HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Herald, 1906-02-23, Page 3SIniday Settool.
Isessesseeno
INTLRNATION4►L L1.,SSON NO. 1X.
AAAR.CU 4, 1800.
Jesus Tells Who Are 131eseed: Matt. 6: 1-16.
Commentary. --I. The gathering aneeti-
tuides (vs. 1, 2). 1. Seeing the multitudes
The multitudes referred to in verse
'25 of the preeeding chapter. .Attracted
'by hie miracles the people comic in great
numbers hem, all ower Palestine. His
Mame reached even to Decapolas and to
the country east of the Jordan. Into
a mountain -According to tradition Je-
sus spoke this sermon on a square -
shag -ed Hill with two tops, whieh gave it the
modern: risme of "The Horns •oaf liattin,"
tliattin being the village on the ridge at
its base. The hill rises sixty feet above
the Twin and is situated near- the cen-
tre of the west eo'ast of the Sea o8 Gali-
only be false, but for his sake; because
we are Christians end are bringing forth
fruit unto holiness. 12. Rejoice -"Even,
revilers contribute to our blessedness.'
To be persecuted for Christ's sake le to
be crowned. (Rev. 2, 10). Be exceeding
glad -Leap for joy. There are eases on
record where this has literally been
done. The prophets -We are to have
an inheritance with the prophets. "Per-
secution has been the portion and the
proof of the most eminent saints in all
ages." Jesus said, "Woe unto you, when
alt men shall speak well of you." (Luke
vi. 26).
III. The duties and responsibilities of
God's people (vs. 13-16). In these
verses we have the "relations of the
citizens of the kingdom to the world."
-Peloubet. 13. Ye -Christ's true fol-
lowers, described in the preceding verses.
Salt of the earth -Salt preserves and
purifies, and so 'Christians spread leg
truths of the gospel by, which the world
is preserved and. purified. •Christians are
lee a little back from the sea. Was set the saving clement in society, Lost ins
--The usual position for teaching among savour -`.'hat is, has become tasteless,
ttbo Jews. They stood to read the Scrip- and lost its saltness. 'Wherewith
tures, but sat to tench. Disciples came
wito.Bim--They occupied a position near
to Hien and the multitude was farther
erway.
2. Opened. His mouth -"The expression
marks the solemnity and importance
of the discourse."--Farra. The Lord has
gives us a mouth, and we must open it
and confess the truth without fear.
Taught them -The moment ba,d come
when the principles of the new covenant
are to be enunelated.
Id. The character and privileges of
God's people (vs. 3-12). These verses
oontain the eight beatitudes, so-called
fee= the opening word "beati" (blessed)
in the Vulgate. They have also been
called benedictions 3. Blessed -Blessed
.meane more than happy. As happiness
is higher than pleasure, so blessedness
'is higher than happiness. Blessedness is
more truly divine. It is more than hap-
;piness produced by God's• sunshine in the
soul: W'hedon. Poor in spirit -Ail the
beatitudes are affixed to unlikely condi-
tions, to show that the judgment of
Christ and of the world are different.-
'Benson.
,iffereait-
Benson. One who is deeply sensible of
'chis spiritual poverty and wretchedness.
-Clarke. The general opinion is, happy
• is the person who is rieli, and great,
and. honorable in the world. The phil-
osophers did not reckon humility among
their moral virtues, but Christ puts it
Lhst. Theirs is -Now, at this present
time. Iiingdom of heaven -The king -
don of heaven and the kingdom of God
:mean the same thing, and have reference
to that spiritual kingdom which Christ
sets up in the Hearts of His children.
'Paul defines the ,kingdom of God as be-
ing, "Righteousness, peace and joy in
• the Holy Ghost" (Roan..civ. 17). But
rawly called a kingdom? "1. Because it
has its laws -the precepts of the gospel
2. Its subjects -all who believe in Jesus
Clhri.st. 3. Its king -the Sovereign of
bmven and earth." -Clarke. 4. They
tied mourn. --That is, those who, con-
scious of their spiritual poverty, mourn.
