The Wingham Advance, 1922-08-10, Page 4."17•70.41717I)
Wing a, Advance
plitanhed
Winghm, 014tado
teverY Thereday Morning
A. G. SMITH, ineblIsher •
SebseriPtion. ratea: — One Year.
88.00 • ix month* 1,00 in adranoch
Anteertising rates on appileatioe.
Adverthemaente without epecine di -
Motions will ea inserted until ferbid
arel charged aceordingly.
Omegas tea contract advertises -
Monts lie M the office by noon. reete
+AV,
eeeteoesseageaseeeeeeneeeeseseeneeeesseeeeeessa,
BUSINESS CARDS
Wellington Mutual Fire
Insurance Co,
Established 1840
Head Office), Guelph
-Risks teken on all clastes- of.liasur.
able property vie the cash or premium
sots eystern.
ABNER COSIGNS, Agent,
Wingheart
"LTDLEY 10 rIS
BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, ETb.
Vietory and Other Bonds Bought and
Sold. •
' Office—Mayor Blook, WIngharne
R. VANSTONE
OAF/glee-ER AND SOLICITOR
Money to Loan at Lowest Rates.
WINGHAM
L -G. H. ROSS
' Geaduate Royal College of Dental
• Surgeons
Graduate Unlverehy of Teronto
' Faoulty of Dentistry
OFFICE OYER H. E. IseiRD'S STORE
.........—,
, -- -. --
'Y I r ' • Il•
W ' w ' LY
8c.,.,, 0...
Special attention paid to diseases of
Woman and ntendren, having taken
possitgratenate work in Surgery, Ban
ternologe and Salentine Medicine.
Ogees Ira the Kerr Residence, between
the Queen's Hotel and the Baptist
Church. •
All business given careful atteution.
Phone 54. P.O. Box 113 :
'
e ; ,
d t. II ,
Dr, a obt Ca 1)1 — . ' on
M.R.C.S. (Meg). 1
L.R.C.P. (Lend). 4
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON
We Chisholm's old stand)
R ,
V .44* ' II WMT
s ' '
Gradate of Inniveraity of Toronto,
ereleaany (e Medicine; Licentiate o° the
gated° college of Physicians and
Office Entrance:
named Door North of Zurbrigg's
Photo Studio. t
JOSEPHINE STREET PHONE 2t f
s
Dr, . ,,,,, - ,
, ,argaret C. Calder P
General Practitioner il
Graduate University at Toronto, 0
Faculty of Medicine.• it
•Ofacen-easephine St, two doors south a
of Brunswick Hotel. g
Telephones—Coilloe 281, Residence 151 A
ele ' G. STEW i T h
Real Estate Agent and Clerk of the In
Mateo)/ 'Court. e•-'
a
Moe upstahe in the Chisholm Bleck, f
WINGHAM, ONT. • a,
w
a
is
DR. F. A. PARKER .
OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAN
Of es adjoindog residence, Centre
Street, next Anglioare Church (former-
ly Dr, ItteeDonekinee. Phone 272.
Osteopathy, Electrialty. All diseases
treated.
Sh.rtage of Planting Stock of
Applft and Other Fruits.
Farmers and *there who contem-
plate ah addition to their orchardfs are
Mealy to- find a shortage of available
maieerg stock of many of the popular
varieties during the coming autumn
and folletwing spring, This informa-
tion has been secured as the result of
ettrefill Mvest-Igation of nursery condi-
tions, both in Canada and the United
States), by the Canadian 1-lortimaltural
Council. Sapplies of all kindof fruit
tread ate Mee than for a number of
ileseturs, aidtonsielerably Iees than they
Wee lest fall and spline, ehen mane
(neles could not be filled.
Ri.the ease of apple trees the great
eat Shortage will be felt in corareekcial
varieties most uee n Ontatie and
Nene Snot/a, eueli ets King, Stark,
• Wegener, tleteecelatein Goldee Peeseet,
Grlintes Galdee, Baldwin, Rhode Ielarid
Greening', eeed Reel Asteeeha.n.
-tee- a
Bed weeds, die yeung on well -tun
farms,•
,
Tian
aeareS'Y-';''
Tbereday, Augeret 10, 1922h
e
!et, '1'777
44drese earnmuniratione to Agronosaist, 72 Adelaide $t. West. Toronto .
