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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance, 1922-09-14, Page 4• at • „ abetatillia0 MI i'u)U�bx laisatedey elerning tes: oat) tee onAPPIlea'ttOS. ieztvpIthe;It SpqpiSfi ate essertea until forbtd tete atetterdingia„ or eoetrect at:leered/et the Mateo bY notes) r'efelle , ;1.00 edvaucte. Ar4aao oaalmenteetlone Atiltrelatift-te XSeiW sktde St. et.flu 'ME CONTROL OF Eacet year stinking smut or bunt of USITESS C eitlinga011, nalanial Fire/ Insurance Cot Establiehed 1840 Head Office, Guelph Maks talon on all. classes of !mute able property ors, the cash or premium state sYstem. ABNAIR, CGSENS, Agent. Wingbam DUDLEY llO ES !BARRISTER S01..ICITOR, ETC. Victory and Other Sonde Sought and Sold. Office---Mayar iock, Wingham 11 V ST NE BARRISTER AND SOLICITOR allaiteyeett Lime iiv-Low-est Rata:. WINGHAIVI . G. 11 ISS Graduate Royal College of Dental Sergeorts Graduate Univereity of Torcelt° Faculty of DentistrY OFFICE OVER H, E. ISARD'S STORE PA D., CM. Spatial attention paid to diseases of Tifonien and Children, having taken postgraduate 'work in surgery, Bac- teriology and Scientific Medicine. Office in the Kerr Residence, between the Queen's }tetel and the Baptist Church. 4.11 kis-Mesa given careful attention. Phone 64. P.O. Box 113 Dr. obt. C R M.R.C.S. (Eng). L.R.C.P. (Lend). PHYSICIAN, AND SURGEON (Dr. Chisholnas old stand) nfl •R R0 I S iT Graduate a University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine; Licentiate of the Ontario College. of Physicians and Surgeotus. Office Entrance: second Door North of Zurbrigg's • Photo Studio. . JOSEPHINE STREET PHONE 22 arg et C. Calder General Practitioner Graduate University of Toronto, Faculty of Medicine. Office--jesephine St., two doors south of Brunswick, aotel, Teltaphones--Oface 281, Residence 151 111 Real Estate Agent and Cierk of the Division Court. Moe upstairs in. the Chisholm Block, Vif INGHAM, ONT. DR P OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN Osteopathy, Electricity. All diseases • treated. • (moo adjoining residence, Centre Street, text Anglican Church (former- ly Dr, MacDonald's). Phone 272. Essentials of a Good Wheat Stand. WHEAT aTINKING SMUT. with late plantings. with siring wheat 'tee later plaetiugs usually meet faeter growing periods hence the re - vera ts combater). bottle, There is tie otystely about the matte. Outside the grain there le a parasite growing when the grain gpir4allt$ arta develop- ing as the grate grows, If it can grow to or be washed to the tender sprout it enter e and the stalk becomea diseased, The subsequent story of the smut is interesting. Ostee amide the grain. The smut grows as the grain grows, keep- ing pace with the progress of the de- veloping ebot. The miscros•cope re- veals the threads a the fungus, in the affeteted stelae, but outwardly there is 1.le visible sign. When the atheat stools, the mita grows out into the new shoots fie that usually ali heads proauced from one smutted grain are smutted, The exception conies when by sosne are eandition the wheat in ea growth oatstrips the permette and accordingly Nee some times find wheat veith a stalk err two clean melt the rest smutted ar we may find a heati, half smutteti end lialf sound. The smut gives no evidenee of its proem -tee until the -wheat heads and grain begins to form, and thenthe hid- den enemy takes possession of the kernel and snakes smut powder instead of grain. This powder distributed by the thresher is ready again to infect eext years' trap and repeat'the story over and over to the disadvantage of 'e Wheat egaThagg ergArlUells damege Stinhing snatt causes lose in, mane ways. It lessens the crop aid spoile its quality. When it is present the farmer get e far a bushel of Wheat aleou,t half the market priee. Few elevators or Inanuifactining places are easel:Ted with devices to clean such /smutty wheat, so that the orop is only salable far elaoken feed When smut- ted grain is mixed in with a carload of otherwise elean wheat, the had spoils the grade of the goad—and the whole carload suffers. The federal graders sharply discriminate against thentnusoottYt7Pm4grau. inetof stinking smut with its vile, fishy oder is well known and dreaded on every _farm. Stinking smut is a fungous disease. In tee