in St. Petersburg up to
this hour.
The secondary uprising among the
marines and troops stationed at Skatud-
den barracks on the peninsula communi-
cating with the mainland was crushed
out at a late hour yesterday evening
by loyal troops after heavy fighting, in
which nine cruisers, destroyers, and
torpedo boats participated.
The sound of firing on the islands and
from the fortress has ceased, and, in
spite of the fact that the occupation
of the entire waterfront by Cossacks
prevents the obtaining of positive news,
it is understood at Helsingfors that the
mutinous artillerymen and sappers still
are holding their positions. The out-
lying islands and the fortress appear
still to be in their possession, and they
,practically have all the machine guns,
quick firing, and movable artillery of the
fortress. General Laiming, the com-
mandant of the fortress, is holding on to
the main forts on Commander Island
with a force of loyal infamy. t
General Strike Declared.
9. general strike was declared in Hel-
1 singfors by the Socialist workmen to-
day. All factories .have been closed.
The last direct despatch from the con
respondent.of the Associated..Press,
which has just arrived here, was eleven
hours en route from Helsingfors. The
correspondent said that the "Red
Guard," the armed Socialist legion; was
contemplating an armed uprising to at-
tempt the release of the prisoners cap-
tured in the Skatudden barracks.
Owing to the cutting of the telegraph
wires by the flying expedition of the
"Red Guard." which destroyed the rail-
road at Riihioaki, the Associated Press
is receiving the freshest news of the
mutiny by the roundabout means of
telephoning to Viborg and telegraphing
from there to St. Petersburg. This
entails a delay of several hours.
The military authorities received a
telegram from Helsingfors to -day from
Major-General Laming, announcing that
the fortresses and artillery had opened
fire on Commander Island.
Story From Hlesingfors.
Helsingfors, Aug, 6.— A gigantic
military league, was sprung premature-
taneuos capture of Russia's three great
sea fortresses, Constadt, Sebastopol and
$ceaborg, arranged by the revolutionary
inilitary league, was sprung premateure-
ly here last night by the attempt to ar-
rest members of a company of sappers
who had mutinied on account of the
"death of one of their comrades, alleg-
ed to have been due to ill-treatment.
The entire garrison at Sveaborg flamed
out instantly in revolt.
A11 the artillerymen and sappers gar-
risoning the place were involved. Only
four coilpanies of infantrymen remained
loyal. The mutineers seized 40 mach-
ipe guns and practically all the quick -
firers and light artillery, but even with
this aid they were unable to hold the
main fort against the loyal infantry.
The fighting continued all night long.
The heaviest firing was heard from 10
o'eloek in the evening until 1 in the
morning. This morning a detachment
of civilion revolutionaries seized the
marine barracks on Skatudden Island,
hoisted the red flag and were joined by
all the marines.
Ships Come Into Play.
Nine cruisers, torpedo boats and de-
stroyers lying in the harbor opened fire
en the barracks. This fire was answer-
ed from the third storey windows of the
barracks with machine guns and rifles.
The torpedo boats and the destroyers,
which were lying closer to the shore,
were subjected to such a hot fire from
the barracks that their crews were
driven below decks. They finally■ eteane
ed out and joined in the bombardment
with the cruisers. This attack was in
do -operation with attacks by Cossacks
and infantry from the land side, which
began at 9 o'clock in the morning and
'continued through the day. Finally to.
wards evening the firing ceased and the
authorities say that the barracks bad
been captured, At 1 p.m., the ,Cossacks
cleated the square•facing Sveamorg and
tlien drove the public from the "entire
waterfront to prevent the sending of as-
sletance to Sveaborg.
Firing Has Ceagd&
Tlie exact situation at Svvenborg is not
.-r-4
known. Firing no .longer can be heard..
Rumors are in cireuletion that the en-
tire fortress now has fallen to the hands
of the insurgents, but they •lacked
confirmation It is believed that this
cessation of fighting is but .a prelude to
the renewal of the battle between the
mutineers and the local troops. The
casualty list on both sides . mustbe
heavy, for the fighting was waived with
desperation. 'Various rumors are heard
regarding the fate of the officers who
were at Sveaborg and in the Skatudden
barracks. According to one rumor, al-
most all the officers and, according to
another, almost all the junior officers
sided with the mutineers.
Tlie marines at Skatudden are said to
have convened an elective. court-martial
which condemned several officers to
death,
w0 m
KOMURA iN CANADA.
DIPLOMAT DISCUSSES NATIONAL-
IZATION OF RAILWAYS.