A Souree of Farm Power. the ee ende •will be made lower then
Twe eelds -were eeleeted by the
college offietale fez- the dernonettation
a tire value of ea -plosives in ferming,
The gest, piece tried wee a Young' aP-
ple orchard af about two acres, The
formerly; that the roots a the trees,
feeding from thee areas will be give
ds:ielPstrhas'tc'lils • frinaaderlii
mwmlli,:reh tc'
efidelaYd aluincld
s very soggy, particularly nlyrebeer Pwierfletely available/ that less
ground .wa,
in a carr
deproseed erea near the middle of drain and eonsequeidte'er
natly -atshtlesdni
'ieraT"
ei
the field, toward which the moisture that those trees feeding in this our-
frora the higher ends of the piece Slow, rounding depreesed area will not be
13'• gravitated. The eurface was dotted dreamed from too leech water, In
here and there with various sizee a
heuktere and gnarled tree stumps.
Selecting two rows of trees running
theough the field at nearly a central
Point, CalargeS id dynamite were placed
midway between the two rows, Gad/
cla,rge abort twenty fees from the
eext one. Each stick was elePloded
before anotheir was plaoecl. • Varying
etrengths were used; in some cases a
full delve of one-half pound, and in
others only the half ,i..,....,,.was used.
other words, the idea is that this
orchard soil needa aerating for the
more• esuitable distribution •of water
and for the more ready and general
availability of • plant food.
• Incidentanly, in a little sidesby-play,
several rooks and seurnps ahout the
orchar.d were made ready for easy re-
moval. Some of the blasts were made
with only one orr two sticks; another
needed ten one-half pound stieks laid
on two driffeent fiat faces of the rack
The full charges, sunk to a. depth of and plastered down with mud thrown
about six feet, resulted in an excava- on ,and patted clown with a shovel.
tion some fonr feet deep by twelve This method a blasting is somewhat
feet in diameter. The ground was less effective per unit of Power than d
loosened to an area considerably 'ilnusg l' • to thbut frequently
e in G rock
greater. In the half cbargei, there -
was . zunges, Islalue.6eirh, tirn2i. and lab" as well as
sult preportionately less efficient.
After these charges had been made, eerrThel xito'ex
thted
running lengthwise the field for eorne about to-thirde a en acre of C0171
ayothoepratfiaealdon, seownesrisetitingaaosf
distance both ways fram the centre of land. Charges were laid and exploded
the depaaesed area, operations were one art a time at distances of twenty
zext begun in a rine at right angles feet each way. The soli here was hard
with the. first rows worked. Charges aubsoil and eandy surface, arid the
were sunk two f set apart, begi
-ming excavations following the explosions
at the north boundary of the field and brought considerable ef the yellow
extending crossways in a line through bardapan to the surface, also leoaenieg
he middle of this low area, to a point the surface soil fer a considerable dis-
eyond the Bret rows of exca.vations.
These charges were wired and, when
all laid, were connected with a battery
end were exploded simultaneously.
tance back from the edges of the hole.
One-liela of this piece was net treat
-
eel. The plan is to drag over and sow
• each section to alfalfa seed and care -
ms result was a well-defined ditch fully foNow the results of growth rn
our feet in width and the same in the two plots fer a long enougk period
epth. Sime of the dirt of -course fell to eleterniine the actual and corapara-
ack from the sides, partly filling the tive yields. *
peeing but the whole was so loose In the case of reclaiming wet fields
nil separated from the welter as to be or a irrigating day fiekls, explosives
asily removed: This provided a logi- provide a quick, efficient and cheap
and natural eltainage ditch for the method of opening drains and in pre-
raeard; the surplus water from the paring the waterwayst for the irrigat-
ighee parts was to be carried in tiles ing system. • All this besides the very
o this open di -bah and from there run considerable value of, deaeing virgin
utside the field, fields of stomas and reeks. Altogether,
It is expected, however, that by there seems bo be great possibilities
oosening the srubsoil at the higher end in the use of dynamite for various.op-
the orchard that the water -level at erationa in the developmeit of land.