1. On account of cin and its cense-
-gnomes. 2. Beeause"of baying offended
a Holy and. righteous God. Comeforted-
The Lord comforts by speaking the
awards of pardson and peace to their
hearts. True joy is frequently the
fruit of sorrow. This promise is posi-
tive, "shall be" comforted. "it is not
the taking away of sorely altogether, buttrmnsferneass and tranfieurme it and
salted -The question implies that the
salt is entirely worthless. Good for no-
thing itself, but actually destroys fer-
tility when it is thrown upon the fields,
and for this reason must be cast into the
street. "The truth which our Lord in-
culcated was that if they, the salt of
the earth, the living depositories of true
wisdom and holiness among men, lost
the power and savor of vital godliness,
they would not only be worthless so far
as the enlightening and sanctification of
others were concerned, but would also
be cast out themselves.
14. Are the light -In John viii. 12,
Jesus says, "I am the light of the world."
"The Cln-istian is not like the sun, self -
luminous, but borrows his rays, like the
moon, from a primal source." "Light is
not openly opposed to darkness, but
overcomes it; so the truth and holiness
possessed by the disciples of Christ, who
is the true light, dispel the world's dark-
ness, by overcoming its ignorance and
sine -Riddle. Cannot be laid -In the
East cities are often built on hills. The
illustration vividly sets forth the high
calling of the followers of Christ.
15. A candle -Rather "lamp," as in
Revised Version. A bushel -Rather, The
bushel" (see R. V.), that is, the common
measure found in every Jewish house.
Strictly speaking, the modius, translat-
ed "bushel," denoted a smaller measure
equal to about two gallons. -Cam. Bib.
Candlestick -Rather, "lampstand." The
lamps were of earthenware or metal, in
the shape of saucer, turned up on one
side to hold the wick. Olive oil was used
to burn in them. -Van Lennep. The
idea is that even men would not be so
foolish as to light a lamp and then cover
it, and certainly God will not 'be so un-
wise as to illuminate His people and then
keep them in concealment. 16. Light so
shine -Where Christ is in the heart the
spirit of Christ will shine out in the life.
We are commanded to shine in such a
manner that our good deeds will give
glory to God. We cover our:'light by
pride, worldliness and ostentation; we
let our light 'shine by living a humble,
holy life, and by keeping filled with the
love of God. (Rom. v. 5).
PRACTICAL APPLICATIONS.
;oi e ui iortant Discoveries
Are made on' after a LONG TIME of PATIENT and
INTELLIOE V, EARCH. Vet we cannot say TUAT
THE PUBLIC IMRE SLOW in (DISCOVERING the
EXCELLENCEanc SUPERIORITY of
VI. "Blessed are the pure in heart"
(v. 8.) Away bask in 1340 Tauler wrote,
"A pure heart is the throne of the Sup-
reme Judge; the seat and secret them -
compelling it to bestow blessing ether- her of the Holy 'trinity; a lamp bearing
wise imrpossible."-Peloubet. the Eternal Light; a treasury of divine
5. Meek -Of gentle and long suffering sidles.; a storehouse of divine sweetness;
disposition; of peaceable temper; sub- a panoply of eternal wisdom; a cell of
missive, compliant, yielding. -Standard divine solitude; a. delight to all saints;
Dictionary. When this due composure of a joy to the heavenly hosts; a. terror to
mind has reference to God, it is termed
"resignation;" when it is exerted toward
men, it is "mildness and gentleness;"
'Mien we consider it with regard to our-
selves, we style it "patience." -Wesley.
The meek can be cool when others are
hot, and have the rule of their own spir-
its. -Henry. Inherit the earth -The land,
and expression frequently used by the
prophets to signify the land rof Canaan.
Under this figure our Lord promises the
abundance of spiritual good provided for
in the gospel. The Canaan of perfect rest
and joy and peace is the inheritance of
those who are truly meek. It is also true
that God's saints get more out of this
world than other people.
