HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Herald, 1909-12-31, Page 2CHEAT AND
SWINDLE; ETC.
Names Applied by Danish Experts
to Explorer Cook.
Findings of the Committee That
Examined His Data,
Copenhagen Newspapers Want Soft
Place to Fall On,
Copenhagen, Deo. 27.—The cormittee
appointed by the t)ntversity of Copen-
bagen to examine the Polar records of
Dr. Cook has issued the following re-
port:
linnet, the report of the expedition sent
to the university by Dr. Cook is the
same as that printed in the newspapers
during the months of September and Oc-
tober last.
"Second. the copy of Cook's note-
books does not contain any original as-
tronomical observations whatsoever, but
only results. .
"Third, the documents presented are
inexcusably lacking in information which
would prove that the 'astronomical ob-
servations' therein referred to were real
-
I made; and also contain no details re-
ion
the practical work of the expedi-
ion and the sledge journey which would
1enable the committee to deteruune their
reliability.
"The committee therefore is of the
opinion that the material translated for
examination contains no proof that Dr.
Cook reached the Pole."
The report is signed by all six mem-
bers of the committee, wiio were assisted
in their inquiry by Ruud Rasmussen, the
explorer, who has hitherto championed
Cook.
The University Council issued this
statement:
"The documents handed the university
for examination do not contain observa-
tions and information which can be re-
garded as proof that Dr. Cook reached
the _North Pole on his recent expedition.
CALL HIM MAMAS.
This city and the various towns in
the provinces are greatly excited over
the Cook fiasco. The attitude of sinrrie
faith in C'ook's claims has sud
turned to one of wrathful indlgn
If the so-called explorer ;iv ere in
hagen to -day he WO
ception di eidedly
aceorde
0
non.
en -
surely get a re -
se of the one
hs ago, and
•aching if
ant
of tae
u . versity ch pro-
nounced Cep a ars in present-
ing tine report to aniversity, said:
'ill; was an offence to submit such
papers to scientific men. Of course,
the university erred in honoring Dr.
Cook, and there was no excuse for men
of science erring in such a matter."
The disgust of .Knud Rasmussen,
the Danish explorer, is in proportion
to his former championship. He says:
"Cook is an indent cheat. No school.
boy could marinnsuch foolish calculations
as he did. He has killed himself."
Commodore Gustav Holm, the Arctic
explorer and a member of the commit-
tee, said: "Cook's papers convict him
of being a swindler. We examined his
observations first, and agreed unani-
mously that they were worthless."
It is stated that the Senate of the
university contemplates depriving Cook
of the degree it conferred on him, but
has not reached a definite decision yet.
It is declared that the Crown Prince,
who was completely won by Cook's
claim, is angry with the Danish scien-
tists and the Greenland ndniinletration
for misleading liim, but the King, who
was inclined to be skeptical throughout,
and refused to decorate Cook, is rather
rimmed at the hoax Cook perpetrated.
NEWSPAPERS ANNOYED.
Copenhagen, Dec. 27.—The morning
papers generally find comfort for the
Cook affair in the thought that the only
fault that may be charged against the
Danes is that they accepted the explor-
er's word as that of a gentleman.
The Politiken says: 'Frankly, we re-
gret only that the honorary degree was
bestowed upon this man by the Univer-
siity of Capenhagen. But one member
of the university eorincil advised against
the action taken."
The Koebenhaven says: "Cook's
abasing of our university is iris greatest
shine. Fortunately the university it-
self tells the world of its mistake."
Other papers recall that all the Scan-
dinavian explorers who were acquainted
with Cook supported Min, and that un.
der the circumstanees any other city
would have (,riven the explorer a similar
reception. They intimate that at the
time other cities envied Copenhagen its
opportunity to first welcome and honor
Minister Egan said that the finding of
the University of Copenhagen was, of
course, final, unless the matter should
again be opened by the presentation of
the material said to have been left at
• Binh.
EGAN ON COOK.
New York. Dee. 27. --The Iadies of
Denmark will never believe that Dr.
Cook was wrong, and my daughter, who
is with me, will weep when she hears
^le respond," said Dr, Maurice F. Egan,. S. Minister to Denmark, whom the
Danes now partly blame for his strong
partisanship of Dr. Cook, which'Ied them
to recognize the American explorer on
tie arrival in Copenhagen a.s the discov-
erer of the North Pole.