His Country Will Not Further Invade
the Field of Private Enterprise—
The Baron is on His Way to the
Court of St. Jamie.
Victoria, B. C., Aug.. 6.—Baron Jutaro
Konaura, now on his way to the Court
of St. James to represent the Japanese
nation, was a most distinguished pas-
senger on the Empress of Japan when
she reached here this morning. He was
met by a deputation of his countrymen,
who accorded him a hearty welcome. In
an interview Baron Kornura expressed
his regret at not being able to spend
some time in Canada, the potential
greatness of which he warmly acknowl-
edged. He said, however, that he was
due to leave Quebec on. the 0th, hence
he must not delay.
Regarding the statements in the press
that Japan proposed to practically na-
tionalize man3r of the industries he en-
tered an emphatic denial. He said that
the nationalization of the railways was
now an accomplished fact, and that this
would be used as he thought Govern-
ments should use it—to relieve the pres-
sure on the consumers. The same was
true in Manchuria, where Japan would
own the railways, but beyond this it
would not invade the field of private
enterprise.
Speaking of the impulsiveness of the
Japanese, he said they quickly thought
out a question, and Iaughingly referred,
to his own cool reception after conclud-
ing the peace of Portsmouth. He con-
trasted that with the fact that he was
now going to the most coveted foreign
post in the gift of the Government.
.♦
CALLED FRIEND A "SCAB,"
London Magistrate Fined Strike,Sympa-
thizer for It.
A London, Ont., despatch: The first
Police Court case growing out of the
street railwaymen's strike was heard to-
day, when Magistrate Love fined John
Boyle $2 with $2.50 costs for shouting
"scab" at a motorman. Boyle's plea
was that the motorman was an old
friend; the. term "scab" had only been
used in a joking way, and he the .of-
fender) had apologized for his conduct.
The Magistrate notified all present
that the street cars must be run, whe-
ther they carry any passengers or not,
and the men who run the ears and all
citizens who ride will be protected to the
utmost extent of the law. He consider-
ed the natne "scab" as insulting and
abusive, and would punish anyone who
uses it toward other people. Any such
disorderly or riotous conduct as took
place during the last strike will be put
down in short order.
EMIGRATION TO CANADA.
Scotland Leads in the Ratio to Popula-
tion.
London, Aug. fa.—According to the
Board of Trade figures, the number of
emigrants who left for Canada during
the yearending June 30, was 19,509 from
Scotland, 77,144 from England, and 3,-
867 from Ireland. May was the biggest
month and April next. Figured by po-
pulation. Scotland sent one hi every
230, England one in every 400, and Ire-
land one in every 1,153. Scotland sent
about twice as many as England and
five times as many as Ireland.' Emi-
gration from Scotland increased one hun-
dred per cent. in three years.
• o.e
CONVICTS TRAVELLING.
Prison Cell on Wheels Transports West-
ern Prisoners.
Winniyeg, Aug. 6.—An unusual
sight was witnessed et the C. P R.
depot this morning, when a special ear
resembling a prison cell, with its barred
windows and bolted doors and contain-
ing twenty-four manacled convicts, pass-
ed through. The prisoners are being
transported from the Stoney Mountain
Penitentiary to . the new prison in Ed-
monton. A plant: to make granolithic
walk was also taken along and the con-
victs will be set to work at once finish-
ing up the exterior of the penitentiary.
--a
ABANDONMENT OF MOVILLE.
British Government "Protested to Canada
Without Avail.
London, Aug. 6.—In the House of
Commoaas today in reply to the Mar-
quis of Hamilton, Postmaster -General
Buxton said the Canadian Govern-
ment had most reluctantly decided to
abandon Moville as a port of call for
Canadian mail steamers. That deter-
mination was come to after a strong
protest on the part of the British,
Government against the change. Il'e
regretted the decision of the Dominion
government.
PARIS MAN'S
AWFUL CRIME.
CHARGED WITH MURDER OF WO-
MAN
-MAN AT NANAIMO..
Had . Been Drinking Heavily Before the
Murder --Strong Evidence Against
Him—Wanted to Lynch Him.
A Nanai no despatch: The murder for
which Robert Stiles Featherstone, for.
merle' of Faris, Ont., is being held, was
one of the foulest in the history of Brit-
ish •Columbia. The victim. was Mary
Jane Dalton,' the winsome 22 -year-old
daughter of John Dalton. Lying on her
bails;, her auburn hair strewn in a pool
of her own blood trickling from three
bullet wounds, the girl was discovered
by her father on his return that after-
noon frena a trip to Nanaimo.
