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The Herald, 1914-09-16, Page 6q100,411104W11411084,4W U3ALT Mouth Infeetion. For many years doctors have known that rheumatism and other, general diseases are sometimes caused by chronic inflammation of. . the gums; especially of the tooth sockets, hut until recently only an occasional Ial^iyeician put thaa'know- ledge to practical use• -often to the 'great relief of his patient. Within the past two or three years, how- ever, ail physicians have come to realize the evils that may follow suppuration within. the 'mouth oral sepsis, as it is called, Per- haps they make a little too much of the oondition now, but there can be no doubt that it is responsible for a great deal of .avoilable ill - nese. The mouth disease that is most often responsible for general ill health is Rigg',s disease (Pyorr- hea alveolaris), but other forms of inflammation, such as an a'bscees ,at the root of the tooth, can also do mischief. The abscess may cause no pain ox apparent inflammation, yet it may do a good deal of harm if •the pus it forms passes into the blood ;stream. Among the "many diseases which in certain cases ean be traced to .inflammation of the gums or tooth sockets ere dyspep- sia, rheumatism, anaemia, high blood pressure frith result-ing head- ache, or even heart and kidney die - ' ease, constipation, and asthma. Possibly we may include ulcer of the stomach or intestines, gall- stones, and appendicitis. Of course, all these conditions are mare frequently owing to other ' causes, but it is well to remember that they can originate in an ill - kept mouth, Too often, unfortun- ately. we see broken and decayed teeth, loose, and covered with tar- tar, in the mouths of persons who are in other respects careful in regard to' personal hygiene. When the physician examines such- a mouth, he usually finds the gums swollen, with a blue line along the edge of the teeth, .and a very slight pressure will force out pus from be- tween the teeth. As long as such a condition is present, it is not - - much use t . treatobscure general • symptoms of iN Health. Thorough aEreatment by ,a,competent dentist • is the first thing to insist on. — ; Youth's Companion. Scarlet Fever. Scarlet fever and scarlatina are one and the same disease, the lat- ter being merely the name for a slight ease of the former. Unfor- tunately it is possible for a patient suffering from a mild form of :scar- latina to infect another person with a severe form of the disease, or to cause an epidemic. Cases may be so slight as to escape no- tice .until "peeling" commences, or they may be severe enough to cause death in a few days. Unfor- tunately the slightness of aease may lead to its being unnoticed, al- though the danger of oomplications is as great as in a more serious ,form of the disease. Scarlet fever usually appears within 24 hours of infection, although the incubation may last two or more days. The patient shivers, complains of head- ache and nausea. Frequently there is sickness. A sore throat is near- ty always present. On the isecend day the oharacteristtnc rash ap- pears, 'first on the front of the ehe•st and around the armpits, and ;gradually spreads to the rest of the body: At first it resembles tiny red points, but on the fourth day the whole of the skin is suffused with a vivid red rash wIlltich gives the dis- ease its name. It begins to fade and after a few days disappears. In favorable cases the gibber symptoms subside, and usually on the tenth day the skin begins to powder, aming away in fine flakes from the ce and body, and in larger •pieces ,hoan the hoards, and„ feet. ---A Phytsie eian . The English. Bank Act: The Bank Acct, which was passed .n 1844, limits the value of notes that may be issued by the Bank of England. So long as the Act is in force the bank must have an equiva-. • tent amount of gold for every nota isstt;ed exeept as regards £18,450,000 • of notes against which securities are deposited: When the Act, its ouspended, which has only occurred ;,gree times since 1844, the •bank Yftiay issue notes, if it deems it ex- »pedient, beyond the amount of gold .,that ib holds. , Silence, is the wisest argument of an ignorant roan. ed y,i*,..... The Standard Lge off. Canaria. Has man imltaUUons'but no equ tee, .THE .BEAUTIFUL CITY OF LOUVAIN, DESTROYED BY THE GERMANS A view of the Town Hall at Louvain, Belgium. This lovely city was utterly destroyed. by the Germans in reprisal