Dr. Egan reached here to -day on the
steamship Wear 11., and will remain
during'tlie bondaye,
Wm,Murray was elected President. of
the Toronto Railwaymen's Union
George Neilson, who shot Esther Hazel,
was declared insane by a Toronto Ses-
siots jury,
The General Conference of the Meth-
odist Church will meet in Victoria, B. C.,,
in August of next year.
The Coroner's jury inquiring at Toron-
to into the death of Chriato Vassl held
the Canada Foundry Company respon-
sible,
The King has approved the selection
of Herbert Gladstone, the present Home
Secretary, as Governor-General of South.
Africa.
Ottawa detectives are investigating
the stories of the rough usage of ex -
Mayor Geo. pox, of Ottawa, which, it is
alleged, led to his illness and death on
Saturday morning last.
At Bucharest, Roumania, as Premier
Bratiano was about to enter his real
donee on Tuesday afternoon after at-
tending Parliament, a discharged rail.
Neff employee fired at him three tunes
with a revolver. The Premier was wound-
ed, but it is believed not seriously,
Mrs. T. H. Jessop, of Haileybury, has
been arrested charged with perjury and
conspiracy in connection with affairs of
the Elkhart Mining Company, Mrs. Jes-
sop, who is a well known business wo-
man, is out on $1,000 bail, but will come
up for trial to -morrow.
Chief Naval Engineer Roggensaek, of
the cruiser Danzig, who had been con-
victed of financial irrep itarities, com-
mitted suicide by shooting at nis home
at Biel. He had been sentenced to three
months' imprisonment and dismissed
from the service.
From April 1 to November 30 the total
number of immigrants arriving in Cana-
da was 150,256, as compared with 116,-
596 for the correspan=ing period last
year, an increase of 2-+,000. The immi-
gration via ocean ports was 78,268, an
increase of 6,000, and from the United
States 71,988, an increase of 68,000.
Max Ileeneig, a fanner fourteen miles
northwest of Hanley. Sask., was found
dead about 200 yards from his shaek
with a rope halter tied around his neck.
The body was found in a kneeling
positio and the ease look like sui-
cide; was "married, and ayes two
chi
troops we ed by the
Nicaraguan, revolutionis s o Tuesday in
a fierce battle at Rama, lasting several
hours, according to adyiees received here
this afternoon. General Estrada, fn
nerearel nf- the revs.' entry aeniyyy
reported to here b successful all
along theline.
Geo. Kelsey, carpenter. of Csantatiogue,
was acquitted by Police Magistrate
Farrell at Kingston of the charge of as-
saulting Kathleen Stanford, a ten -year-
old girl, on the evening of Nov. 25, on
Wellington street. It was proved that
Kelsey was working in Gananoque that
day.
Two little boys under nine years of
age appeared in a Montreal court on
Tuesday on a charge of stealing toys and
small articles from various stores. Their
story was pathetic. One of the boys
stated that his mother had sent him cut
to steal. and had taught him- how to do
it. In his home over $100 worth of goods
were found,
Young Englishmen who have recently
settled in ibe west are returning to the
old land to vote, and to work for their
parties in the great campaign now in
progress, and many are having the whole
or part of their transportation paid by
the organizations.
Fire in the Central Hospital for the
Insane at Jacksonville, Ill., destroyed
the north wing of the building, threw
the 1,500 inmates into a panic, and was
responsible for the escape of a number,
who are.ntill at large. It is also possible
that some of the patients perished in
the flames.
The British Columbia Provincial Gov-
ernment has declined to advance .$75,000
for the installation of an electric light
plant and equipment at Prince Rupert.
The Government agreed to give favor-
able consideration to an application for
a site at Prince Rupert for municipal
buildings.
Toronto is to pay Messrs. Gooderham
& Worts $400 per acre for land in Ash -
bridge's Marsh covered with water and
$2,500 per acre for made land. The wa-
ter lots contain a fraction over eight
acres, and the total price the city is to
pay therefor is $11,146.20. This was ex-
propriated by the city in connection
with the straightening of the Don River.
�-0
FENIAN DEAD.
John M. Fogarty, Who Led Skirmish
at Ridgeway, Ont.
Buffalo despatch: One of the leading
spirits of the Fenian Brotherhood has
passed away in John M. Fogarty, who
died at his home on Plymouth avenue
on Monday afternoon after a short ill -
nesse 'Mr. Fogarty was about 67 years
old.
Shortly after his return from the civil
war, Mr. Fogarty identified himself pro-
minently with the Fenian* wnieh were
then strongly organizing in Black Rock.