The smug Lfilk Fe" I mg
t
ow This Link Was Discovered and What. It 'Means
to Fanners
BY EARL E W. GAGE.
Not long ago investigation showed
at some fakers were actually selling
niers ground eocoanut Shells as. a
cial tattle food. •A good many of
e fattening and conditioning pee -
mations were net.very much better,
With -
was found. But the shell of the
we have discovered three of th.ese, the
lack of which upsets the health of ani-
mals or rnext. For lack of better names
they are, usually known as vitaraines
A, B and C.
Vitamine A concerns' growth. With-
out it growth is elow, the bone poor
omit is practically and wood, and and resistanee
does seem abominable to give poor,
Vitarnine B is an anti -neuritic, a sort
breeding or growing brutes
cif -merge stainer. • Without it beri-
beri and similar diseases of the nerve
government, lack of virility, may be
expected.
• yitanune C. is an anti-ererbutie.
But, come to think ef it, there is a Withoet it scurvy and aueh treubleie
und hardwood, aes,a medicinal food.
•d it was eertainly hard upon the
er to swindle him into paying his
cash for such tra,sh.
[ace OUT feeding bins for the shells
may
nus—sus-susnate at any rate. The occur.
tie oblong nuts on the wheat plant, • Vitamines Essential to -Life.
r the wheat itself has a shell a its Evidently these vitamines are, and
n, composed of What is much like always have been necessary to animal
ood. Everyone knows how valuable life. 'Wild things get them naturally.
dock feed this shell, husk, or bran
used in reason. For really years—
back to times immemorial, bran has
been used as a feed. But never so
Itis because our animals are no longer
and no longer live and feed in
their natural *countries and manlier.
that we have to look after them. artie
Make it pay be grew roots). But silage
ai adrnriable substitute, pethePs• a
mole valuable food.
Te fact, the alln is one of the prin-
cipal answers to the chemists' do-
mande for -vitamines to perfect the ea,
teem. Something to preveet the lone
of flee/ and the lack cot growth, all our
fulmars have for many years looised
fee It may be that it is only now the
answer to this desire is reaching the
feeders ef live stock, who seek to fele
fill this nevr .dernand for vitainines.
VitaMines aad Siring Food.
Heretofore, edema n as been con-
sidering these food elemenes as ap-
plied to human feeds. It is about time
we found out just what vitainines
mean to the animal world, though we
know enough about them already to
assure us thee no ration is periect
Without them properly balanced.
All animals, man as well as the
lower animals,, need a definite quantity
of viternines to maintain health.
Young animals require muchegreater
proportions of vitamines than. do ma-
ture animals. On this basis, let us
consider the question from the farm-
er's standpoint He has to maintain
In a healthy condition all his stook,
bath young and old, end in all prob-
ability vitamines play an unexpected
large part in this.
All the young animals draw their
vitaraines—and their requirement is
heavy—frorn their mothers in the /hest
instance. The flood supply of the
enekling mother has thus to be rich
in vitamines as well as in other nutri-
ment. The milk supply of the mother
is also affected by the vitamines sup-
plied, In opine eases -where the vita -
mine supply is low, the milk supply
will decrease so as to maintain its
vitainine content, In such cases the
young animal will starve, and perhaps
or will, if it 'survives, be stunted,
while tee health of the mother suffers.
In other inseanoes the milk supply
will remain unchanged, but the vita -
mine content drops. Here the young
animal euffers from laelc of vitamiee,
in whidi ease its growth is seriously
affected, ariel.a rickety animal will at
best survive the ordeal, Usually the
young atimel dies, howevee.
An animal sledding Young ehould
have) its feed adjusted so that a good
-supply of vita,mine, to meet its own
and the need's of its youne, neap dee
insured. The old custom, of giving a
breeding cow as much green fodder as
possible, is one we now know toebe
wonderfully correct. It is interesting
to see how, with the progress of
science, many old eustoms based pri,
meanly on observation and exaerience
and handed dawn by tradition, have
been found to be caerect.
Consta-rd quileb.ling paralyzes action.