field, when the grain is in the milk stage, the smut -tee steaks ean be de- tested by their peculiar gray -green color and by the slightly greater spread of the epikelets. But the sure test is to shell out the grain which, when •stinking grelit hag ;falsest posses- sion, eonsiets only of the swollen dis- torted hull. This puffy grain inatead of being filled with etarehy "milk" as in the slog -nal kernel, is filled, with a bleck smut powder. This black mass consists of the fengoes eperee. The Cause of the Disease. Sines control of stinking smut de- pends upon our knowledge of the life history of the fungus it is necessary that the fanner understand this life ettery perfectly. The puffy vain ef stinking smut daies as the grain ma- tures and becomes a light sznut ball aided with sporee. The light wails .of many of these belle are easily brok- en in threshing and the wheat be- comes dusted with the smut powder. Some of the smut balls do not break until the grain is &ailed end aa will • be seen this is the most dangerous time of elik A einut ball under the microscope is seen to teem with smut spares. A single smut ball has beexj estimated to contain 500,000 spore, eachone capable under the right eonditimgof reprodueing the smut. A trace �f smut one year, distributed. in the dust at threshing time liberally coats the wheat kernels. filie spares lodge in the groove, and on the germ of the wheat, and thus fairly clean seed ones year may beocane baddy smutted the next. Wien wheat is planted the smut gets in as the grain sprouta. This smut eau only en -ter tile tender speeut as it zwehes out from the grain. The bulk of the infect:km occurs before the sprouts are theee-quarters o.f an inch long. This period and this only is the danger time tor the wheat. Every farmer has notieecl that some years are worse smut years that others. A 'TUE WINGHAU ADVANCE net The Control of Stinking Smut. , Sinee ,stinking smut is etteried to the field in the grain, and gets in only in the short period when grain sprouts are znerginig, a method which will kill the smut on the grain without injury to germination of the grain will pre- vent smut. In the early days the fanners washed the grain and aot fair control. Some used brine and re- duced smut slighply. Then pickling grain in cower sulphate or blue - stone solution ;was introduced with good succee.s in -smut...control, but with bad effects Cal germination. Finally, formaldehyde was discov- ered to have -value for treating grain and farmers were advised to soak wheat in weak forma/della& soluticin made with one pint of formaldehyde in forty gallons of water, skimming 'off the smut 'balls whitish rise to the top. Thia gives perfect control, even • when the smuttiest -of 'wheat is treat- ed If the treated ggain is dried and planted at once it gives along with this perfect control of smut little in- juteg to germination. This treatment has its -drawbacks. • The 'grain when soaked is hard to plant, and is traubles.ome to dry. If it molds, sprouts or freezes it is injured. It sows utevenly and often gives a poor stand If held more than a short time the formaldehyde -spoils the geenlination. Many farmers simply sprinkle the .graiti with the weak formaldehyde solution. This works etenost as well ets the soak and skim method provided the grain is .fanned be.foreatareatment to remove emat bad smut year for winter wheat is one when the faU is sold and wet and the grain sprouts slowly. This gives the smut splendid opportunity to get in. Tinie of planting is important. Very late planted wheat meets bad grow- ing weather for 'wheat, which, how-' ever, is good growing , weather for sertat Hence smut is usually worse Wiv s 1 1 ow (r Are EarningLIAM UMann/ By Nell B. Nichols have talked with a great many fatin housekeepers in the last few inanths, and 1 and that, while they are eager to economize, they are equally eager to maintain a higii standard of living, even though money is net sts free ace it was in the after -the -war peeled. Many of these women have asked nse, as a farm wemanwbs meets farm If we aro Plowing a sbuble around worsen, to suggest how they 'meg earn tor wheat we like to do so at the money. I believe farm women are earliest postilie opportunity. Early jai:fling their egy sisters in the leave - plowing liberates