6. Hunger and thirst --A figurative ex-
pression. Hunger and thirst are the
strongest of bodily appetites. After
righteousness -The state, or quality, of
being right witli Clod; evict rectitude;
holiness, comprehending holy principles,
and affections of heart and conformity of
life to the divine law.- Webster. Right-
eousness here is taken for all the bless-
ings of the New Covenant; a full restora-
tion to the image of God. -Clarke. Shall
be filled With righteousness. Everything
else fails to satisfy. God has Himself
created the desire and He will satisfy the
soul. Spiritual hungering and thirsting
is an evidence of spiritual health. 7. The
merciful -"The merciful," says Erasmus,
"are those who weep over the calamities
of others, who feed the hungry and
cloths the naked, admonish those in er-
ror and pardon the offending." Obtain
mercy -As we deal with others God will
deal with us. "Mercy is purchased at the
price of mercy itself"
8. Pure in heart -The heart is the
seat of the affections, the desires, the
rnotives, the will; with the pure heart
these will all be pure. The Heart is puri-
fied by faith (Acts 15, 9). True religion
consists in heart purity. See God --
That is, possess and enjoy God. "None
but the pure are capable of seeing God.
He must be pure who wishes to enjoy
a ,pure being, 0. Peacemakers -"These
.who avoid contention :themselves, and
labor to restore peace wberever it is bro-
ken," Children of God -God is the Fa-
ther of peace, and those who promote
it are said to be his children. 10. Per-
secuted -Those who are pursued by an
enemy. "Fined, imprisoned, banished,
scourged, tortured, always delivered un-
to death and accounted as sheep for the
slaughter" For righteousness' sake- -Be
.cause of right doing. ztingdoin of hea-
von See on verse 3. 11. Revile -To
the adversary; a victory over al temp-
tation; a weapon againet all assaults; a
reservoir of divine benefits; a treasury
of all virtue; an example to all men;
a restoration of all that has ever been
lost. A pure heart finds its whole satis-
faction in God; relishes and desires noth-
ing but Got." "Shall see God" (v. 8). An
unclean soul cannot look upon God's pur-
ity any more than God can look upon
his iniquity (Hab. i. 13.) But the pure in
heart see God. Dr. Parker, while crossing
the ocean, sat 'for hours watehing sea
and sky. A young man flippantly asked
him, "What do you see, old man?" The
reply was, "Nothing but God." "The pure
in heart see Hint; see Ilim in providenc-
es, in pleasant surroundings ,in the ap-
proval of friends, in the persecutions of
enemies, in His word; see Him by day
and by night; sec Him at home and
abroad; see flim everywhere" •
r•+4 f$ +-e-e--+-ar+4 •e.o++-� s+o-+oo-ao•o-o-o o eo+o-o o+ 4
T e C
aog
ising
hidustry
++-s-+-o-o-e-0-+-o-"-"S-0-0-1-e-•-+-•-•-0-0••6o-o-o-+-o-r•
Investigations by :tie-> Live Stock
Branch of the Dominion Department of
Apiculture into the damped shortage of
hogs hove shown that hr some months
past the supply of bacm hogs in Can-
ada has been falling •cif. Even before
the order was issued, dterring packer,
from importing United States hogs to
be slaughtered in bond, difficulty was
experienced by Ganadianpaekers in pro-
euring sufficient hogs', The amount of
the shortage during thesummar and fall
is indicated by the feet that packers
claim to have been all to seew a only
from 30 to 50 per eent.of the oapacity
of their factories.
Rog raisers, on the seer ,sans., claian
HOW TO MAKE BABY SLEEP.
The baby that cries half the night
does not cry for nothing. It cries be-
cause it is not well, an•d the chances
are the trouble is due to some derange-
ment of the stomach or bowels, which
would be speedily removed if a dose of
Baby's Own Tablets were given the lit-
tle one. These Tablets make children
sleep soundly and natunelly, because
they remove the cause of crossness and
wakefulness. They are a blessing to
the little one, and bring relief to the
tired, worried mother. Mrs. A. C. Ab-
bott, Hudson's Heights, Que., says: "I
have found Baby's Own Tablets a splen-
did medicine for stomach and bowel trou-
bles, from which my little one was trou-
bled. Thanks to the relief the Tab-
lets Have given my baby now sleeps
quietly and naturally, and is hi the best
of health." And the Tablets are nose-
lutely safe -they always do good -they
cannot possibly do harm. They will euro
the .ailments of a new-born, baby or a
well -grown cheld. Sold by dtruggists, nr
sent by mail at 25 cents a box, by writ-
ing The Dr. Williams Medicine Co., of
Brockville, Ont.
