The Herald, 1912-07-26, Page 3e
d
out of the pantie 'busineBe "Herb's" Is
the greatest politioal picnic in America:.
No disrespect is intended by the use of
the nickname "Herb."` Pliat'e what he:
likes to be called, and the name under
which he advertised the Menlo. It ,'helps
to make votes, and besides he really likes
it,
North York is one of those constituencies
which shows more loyalty tomen than
to parties. This is illustrated by the fact,
that it 'is nearly the same riding that;:
now gives Lennox a thousand of a lea«
thrlock a four•figured majority nearly every'
elootion, "iii11" had his own ways cif.
keeping in touch with his constitueets
the picnic is "Herb's" way—one of -them
It also gives him an opportunity to, show
a lot of his city friends the beauties of
Lake Simcoe. The farmers and their,
families come in thousands. There is
dancing and sports and a good time gen.
eraily. with a suitable seasoning of
speeches for the xuore serious-minded,
speeches which, it does not need to be
added, contain only good Conservative
doctrine.
A HYDRO -ELECTRIC LOSS.
There is general regret at the retire-
ment of P. W. Sothman from the chief
engineerehtp of the Hydro -Electric Com-
mission to go into private practice. In
his profession Sothman is regarded akin
to a genius. By birth he is Danish and
talks English only with a deoided, but
veru attractive, accent.
His hobby is airships. He has designed
more than one, and has constructed mod-
els.
od.els. Many times have his reporter friends
Pleaded with him to let them print an
airship story about hiw, but he always
refused. He was too busy working for
the Government, he said.
Rathman used to be very short-sighted.
Then when on a bile engineering job in
Liberia he met with an accident which
sent many thousand volts of electricity
through his body. He was knocked sense-
s
lees s and badly scarred by the burns, but,
his shirt -sightedness vanished.
lie applied to the Hydro -Electric Com-
mission through an advertisement in a
New York engineering paper. And it
was a lucky day when ho came to Can-
ada. He proposes to stay here.
a.
A WINNING START.
A. Perfectly Digested Breakfast
Makes Nerve Force for the Day.
Everything goes wrong if the
breakfast lies in your stomach like
a mud pie. What you eat does
harm if you can't digest it—it turns
to poison.
A bright lady teacher found this
to be true, even of an ordinary light
breakfast of eggs and toast. She
says:
"Two years ago I contracted a
very annoying form of indigestion.
My stomach was in such condition
that a simple breakfast of fruit,
toast and egg gave me great dis-
tress.
"I was slow to believe that trou-
ble could come from such a simple
diet, but finally had to give it up,
and found a great change upon a
cup of hot Postum and Grape -Nuts
with cream, for my morning meal.
For more than a year I have held
to this course and have not suffered
of,
an
z
1
--/DOOR : LIF
tial] player, eve
canoel,st, every man
loves outdoor life
should keep a box of
Y.' •
cu•purely herbal pre -
as soon as applied
ere. ' burns, sprains,
nets up highly bene -
ns, First, its enti-
ties renderthe wound
1 danger from blood
ext, its soothing pris-
e. and ease the pain.
Ton, herbal balm's pene-
he tissue, and set up the
ul process of healing.
quickly cured by Zam-Buk.
wire scratches, insect stings,
E; MAKING SAFE INVESTMENTS
RG
sep
lace
poi:.
per
Tio
trait
won,
are
Bar
are a quickly cured by Zam-Buk.
All druggists and stores. Use Zane -
link Soap also; 350. per tablet.
g
SINGING FOR CONVICTS.
•
Latest Illllovitition hi Berlin's Fam.
pus Moabit Prison.
Singing is the latest innovation
introduced • by the German prison
authorities for the diversion of con-
victs.
S
In the famous IVloabit prison for
long term convicts in Berlin, pri-
soners who possess musical talent
are farmed into a class which as-
sembles every night in the centre
corridor just before the convicts go
to bed to sing sacred songs.