Under General O'Neil, he led Company A
across the river into Canada on May
81, 1886, 'and in the battle of Padgeway
on June 2nd, he led the skirmish line.
He was believed to be the last survivor
of the raid in 33uffalo.
Later, Mr. Fogarty went on the pollee
force, and later became a mail carrier,
D'e continued to carry the mails for 27
years.
IN MANITO A.
Mayors Chosen in Sevei a' Towns of
the Province.
A Winnipe despatch: The municipal
elections wee held in Manitoba to-
day. The following are elected as
Mayors :—Portage la Prairie, Ald.
Woods; Carberry, 5. M, McRae; Bran-
don, A. L, Adolph; Gimli, J. Si •urrd
son; RappiaArtit3-, A. F. Lepage; Vir-
den, 5. li;, Mullins; Deloraiue, 5. Od-
die; Souris A. 5. Hughes; Shoal
Lake, A., S. Arnold; Killarney, Dr.
McKee; • Boissevain, C. J, Campbell;
Plum Coulee, G. Wiebe: Gretna, Dr.
MoKenty;; Pilot Mound, Dr. R. D.
Ferguson; Selkirk, 5. W. Simpson.
The liquor men failed to carry the
appeal against local option in Tre-
herne. •
The local option by-law was car-
ried in eighteen municipalities, and
defeated in twenty, as follows: Car-
ried—Arthur, Brenda, Birtle, Carman,
Cypress South, Grandview, Norfolk
South:,' Lane'ford, Oakland, Portage
la Prairie, Zitoland, Shellmouth, Sif-
ton, Springfield, Shoal Lake town,
Shoal Lake municipality, Thompson,
Wallace,
• Defeated—Blanchard, Boissevain,
Cypress North, Daly, Dauphin, Delor-
aine, El,orn, Gilbery Plains, Grand-
view town, Hamiota, Melita, Mini-
tones, Oak Lake, Rapid City, Roblin,
Strat a ire, Stonewall, Victoria, e ir-
den, Whi'.emouth.
CARED c -stILK AND CREAM ON THE
FARM.
(By Edgar L. Vincent.)
It is 'a real art to take care of milk
as it should be done. in the first place,
think for a moment that mirlk is not a
liquialglike water. Water is slow to take
odor Irom things that are aroumi it.
Milk quiekly reaches out and brings in
front -ear and near all that may be there
in t_ he way of bad smells and rarely lets
go of them. Often we think that by
running milk through an aerator we can
eid.ft or any such offensive odor. But
if we ever get rid of bad tastes and
smells it must be before they erre get
into our milk.
Bearing this in mind, we see how ne-
cessar- it is to feed only such things
assha?1 give to the milk cow's produce
the r r .• sweetest of flavor. We all
bat an effect it has upon milk
.'3. atir4enes,eat.leeks in the spring
o#'Iirie year, or by. any Means to get hold
of an onion. Everything that would in
any snoh way give an unpleasant odor
to milk must be avoided.
DON'T LEAVE MILK IN THE STABLE.
t
And then, how few of us realize the
danger of leaving milk in the stauble sifter
it has been drawn+ Moat farmers are
''quite eareless in this respect, "My stable
is cleaned out every day before I milk,"
they say. "I brush my cows before I
begin milking. Surely I do not need to
be lectured on this point." All true, and
yet, who ever saw a stable in which the
air was perfectly pure? There will a1 -
ways be some particles of duet floating
about in the air. These will surely make
their way into the milk pail or can if
it be standing in the barn. For that
son, it is best to get up the moment a
cow is finished and take the milk out
of the stable for straining. Every pos-
sible source of infection must be guard-
ed against, and this is one of then.
.Again, how is it with the pails, ears
and other tannins we use around our dai-
ries? Are they kept • as clean as they
might be? Most farmers would feel in-
dignant if they were to be told that
they are eareless about washing milk
things, They think they are as neat i
as can be, and are not patient with the
one wbo tries to tell them how they
might improve their ways. At the risk
of incurring displeasure may we not
say after all that we all might be more
careful then we are? First, then, no
rusty pail, pen or can should ever be
used for milk, We cannot get such a
utensil really clean. The rusty places
are dangerous places, do the best we can.
So let's get new, whole cans the moment
our old owes show signs of breaking
away. The same with pails and pans.
WASHING THE CANS AND PAILS.