for the shooting of some German soldiers by civilians. Buildings centuries 6]d, filled with . priceless relicsof antiquity, were levelled to the ground by these Modern Goths and vandals. Six hun- dred years ago this city, with its population of 50,000, was•the ' nostehr joltant 'industrial centre in this part of Europe. Enormous quantities of woollen and linen•cl'oth were woven here and exported to all parts of Europe. In 1378 there was a. riot in this square and-thirt,eu magistrates of noble family were killed. The building shown here was, when erected, practically a huge illustrated Bible and town his- tory spread open to the eyes of all the people before there, were any printed books. r135,-12,°es0,16. Ivo ' Young Folks Jack and the Lily It was a lovely lily, everyone said so. One tall slender stem crowned by three of the most eerfeet blos- soms. Mrs. Elwin was very proud of it. "I think that if it does not take a prize at ithe flower show, Thames, it will at least be highly commend- ed," she said to her gardener one day. Jack ,stood by his another's side listening. He readhoutt out -one chubby hand and clasped it about the lily's stem. "Don't tough it, my boy," said his m'ot'her quickly; "it is very ten- der, ,and a rough pull would snap it off." Three days passed away. It was the evening before ithe flower show, and Sack was in the garden by him- self. "I will just go andlook at dile lily," he thought. It had now come to perfection, never were such huge snow-white ,petals seen before. As the little boy looked a great wish ,seized him 'to draw it closer, He clasped his fingers about the pale ,green :stalk, and drew it towards him. Ah 1 it was alanost an a level' with his face, when crack went the slenderstem and the ibeauttiful proud lily could hold its head erect rio longer. Tlie little boy's ,face went all erimeon, and tears rushed into his great honest blue eyes. "Run away, . run *.away. . before anyone sees you," something wins pered, "Mother will think a dog came into the garden and brushed peat iit.D7 "No, no, no, ;` for it would not be true I" cried tilttle Jack,: and he ran indoors as fast as his Short, sturdy legs would carry hien. Mother looked up with : a smile as he. entered 'the nun. Then she held: anther amts and 0 -aid : "Come here and tell me what is the matter, sonny `i'' "Oh :motther, another," sobbed the little boy with this curly head on her ehoulde:r.. "I have been: ,raY:at nrnv3t..rih.ii•r4,f.y f +n„„l ed. the please forgive me, but punish ane first if you ,like." Motlher smiled. It was such an absurd ending to his ,speech, and she never had whipped Jack in all the five years of his life. "There, there, darling," she ;said, patting his curly head, "'let pus go and look at the lily. Perhaps it is not so Ib.ad after all." . Nor was it. The stem had snap- ped just in .the right place, mothersaid, :exactly where she 'had intend- ed to cut it. And,. 0 joy! the lily took the prize at the flower ,show after all. But mother said as she kissed Jack's little sunshiny face the night afiter the flower show there was something she valued far more than the prize, and that was a Iittle son who was brave enough to 'speak the truth'. BATTLE AT SPITIIEAD. Tlenry VIII. 'Watched Attaek of French fleet in 1545. Actual naval warfare has been witnessed by a King of England • at Bpithead. In July, 1545, Henry Vil]IL watched from Southsea Castle the attack by the French fleet upon the English fleet which, was to have gone against the French shores. The two days of skirmish- ing had no decisive result, but the English fleet suffered one great lose. The Mary Rose, the pride of the navy, ai,four-castled 60 -gun ship of 600 tons, overweighted byher ordnance, suddenly •heeled over at Spithear,d, in consequence, says Raleigh of "a little ;sway' an cast- ing the ship about, her ports being within 16 inches of the water." Some 600 men' went down with her --about 100 fewer than , a n those lost with the Royal George 237 years later.