HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Herald, 1909-05-28, Page 3BRITISH RU D GET
Income Tax Will be Part of Bri-
tain's Fiscal Machinery.
:Increase in What Asquith Declares
"The Fairest of All Taxes."
London, May 24.—The House of Com-
mons to -night, by _a vote of 299 to 96,
passed the budget's imposition of a 28 -
cent tax on unearned incomes and on
incomes exceeding $15,000; also the
tsuper tax of 12 cents upon incomes ex-
eeeding $25,000 levied on the amount by
which they exceed $15,000.
In the course of the debate Premier
Asquith referred to the protest made
,by bankers against the budget. He
,pointed out that the bankers admitted
the necessity of increased taxation to
meet the increased expenditures. He
'challenged them to find a way that
would be more equitable or less injuri-
ous to the country's trade.
The Premier estimated the average
income tax in Great Britain, including
the super tax, at 23 cents, which, he
said, he regarded as extremely moderate
and less than the imposition in Germany
and France. He foreshadowed a further
increase in the income tax, which he now
regarded as a permanent part of Great
Britain's fiscal machinery. He declared
that with proper legislation and wise
Administration it would come to be con-
sidered the fairest of all taxes and cap-
able of very wide expansion in time of
public emergency.
The Prime Minister said the people
must be prepared to give a large de-
finition of the terns "emergency" as not
only applying to an outbreak of war,
but also to preparation for war, while
it would not be a wholly illegitimate
expansion of the term to include therein
pressing needs of social reform.
o
THE MAN IN THE PEW
GiPSY SMITH GIVES HEARERS
SOME POINTED ADVICE.
Curiosity Seekers Welcomed at the
Meetings—Toronto's Cesspools of
Iniquity and the Responsibility
for Them.
Toronto despatch -"Curiosity seekers."
On more than one occasion a large pro-
portion of the units forming the large
gatherings which have assembled at Mas-
aey Hall to hear Gipsy Smith have
been so denominated, That .such is
the case cannot be denied, neither
is it regretted by the promoters' of
the mission. Gipsy Smith himself in
one of his addresses yesterday dealt
with the very point. He instanced
the case of Zaccheus, the publican,
who'climbed a tree in order to sea
Christ as He passed by, and who has
been called a "curiosity seeker" by
many theologians. With the curiosity
which leads to a desire to know the
truth, he finds no fault, and welcomes
such as affording opportunity for eon-
viction, Really it was following out this
idea when he said at yesterday after-
noon's meeting that he would rather see
a. new Pentecost among church members
than ten thousand conversions. If
there could be such a visitation of
the spirit then the city would be stirred
front end to end.
HISTORICAL ALLEGORY.
The Rev. R. A. Sims, of the Church
of the Messiah, in his preliminary
`address at the afternoon meeting of
the mission, likened the history of
Israel to an allegory through which the
Holy Ghost would speak to each one.
The bondage in Egypt, the wandering in
the wilderness, and tke conning to the
promised land were all expressive of ex-
periences in the Christian life. "It was
not God's purpose to keep Israel in the
wilderness for 'forty years," declared
Gipsy Smith, "and when God brings a
man out of the bondage of sin, He mean•e
to bring hint to his own place." But
still there were many who, after the
first revelation, wandered about as in a
wilderness, making no progress, as did
the children of Israel of old. "Lots of
people," he said, "are always seeking a
little more religion. They are glad that
Jesus loves them, but yet they manage
to stray. I believe that Christ means us
to have perpetual victory, and if we have
not it is because we are contented with
doubt and darkness, Before us is the
Jordan, but we are not prepared to get
our feet wet."
Again: "What a lot of us pray the
sante old prayer; just a string of the
same old phraseology. There is no
growth. If the preacher has a good
time on Sunday we may be lifted to
the mountain top, but by Wednesday
we are back in the fog again.
SOME STRIKING PHRASES.
"Stop talking about the man in the
.street, and talk about the man in the
pew. The reason the elan in the street
won't cone to church is because he has
.enough of you six days in the week, and
•cannot believe in your C•'hristianity,
".Don't you hurt God by being satis-
fied with yourself.
"If you live beneath the cross you
will have large ideas of God's pur.
poses, Oh for a wader outlook, a
mightier faith, and a spirit of dar-
ing!"
These are some of the phrases from
a sermon that went .bonne,
WHAT ABOUT THE CESSPOOLS?