And then, think of this. The moment
hot water touches nnilk it curdles it and
makes it hard to get off the side of the
can or pails. But by taking cool water
ati particles may be rinsed off, and if
this be followed by sentcting hot water
we may be sure of getting clean things,
!particularly if we turn bhe melding
water out and rinse with cold. Sunshine
will finish the good job we have done;
and for that reason, we will do well to
turn our tin things all up out of doors
where the light and fresh air may get
in and around them every day. What a
sweet, indeseribable smell there is about
a can thus cleansed] It is a. joy to the
good butter -maker, for theft she knows
her work has not been in vain.
Again, if milk be set at home for the
home dairy, in open pans as some do
even to -day, tba room should be a.s far
retnoved ns pose<ible from the smells of
the household, A 'tinning on purpose
for that is a splendid thing,
Cream, taken from milk either with a
separator or liy the old-faehuoned way of
setting, never lain safely be exposed to
the air, If It is, no o310 may knew what
odors it may not have absorbed.. It is
fine to have n, vessel of some kind' so
eioseiy covered that it will be practically
sir tight. Only when afiore cream is add-
ed ought Ocie vessel to be opened before
ver 11 i fty Years of
emar ab e Grows
The Romantic Story of a Canadian Enterprise
Which Now Encircles the Globe.
Long before the Canadian Pec•ifi
]Railway stretched its • line Of stee
across the continent --while the India
and the buffalo disputed the possession
of the Prairie Provinces—while steam
1
rn
boats were still a novelty, and electric
city almost unknown—there nvas es
tablished in a very modest way, in
oti
little town on the St. Lawrence, an en
terprise which has since girdled th•
earth,
It Was not heralded in the pubil
press or cried from the -housetops, foi
it was not the manner of those times
to take felli pages in the newspapers
or stretch great signs across the land-
scape. Yet the prodnet of this enter-
prise was known and appreciated by
•almost everybody in the Canada of
fifty years ego. Our grandfathers
looked upon the founder of this cuter -
prise as a public benefactor, and al-
ways gave a 'place in their homes' to
the fruits of his judgment and perspi-
cacity.
The story of this discovery is the
story of a most unusual seareh for
knowledge, end its equally unusual re-
ward.
Nearly one hundred years ago ,7osiali
Morse graduated from one of the best
medical colleges in the U''nited States,
He had heard a great deny about :r re-
medy devisee] bysome wandering In-
dian tribes, which they were said to
he using evith remarkable succcess in
curing most of their common ailments.
Though somewhat sleeptical about it,
he decided, before taking up a regular
practice, to visit the Indians and inves-
tigate, probably in the hope of adven-
ture as well as of getting sense vale -
able information.
He found a race of Indians very dif-
ferent from their degenerate descend-
ants, who now hang around white set-
tlements. Littre and active. with keen
and intelligent. if needuented, nnincls,
they lived close to Nature, and drew
from her strength and wisdom,
Dr. Morse soon discovered that the
reports of their remedy had not been
exaggerated—but he did not so quickly
discover the secret of its ingredient> or
of the method of compounding them.
It took hien many moons to gain the
complete confidence of the Indians and
to overcome their inbred reticenee and
love of secrecy. But finally, after he
bad Iived milting them for :two or three
years as an Indian, they revealed the
whole secret to him.
Returning to civilization, Dr. 1lorse
took up regular practice. using. 1vl+er-
ever ii: applied. this Indian specific.
which he prepared himself from roots
rb
and hes. At first he used it in li-
quid form, hut afterward, for coneeni-
renee, he reduced it to pills, which
soon became known well and favorably
throughout that part of the country as
"Dr. Morse's Indian Root Pills."
When he retired from practice Dr.
Morse sold the secret to Comstock
Brothers, of New 'Stork city, and in
18.57 W. H. Comstock, the present pr•o-
pnriuletor, became sole owner of the for-
ra,
He established laboratories in Brock-
ville, Ont„ and in Morristown, N. Y., se.
supply Canada and the United States,.
Ho prepared the pills himself and then,
with a horse and wagon, he covered
- the Canada of that time, from Montreal
to Sarnia, and the Maritime Provinces
as well, placing the pills in practically
e every cross-roads store.