—London Chronicle. Army Dogs Well: Trained. In Germany the dog has his place as a part of the nation's reg- ular fighting teorce. There is a ree- tiler dog force composed almost eair. tirely of !Spitzes and Pomeraniane,- for service in time of war. The canines are trained to• distinguish' bettween.;German and foreign sol diers " to "'give warning of the ap- proach' of enemy or friend, to geek out wounded edict PURE BLOOD MEAY S HEALTH( Pure Blood Can Best be Obtained • Through Dr. Williams Pink Pills If people would realize the im- portance' of keeping the blood rich And pure there would be less sick- ness. The ._ blood is the means through which the • nourishment gained from food reaches the •cif ferent parts; of the body. If the blood is impure the nourishment that reaches the nefves, bone and muscle is tainted with poison and disease follows. Tihe blood is also the medium by which the body fights off ,disease. If the blood is thin and weary this , power of resistance to disease is weakened. Dr. Williams' Pink Pills build up the blood. They increase the ability of" the body to resist disease. They strengthen the nerves, increase the appetite, cure headache, backache, and any disease caused by thin 'in impure blood. . . If you are suffering . and your blood is thin or impure there is a large probability that your condi- tion is caused by the eendition of your blood. You should study your own ease. If you lack , ambition, are short of breath after slight ex- ercise, are pale or rsellow, have no appetite, are not refreshed by sleep, if you have backache or headache, rheumaatie ;pains or stomach ;trouble, the treatment with Dr. Williams' Pink Pills' for Paler People is worth investigating: You can get : these Pills through ane medicine, dealer or direct by mail at 50cents a box or six boxes for $2.50 from Tibe Dr. ' d'art'sWxl M ediole i n Co. Brockville;: Ont. Ills Past Record. Political Candidate --' Well, did you discover"' anything in stump's' past life that we can use against De•teetive—Not a thing, All he ever 'did before he came here was bo sell ;awnings. Political Bosis--Why, 'Bat's .,jjust wlbat we want.' We'll say;'thet he has been mixed •ttp in some decided- ly" ,Shady traneactions., ,../1121.1111111111111,„...„.„., AM1• . r..v. .•� Vit; S,A SHOCK OF EUROPEAN WAR WILL BE FELT Il?T DISTANT CORNERS 01? TILE EARTH. Contending Powers (Lave" Interests In All Parts. .oi -the ..�4 World. When Europe goes to war the fate of millions of square miles of terri- tory and of tens of millions of men, women and children outside of Eu rope are involved in the conflict. Not one of the five continents and not one of the seven seas but has a stake in the continental etruggle. Vast armies are' massed in Europe, but little dots of islands in the cen- tre of the Pacific, great tracts of territory •in what used to be called the Dark Continent, and wedges of concessions that have often been driven into the enormous coast lines of China are all to be disposed of according to the outcome of the bat- tles that are to be fought thousands of miles away from them. A bare enumeration of the terri- tories whose destinies are now be- ing settled by the war takes one all over the globe, now under the flag of one country and again under that of another. Every : continental country has been for years hustling for colonies, and these colonies now make one, of the chief prizes of the present conflict:. Bokhara and lihiva. Russia, . in the two protectorates over Bokhara, and K'hiva, controls 107,000 square miles of land and 1,896,000 people, not included with- in the Russian . Empire. Finland, for purposes of distribution, is held to be a part of Russia. Belgium controls the Belgian Congo, containing 909,000 square miles and 15,000,000 of Bentus. Italy controlts Eritrea on the • Red Sea, Tripoli and Cyrenaica, and part of Somaliland. The first men- tioned has an area of 45,806 square miles, an eiglitth larger than Ohio, with a. population of 450,000; So- maliland has an area of 39,430 and a population of 400;000 natives. Tripoli and Cyrenaica have an area of 406,000 square miles and a popu- lation estimated at 523,176. In addition, Italy has a small conces- sion at Tientsin, China, with a, pop- ulation of 17,000 not carried in the grand totals of lands and peoples subject to pareeliing by the, Peace Congress. Germany, which, according to re- ports, has already lost Togoland on West est Coast of Africa, to acom- bined fdree of British and French colonials,. in the Kamerun protec- torate German Southwest Africa and German East Africa,' has 981,- 460 square miles, with a white popu- lation of 2a 2,405 and a nal" le popula- tion of 11,406,024. German East Af- rica, is the prize, containing as it doles an area of 384,810 square miles and a population of 7,645,770. ,Ger- man Southwest Africa, has an area of 2,245 square miles, and a popula- tion o , whites of 14,833, and a na- tive population