The responsibility of the people of
'Toronto for the removal of theF cess=
pools of iniquity existing in their midst
•was forced straight home by Gipsy
,Smith to those who filled Massey Hall
:to the doors at the evening meeting,
Gipsy Smith read tho story, in the fifth
chapter of Saint John's Gospel, of the
sick man at the pool of Bethesda, whom
no one would lift down into the pool,
and whom Jesus healed. How was it
that no one had helped this roan, and all
the others who were lying there? Where
were the religious people at that time?
Way did they not take these people to
Jesus to be helped? It was because no
one eared.
So in our own day, "What about the
Bethesdas in your own city?" he said.
"What about your drunkard and the
maker of your drunkard? What about
the gambler, and the system which
makes his gambling possible? Do you
care enough to help these people and
clean up these pools in your midst?"
The amount they cared, Gipsy Smith
said, would be shown by what they were
willing to do. They were right here in
the midst of the people all three classes
which were at the pool of Bethesda,
the blind, the halt and the withered.
Gipsy Smith himself led the vast audi-
ence in the singing of "I Need Thee
Every Hour," and showed great control
over them, starting them without piano
or organ. Audience and pianist looked
to him for time and cadence. In the see-
med verse Gipsy Smith lowered his voice
to scarcely above a whisper, and every
one followed him. Again he raised his
voice, and the hall reverberated with
the full sound of all their voices.
STATE TAXATION.
Report Which Shows Much Diver-
sity in Some Matters.
Washington, May 24,— An unique and
interesting report dealing with State tax-
ation of manufacturing, mercantile,
transportation and transmission corpor-
ations was made public to -day by Herb-
ert Knox Smith, commissioner of corpor-
ations. The part; of the report transmit-
ted to President Taft concerns particu-
larly the six New England States. It is
expected that additional parts dealing
with other groups of States will be 'tab-
lished later.
Commissioner Smith points out that
while the taxation of individuals
throughout New England is on substan-
tially the same basis, there is a wide di-
versity among the several States in both
the theory am practice of the taxation
of corporations. lie noted as particu-
larly interesting the Massachusetts plan
of taxation of "corporate excess" on the
market value of stock—lees property
otherwise taxed.
It is pointed out, too, that Massachu-
setts alone succeeds appreciably in ef-
forts to tax specially the manufacturing
and mercantile corporations.
The railroads, too, are the largest tax-
payers. Public service corporittipzla are,
most often brought under ned systems
of taxation.
o•♦
BLIND PIGS.
Ontario's Treasury Receives $2,840
From the Cobalt District.
Cobalt despatch—Ovef fifty men and
women were summoned to -day for
running blind pigs in Cobalt, and $2,840
las already been paid in fine by sixteen
defendants. tinder this new and more
vigorous law $100 is charged for the
first offence, and this it was that ran
up the fines into four figures, as nearly
all the defendants were first offenders,
though the houses they were running
have been pulled time and time again.
Penalties ranging from $100 to $400
were imposed in record time by Magis-
trate Atkinson this afternoon. There
are twenty more cases to deal with to.
morrow, and a like amount in fines is
likely to be obtained, bringing the
amount drawn from the sellers of
whiskey into the treasury of the pro-
vince $6,000 in two days.
OUT OF JAIL.
Generals Stoessel and Admiral
Nebogatoff Released.
St. Petersburg, May 24.—Lieut.-Gen-
Anatoleni Stoessel and ,Rear Admiral
Nebogatoff have been released from con-
finement in the fortress of St. Peter and
St. Paul by order of Emperor Nicholas.
The health of both men has been gravely
affected by their confinement.
Gen. Stoessel was found guilty by
court-martial of surrendering the for-
tress of Port Arthur to the Japanese,
and was serving a sentence of ten years'
imprisonment.
Nebogatoff was sentenced to be in-
terned in a fortress for the same length
of time for surrendering to the enemy
at the battle of the Sea of Japan.
♦.s
ROOM FOR SMUGGLEFIS.
Allegations Made in Non -Jury Civil
Toronto despatch—Evidence of alleged
smuggling carried on en connection with.
a business in 'Windsor was given in a
civil action brought by Alfred W. Reid,
of Toronto, against the estate of the
late Jaeob Delbel, Judgment was re-
served by Mr. Justice MacMahon, who
head the case yesterday in the non -
jury assizes. The ease was first reached
on Jan. 22 last. but on that day the de.
feedannt, Der. Deibel, fell to his death
from a window on the fourth storey of
a down -town hotel.