These songs reverberate through
all the galleries of the prison and
into the cells, the doors of which
are opened for the purpose. On
Sunday afternoon all the convicts
gatherin the prison chapel to join
in choral singing.
As silence is strictly. enforced at
the Moabit prison, the convicts look
forward tothe opportunity to sing
with almost childish delight.
GET ACQUAINTED WITH YOUR
NEIGHBORS.
If you are genteel in appearance and
courteous in your manner, you will be
welcomed in every home in your locality,
when you are showing samples of our ste
perior toilet goods, household necessities,
and reliable remedies. The satisfaction
which our goods give, places the users
under an obligation to you, which wins
for you the same respect, esteem, and he
timate friendship given the priest, physt.
ciao, or pastor, and you will make more
money from your spare tune than yon
dream of, besides a host of friends.
This is your opportunity for a pleasant,
profitable and permanent business. Ad.
dress, The Home Supply Co.. Dept 20. Mer.
rill -Balldiue, Toronto. Ont.
�tykt TRPRISI.eccept when injudicioisly varying
my diet, Seed ]]lust Have Laine Dormant
"I have been a teacher for sever- •
More Than a Century.
aI years and find that my easily di-
gested breakfast means a saving of The Rev. Teeth's Poole, Vicar of
nervous force for the entire day. Culnstoek, in Devon, England,
My gain of ten pounds in weight al- tells a eurious story of the results
so causes me to want to testify to of ploughing in a grass lawn the
the value of Grape -Nits. year before last for the purpose of
"Grape -Nuts holds first rank at turning it into a 'rose garden: Tie
our table." says the lawn had not been disturb -
Name given by Canadian Postum ed for quite a hundred years. A
Co., Windsor, Ont. parishioner who is 95 years of age
"There's .a reason." Read the says that his father used to mow it
little book, "The Road to Well- when he was a child. Since it has
Ville," in pkgs. been ploughed in it has been cover -
Ever read the above tetter? A new •ns ed with an amazing assortment of
appears from tin• to time. They are pansies of splendid quality.
genuine, true, and full of human interest "No seed," says the vicar, "has
been sown nor have there been any
PEARLS OF TRUTH. pansies nearby. The only solution
I can give ie that the seed must
God loves a hungry child that is have lain dormant in the soil for
aye crying for bread.—Samuel more than a century."
Rutherford. . One'of the pansies, it appears, is
No one is useless in this world of an, altogether unusual type, be -
who lightens the burden of it for ing like a gold and bronze butter -
any one else. --Dickens, fly.
Let us be not too particular. It 3'
s better to have old second-hand GETTING SHODDY
diamonds than none at all.—Maris
Twain..
When I want any good headwork
done I always choose a man, if suit-
able otherwise, with a long nose,—
Napoleon. ...
Constant application to pleasure
takes away the enjoyment, or ra-
ther turns it into the nature of a
very burdensome and laborious
business.—Burke.
There is only one road to human
prosperity, and it is the same for a
nation as for an individual. That is
the honest road of, hard work under
free institutions, and when they I
tried to teach people that they !
could be made rich by some short
cut they were doing that which was
thoroughly dishonest.—Mr. Walter
Long, M.P.• •
LAMENT OF THE RISE IN BEEF.
The water wagon passes
Right by my humble door,
They call to me to climb
I will not board it more.
I have a gnawing hunger
Its fluid does not slake
I want the butcher wagon
That used to stop with ste Is,
:SiiY";
The loud bandwagon passes: r b „
With statesmen clustered t ~S eao
They call to me to join thea:._ •
And save the country quiek',S
Alas! they `rill no stomach, en tte
:'
Its place they cannot take,.assj
The good old butcher • wag -Day
That used to atop with and al
JRIl?.'.
/able
natio
•oul
wor
tr in
th
les
)ps.
her
,tur.
ar
S s
1' s
pri
no
It
hem
EW THEORY ABOUT LIFE
RIFTING OF EARTH'S AXIS IS
CAUSE FOR EVOLUTION.