Not how well we have guessed, but
how well we have done, aleauld be our
• Standard. 'e
, The farmer who relieves his hands
be getting his head a little closer to
his task is the hope •of Canadian, agri-
culture. ,
You, will be more some of bitting the
bull's-eye if you keep your 'attention
upon the target rather than upan. the
manner in which you are holding the
gun.
The habit of eggeeating i aiy t6)
prevent hut diflieult to vare whet it • Bninrilliags in Language pad Literature
becomes evklespreael in a iloelc. it eel „
Parents as Educators
be prevented by feeding a balaneed re- IVLARTHA. G
ALLATIDET WARINIO
teen eo that the bees will not etrongly The threi) meet wonderful things in
crave for egg -making matecial. Then nature Wye always been to Ine, the,
build the nests to the bane wfli enter enfolelng-. of a flower, the down ef eel
from the wee, • The ogee can be re- new day, and the way in whith a child
• moved. by lowering a hinged door in learns the use of language. Thee
frorit. In these partially darkened are never 'two exf theane exaclily alike;
nests the hens elo not see the eggs eae. they are always happening and always
ily bbs anneasAringeleitstSert,enla Phtaabdittowhsiarchatoefilteinn difrrit. Ishraevewatched three ehildren clone-
breake eggs. • If eggs are aecidentallY ly and their Way of learning to talk
;broken by the liens they are not so has been, absol'ately as individual as
apt to be eaten in ,a darkened meet. are the ohildeen themeel'ves. The elriest
'Sometimes one or two hens may 'began at nine months to say Marna,
start eating eggs arid ,teaelx other; Dade, man, boy, dog 'and so footh, and
members of the flock. Hens that .are after awhile, come, go, stay, run, end
observed breaking eggs should the •neceseary verbs, and then the
•
lated or marketed. The fact -that hens oonriecting words in such absolute
eat an egg raveneuely when it is deoP
ped and broken near them does not
mark them as egg eaters that wil
break eggs for themselves.
Various ill -tasting • combination
placed in eggs have been used to assist
In breaking the habit. 1-Mwever, no
thing is of much value but properly
constructed nests and frequent gather
- agreernerst with the best authorities on
"learning to speak," that I began to
al
1 plume myself upon it as a person
matter. • It is interesting to note that
• this interest in languageein words and
their exaot meaning and accurate use,
- has always been a part of this chiles
development.
- My personal vanity -as a good train -
mg a tho eggs. Overcrowding on
nests sometimes cansea broken eggs
• It pays to have Ernest for every feu
hens.
Hints on Handling Fruits
and Vegetables.
The Dominion Horticulturist advo-
cates the 'use of baelcets for the local
sale of apples. He points' out that
many fanners bave varieties of ap-
ples that are difficult .of sale in bar-
rels or 'boxes, but that in baskets could
probably be retell* dispbsed of. Cer-
tainly rebellers and consumers like to
see what they are gettieg. Even if
farmers cannot do this, owing to not
goleg to market but shippiag thee
produce, wholesalers could do the work
thereselles Or could it be Performed at
a cenival packing house. By ueing
baskets meth bruising of apples would
be avoided,
In "Seasenable Hints" foe July, the
Iletieultualst ernphasizet, the iniliort-
lance of picking, handling and pack-
ing apples with the greatest care to
prevent injury, Of course the same
care is• adensable for all fruit, but in
the case of appelea intended _for expor-
tation it is more than ever so. Thor-
ough making of the barrels to settle
the apples will obviate the need to a
great extent of the pressing to which
bruising is eaten due. • Another thing
Is that the picking should not be done
by rote, that is at the same time every
year, but should be governed by the
weabher, fruit eipening quicker in
some seasons than in •other. Fruit
should also be deposited in a cool place
irinnediately after picking.