plant food which is meet ef doing something in connec- nteeesae7 for growing larga crops of tion vrith their hateekeeeing which wheat, and tbe earlier it ran be done will bring an income. I have ma the better the r.esules. several farm women who are canting • The ground is then rolled end haze in on their outside efforts. For ex - vowed alternately uttil a fine thor- ample, ot-ie woman makes a few bun - meaty fitted seed bed is prepared, so -tired &tiers every year selling rim- frm that the horses feet 'wilt hot sink barb; another one •groae g-ardet Rowe into the soil more than an inch ar era, toad Markets them through a two while drilling. Where wheat fol- groeery store in the eem-est city; one lowe beants we otteri etatt fitting the bee a unique eottage-cheeee trade, and e eats are removed still anotber rural women takee orders /tont the field, tamely a couple lime-, for tanned vegetables awl fruits from raw:rigs with bbs spring teoth her-, women Who furn sh the eats. In ow is sufficient . 1 this way the gardea and orchard Wheat likes it .of readily aveial &watt are veld with very little delivery elope? se,' : woman who tate this meneer eteding or for the calavated eri ahle 111474 fooa. Bateiyara manure is exPeriae. good but we like it best on ult. new Arid here is another thing dietov- what we an spate for the wheat goes bay home linproVervierits with it, They on the higher spots and is valued 'have labOt-"virig devices. 1 have thitilly fee Winter proteetiOn. We Uge't tdwibb a great Many Wonsan evhd 200 lbs. oe moss of a good coinplete,' want these deadatea otivided bh4se wiul emenereial fertilizet. No cleabt the,' pay for tileznaelveS. AnYthitee we Pan greitteet profit tomes from the ph00,1do tO Wirt VIII that labereestving dee thereas, hat We like a little, nitregmeaviesee as nOt, "a IttlorrlY, bat an to give the crOp g good kitdc oft, ,,ta: deoletatlY,, altos they StaVe titne, doe - we tire eoteriteed that a little potsnit' tor bills, ate., will dos Mighty fine ertrtee+ •Nething bat variety that hese' petered la •goact ezietag thoroughly' eleertad and" aTadaet #eia • ib toot goems. ad,a)* at 'HO* tle,entshoit AltatIlat, every WOritala. '4tc.4 goine41,Atig e3i :her farm, Or 1*,.: tha' '441%,:if tis ISte soimeOithg WItlelvwit. enes at' 'beervat4ini etie Setlifig 446 11.44,4t tto. highest value for the direct -from -tire -- farm appeal—brings the greatest sue - cess. The firet thing in etarting the busi- ness, however, is to decide what you have to sell, %Specialize on sortie patti- eater thing. ilhat's the game Mien comes the paablem of finding tee mar- ket and; holding it. I am going to tell you some a the ways the farm women I know are making a good income without neglect - their homes. Of eourse, the old stand-bys chick- ens, ego, and butter, continue to do excellent work. With the nearness to markets, due to the panel post and motor cars, there are many ether avenues open to business, if tire farm woman wishes tilt snake the adventure Growing Rhubarb and Onions. In one district, for instance, a busi- ness -like housekeeper is capitalizing the zinzbarb which grows in her gar- den, Her ibueirt.s is catite remark- able in that she furnishes- Most of the rhubarb conanned in the nearest town, with about 4,600 irtheatitants, every spring. While she tells -directly to a few customers, most ot her market - tag is to the axe' gateery stores, whtoh makete the work a delivery Atiother farm wouta,n is salting onions, hi meal the tame waY, MAY on a, smaller Seele. TIee winter Onion.% whittle conie AO the first greena tifter, the last elmowS and before the otater geeders stuff is up, ate Mighty 'wet - opine in the toWe or eittr Where hot- hetme yegetablee ere eratte andptieta are high. Sts this feral woman atals theta early onions ties thern btt butabet, ant. .tlent teat to t Meal Inettbe- , A falln woman livitat within motor- c car distance of 4, eit:9' hating POtt- letiee eit afbout 30,00, le malcing sev- eral hatalrea dolls/is every en:tuner iigflawees. Sie »lents the beauti- ful earden varieties, estere, piriks, pblox, gladioli, arta the like -411e Mad which require little oare in her' mate. •She pieke these two or three times a week, melanges then in smell bouquets, and takes them to one of the largest grocery stores in tbe eity, where