Savant Cites a Few Conditions
as Proof of His Novel De-
claration.
Professor Heinrich Simroth, .the
Leipzig zoologist, has a new theory
explain evolution and to account
for the present distribution of ani-
mals on the earth.
He, calls his doctrine the pendula-
tion theory. Pendulation is the
eternal slow oscillation of the
earth's axis which makes the poles
change their positions and there-
fore involves a. slow change of cli-
mate on a given spot.
That the poles ,clo shift is proved
by such phenomena as the proees-
Ve1y sia•n of the equinoxes. In past ages,
7 �'' says Simroth, the earth's . axis
t changed its angle greatly. The
al o Il% north and south poles swung perio-
•d ca1 ,y to where the equator is now,
t, " and then swung back again.
lu. ; That, he says, is the real expla-
nation of the icecaps which former-
ly covered the temperate zone. It
explains the former fertility of the
extreme north and south, which is
rovd by Shackleton's discovery of
al measures near the south pole.
It also gives a reason for the
levati,on of continents and islands.
herever the equator was for the
time being there centrifugal force
ept the sea higher than it was at
,ee
OW
fo
red
I
'in
th
0
Die
to THE FLATTENED POLES.
rhe land was, therefore, sub -
on merged. Later it rose in the shape
o of islands and continents. That is
why there are remains of seaweed,
nussels and crabs, and also raised
eaches hundreds of miles inland,
to The pendulation which caused
hese changes at the .same time pre-
°' 'etermined the evolution and dis-
ibution of animals and of men.
rimitive man arose in Central
urope because there the pendula
>n was greatest.
The north pole always traveled
uth along an invariable line,
ich corresponded to about the
nth degree east of Greenwich—
at is, through Germany, Upper
ly and Africa. This part of the
rid, therefore, underwent the
st marked changes of climate,
d these changes of elimate helped
evolution.
nimals that could not 'adapt
emselves to it died out, land anis
els took to the sea. and the sea
imals took to the land. The re-
tively rapid changes of climate
pplied a test of fitness to live.
Paleontological research confirms
Itis theory. The best and earliest
ssils of beings which now exist,
toludin$ man, have been found in
urope to a belt between the west
f France and Vienna. Here was
e origin of man, and here he at-
ined soonest
0
;C
A HIGH TYPE.
+' Farther away from the line of
endulation the climatic changes
*ere weaker, and animal life de -
eloped more slowly. That is
proved by the faunaof 'Australia.
'Australia is farthest of all conti-
en+ts away from the line of pendu-
ation and Australia has the most
rimitive mammals and the lowest
ype of man.
Pendulation explains many other
cientific puzzles. The disturbance
aused by the swinging of the
les is enough to account for
ountain formation and for eart'h-
uakes. The pendnla,tion itself was
reliably due to one of two causes.
t was due either to original move-
ents in the spiral 'nebula, which
ndensed to form the solar system,
r to a twist given to the earth by
terrific impact of a second
n.
imroth holds that the elevated
*truant of Africa to -day repre-
ets the debris of this fallen moon.
HER REPLY.
There are drawbacks even to be-
g the wife of a wealthy man, as
re. Rich Pound out. Although
they have only been married a few
weeks, she hardly ever has a quiet
our with her husband. It's busi-
ess from morn till night, and in
he evening he only begs for. peace
;)I end rent. So the other day she came
•Mown to dinner in a sombre black
rock. "Why on earth, dear,"
'said Mr. Rich, eyeing her gown
With distaste, "are you wearing
hat frock? Why, it's half mourn -
;lug." "Of course it's half-mourn-
g,"
alf mourn -g," replied the lady, with much
earring. "Don't you always say
hen you come home from the .of-
ce that you are half dead?"
When men are young they want
perienee; when they have gained
xperienee the • «-.'int hnergy.
TORONTO CORRESPONDENCE
INTERESTING BITS OF GOSSIP FROM
THE QUEEN CITY.
in the Happy Summer Time—Where To-
rontonians Spend Their Holidays
--Visitors From the States.