Hysterical with horror, old John
Dalton's cries quickly raised the alarm,
and neighbors came rushing in from
the only street of the sleepy little vil-
lage to find the lifeless body of the fair
girl loved by them.
Struggle Before Death.
A. hurried examination showed that
one bullet had pierced the girl's side,
passing through her body; another had
entered the base of the skull, complete-
ly shattering it, and another had been
fired point bleek at the forehead, a
gaping hole, rimmed by powder marks,
testifying that the nuzzle of the re-
volver had been placed right to the
head. Other marks around the room
showed that doubtless more bullets had
been fired,,
Weak as she was after only a few
weeks' recovery from an attack of ap-
pendicitis, Mary Dalton had not suc-
cumbed without a struggle. An ex-
amination showel that the girl had
died defending her honor. On her
wrists were the cruel marks of vio-
Ience, and other signs deuoted, all too
clearly, the tragic tale.
ek message- to Nanaimo quickly
brought Provincial Constable 'Stephen-
son . and a Province representative on
the scene.- When they arrived, a man
left an excited group of men standing
in front of Smith Ellis' (the blacksmith)
place, and said:
"I think we have the murderer cor-
ralled. in Ellie' house, but if you don't
hurry those men there will kill him."
A
hurried talk with the man and
Constable Stephenson elicited the in-
formation that Robert Stiles Feather-
stone, head sawyer at the South Wel-
lington mill, had been on a spree the
night before and .during the day had
been seen brandishing a revolver that
he bad bee own always to carry,
and that he- been known to offer
insult to cam or two of the Women of the
place during the day.
Shots Were Heard.
Furthermore, after the news of the
murder, Billy Nichols, with whom
Featherstone boarded, had gone to the
sawyer's room, 'after seeing the latter
make his way to Ellis' house, which
was more or less of a rendezvous for
the mill hands, and had found Feather-
stone's revolver lying on the bedroom
table empty. More than this, about 1
o'clock Featherstone had inquired the
way to the Dalton residence, and it•
was shortly after this that shots had
been heard in that v. reetion, although
at that time no attention was paid to
them, as shooting in the vicitity was
quite frequent.
As soon as he heard the story, Con-
stable Stephenson slid not wait a minute,
but, followed by some six others, entered
the Ellis house and carefully approached
the room where Featherstone was sup-
posed to be. There was no need for tau
tion, however, as the fellow was sleeping
off a drunken sleep, and, being hand. -
cuffed, was aroused.
"I arrest you."
'°.Vhat for?" Featherstone sleepily in-
quirecl,
"For murdering Mary Jane Dalton."
"Murder in the first degree?" 1,'ee.
tberstone interrogated: es he sat up.
"Yes," was the reply.
The murderer either was dazed from
liquor otr he was shamming, ,but he did
not seem o realize the charge that was
preferred against him, and maintained
the same careless attitude yesterday,
Time and again he was told of whom
he was charged with murdering, but he
kept repeating he , had killed no man•,
and evidently wished to give the impres-
sion that he .thought he was being ar-
rested for some deed be had committed
in Sumas, from which place he had come
to South Wellington. about three weeks
ago.
Was Nearly Lynched.
Out in the street the prisoner was
nearly lynched before being taken to
Nanaimo The inhabitants of South
Wellington, where all her life poor Mary
Dalton had resided, were terribly arous-
ed, and a crowd of sturdy citizens and
old-timere, men who have grown. white-
haired in the little mining town, made a
demonstration against him. Repeatedly
old friends of John Dalton rushed sort
the prisoner, and had it not been for the
exempt action of cooler heads it would
:have fared i11 for the handcuffed maaxi.
One old man went for bis gun, and only
the struggles af this wife prevented a sec-
ond killing.
Featherstone, the suspect, came to
South Wellington about three weeks
ago, to take the place of heexl eawyer
a•tthe mill. Ile hails from Paris, Ont,
Ile ehreved the Province representative
* copy of the paper in sv'hich was .de-
tailei, the account of the accidental
killingof his, brother George ee Su-
mas,_ash,, on July 12: The alleged
murderer is a man forty-two years sof.
age, and is said to be one of the best
sawyers on the Pacific coast, Since
coming to South Wellington he hes been
a beery drinker. On Friday be spent
the evening carousing and drinking 3n
female company,. according to' ids awn
story, in a .downtown hotel in Nanaimo.
On Saturday anomning early he ivas
driven to tale ri,liage, and is said to
have showed his revolver quite freely.
He was not acquainted with the mur-
reered, girl.
Engaged to Vancouver Man.