they tall for 10 ot• 16 emits a butica. It is aetemishing to see how rapidly they disappear. Two ot,ber farm women I know mike a aPoeialtY 'sealing pansies arid sweet peas in a eirailar manner, but on a Medlar settle. In a sparsely settled distriet an ac- quaint -lance of mine and her two .chil- dren are spending their few spare hours during the eummer gathering native ferns in the woos- on •their farm, aoct sending these 'by parcel post to large eity greenhouses. Ordinary horseradish offers possi- bilities to the arnleitaleus woman. One atomemalter grinds these roots., mixes them with vinegar, and betties the product, which she tails to stores and individual cestomers. Ootbage elmese will sell in many vicinities. • Both stores and individ- ual customers are intatested. One of the moat attractive ways of selling this prod/let, especially when directly to housekeepers; is to pack the snowy &mesa ,41 aroall paeaffinecoated paper jelly, glasses, tovexing them tightly. This Sanitary way of handling the pro-, duct gives one ,farm WOM.911 the cer- nee on the mareet ie her comminnity. tanning Garden Truck. In my own neitahborhooa this last summer a farm woman Who has had egg customers in town for several years took ordera from them for can- ned getrden track, particularly staling beans mad corn. She ha.s "cashed in" on being able to piek and can the vege- tables the same dey, which is impos- si,ble in the citta The vsomert fuer-ash- ea tee cans and hired the farm woman to fill them, paying for the labor and foal The profit made by eeldatg glese vegetables canned is something to be proudlivery. of, and• th ere 'vas but one de-- adeFriittshemasaymbee cantasnheiodna, nbdutrna• i••ackaeitn- observation and experience show that more success is obtained when a wom- an has a epecialty of some particular fruit pnodact. One farm weinan has a laege trade for lier delicious apple butter. An- other •housekeeper, who lives on a farm Where gooseberries grow ablinea- antlY, is doing a worth -while business in selling gooseberry marmalade. The sale of red sherries is another worri- an's ntethod, of boosting the .ineome. • P Marmalades) jellies, honey maple syrup, and fruit butters offer attrac- tive possibilities -when a special mar- ket ean be developed A tearoom or a restaurant, or an exclusive club, fre- quently &sites to buy such foods, niaay insteneee wisaing. tosevere them in individual pareginscoated paper containers. I lotow woznain WhCr reeltes any &Neve every yeaa hone -made sausaete -to an ex- clusive .trade• someutorrananities, located within tramping or neetoteecar distanee of a ate aaving more than 20,000 inhabit- ants, farm women are earning looney by eapplyina meal*, server' by special order, to particle of motorists or hikem who like to get beck to the countay oecassionallY, chap into an alioneet-to- goodness" farm borne, and have a real rneal. Farm women ease capitalize the ate mosPhere -of the open fields- and all- tumeal woods, which are dieerent to city folks just as file theatres and deooratea white way of the city- ,are td you. City persons can telephone and' ask fee a dinner for eix, suggest- ing that ebielten .or ellops with ,the usual trimmings be served. One farm woman has been successful ie this kind of a businees venture. Winter Profits, Many women fild in their spare mo - meats, partieularly in the winter, with ameing and fancywork. Crocheting, tatting, ad embroidering are general c, favorites, and in sewing making e" r rad 7, eopt ater • 'W ?TOT? of baby 'clothes and a' roils rrnt towel J.Ntirk_j _hope thou're mita to cooko hor 40 *as $tentel Sydney Bulletin (Australia) popular, largely because there is no fitting to be clone Two, women who made a good profit from this business have excellent marketing places:: One hae her gevring onsale le a little -shoe) where machine :hemstitching is done, mid the other one -has her fancy Work on ezdhibit in a restroora of a dry - goods stare. If the elerka in the store Sell. the guerchatidise, they receive 'a small commiesem for their hele. ' Ilorne-made • doughnuts fearn the farm, direct to you, bave an appeal, juet as do fresh coffee cakes and cookies. • One Term woman has a re- markable cotity trade, espeedally at Christmas time.case festive cookies aremade fey order, and a feW are sold