In midsummer holiday time Toronto
People scatter to the ends of the earth.
There is no one place or locality or dis-
trict that can be described as Toronto's
summer resort. So many places are avail-
able that the population seeking rest and
recreation gets diffused in a way that is
unusual. even for the largest cities.
For the mos' part, they stay in Canada,
though an increasing number have the
time and money to take an ocean voyage
and European tour, and a number of
others seek the mountains of New England
or the seashore of Maine, Connecticut or
New Jersey. But the popular resorts for
those who wish to stay within striking
distance of the city are Lake Simeoe,
which is becoming surrounded by settle-
ments of Toronto summer visitors, (leer -
glen Bay. the Muskoka bakes, the Lake
of Bays district, the Kawartha Lakes and
the other localities of central Ontario,
which are honeycombed with lakes and
streams.
THE: REAL SUBURBANITES.
A. population of several thousand find
summer houses along the north shore of
Lake Ontario, so diose that the men foncs
can get to the city for business by train
every day. These settlements extend al-
most as far as Hamilton on the west and
a similar distance to the east. Some of
these enthusiasts have trent residences
suitable for allY he ear habitation'but
t
the winter "suburbanites'Y,have not mul-
tiplied fast as yet. Still others cross the
laky to the Niagara and Grimsby dis-
tricts, and smaller groups scatter all over
the Province. Scarcely a town but has
its quota of Toronto holidayers.
But they nearly all get back in time
for the Exhibition, and Toronto is hapev
if they only bring all their summer
friends with then.
COTTAGES COST 5500 FOR SUMMER.
Toronto Island, deserted to the east
winds and mountains of ice in winter, is
itself the center of a dense summer po-
pulation, It is only a sandbar which,
while providing a delightful beach gives
little encouragement to vegetation. But
it remains tremendously popular, as evi-
denced by the fact that comparatively
small, rough -finished frame cottages com-
mand rentals of 5500 and mere for the
summer months.
CITY FULL OF VISITORS.
But Toronto shows no signs of quietness,
even in the dor days, for it is itself a
summer resort. Traffic en all the down-
town streets is as dense in July as it is
in April. It is only wben one visits the
better residential streets and sees long
rows of houses with the blinds drawn
and no sign of life anywhere; visible that
one realises that the holidays are in full
swing.
Every clay American visitors throng the
retail districts. litany of them conte by
boat from Niagara. American railways
from all over the States run excursions
to Niagara Falls and from that point
thousands daily make a one -day trip
across Lake Ontario to Toronto. The
crowd at the foot of Yonge street after
the arrival of a heat often seems to be
composed entirely of visitors from 'Ken-
tucky. Tennessee or other southern points.
They are ensily distinguished from bright-
eheeked Canadians by their sallow com-
plexions. and the little peculiarities of
their elothes. and when they speak, by
their delightful southern drawl.
GETTING .k BIRIPS-IriSl VIEW;
If their visit is but for the day the fa-
vorite thing to do is to take a sight-
seeing motor 'bus. and have a 'joy ride"
around the city. -The guides give them a
lot of so-called information about men
and places. most of which will scarcely
bear examination. But they go away
happy because they at least think they
have learned a lot about Toronto and
Canada, and there is no people under the
sun more desirous of superficial know-
ledge than the Americans.
But many of them stay more than a
day. and perhaps make further excur-
sions into Canada. The trains is increas-
ing year after year, which indicatee that
these who come must carry back favor-
able impressions.
DANGEIt OF FLAG 'INCIDENTS.
One thing that continually threatens to
mar the visits of our American' cousins
is the ever-present danger of a flae in-
cident cropping np. Perhaps it is an
over -zealous Yankee patriot, or it may
be a materialistic Canadian merchant
seeking customers. who invites trouble
by an improper use of "Old Glory." The
trouble is that we on this continent have
not yet learned the etiquette of flag fly-
ing. The universal rule is that if it is
desired to display .the flag of a foreign
country. the flag of the soil on which it
stands must top it on the mast. Tf this
rule were universally followed there would
be no reason for anyone to feel insulted,
and no reason for any complaints.