11Teary Jane' Dalton, the aeua•de•ree girl,
since the death of her mother, nearly
four years ago, lies kept house for her
father. She was always a good girl,
and held in the highest regard thlrough-
o•ut the whole community. In less
than at month she was to have married
a Vancouver man, and Wfa preparing
her trousseau.
Old John Dalton, the father, is a
man who is known among men for his
uprightness and honesty. He is heart-
broken over the tragedy, and the agony
of the bowed and bent man, eomnpletely
crushed by the blow, is pitiful to see. He
will not be consoled, text singe the mur-
der will not eat or ,sleep.
Featherstone maintains his attitude of
making believe that he does not under-
stand the charge, and professes to be
able to account for all his actions. He
proafesses indifferenee)but nervous twitch -
Ings of the lips and restlessness betoken
that he is uneasy.
READY TO ARBITRATE.
COMMISSION TO SETTLE ST. JOHN
RIVER CONTROVERSY.
United States is Ready Now to Take
the Matter Up—Canadian Commis-
sioners Will Probably Be Chosen
From New Brunswick.
Ottawa, Aug. 6.—During the last ses-
sion of Parliament $1,000 was voted for
a commission to report upon the diffi-
culties which exist between the citizens
of Canada and the United States over
the St. John River. When the Inter-
national Waterways Commission was
appointed it was understood that this
would be one of the subjects dealt with,
but the United States Government re-
fused to include it, or rather, took it
out of the act. A special commission
was then suggested, and to be ready if
the United States carried this out the
Canadian Government had the money
voted.
A despatch has now been received from
the British Ambassador at Washington
saying that the United States has decid-
ed
ecided to appoint commissioners to go in-
to the whole matter. Canada has sug-
gested two commissioners on each side.
It is likely that this will be done. In
the case of Canada there is a strong
probability that the commissioners will
be seleeted from Nenv Brunswick, as they
will be conversant with the whole mat-
ter. It is desirable that the commis-
sion should go to work as soon as pos-
sible.
CALGARY IN LEAD.
ALMOST TREBLED ITS POPULA-
TION IN FIVE YEARS.
Edmonton Has Grown at an Even Faster
Rate—Census Bulletins Show As-
tonishing Increases in Population of
Western Towns.
Ottawa, Aug. 6.—Another census bul-
letin was issued to -day by Commissioner
Blue, giving the population of some of
the cities and towns of Alberta. The
growth of Edmonton and Calgary is
phenomenal as the following table com-
pared with 1901 will show:
Place. Year 1901. Year 1006.
Calgary .. .. .. 4,091 11,037
Edmonton .. .. .. ... 2,626 13,534
Strathcona .. .. 1,550 2,927
Lethbridge and Staf -
ford .. .. .. .. .... 2,072 2,623
Wetaskiwin .. .. .. 550 1,648
Red Deer .. . , 323 1,420
MacLeod .. .. .. . 796 1,144
Lacombe ... 499 1,015
Cardsten .. . .. 639 1,002
Fort Saskatchewan. 306 580
Leduc .. .. .. .. .. 112 e91
Ponoka .. .. .. .. 151 473
MURDER CIHARGE.
ERNEST LEE IS COMMITTED FOR
TRIAL AT CAZAVILLE. '
Shot J. Baptiste Roi After Many Threats
—Apparently No Reason for the
Crime—Prisoner Had Quarrelled
With Other Men.
Huntingdon, Que., Aug. 6.—The in-
quest on elle body of J. Babtiste Roi,
alias King, who was shot by Ernest A.
Leo at Cazaville on Saturday evening,
was held to -day.
The Coroner, Dr. Clouston, M. D., em-
panelled ajury and heard the eviclence
of the several witnesses. They all eon-
eurred in stating that there was no
quarrel between Lee and the deceased,
although Lee had had wordswith Jo-
seph Oaza and others during the •even-
ing in Delorme's Hotel and had threat-
ened to shoot any lnan who etoocL ibe-
fore him.
The jury returned the following ver -
diet: "That the said J. Baptiste Rot
mine to his death at Cazaville as the
result of a wound from a bullet fired by
Ernest Lee. We consider that the
shooting was not justifiable,"
The a Coroner issued his warrant 'com-
mitting Lee to stand his trial at Val-
leyfield,
CONSTITUTION FOR
THE TRANSVAAL
PRECIPITATES HEATED DEBATE INN,
HOUSE OF COMMONS.
Premier's Indignation Brings Unionist
Cries' of "Shame!" and "Apologize
—Mr. Churchill Praised Constitution,.
While His Cousin Condemned It in.