in stomas. They are cut in various shapes, from those repregenting Careestmeis trees people, animals, end the like, to the plain round and star -like ones. They are ieeci, sometimes, and are de- corate& with zed sugar, currants, raisies, citron cut in shapes, and nut meats,• , After a woman decides what she wishes to sell, she is ready to consider her market, This may he obtained by taiking to friende wit° might be interested and asking them to speak to their neighbores about your project. If this brings, no returns, advertising in the local pa,per, taking up the prat ject with local reerchante, or placing exhibits in stoves see .possible Ways of arousing interest. When the custoniers are obtarned, the only way to hold them is to give satisfaction by seating high-quality good& That bads old trade and brings new business . • No poi/lair-keeper, either upon a large orsmali scale, oan expect a pro- fit from hie operations if his flock and his poultry house are infected 'With lice and mite.s. Both are easily brought upon perfectly clean pre- mises, possibly by the introduction of fowls purchased elsewhe•re. Sparrows are frequent spreaders of -these pests. Lice may be readily controlled by peovide.i g a good dust bath encl by tate use of blue ointment or one of the many lice powders that are on the market. The 'control of mites, how- ever, is not ao simple. Unlike the hen louse these are het, as a rule, found upon the fowl; neither are they killed by dust:Mgt- They are freind usually in creeks aroutra the roasts and nests and will be readily detected upon ex- amination of these parts. At night, when the fowls are on the roosts, these mites may be seen issuing from, creeks and tenting. -along the roosts. The only method of control is thor- ough *leaning arid disinfecting of the enennee,s. Remove all date/Pings, lit- ter and nesting material, serape and sweep out every particle of dirt, and give the house a thorough soalcing with a g•ood strong d•isiefectaet, fore- ing ley means of -a spray pump into all eraeks. Nahether mites ea•e known to be preseet or not, the eicrostirig and nest- ing quarters should be treated weekly during the slimhe mer, since tmites breed very rapidly. Ordinary mai oil will kill mites but as it evaporates quickly its effects are not lasting, A good disinfectant mix- ture may be mado small expense by adding crade carbolic is the kero- sene, about a quart to a gallon of -the latter. 01' by -adding one of coal, ter disinfectant,e. ----- --a A Hint for Fall Fairs. A live stack exhibit which night be esefully copied at every fall fair in eastern Catade. Was seen ,at the re-. cerit Edmonton Exhibitioe. The mein - here a the Live Stock Exehaege put on a earapaign to illustrate by en- • "2. Better finishing of stock before marketing to cornraami the top mar- ket prices; "3. To prevent flOoding t.he _market at any one time by a more .even die- tribution .of •shiprnents throughout the yeat." So much has been written. about bacon type•thoge timing lihe past year that the hog esdalsit abbe. Exchange was even snore attractive to the farm-, er than last year. The hogs- Which were splendidly representative of the ,best type had -been seemed, and when• , l' the pen in which tbatr.wete waereach- ed in the progress front tbe large striking: Oyer above this pair- was rough type, the contrast• was most printed: 'Grade Select bacoir type.- This is the type that produced Wilt- ehire benen sides. In dernatd for ex - poet trade. Will in future come:land a prettrium. Why not raise this ease of hogs Select weight from.150 to 220 pounds. Top niarket price—the kind to raise, 220 pound's at 13c--$28. "Besides 'these in the next pen welt found the light heavy weight hogs from 220 to 260 pounds The lacard above again told the market story that this,grade sella at $1.00 per cwt lees, so that a 230 pound hog at $12 woul.d bring $27.50. • Me next grade—that of mediuin heavy weight—is from 250 to 300 pound,. This grade. sells at $2,00 per ewe less and a 260 pound hog at lie would bring 08:60. In the next pen 'was an extra glean,. weight . hog of 310 and over whish at the pre- • seat market price would bring 10c, or ac tete per pound than fee select. A 310 pound hog would bring but $31 Parents as Educators dx.....ammummaarortianano• ,Beans and Boxes—By