Only One Price.
With these, and an appreciation en the
part of the producers of the possibilities
of the industry, hog raising cannot 'fail
to be one of the most profitable branches
of .Canadian agriculture.
Live Stock Branch.
Dominion Department of Agriculture.
that the production s considerably
nearer the normal tlia would appear
from the statements Wise packers. It
is, they say, partly an hcrease in pack-
ing house capacity raiser than a de-
oreaa.e in hog raising. In some of the
dairying sections the supplies are re-
ported to be very litte if any below
the normal, while an other districts the
shortage is pieced at about 20 to 25 per
cent.
Enquiries as to the cause of the short-
age brought from packers and ,producers
a. variety of .replies. The packers claim
that for the past three years or more
the competition .between buyers of hogs
has been so keen that top prices have
been paid continuously, and dist these
pricers have neui, high enough to give a
profit to the producer, . They claim,
therefore to be eta Io to understand
why there. is +a, a fit ala t thns time;
Speaking from the seg point of the
producer, well inform:A authorities
claim that the price ha4 .lot been as
uniformly High as it shoed have been.
At times, of the year who the packers
anticipated heavy runs, p ices dropped
to a point where no profs was left to
the feeder. This, they cls' , took place
last season when sown sh uld be bred
for the supplies of the f 11 just past.
and as coarse grains were 'gh and labor
scarce at that time, mane brood sows
were sent to the market.
Again, it is argued that the majority
of peckers have not encoufaged the pro-
duction of hogs of the bacon type and
weight. For a number of years improve-
ment in the hog stock of the country
made satisfactory progress, but during
the past season at least the producers
of the ideal sort hare received no en-
couragement to continue their good
work;. aflat rate, hoe been paid for good
and bad alike. Tht hogs fit only to
compete with the low American price
stock brought quilts muck as the sort
that competes wit. Irish and Danish
bacon for the highs t place on the Brit-
ish market.
Whatever may be the extent of tate
shortage or the a•dal cause of it, the
fact remains, that finless producers and
packers grapple in Sympathetic e,o-oper-
ation with. the situation, Can,atda's valu-
able bacon industry, which liar cost
years of strenuous. eftort to .build up,
may become seriou y demoralize&.
In 1890 there we only two packing
houses in the expos trade with a week-
ly cepa-city of son: ; 3,000 hoge while in
1905 the weekly.ca ity of the sixteen
packing houses in 'operation was some
50,000. While thi• limit has not been
reached within fr3n1 10,000 to 15.00(1
hogs weekly, aced ding to the season,
the output from Canada has reached
about $X5,000,000 annually, or 20 per
cent. of the total quantity of bacon im-
ported by Great, Britain. To jeopardize
so valuable an indestry would be noth-
ing less than a national calamity.
The father of Campbell -Bannerman, the •
new Prime Minister of England, laid the
foundation of his fortune in allasgow by
abolishing in his place of business the sys-
tem then known as "prigging." "To "prig".
was to :bargain and beat down the price et
goods. Mr. Campbell started marking all
his goods in plain figures, Prom which his
salesmen were allowed to Make no reduc-
tionHis success was immediate an4
Blander; "to be abusive in speech or great. I Ie rose to be lord provost ot Gies -
wet" Falsely for my sake -It must not gow, and was knighted by V1etori,d.
if the farmers who have been in the
habit of raising hogs will accord the ba-
con industry a steady, consistent sup-
port begotten of the knowledge that
hog raising pays year in and year out,
the future has very large possibilities
for the Canadian bacon industry. Cana-
dian baeon latvingwon a plaza. on the
British market coextending respect, as
it increases in. quantity and improves
in quality, will undoubtedly become a
daily necessity of ,the British consumer.