0 A Dairy Farms
Caripettthon:
A committee composed of leading
farmers and dairymen representing the
Dairy Cattle Breeders' Aesociation and
the Dairymen's Associations of Ontario,
have completed arriingements for the
holding this year of a dairy farms com-
petition through Ontario, The prizes
will consist of 00 gold and silver medals
and diplomats, as well as a large number
of special prizes, the details of which
have not yet been :arranged..,
The Province will be divided into four
districts' as follows: From Kingston
east; from Kingston to Yonge street,
Toronto; western Ontario, north: and
south of a line running from Hamilton
to Goderich. There evil' be a competi-
tion this year for the best farms in'each
district, and, five gold and ten •silver
medals -will be offered this year in each
district.
The farms will be judged twice; once
about July 1, and again some time dur-
ing December, thus giving the judges an
opportunity to see the farms under win-
ter and summer conditions.
Next year the farmsin eastern On-
tario and all farms in western Ontario,
which win prizes in the competition; this
year, will be allowed to compete in spe-
cial competitions to decide the best farm
in eastern Ontario and the best farm in
western Ontario. Two years from now
it is proposed to hold a final competi-
tion, fn which the leading farms for
both eastern and western, Ontario will
compete to decide the best farm in the
Province. Exceptionally fine prizes will
be offered in this final competition.
AU branches of farm work will be in-
cluded in the competition. In all 1,000
points will bo offered. These points
have been subdivided as follows: House
and surroundings 150, . farm buildings
150, live stock 200, crops 200, farm man-
agement 150, farm machinery 75, perma-
nent improvements 75. Several prizes
will be offered to the farms that score
the highest points on the house and sur-
roundings, on poultry, on orchards and
other similar departments.
Competitions of this kind were held
in Ontario some 25 years ago, and cre-
ated great interest. The gold medal
farmer in the Province at that time was
Mr. Simpson Rennie, the well known
Farmers' Institute speaker, who now
lives in Toronto.
The committee which has charge of
the competition is composed of Messrs.
H. Glendinning, of Manilla; 'G,;A. Gil-
lespie, of Teterboro, representing the
Eastern Ontario Dairymen's 4Atsoeia-
tion; Mr. D. A. Dempsey, ofAt . 'ord,
and C. R. Wallace; of Bu yn qy tap
resenting ..t •tPe
m _r'.
said Professor Todd, "I have no doubt
that they have been sending messages
for years and are still wondering at our
stupidity in not replying,
"The Martians have found out the
things that the people of this planet are
still blindly groping for. Upon Mars
they have progressed thousands of years
beyond us. Many things that are mys-
teries here must be an open book there.
Once give us a connecting link and in
that moment we shall have unsealed a
took whiehonly tens of thousands of
years of work and study could reveal.
DISSOLVE REPUBLIC
Advice of French Royalist to
Chamber of Deputies.
Paris, May 24.-M. Pugliesi-Conti, Na-
tionalist member of the Chamber of
Deputies, offered a resolution in the
Chamber this afternoon, asking Presi.
dent Fallieres to exercise the presiden-
tial prerogative and dissolve Parliament
on the ground of its "impotency." He
supported his resolution in a speech,
charging that the majority was bringing
discredit upon Parliament by utterly
neglecting the interest of the country.
He said the sole accomplishment of Par
liament had been to increase the salar=
les of the members, and declared that
the "bloc" and the Freemasons were di-
viding the patrimony of the country.
At this stateemnt M. Baudry D'Asson,
Royalist, shouted: "It would be better
to dissolve the republic."
M. Pressenze, Socialist, agreed with
M. Pugliesi-Conti that the majority
were bankrupt, but he explained that
the Socialists refused to coalesce with
the reactionaries.
Premier Clemenceau, in a spirited re-
ply, insisted that nothing justified the
onslaught of M. Pugliesi-Conti. He de-
clared that there was greater liberty
in France to -day than ever before, and
that the only liberty denied was the lib-
erty of violence. He defended the poli-
cy of the Government, and asked for a
vote of confidence, which was given, 379
to 83.
CONVICT DIES.
U. S. Man Dies in Insane Ward of
Penitentiary.