Mary -Collins' Terry'. It is often hard for the mother fine lasting and ple,asant pastim for her title child. Ile may be to young to play outdoors alone. Du Ling the. vrinter rnmiths man3r hours day must be spent indoors.' IVly knowledge of a two -year -o chiyas play instincts and the use some very ordinary hapsehold mat ria], have develcq-sed several camp tions whieh 'might be found useful all helpful ta others, 'rhere are his beloved "Beans." II has already spent days and days wi them and still shows a ready intere when they appear from the shelf in the pantry. A'little cup of beans, the hard red kidney beans, and a glass. dish were the extent of his snataiiale to begin with. He loved to pour these out and refill his cup, becoming ab- sothed in his oecupation for as long as thirty- minutes at one time. Late I added a glass fruit jar, and tnix.ed with the red beans sorne latge white navy beans for him' to sett out and drop lett, his jar.. This also was found' to be a succeed/11 experiment, giving training to his powers to disteririninate in color and atze. OUT "Beans" lend themselves - many occasi.ons. They were tale mean of keeping two little visdters hapP. while the motheee *he had left thous in my alarm went to town. She tot me aterwatd that she has aorrovved the idea for their playtime at thome My eon's irrepreseable desire to poen to' the Chairs and talsles or ha.rnmer on ee the furniture 'with almost any artiele 0 he could get hold of, led to another occupation. Tiro material this time r" consisted et a box which the grocer'," a boy had lett, a good sized nail, and the eoveted household hammer. AI - 1.4 though alo does not do anYthing so far of but fit the nail in an old nail hale and ` e- pound, he is safely gaving vent to a a- growing instinct to handle and wield, d tin imitation of his elders. Later two or three natio eould, be given, and still e later a bit of board to nail to the th box, anticipating future actele but ef- st fective toy making and carpentry. • Speaking of bcoces, I might mention our "toy house" which was made by nailing together two boxes of the same size, one above tbe other. This is kept in the kitchen, because the chil- dren sae oftert playing here during the time that meals are under way or r kttehen work being done This Iow and -convehient place having been pro- .earded on the ficer are kept picked up geese for them, toys tormeely left , and stowed away in -the toy, house. One ehelt holds a large basket of little tlrings, "jim-eracke" a. all descrip- 'eons so easily lost and so dear to to every child's heart. The rest of the s space is eaten to a box of Mocks, dolls y and balls, 'While a few eld Magazines end picture books are kept on the d top. The house is enjoyed by the chil- dren, and is a big help to Mother in . keeping her rooms in general good d melee THE CHILDREN'S • ;HOUR The Little Girl and The Garden. By ,Elizabeth Thorriten latrner, The hollyhocks', grew in ati even row en tete teees gatgen that balonged, to the vacant house They 'stood. sis %tiff and straight that their colored, raffles never got tossed by the "slay breezes" •ag they' sallied the summer wind. When raindrops' drenched the garden. the hato.y.ollYphootheltestpal,iftttederhvitternaliura,bettrmdasaanhidga a cheerful ;al atitega.erneoeriagrnyrvalynttheyspalapesieepy, and good-natured. The hollehocks were alwaYs'eeprov- pinagnaitheaemwefroareartbeelsabeandotteuomntiendgy7ththeye said. ' It is -hue that the pansiee' faces were often smudgea. That was be- cause they were too erase to the ground to keep from beteg spattered by the road and, 'soiled by the dust. They could not help themselves, but the ihollybacks did net 'understand ttlibaoStutalint ofthethhaolloYthhoecricsgardaentit*fitI°.ewteToos heed on their small neighbors, atria said . But the- hollyhocks exaocted veeyone else to be as print end parti- tater as they were thersteelves. The pansies tried herd to please heir tall, dignified heighbors, but they woUld . no soon.er stand stiff ttnd traigat than down they would go xxce more. Then if a shower thappen- • to opine along; the hollyhocks were tlekatcldanylittewveL again. n. the gar -1 en that a 'family was aboel to, move to the little brown house. The new ot rennet somehow that in the family ere was a little