That it may occupy this enviable posi-
tion, both farmer rusid packer must co-
operate, the farmer by producing a
steady supply of the right class of hogs,
the packer by paying a :fairly uniform
pride from month to anontla and frons
year to year; and he must give value
per pound according to the quality of
the product he ,receives. Let Bash do
his part and acre, will be little trouble
about the supply of hogs for keeping
the factories' going at a normal eases.
ate, What sppeats- to be moat needed
at thte• seneeat time is that relations of
confidence be re*Vred and maintained
bettveen Thacker and farmer through fair
dealing: and int Iligent co-operation.
Market Report
-OF-
The Week.
Toronto Farmers' Market,
The grain receipts to -day ivere gonane
Odie hundred bushels of fall wheat sold
at 70 to 78e, and 100 burets of oats at
39 to 40c.
Hay in limited offer, and prices un-
changed; 12 loads sold at $9 to 10 a
ton for timothy, and at $0 to $8 for
mixed. Straw is quoted at $9 to $10 a
ton.
Dressed hogs are unenanged, with light
quoted at $9 to $0.25, and heavy at $8.75s
Wheat, white, bush.. ..$ 0 70 $0 75
Do., red, bush., . .. 0 76 0 7&
Do., spring, bush.. .. 0 76 0 00
Do., goose, bush.. .. . , 0 72 0 09
Oats, bush.. . , .. 0 39 .0 40
(Barley, bush,. .. , .. 0 51 0 52
Peas, bush .. .. . , .. .. 0 80, 0 00
Rye, bush.. . . .... „ 0 75 0 00
!Hay, timothy, ton . .... 9 00 10 00
Do., mixed, ton .. 6 00 8 00
Straw, per ton .. , ..... 9 00 10 00
Seeds -
A l sile, No. 1, bush..
Do., No. 2
Do., No. 3
fled, choice, No. 1, bush
Timothy, bush.. „ .....
Dressed hogs .... .
Apples, per bbl.. .....
Eggs, new Iaid, dozen ....
Butter, dairy .. .... , , .
Do., creamery .. .. .
Chickens, per lb.. ..
Fowl, per lb.. . „ ...
Turkeys, per lb.. .. . .
Geese, per lb.. .. ..
Cabbage, per dozen ..
Cauliflower, per dozen
Potatoes, per bag.. ..
Celery, per dozen .. ..
Onions, pes dozen.. ..
Beef, hinquarters.. ..
Do., forequarters ..
Do., choice carcass ..
Do., medium carcass
Mutton, per cwt.: ..
Veal, per cwt. .
Lamb, per cwt
JAILS CANNOT HOLD HIM.
Noted Spanish Prisoner Makes Another
Sensational Escape.
Lisbon, Feb. 19. -One of Spain's most
noted. jail -breakers. Candido Alconchel,
has just been arrested here. He has
broken out of the Cancel Modelo of
Madrid, the Carcel de Pinto, and the
ordinary prison at Madrid several
times in the bast five years, and always
marks his flight by a big jewel rob-
bery.
A€+ e.. last resort the authorities sent
him to a penitentiary ''in Loanda, in
Portuguese Africa. Thence lie also
escaped and embarked on a steamer
for Lisbon.
Newsof his escape had, however,
been telegraphed to Europe. and a few
hours after he landed he was again rn
the hands of the police.
SEED
TIME
i
hase experienced farmer
learned that some
grains require far differ-
ent soil than others;
some crops need differ-
enthandling than others.
He knows that a great
deal depends upon right
planting at the right
time, and that the soil
must be kept enriched.
No use of complaining
in summer about a mis-
take made in the spring.
Decide before the seed
is planted.
besttimeto reme-
dy wasting conditions in
the human body is be-
fore the evil is too deep
rooted. At the forst evi-
dence of loss of flesh
Scott's Emulsion
should be taken imme-
diately. There is noth-
ing that will repair
wasted tissue more
quickly or replace lost
flesh more abundantly
than Scott's Emulsion.