"HERB" LENNOX'S PICNIC.
"Herb" Lennox's picnic in North York
has become an annual midsummer insti-
tution. It is announced that, now that
Tammany Hall of New York has gone
Save Money and Increase
its Earning Power
WE have issued a Book-
let describing the
PERIODICAL
PAYMENT
PLAN "
for the purchase of
stocks and bonds.
This Booklet shows how
you can create capital
through a shall monthly
savings. It also shows
how these savings aro
protected and how they
are available for use at
any time if required,
Write to Investment
Department.
THE METROPOLITAN
SECURITIES AGENCY,
LIMITED
ido St. James St„ MONTRHAL
ni Mountain Hili, QUBBFC
•
Lew Dike—They don't put good
materiel. in the goods they make
nowa-days.
Wale Hewes—That's true.
use<i''te get neckties that would
fifteen•,years ; 5 now I can't
inoe 'n,ten outer them.
I
Iast
get
570
First Mortgage Sinking
Fund Bonds
Ritz-Carlton
otel Company
Montreal, Limited
Ey
vers/ ..
°:'.circular on request
95 and Interest
OA SECURITIES
PORATION LTD.
! , Toronto, London, Eng.
nommarammemersenertavermeemsos
A RECENT AND ACCURATE DEFINITION
OF. THE TERM "INVESTMENT."
A Couple of Examples as to Why 1t is
Incorrect to Gall Evep the Most Censer
vative Common Shares Investments'
When Using the Term in its Strict
Meaning.
The articles contributed by "Investor"
are for the sole purpose of guiding pros-
pective investors, and, if possible, of sav-
ing them from losing money through
placing it in "wild -cat" enterprises. The
impartial and reliable character of the
information may be relied upon. The
writer of these articles and the publisher
of this paper have no interests to serve
in connection with this matter other than
those of the reader. to
. (13y "Investor.")
Some of the writers on investment,
whose opinions are most respected, claim
that putting money in shares is not in-
vesting it. This definition of an invest-
ment is something which one may pur-
chase in the shape of a negotiable secur-
ity which involves the payment of inter,
est and the repayment of the capital at
some fixed time in thefuture, or under
certain definite conditions. In other
words, an investment is always a loan,
and any securities which do not repre-
sent money loaned are not, according to
their definition, an investment. True, they
say. some securities almost fulfil all thee
requirements of an investment that are
not loans, s but atric 1s speaking theyare
not investments.
There is 'a good deal to be said for
their position, for undoubtedly that de-
scription comes very close to a general
definition. Unfortunately some mortgages
cannot be considered investments, nor yet
some shares cannot be accurately de-
scribed as speculations. However, it is a
fairly accurate definition, and pretty well
on the safe side.
Take such a security as Consumers' Gas
Company of Toronto shares. These, are
used as an illustration because the Com-
pany us so situated that the hypothetical
cases which I shall sugaest cannot take
place in connection therewith. I make
this statement to reassure any holders of
Consumers' Gas stock, who might other-
wise feel uneasy at reading these sug-
gestions.
Now, Consumers' Gas stock is as nearly
a true investment as it is possible for a
stock to be. It has no speculative side.
Its returns are limited by law to 10 per
cent. on the par valve, which represents
about 51-4 per cent on the present mar-
ket price of the shares. Its earnings have
been steadily growing, and it is well
managed. It commands a ready market
with very few fluctuations in price. Its
assets are substantial and valuable. Ap-
parently it is a pure quibble to say it is
not an investment.