hine-eyeel'girl. The ateies flutterer -with. exciitelneet wh they teted that, and even the bolly-1 heaollits‘aleetplclaaaeirin,dtereteatstetioolvin 4,13ne‘there was a stir and a bustle in the small owe. "The little girl -stela soon fled hot get:glee," all the flowete mad to one loth-er, "Now, pansies," the talleet boast -- oak said, "if you Want the little girl like you, have your fates eleati and obi up your heads as high Its yeti eau, mit lean ever and snuff' the grass," The pantaee promieed te do. their al. But '.erhen the day seine they ere in stikit a fletter eta Isobated about such a- it,te thet thee 'gat theta g4/ with aegttn 50 The pertinent question Printed above: 'Why praduce the extra, weight and t get nothing for it?' goes a -long way ' in eonvincing the observer that there s is no objet in warking for nothing e and giving away -the • feet' into tire ed bargain." - th 0 • Dry weather is a beet good farming d need not feat'. In "Cleanliness is next to Godliness," g It is also essential to geothiest• in P d • t Every flower was ready. _ The pink roses by the gate were already nod- ding a Welcome, blossomy buahes were ringing their golden. belle and the graceful Mlles had practiced their man -- tea& perfectiy. The little eensies nudged °nee/tot-her and fried to keep from laughing atom]. Sediderile the gate was flung open and a voice cried; "Oh, the garden, the dear, dear geedepef There. was a flutter of white skirts and apron strings; and down the gar- den walk a joyous little girl came run- ning. The flowers knew by the look lionvehetterapy.es that she was ,going to A -group of briglit nasturtium's peer- ed anximiely from .beitind a snawbiall bush, and a row. of frilly pinks deeked lflieir 'heads and eurtsted politely. The hollyhocks, st.x-aight as soldiers, glanc- • ed over toward the -corner •bo • see if the pansies were in order. "1 •shoultil like to' shake them!"- the „eal • tallest halarhock ,enapped "Just look 't- at the isillsr little things hanging their heads." • Fee the paneies, suddenly shy and timid, were hiding- their faces in the grass. -Already they loved the little girl, but in their heart was the thought: "What if we slimed net please her!" The child &teed merrily up to the . row. of hollyhocks. "Hello, you nice aka things la she said. The proed floe -et -5 stiffened. They wondered 'whether. she tvere treating rtleteapnreetwith. just the 'propel' amount of She had a happy greeting kir the grateful lake, for the snowball bush, for the roses, the petunias and the pinks . fietil et tt.t-nca it:68;*-1121e6r8.4:feiizae lgitatri!' den, she clasped ber handa and bent 1°'w"Caih', you darliegs!" she said- "You bleSeed alit 'el I 1 - ci you Would be here, enci, here you are!" • An motet,. latet s e was running to- ward tile !house. "Mother," tite floweee sod ier eta, didn't I say I knew there Weald ,be pansies7' That eight when the panetee had gene to deep, each with a happy ensile on tee metal face, the othee flowers, ,wskeful, talked the matter over hi the rilj<7"1.111•Liglonidt:'er," staid the proUdest holly - heck_ of all, "why she 'Jewel the pansies an Waal& ,Jhey even 11,0111! astir hoe& to greet Item'?" A pi:at rose inkidedthotightfully `Wee her An:WU, "our little • the tuicloretooa ally the panities bete; their lettele."--lamteate Cletapenten, mediate tontrast the commercially good aml had types of eattle, hOgs and sheep. gitle by eide with each pen of elesitsaale steak was a pen of uncles:Ara- ble, poorly -marketable stutr. Ths plat/ was explained in -the "Market Exit:111We ae follows:— "A ratite of stack breeders explein- ea that the Eateenton Live Stock change were were not advocating any parti- Oar bred of bed tattle, hogs or shoep, hub that they vit'ere emphasising he necessity of: "1„ 1/aising the highest; gi,a‘ao etnmerelal, stock by bet* 'breeding It sometimes pays to let folks kneter WO are around but it is nbt neeeattery te stir up the duet to do Serneone has, said that the shortest al wee et Maria; ipoeketsbook theough his stoma* whish Iteitat us to suggest ht that the shortest viay-to ,ctairy profits to D is ihi*igh the cow's stotattch. h Per the twelve menthe ending 102e, Calm& exported fish to the be 'value of a2a,0034al, of wbitee cod- w ash tepreeented $6,371,324 and tanned at sahnon ;et 446414 tte tette