Kingston, Ont., despatch— Edward
Shurfeldt, who was sentenced in July,
1945. Manitoba to five years in the
jttentiat .. for rota• ing
, died yesterday in the
here'» hewas transferred."
The 'cause of 'death was
ra1yeis; S`hurfeldt was born in the
United States about thirty years ago,
and had no relatives in this country ex-
cept in Vancouver. He was unmarried.
The remains will be interred in Caters,
qui cemetery.
q.®
George" , °o
Hteks, of Newtanbrook, Gore, e`toder
ham, of York Mills; Simpson' Rennie
and W. G. Ellis, of Toronto, and H. B.
Cowan, of Peterboro, the secretary.
Full particulars about the competi-
tion may be obtained from the secre-
tary. Already a number of leading
farmers in Ontario have indicated their
intention to take part in the competi-
tion,. which promises tocreate a great
Interest and be productive of ntueh good.
CREW BITTEN.
Mosquitoes Infect Fifteen Men
With Malarial Fever.
New York, May 24.— The British
steamer Vera Stone arrived from Iiing-
ston, Jamaica, with practically a new
crew on board, having left fifteen men in
a hospital at Kingston suffering with
pernicious malarial fever, The disease
was contracted while the steamer lay in
the Madeira River, about 1,500 miles
from Para, where the crew, although
screened at night with mosquito net-
ting, could not altogether escape the at-
tacks of mosquitoes.
, When the steamer got to sett after
leaving Para the crew were stricken un-
til at one time only three deck offieers
were fit for duty, while the engine room
force worked whenever they were able.
One man died at sea, and another died
after arrival at :Kingston. Fifteen risen
were sent ashore for treatment, And
their places filled with new men. The
vessel was disinfected by the port physi-
cian and permitted to proceed. No
further illness occurred.
TO TALK TO MARS.
Professor to Go Up in Balloon in
Airtight Tank With "Wireless."
New York, May 24.— According to the
Herald, Professor David N. Todd, head
of Amherst College observatory, 'an-
nounced bis plans for picking up mes-
sages from Mars by means or Wireles's
instruments carried upin a bedlam): to
the edge of the earth's atmosphere. .
Shut up in an airtight taste, borne
aloft in a huge balloon, Professor `Todd
will make the first attempt ever made
by the inhabitants of the earth to in-
tercept messages from the people of the
plant Mars, who, astronomers-' are in-
clined to think, have been signalling to
the earth by means of ether waves for
years.
The attempt will be tirade in SSeptemn-
ber, when the planet is at its nearest
point to the earth. Professor Todd will.
be accompanied by Leo Stewons, of New
York, a celebrated rteronant, who will.
endeavor to pilot the balloon to n height
of ten miles. The outlay, it is el:pected,
will not exceed $5,000.
"If tiara are .h.m _ - • ••
MRS. TAFT ILL.
President's Wife Suffering From
Nervous Breakdown,
Washington, May 24.—Mrs. Taft, who
suffered a nervous breakdown yester-
day, was much improved to -day. After
the call of Dr. Delaney, the attending
physician, at the White House this
morning, it was announced that the
President's wife had rested comfortably
and was much better,
Mrs. Taft became ill yesterday while
on a trip down the Potomac River with
the President and a small party of
friends. The excitement, heat and exer-
tion, as the President himself expressed
it, were too much for her. She slept
well last night, however, and whe nDr.
Delaney called this morning he was sat-
isfied with the progress Mrs. Ta.ft was
making in recovering from the nervous
collapse.
:o
DIES OF WORK.
At 79, Continues to Labor—Leaves
$100,000 to Family.
Windsor despateh—ilypolite Milloux,
reported to be the richest farmer in
Essex county, is dead, from general
breakdown, due to his advanced age and
strain from over work.
He was seventy-nine years of age, but
insisted on doing hard manual labor on
his farm until he collapsed. He leaves 1
an estate of one hundred thousand del- 1
lars,'to be divided among eight children.
Itis farm consisted of nine hunched acres
of the best farming land in the county,
with a good river frontage.
Deceased served over twenty Tears
in municipal office, being six years reeve
of Sandwieh East. lie was born on a
farm where 'Windsor dsor is now located,
d e
A MARVELOUS OPERATION,
•
GERMAN SCARE.
Stories That Make the English
People Look Silly.
Story About a German Liner and a.