Dealing with vegetables, it is ad-
vised that potatoes be left in the
ground until there is danger of in-
jury by front; that onions be thorough-
ly cured before storinge, that when
cabbages are left in the ground and
show signs of splitting, the plants be
leesened by twisting them; that celery
be kept growing well by continuous
ciativation and, when dug, be kept
crisp by abaring Id a cool place and
keeping ehe roots moist; that the stor-
age ef beets carrots parsnips • d
er . language received a shook when
• the seceed baby came to the epeaking
✓ age. Not a word would she say, "Une-
,
hum" doing duty for everything; and,
so oleverewas she and well developed
mentally that it was almost uneanny
to see how she conveyed her entire
meaning and got what she wanted
without NVOTaS. We tried encourage -
resent, discipline, and example (as her
sister was then five) and when we had
begun to feel quite disconcerted, she
suddenly at about eighteee months,
burst into whole ,sentences run to-
gether .such as "Give it to me," "I
don't want te do it," and ethers of
whicli net iirre eingle word was clearly
defined, but as a whale perfectly in-
tellig•ible. As sihe grew older she
showed the same impatience off lan-
guage as a means Of eommunication,
making a language of her own to,
which she clung until • she was six,
which was intelligible only to her
family and playmates, as strangers
could make nothing af it, a.fact which
rather pleased herr than otherwise—
"Me don't min' if •dey tant understan'
wat me say; me Tees to talk 'Ike dis,"
was a frequent remain( while we were
• trying to train her out of it. We had
at sin to have rebonerse to expert help
Id proper aatieulation. There was no
physical defeat, and new her enuncia-
tion is unu.sually dear and she reads
better than any child of ten I have
ever known.
, Why ehould such things be in chil-
dren a the same famine with the all the elaye af his life!
same treinirig and tire santt envir• em-
inent? • R is an interesting problem.
The third ehilet hoing a 'bay; 1have
watohed for hie lige of leraguage With
great intereat, and Anil thenh et his
present age of two, he, busPt large
and growing voealeulary aria. yery
clew enurielation with a slight teed-
ency to let go the "s." He does not,
Like his eldest Meter at -this age, sub-
etitute '9," or like a first emesin, put
an "h" everywheee. Thee little girl
when learning ta talk was most amus-
ing on aceount off thie propensity.
"Hum and bee the ho" was,"Oome'enel,
see the show" and she was often a
puzzle to her eklers. My own girl of
her age was aliways -understood and
this is the dialagem, I heed ene day
when they weals having a -tea-party.
"Alice, 1 hack a hark in base ,an.d it
hell on the boor" and then from my
owe baby,, "Oh, yoti mean you teek
lark in your tate and it tell on the •
hear I"
The best helps to a good and eerie
uae laeguage an far as my eaperi,
etc° goes, are first,. no eatbentalk
talked te the child, then all tne nurs-
ery themes that there are, told over
and aver again until they are known; -
then all the beet and eirnplest stories
that have become 13aby claesics, told
again and again in good eangmage
in the word's of the hooks/ especially
&pertaining much repetition. My twa-
yeareald is already laying the feunda-
tion of good literary taste by saying
the last word on every line ef the
nuccsery rhyme, with eccasional
lightful variation drawn from his/ own
experience such as this one—
"II I had pony that would not -'o.
Do you think I would whip him? Oh,
- no, no, nal
I'd putschmime tineathe barn and give him,
And ti_aarut,iiiiil.„ kindly the rest of the
No child 'should lose the delight of ,
this first flight into the realms of
fancy. Net to know "Vnheie I was a
Bachelor," and "The Old 1Vonian on ,
,t(hDeappShicoeor"—ayn,o,tautai ssylgpalacthsiizuownwl„,_th
•
not to enjoy all the hosts ef nursery
fir -lends on birds, beast lann very human
beings,—why, a child has not begun
life without there! Nothing can make ..
up feenlie early loss. Besides every-
thing else, these "right •beginnings,"
give a eight use of words, enlarge the
vocabulary and make the f oundation
that will stand the child in good stead
turriips be in as cool a place as pos.
sible but :free from. freezing, whereas
equaoh nee/tares moderate warmth.
Vegetable seed should be dried and
kept dry. -
• Improvernent in Rural Life.
Are article appears in -the July-
• August number 'of The Agricultural
Gazette of Canada on "Rural Life and
--Activities for Women" in which the
writer, the Director of the Home -
Makers' Departmeret in the University
a
i_ THE CHILDREN'S
, HOUR
.
If You Are Well-Bied.
YOU will be kind.
• -
You will net use slang. '
You will try to niane others happy.