of 79,556. In ,.Ausia her Jewels ":oonsist of Kiauchau, ,acquired: in 1897, with an area of only 200 sqs are miles, ,but a population ,f 168,000. ,That isthe seat of the'. Eastern Empire • the Kaiser hoped 'to": establish on the ruins of China. In the Pacific Ocean Germany has as large to paollection of islands, numerically speaking; as the United States, including the new Guinea, Marsh 11, Solo- mon and Caroline Islands and. part of Samoa, : iii which ' the` United States also has an interest. France oversees has putting tmg her laway ahead -9f all those engaged in ,the war other ' " than Great Britain. She regards Algeria 4i and Tunis, in North Africa, par- • titularly the former, as pant of ,nnn.p '�`uri/is ..is .Ft,tt,ar'hni1'•1n err •h.nA +a t,ar_ _11 other colonies, created as a dopa rnen•t of the government in 1894. French eoloniets.have a. large .nie sure of self-government: •" The old ones,• s"uoch as Reunione-Martinigt nand Guadeloupe, have represent tion in the French Parliament. re of those mentioned has. a *mat and two deputies. • French Indi n Pondicher lie ( ry), for many years tl tr. football between the Dutch, th Fren and the Eree,lish from th middle of the 37th to theginnin Qic r of the 19th centuries, has a. sena, - p and one deputy in the P,arlianser a te while Senegal, Guiana and Cbchi. Qf China have each e. deputy. . Are Represented by Senators. The other colonies are represent ed in the Conseil Superieur des Col onies, consisting of senators ani deputies from colonies, delegate from those not represented in Par 'lament and persons especially ap pointed to that assembly ' for consid ering colonial affairs. The possessions in Asia have a to tal area of 310;176 miles and pope lation of 10,773,300. In Africa tit area. is 4,184,401, with a populatid of 25,681,263, In America the are is 35,162 and a population of 446. 720,.ehief of which is French Guian with an area of 34,000. St. Pierre and Miquelon on t can Newfoundland coast, have an ar hel of only 96 square miles; aim the equal to the original District $80 Columbia, with a. population ser 423. The island of Martinique cam few into notice in 1902 on account of the T eruption of Mb. Melee, the volcani Bei constituting the northern point oat the island, which resulted in the,de ties struotion of the city of St. Piers( sill • and the loss of about 25,000 lives. trot In the Pacifie ocean the Frenc4,a b republic controls. New Caleloniaitbe ,i and Tahiti, with an area of 7,20 T and a population of 50,500. . , , andBritish Possessions Huge. ..'bei The British colonial possessioxss pre are the whole of the Australia Conti- stoic neat, Canada, the former Boer Re- ed public, Somaliland, Beuohunaland, the, India, Victoria islands off the coasecro; of China, Harbor of Weihaiwei, the dols Federated Mayay States 'in the Ma- D lay Peninsula, and part of Borneo this and New Zealand.. rive In the West Indies hair p.osseesions up are the islandi, of St. Vincent, St. `l7ni Lucia, Barbados, Trinidad, consti- tion tuting the eastern boundary of the the Caribbean Sea. North of that chain yea of islands is Nassau and Bermuda, and off the coast of Florida. Then there TI is British Honduras and British to e Guiana. pire In the,' Pacific she has more than The an equal division in the email is- on lands in what is generally known it. mos tali, men the tutg F nays the erne { Fre•i man; The Young Bride—I didn't,accep dronaly t Jine the first•tilne he proposed.,been Miss Ryval (slightly envious)— Seyr know .you didn't, ,clear, Be The Young $ride—,Howdo you the know 2 rad Mise Iiyvai-•.You weren't there. Lad I fic hi .a. TC g the 246 ing Jai the left I tha yor ago; fec hat 56 the abt Oceania. Her protectorates ove, Egypt and her ownersthip of the ie land of Malta, and the "nbrongh•olc of Gibraltar, ,together with the Sues Canal and defences to its entrancej constitute the most valuable part o her possessions between th•e hoop island and the empire of India. Reason Enough. And one good action is wort/ more than a hundred good inten tions.' and 'send it along with 10c. in stamps or coin to" P. 0, Box 1.240, .Moi'4'treal, Quo, Y,,ou 'wi11 receive uY return anau, postpaid, a net and one" of, the best i},otisehold,. i'Sbecialties on the Market, and at .0bristnras time a 11and8omo 1 color Calendar. This is the only tizn.e this Splendid offer will. appear: Don't miss it, if you do, you will only have yourself to :len :al, Y oira 1154 'Ma onty to 1i Dol. all'