Depot in London.
London, May 24—The "German scare"
grows apace, and no sooner is one wild
rumor laid at rest than another ap-
pears to try the nerves of the English
people. Last week there was the story
of a big German liner filled with troops
which it was alleged had entered the
Humber, surveyed the possibilities of
making a landing, and departed without
being sighted by the British warships,
with which the North Sea is supposed
to be closely dotted, whiel to -day Sir
John Barlow, a Liberal member of the
House of Commons and a well known
merchant, startled the country with the
sensational suggestion that the Germans
have established a depot of arms con-
taining 50,000 Mauser rifles in the cen-
tre of London, together with 7,500,000
rounds of ammunition, for the use of
86,000 trained German soldiers now em-
ployed in various capacities in England.
As an evidence that Sir John at-
taches some credence to this remark-
able story, he has notified War Secre-
tary Haladne of his intention to ques-
tion him concerning it In Parliament.
EXPLODED AT MASS.
Almost a Panic in Catholic Church
at Hull.
Ottawa, May 24—While Adelard Blon-
din was prodding a dynamite cap with
a match yesterday morning at the chil-
dren's mass in Holy Redeemer Church,
Hull, it exploded, blowing off two of the
youth's fingers and badly mangling his
hand. His face also was injured.
The explosion occurred during the ser-
mon being preached by the pastor, Rev.
Father Carriere, and almost created a
panic among the several hundred chil-
dren in attendance. The clergy and the
Christian Brothers present succeeded in
calming the young people, who for some
little time after the concussion caused
by the shot were greatly excited. Young
Blondin, it appeared, was given the cap
just before mass time by a conmanion,
who, it is thought, got several the
cement quarries while bringing t( tth-
er's dinner there the day before.
e,•
WILL CASE.
The Alleged Pious Will of a
Farmer's Sen.
Toronto despatch—When informed of
the provisions of his father's will, Jas.
Leach, of Trafalgar Township, Halton,
said he hoped his father was suffering
the torments of the lower regions. The
words used by Leach may have keen loss
euphonious, but the above are those em-
ployed by Mr. Justice MacMahon in
referring to the terms in which Leach
expressed his feelings to Mr, W, ik
Young, one of his father's executor
when told that the farm was to be sold
after his mother's death and the pro-
ceeds divided equally among James and
his five sisters.
His Lordship dismissed the action yes-
terday morning, holding that the provi'
sions in the will leaving it to the dig•
cretion of the executors to either invest
the principal of James' share and pal
him the interest, or to hand him the
whole, was reasonable, in view of his
treatment of his father and the intone
peranee which had caused. it,
DANGER IN TUMBLERS.
English Medical Journal Points Out
Chances of Infection,
London, May 24.—The Lancet has
discovered another danger, that of the
use of a tumbler or other drinking vessel
which possesses neither a handle nor
stem. "It does not require the refine-
ments of bacteriology or chemistry,"
says the Lnneet, "to indicate that hi
common places of refreshment the tum-
bler may readily be a source of contann-
ination to the drinker,"
The medical journal likewise considers
that there are hygienic reasons in favor
of the modern teacup with handles,
which supplemented the handleless bowl.
4
It
ACQUITTED OF PERJURY.
Judge Tells Accused Jury Should
Have Found Him Guilty.
Toronto despatch—E.J. Davis, charged
with perjury in connection with an
action brought against the Street Rail-
way Company by Mrs. Caidicott at. the
March assizes, was found not guilty by
tate jury at the session yesterday. Davis
is a weak-minded individual and nearly
fainted in the witness box. when nutlet
"rosy -examination by t'roe n Attorney
lrayton.
After dismissing the jury, who took
nearly two hours to arrive at their de -
emelt, Judge Wittcheeter, addressing
Davis, said: "You are discharged, as the
ury have found you net guilty, aithcuglt
upon the evidence they should have
ound you guilty.. 1 am glad for your
alert they have done so, as you are
von]"
Successfully Performed by Unskilled
Persons in Manitoba.
Winnipeg, Man., May 24.— A mar- t
vellous story et a delicate surgieal oper.
anon perforated by unskilled persons
comes from St, Laurent, Man. What is
known as the Caesarian operation was
performed with a eommon razor after
the death of a Mee. Louse, wife of a
resident of the distriet, by neighbors, lu
the ab
settee of a t f
f
s