You will nev-er indulge in 111 -natured
gossip. •
02 seseatefiewan, lays down tmeteen You will eleven forget the respect
bepe. •,dbeuase :ttoefagey042- 11:stocuhaw.ehlie',.,nleonttss7a,gg.er o"'"
You will think of othete before you
UR TV gli°14 0111 * era . .
rev he rural egnarnimenes. These all in -
Birds litho Build m rees voirre co --op tion of women with we- "Link er' n-urself' , ge,
You will not measure your ceeinty
men. They are (1) To procure proper ,
. by people s bank accounts.
and smeltery achoo equip ent (2)
By Ida Behner Calrip• rl'o establish a hot end wholeseme Y°11 wial be seruPulcms in your re:.
- noon school lunch, to which might be gard •
added "with mins"; (8) To have inedi. Yq.11 e't rget en'a`” en
receives heartier welcome inethe spring
really do him harm. . The nest is built cal inspection of eel/oats; (4) To estab- promises, nor nM
ef any No bird enjoys greater PoPularity or moss-Wcwen nest as though they could
You
than the Canadian Robin. His iniquity on the bough a a tree, a most beauti- liab reat r°•°Tne for the nornmunitY; will never make fun of the go-
is(5) tasting strawberries, cherries and ful creation of plant fibre and cobwebs To undertake the establishment of eeuyliacurities.actf etbe.ra• ,
To cease pat tnraernorhe'arn, celpoeirlca5ntallhe:l;
other garden fruits that he does not oommunity hal s (e To sta,r or pro-
for the rights of' .ottiers
aderned with lichens. It reeembles a
little tuft of moss upon the. bough,
The mother lays two tiny white eggs
Id June. The inside a the nest is
about the size of a large-eized thimble.
If we give the bird's a chance to geft
eat. I swiped he Is much like our-
selves—if We had a whole world of
fruit to select from, We should surely
-take the /nose' delectable. • S'o far as
I am toneerned, the eabies are so wel-
eure binaries for pulelic use; (7)
procure Dwain help for the district; it'
You will not think good intentiene
(8) To establish and help to maintain
•cottage hospitaas; (9) To hold fairs of ebluPeusate for rude or gruff manners'
intelligently as eirice the latter• half fleally. different •kind , (1 h
of the past century.
• It was a Mt a pigeoes experinaented
upon by some ocientiste interested in
feeding problems that made known to
us -the real value a bran and some
other cattle feeds. The blMs were fed
with the p-olialled rice, whieb is often
sold in the stores and often tempts. the
good housewife by its handsome ap-
pearance. It is a line old proverb
which war/is that "harideoine is that
handsome does," and eso is that, other
whish warns against judgirig hp the
outward .appearance. --
In a few days the pigeon:4 fell :lick.
They develoaeel the -disease • known
commonly as beri-beri in men Since
in thecase Of human being, this ter-
rihly fetal disease is caused by an un-
balended feed ratien, the scientists
set about restating the balance in the
pigeons' feed by feeding them with
rice -bran. It is unlikely -looking" stuff
Id lase as food, bUt thie rice -bran turri-
ed the trick. The doves got well speed-
ily and that set inn to work to try to
fled out fog what feed sulistanee it is
in bran which gave sad', value.
That V,IS.,,how it oaterred that what
ea called bei the tether chirney name
of "vitaininet" came to be discovered.
There was ternethieg lacking in the
poilished rite ratkal, aS salieTs fontid
long ago there was something lacking
e preeereted food tatiOn. Green Vega -
tables, and lime juice tonipleted that
latter ration it wee distovered, and
preveneed .
Bet goien, vegetables and fruit juices
could rfot prevent leeti-beri free eat-
tieg Nee tould the lerne—et a
yt4St NithiGb was found to haVe
eftett---that aired benberi, I/rave/it
Menge
0,161r36 1NYV, ftoMs tgli be easily rata+.
leeetal on the steepe, bask,
Oee way to make farming A better
letteineea ie elinxinsth waste lobar,
*e.3 Liipm 011 t Okla capitol,
111 1-0kgr, rallOt AIM
All animals whether rneat-eaters or
vegetable feeders, get their vitamines
from plant life. It is true that ,meat,
animal fats and milk contains vita -
mines, but they all come from vege-
table life. • '
All food of animals must contain
carbohydrates (sugar, starch or eau,
lose -fats), prateins—elburriinoids, and
certain salts. We *have known. that
all our Dives. To be perfeet they must
contain vitainiees at -well. Naturally
we look for these first in vegetables,
Thee is a lot to be found out yet
shoat these principles. The farmer is,
in fact, never going to be done with
learning. And it looks as,though the
chemist is going to be his best teacher
for aegood many years to come. It
might be a good thing to insist upon
having chirriietry taught it all the
schools, instead of "dead languages"
(which are seldom used by farmers).