It nourishes and builds
up the body when ordi-
nary foods absolutely
aiL
f infill srtd yoTx :a smote fret.
Bo sure that this
picture in the form
of a label is an the
wrapper of every
bottle of ICmnision
you buy.
SCOTT Cts,
BOWN'E
CM/MISTS
Toronto, Ottt.
See, end tgr;
an druggists
yetemomemnattemaamereammemenswaitild
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
6 25
5 25,
4 50
6 25
1 50
8 75
2 70
O 25
0 23
O 00
0 00
O 08
O 14
O 10
0 40
O 75
0 75
O 35
1 10
7 00
4 50
6 50
5 50
8 00
8 50
10 00
7 00
5 76
5 00
7 25
2 60
9 25
3 20.
0 28•
O 20-
O 35
O 13;
O 10
O 16
O 11
O 50
100-
O 85•
0 40
1 26.
8 4X-
5 56
6 75
6 50.
905
1000
11 00
Toronto Live Stock.
Receipts of live stock at the city mar-
ket were 15 ear loads, composed of 28e
cattle, 111 hogs, 4 sheep and 1 calf.
Several lots of cattle changed hands.
at about the same prices as on Tue.-
day.
Hog Products.
Dressed hogs in car lots are steady at
$S.50 to $3.60. Cured meats are in good
demand.
British Cattle Markets.
London Cable - Cattle are quote& at
10 3-4 -to 12 1 -se per, lb.; refrigerator
beef at 9 5-3 to 94-7410.
Winnipeg Options.
The following were the closing quota-
tions yesterday at this market: Feb.,.
75 7-80 bid; May, 79 1-8c bid, July 80 5.8er
sellers.
Leading Wheat Markets.
May. July:
New York .. .. .. .. ., 00§s 893
Minneapolis .. ... , .... 83d 853(3
Duluth .. .. .. .. ,. .. 833% ,e,4gh
Detroit .. .. ,. ., .. .. 89 56
Toledo Snee 80
St. Louis .. .. .. .... , . 82efi 811.
Bradstreet's on Trade,
Montreal: Wholesale trade here has
taken on a rather more cheery tone.
Cold weather has been general ail over
the country, and there is a better out-
look for country retail trade. Reports.
from the Ottawa valley and lumbering,
districts generally have not been bright.
Until recently there has been little or no
snow. The iron and steel trade con-
tinues very active. Sorting orders for
dry goods are rather better, and the re-
tailers find the demand for heavy geode
improving. Spring -trade continues very
satisfactory.
Toronto: The sudden arrival of very*
cold weather has given an impetus to the
demand for retail lines of winter goods,
especially in the way of wearing apparel,
but with the season now so far advanced:
it is not felt that the demand will in,
any way make up for what it shouldi
bare been earlier. The wholesale dry
goods trade has not yet felt much effect
from the increased business, and the
sorting trade continues quiet. Spring
business is very active, heavy shipments
being made to all points, and the out-
look favors a continued good trade. The
demand for hardware is especially active,.
prices holding stiff. Groceries are quiet,
with sugars easy and canned goods very
firm and scarce. Collections from On-
tario points continue fair to good.
Winnipeg: Cold weather has given as
brisk tone to retail trade in all lines.
There is a big movement of spring lines -
and the outlook continues very encourag-
ing for the corning season. Hardware•
houses are sending large shipments te•
country points and values hold firm fit.•
tone. The grocery trade is quiet with
canned goods advancing. Collections con-
tinue slow. Trade in country produce is•
more active, receipt being heavier.
Victoria and Vaneouver: Trade gener-
ally continues quiet in most lines, al-
though there is an improving tendency..
Orders for spring goods are now heavy,.
and the outlook is for a heavy season's
business. Collections are fair to good.
Hamilton: Local retail trade has shown
seine improvement during the past week,
but the movement of wholesale sorting
lines continues slow. Spring trade is
active, and the outlook continues to
favor a large volume of business. Col-
lections are fair.