Suppose, however, the recent annexa-
tions to the City of Toronto required a
sudden expansion in the company's sys-
tem of mains and in its plant. A less
substantial company would find it neces-
sary to issue securities more attractive
than ordinary stock to raise the money,
and conceivably the Consumers' Gas
Copipany during some such period of
stress as occurred in 1892, 1902 or 1907
might find it necessary to sell bonds to
raise this money. These bonds would, of
course, come ahead of the common stock,
and that stock would, by the issue of
bonds, become less satisfactory as an in-
vestment. Indeed,- it might happen that
sees les ale•"xeeika tQ -•
aaninallaiele
out to fol " to liar c k tin i ,
stick, thxlt in order to pay the boud in-
terest it would be necessary to cutthe
return on the ,junior security.
Or, suppose, under stress of a coal
strike or some other unforseen contin-
gency the Company's earnings fell be-
low the 10 per cent. mark. It would be
neeessary to cut the dividend in order
to keep within the earnings. But a bond
xn a similar nosition couldn't be denied
its interest. In a period of stress such
a company could raise by means of a
loan from its bank enough monev to
take care of such a temporary contin-
gency. But the law and the ordinary
principles of good business would pre -
vont the directors taking similar steps in
•TI rf:tt
THE STANDARD
ARTICLE ' SOLD
EVERYWHERE
HERE
i!II�R<diLIL�Y I sga.�6�
IIID Iij p„rrni . pu , i p..,. y
®fie nn i� Wates;
‘,„„,1„,„„,„„,„„,.„, Ip•,r,nu.l ml
eioyi-n paint
o .191.11„„.,1.h�ll■■lllI-ll, ,iJ �Iy'I'ol�I,I,,■uillu,,.
Y. a l! Jl l i .. ld
4111, ul u,lel" llul inl tial• ,,r
trimsII II i'l(IIll tigli IItiuIn
s4S-rains9i�1 li®r
II III e I I !Itl
IIII III I I II I I I II II II I
I I I ill III q� l i ill Illi
any oth4 Puirpase;
E.It"d.GILLETT
COMPANY
LIM 1TED
TORONT®,0NT.
connection with the dividend in such a
case.
That is why a stock should not be called
an investment. Many people will find
fault with this attitude, but when we come
right down to facts nothing can be de-
vised which will come ahead of a mort-
gage—and therefore of bond, which is
secured by mortgage; but if a contin-
gency arises it is a very simple matter
to slip in a couple of bond issues and
all descriptions of preferred stock be-
tween the common stock and the assets.
And even if there is nothing between,
the common shareholders has no right to
demand, or expect to get his money back.
He is merely a partner in the enterprise.
Even a small man may have a
large opinion of himself.
A man seldom generates any
steam with the money he burns.
Occasionally we meet a grown
elan who can eat almost as much as
a small boy.
CAT'S PAW RU t BER SOLES
Embody the patented features
of Cat's Paw Heels. Iso
r
The Ownership of a Bond
Lays the F sis of a
ERM ENT Income,
N those sections of Canada
where there is the greatest
per capita wealth, Bonds
form the largest item in the
list of investments. Bonds are
considered the most desirable
method of investment from
standpoints of safety, income
and convenience.
The purchase ,of the first
uond-'--whether $Ioo, $500 or
$i000—forms the basis of a
permanent and independent
income. The satisfaction in its
possession stimulates the desire
to own another.
We "can aid you in solving
the problem of making your
money earn more money—
making your savings grow and
earn a constantly increasing
income.
The man of small capital
should consider the safety of
his investments. He needs to
ru
know about bond investments
because they offer the highest
possible return consistent with
absolute security.
We have excellent bonds in
denominations of $100 and $500
as well as $loco. The security
of these bonds is established
by expert engineers and expert
attorneys.
The financial position of the
properties by which bonds are
secured is strictly investigated
by us before bonds are offered
to our customers—in fact, since
the organization of this house
there has been no default in
principal or interest payments
on any bond it has brought out.
We will be pleased to consult
or correspond with investors
regarding any securities in
which they may be interested,
We have bonds of the highest
grade yielding from 5% to 6%
ROYAL SECOkITIES'
CoiPowJ.IoN
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