In the future, the oceintry which has
the most • competent, best trained
farmers is going to take the lead wheh
the war-toseed world settles beck into
its del, or should we rather say, set-
tles Well into its new stride, And the
beat trained tartlets Will be those who,
among other neeetemy thirties, knew
their cbernietry best.
• We have already foiled aut that
'certain vagetation is licher in Vita -
metes than othere, Oabbageti—or the
dracifeeed as their family cane-d—
ere very eich vitayttine 0, fox. ex-
plente are richer
fix vitarninest than etheets, Dead -ripe
einete contain ptattieally none a; all.
Is that a fact Wotth remembering at
haeing time?
Therein is a %est impertarit nrgu
ment for the silt/. With lahar et
meee:eenee /6 to eeeetnet tee nestete "In/teeeotit tidege were, nienheg the meet-6ot peletee, and Adam's, over-icreg,,
:04.'401,tta!it4t.
• 8; To ave child
come, I let them take what they want away from the heat and inclement Welfare exhibits with- instruction; (11)
first and I take whet is left. weather, they will take it and profit To "Sivt the lees fortunate; (12) To
If we would plant Mulberries, choke by it, rearing moire and etronger hatch- coeoPerate and assiet bemificial organ -
You will be as agreeable to yam'
social inferiors as to your equals and
superiors.
Y•°Ienly'vriithalt n;Otlrgetlaing' be ohnerards"aPcroesas
izatione in their work, and (13) To 4174111
and wild cherries OUT waste places es, which is exactly what we wish, as
or among our cultivated fruits, the, the gain is all OUTS. The more pro- create an improved and healthier coin- the roam, nor sop up the sauce le your
plate with bits of bread.• '
bird e -would he liable to let our cherries' tection we give the birds the more they niunitY spirit. The writer would plain -
alone, as the more acid a fruit cola! protect our erops, whether the.y be ly like to ciee a greater emeentration I You will reA have two see of man -
tains the leetier the Wing People fruit, ggain, vegetables or lawn. of Welfare work than there is at pees- nem; one for company, and one nor
like it. I there are any of tner readers who ent. She believes emphatically in the hblne use'
•You will never remind a cripple of
The robin* are naison.s, buikling the have riverbed the Song of the Cardinal encouragement of reading worth -while'
nest of elaY, eteaw and .strings, so. ley.-GeneeStratton-Petter, they have a bka ead PaPers 'and in the organize- his def'orrh/ty, or melee the sore spots .
plastered and ineerweven and to softeeilennet in stem. It gives one an enbirely tieh of community bird clubs as a cf 34' sensitive •a°111'
lined that it is a lexurioes cradle in- new view of bird life. amlree of liaPPinees and the develop- eitYhe°rti yWoutiri loud tont or laughter, or
atfract attent1C11 bY
deed in which to raise the uncouth Birele. have 'the same attributes as meet of the best qualitMe of humanity,
looking little aestlinge. The parent humareheiegh They love, they bate, aleo as oneforrn of antidote to what 811°W pour egutlem by trying to mono -
birds place this nest so nicely in the they have their jealousies, they are the writer
crotch of a Bride or limbs that nothing festering parents or cateless ones. No ized forms 4 amusement," which are 1 ebaptly teens, "epee/menial_ Polize corivesation.
but continued rain tan harm it. To one knows this better than I; wile have benoming more and more common all c 1 ps,
erea ospects and ikr703-v-•
preteet them, we can make what is spent a my life of sixty years ie over the eountry, Home and loealized e ...egg ' - ee
known as a robin rest, nailing it high their study and care, 1 iv/ex/trinities tor healthy reereation iti for J. uzz.