The half century that has elapsed
c since has witnessed an enormous
• growth in the enterprise thus modestly
launched. To -day Dr. Morse's Indian
Root Pills are on sale not only through-
out Canada and the United States, but
the world over. From the Iaboratories
at Broekville, Canada; Morristown, IL
S, A. Sydney, Australia; Wellington,
New' Zealand, and from the branch in
England, they go to seaports' through-
out the world, From seaport and rail-
way station, the burros in Mexico and
South America, the llamas in Peru,
Ecuador, Thibet, and Northern China,
the eainels in Asia, Egypt and Western
Australia, the bullock wagons in South
Africa, and the sampans on the rivers
of China, carry them to the uttermost
parts of the earth.
To guard the absolute purity of Dr.
Morse's Indian Root Pills • every ingre-
dient is prepared in the Comstock labor-
atories. The different roots and herbs
are brought there in the crude state,
ground, prepared and compounded under
the personal supervision of the Com -
stork chemists, Nothing is prepared
outside by the wrappers and boxes, so
that there can be no question of the
purity of Dr. Morse's Indian Root Pills.
This camnot be said of half a dozen pro-
prietary remedies in America.
The Pure Food Lows of Canada, Aus-
tralia and the United States, wisely
adopted for the protection of the public,
did not necessitate a single change in
any ingredient or in the formula of
Dr. Morse's Indian Root Pills. As a
matter of fact, though thorough tests
have been made every few years by
chemists and physicians, to see if the
formula eauld be improved, it stands
to -day exactly the same as when Dr.
Morse brought it from the Indian en-
campments nearly a century ago. The
price. originally two York shillings
(25e.), is still the same, for though the
cost of the crude drugs has advanced a
great deal, improvements in laboratory
methods have cut down the expense of
making sufficiently to compensate for
this.
To -day W. H. Comstock, the man
who introduced Dr. Morse's Indian
Root Pills in young Canada fifty years
ago, alert and active, though well past
the allotted "three score and ten." sits
at his desk at the head office at
Brockville, keeps his fingers on the
pulse of his world-wide organization,
and has as keen a personal interest in
the testimonials received from the entre
of the earth as when, in the old days,
he got an occasional letter from some
one who had been helped by Dr. Morse's
Indian Root Pills,
churning time, Then the new creams
should be quickly stirred in with tine
other, and the cover tightly replaced.
HANDLING WITH THE HANDS.
One thing more. Do we think how
careless we are about touching butter,
cream or milk with bare hands? "Why,
I always wash my hands before 1 do any-
thing about this work. I don't need
any advice on that point." And yet,
because milk, cream and better are so
much like a sponge, it is exceedingly
difficult to wash the hands so clean
that they will not by contact carry
somethingwe do not want to the fin-
ished prouct. For that reason, he chary
Trow you take your finger to run around
the edge of the can or pan or any other
vessel upon which cream has risen when
you wish to separate the eream from the
milk. Look out how you take your
hand to get the last particles of eream
from the pail when you empty it into
the churn. V'%en working butter do it
with a good wooden ladle, which has
been washed as clean as the mountain
dew.
But how shall we do these things?
Take aknife when you rain round the
edge of the risen creams. After you have
poured all the cream you can get out of
e pail, take a little cold water in the
ii, carefully rinse it around and pour
tth whole out. Usuallyvery little a
twill remain after thaeinem
PURE WATER.
May I not add one caution more?
That is in regard to the water used
around the dairy things. We cannot be
too careful here. On few farms is the
water really above reproach for the het -
portant work of making butter, Water
out of dug welts is almost universally
liable to criticism. Is that from your
well perfectly pure? When you smell
of it, is there no unpleasant odor? Doea
it taste perfectly sweet and clean If
so. you are wonderfully blessed, I hope
there will come a day when every Tarnier
tvi11 have a well drilled right down to
the heart of the rock. That is the only
way to be really sure that we have pure
water. Dug wells are almost universally
unclean. They are little more than reser-
voirs for water that comes in from
doubtful sources. Work hard, then, to
have pure water for all dairy work. It
is absoletely necessary to the making of
strictly first-class butter.
HIP TO US YOUR
Vti
Our advice is to ship at once because we have many orders
to fill, and are ready for your shipments, for which we can pay
you the highest prices. We do not known, how long the demand
will keep up.
We remit same day shipment is received, in any form you
request. if you so desire we will hold shipment separate until
we hear whether our price is satisfactory. If not, we will re-
turn goods, express charges paid both' ways.
Write for price fiat and shipping tags, which will be cheer-
fully furnisher].
Referoanoos, Dominion Bank, Montreal
at E „„)1I M Ft a M art
500 & 507 St. Paul Street, Montreal