House of Lords.
London, Aug. 6. --Winston Specer
Churchill, Uncler-Secrebary of the 'Colo-
nial Office, toelay outlined in the House
of Commons the Government's proposal
regarding the constitution to be granted.
"to the Transvaal. The guilding principle,
he said, would be not to make any dif-
ference between Briton and. Boer, but to,
extend to both the fullest privileges or
British citizenship.
All males twenty-one years old who
Bail resided in the Transvaal for six
untie would be untitled to vote.
1.t is the intention -to give the Rad
thirtty7-two sects, Pretoria six, Kengers-
dorp one, and the rest of the Transvaal
thirty seats.
The members of Parliament will be
elected for five years, and will be paid
for their services.
For the first Parliament there will he
a second Chamber of fifteen members
nominated by the Crown. During the
first session arrangements will be made;
for an elective second Chamber. The
constitution will contain a clause abro-
gating the Chinese labor ordinance after
a reasonable time. The !recruiting of
Chinese labor will cease entirely Nov. 15.
Animated Debate.
An animated debate followed the clos-
ing of Mr. Churchill's remarks. Alfred
Llttelton, formerly Colonial Secretary,
said he thought the proposal premature,
coming as it did only four years after
the war. In the great claasioal case of
Canada Lord Durham recommended a -
policy that, he said, would insure that
the English majority should permanently
predominate.
Mr. Balfour declared it 40 be a reck-
less and audacious experiment. He
argued that it was too near the war to
expect the Dutch to forget what they
had suffersd, and more than human na-
ture could grant to expect them to be
loyal to Great Britain. He declared an
explanation of this hurried procedure
was the Government's burning desire to
get rid of all ite economic questions in
South Africa, which its. rash 'pledges of
a. general election had brought upon it_
Premier's Reply.
Sir Henry Campbell -Bannerman, the
Premier, answered that . never in the
course of his Parliamentary career leve
he listened to a more unworthy, mis-
dhievious and unpatriotic speech.
An exciting scene followed, the•Union-
ists shouting "shame," "gag," "a,podo-
gize," "withdraw," etc., but the Chair-
man promptly called a division on the
question of the Colonial Secretary's sal-
ary. which was carried 316 to 83.
While this was transpiring in the Com-
mons Lord Elgin, Secretary of State for
the Colonies, had made a similar state-
ment in the House of Lords. While Mr.
Churchill was praising the new constitu-
tion his cousin, the Duke of Marlbor-
ough, who was Colonial Under-Secretary
in the late Government, was denouncing
it in the upper House.
What Flag in Twenty Years?
Lord Harris asked what flag would
wave aver Pretoria twenty years hence_
Lord. Milner declared he saw a tragedy
behind the precipitancy of the Govern-
ment, and mourned that the future of
the Transvaal was to be left to chance.
Lord Lansdowne said there wa,s a
dread. in the minds of most anen that
the Boers would gain the upper hand in
the . elections, and then good-bye to•
British supremacy.
Hon, J. P. Whitney and Hon. Dr, Pyne
occupied seats in the gallery during the
debate.
STABBED FOUR TIMES.
Finlanders Almost Murder in Row Over
Fifty Cents.
A Konora despatch: Last evening ant
altercation occurred between John,
Grunland, a Finlander, and John La-
belle, who was in charge of Fraser's liv-
ery, over fifty cents, with the result that
four Finlanders, friends of Grunland,.
stabbed Labelle four times. Fortunately
the blows landed under the shoulderblade
and did not penetrate deeply, though one
was five to six inches long.
After committing the deed Grunland:
escaped but a colored porter of the,
King Edward Hotel, named. Bert Virgil
•followed him and, watching his oppor-
tunity, knocked the knife from hiss
hand with a club, and Constable Gordon,
joining in the chase, arrested him.
4 *
CHANGED CONGRESS DATE.
Labor Men Will Gather in Victoria se
Week Earlier.
Victoria, B. C., Aug. 6.—Owing to:
the fact that Mr. J. 'Ramsey Macdon-
ald, M. P., of Great Britain, will arrive
here previous to the date originally set
for the meeting of the Dominion Trades'
and Labor Congress it has been deead-
ed to alter the date in order to permit
of the labor men of Canada :meeting him,
heave.
The opening meeting' originally set for
September 17 has now been changed to,
September 10, upon which date Mr. Mac -
domed will be present.. He will leave
here on September 14, Mr. A. Vervitle,.
M. P., of Quebec, will meet Mr. Mac-
donald et quebee on August 17, and will;
aceompa•ny hien across the continents