m the tree to a good atout limb. This, There are VeTy few people who do the few spare home are a necessity, The International, Intaltate coeeeete
gives them arx added feeling, of see. net wieh to have 'birds else by and for exe_reeoygrniraessilvceonuanateiteriyty tnet. ed with the Dominion Departincih
curity. Then listen to their merry( they want as many differeet varieties' A In. • tr., 4 .44.. Agriculture -report)) that cablegrams
cheer -up! dieer-upl That mein anore as they can -attract—those that nest- 41- have been received giving the clap
than pay YOu for all the fruit they', on twigs and branches ancl those that' Ono of the ost progresswe e Ian ioes .Iun as gee in Be aerie
consume in t4 e er Years. • 1, /nettle their your/ amens- the pro„.1 tricts Canada is *that of Lake St. rind Suge-Slavia. as average in
The r •
obin robin redbreaet is one on our teetive leaves Of s' rubs and hedges., Jelin, Quebec, reports the Dorninion land, geariee, end Japan, as poor
largest song 'birds and the ruby.; We want even the ground -nesting type( Dairy and Cold storage breech. The in Austria, Czeoho-Slovalcia, Germ:ere •
throet hare/fling bird is our eern, and we shonld pawl& peeper netting. people in the distriet depend largely I-Iiingary, Netherlande and Potent,
ereeelest, and daiety fie tire flow&S I material alid nesting Sites for their' bit dairying and hog raitieg. Their and as eerie- peer in Alge.eia and Tenn,
from which it feeds. I partieuiat leid -of neat., They geo to /leaf; farens are well and neatly kept, some A leaser acreage lies been sown' in
The ruleyatletteets leas the sweets it, 'Where Materiel tO build with is Pleriti-, Wired, and lighted by electricitsr, the eercais this 'year compared with lee-
red aba oraage-coloa-ecl &wets and Mai' fill and Where there is Water bath for harria having eement ilages, iron star, year in the majority c,f the conntrtee,
neeirly alwaye be found near the bathing and drielcing, elriene, Water .bowl, and CI' b
hautte of the jeveel weed, bueighone3r- Do not pentit bird housees oa.• regis; litter eertiers. Lail year 40 heels
neeelo and trumpet, vino. This little they like the weathered wood Use coMPrising 615 echos were teSted
gem Oa 'Mtge le the only one of it e You -mix find woven. into all wild bird elenind Motabeteheime tea ban an av-
IdM
-found this eerie tne Ineoldea Talsta leng etrandecl, thort etraded, era,go of 5,207 lbs, of milk and 206.7
They always find their nicat dad honey caarse eed stKet meeterielle. Watch the lbe. of fat, in the spring eif this
together as tile instots thext are at, Oriole build, tvarnine oaa teats. Give year the provieelal dairy inspectors
stetted to the fleWells, 'Where the bum- the builidars flax for the long atranded had organized testing centred coin -
ming bii:tis gather honey awe the In- work, cut tip hersehair fat tin) prIsing 687. herde and 8,84'7 eowe.
abate then loV.0 to eat. The temper of nran,i),6a, twee foe the ebai•ee, floss, sr Choose neon). this eiserict Inehly
Itareraing birde preineetiee cotton wedding for the soft ----these f 1\1
15 wm OUC 01 og on z)nti eat, Tile distriet
tO ttie,ir size, as thee 1011. cloi.41 at au
Ion acres ea. in
Wheat in EUTOpO and over six mintlen
gees less in Canada arid the Tented
Statee •cannenied, India shows AO 111.
OrSSO ill rye; Canadne eciasa
and the 1..Tnited '8tits eh irierea-e in
barter Canada a very slight den.;s7.
Id oete,. end the lInif.ed States a d,s'i
ereaae of three million acres.
• We ;should eoreplain tete o,f, and re
fear tblagn ars praAleiti for every n o ,ed r its see:gory alld its ,opoct. mato, ouv 1 1' 4 • n le. 'I, '•
;hod tatiozalt,e11,/ noteeee, so et„.3;, one, eeeae, eee weaese, it le 'het early tee lateudee -alio dere* tee come tepee molt vatioty xhtvb rfrr itrouxia httathilt: rind 9ttir trot,* $altenInm' ter '
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