HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance Times, 1928-11-08, Page 6Wellington Mutual The
Insurance Co,
Established 184o
Head Office, Guelph, Ont.
Risks taken on all Glasse of insur-
ance at reasonable rates.
A$NER COSENS, Agent, Wingham
J. W. DODD
()Wee in Chisholm Block
FIRE, LIFE, ACCIDENT AND
--0 TiLEALTH INSURANCE' —
AND REAL ESTATE
°. 0, Box 360 Phone 240
4:lNGHAIVI, — ONTARIO
J. W. BUSHFIELD
Barrister, Solicitor, Notary, Etc.
Money to Loan
Office—Meyer Block; Wingham
Successor to Dudley Holmes
R. VANSTONE
BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, ETC.
Money to Loan at Lowest Rates
Wingham, Ontario
J. A. MORTON
BARRISTER, ETC.
Wingham, Ontario
DR. G. H. ROSS
Graduate Royal College of Dental
Surgeons
Graduate University of Toronto
Faculty of Dentistry
Office. nvec H. E. Isard's Store.
H. W • , 3ORNE, M. D.
n and Surgeon
Medics. •...,presentative D. S. C. R.
Phone 54 Wingham
Successor to Dr. W. R. Hambly
R. ROBT. C. REDMOND
31+1:.R.C.S, (ENG.) L.R.C.P. (Loud.)
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON'
DR. R. L. STEW AR.T
Graduate of University of Toronto, -
Faculty of Medicine; Licentiate of the '
Ontario College of Physicians and i
Surgeons.
Office in Chisholm Block
Josephine Street. Phone 29. t
~DR. G. W. HOWSON :
DENTIST i
Office over John Gaibraith's Store.
F. A. PARKER
OSTEOPATH
All Diseases Treated
Office adjoining residence next to
Anglican Church on Centre Street.
Sundays by appointment.
Osteopathy Electricity
Phone 272, Hours --g a.m. to 8 p.m.
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A. R.cit F. E. DUVAL .
Licensed Drugless Practitioners,
Chiropractic and Electra Therapy.
graduates of Canadian Chiropractic
College, Toronto, and National Col-
lege Chicago.
Office opposite Hamilton's Jewelry
Store, Main St.
NIOURS: 2-5, 7-8.30 p.m., and by
appointment.
.Mt of town Right cells re-,
. o,sded to. All 13a ees gt a deutia.1.
Phones. Office 3oo; Resilience 601-13,
J. ALVIN FOX
Registered Drugless Practitioner
CHIROPRACTIC AND
DRUGLESS PRACTICE
ELETRO-THERAPY
Hours: 2-5, 7-8., or by
appointment. Phone. egi.
D. H. McINNES
CHIROPRACTOR
ELECTRICITY •
Adjustments given for diseases of
all kinds; we specialize in dealing with
children. -Lady attendant. Night calls
responded to.
Office on Scott St;, Wingham, Ont.
Phone 150
GEORGE A. SIDDAL
—. BROKER.,
Money to lend on first ami second
mortgages on:farm and other real es-
tate properties at a reasonable. rate of
interest, also: on first' Chattel mart-
gages on stock and on personal notes,.
Afew farms on hand for sale or to
rent on easy terms,
Phone 73, Lucknow, Oct.
THOMAS FELLS
AUCTIONEER
REAL ESTATE SOLD
Athoroughknowledge of Farm
Stock
Phone 231, Wingham
�+
j� g BOYCE
iW,-Je4BO i Ctvr
PLUMBlnrr Awl) HEATING
hone 8in
S Night Phone 88
DRS. A. J. & A. W. IRW1N
DENTISTS
eke Macdou eek[. i.litthnsu
a
Yl„Y",,,,Y In n r,
A. J. ALr l
Phones; Office 106, Resid, 224.
Ptl'RNI'l.''TJRE DEALER
and
MINERAL DXRECTOR
Motor Equipment
WTNtxHAM -,-• ONTARIO
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Iii% NGiIA1Vi APVAN. E -TIMES
Thursday, November 8th 1928
1JI OVE Y OF RUBBER
MAYS IMPORTANT PART IN !4' fF
W RI,D TODAY.
'or More Than Three Centuries Lit.
tie Ctse Was Found for It 'IQntll
Vulcanization Was Discovered. by
Charles Goodyear.
More than four centuries ago,
,alien Columbus stood on the beach
on an island of the West Indies, he
saw the natives playing with a lively
ball. 'The incident marks the first
civilized notice of the use of rubber,
But the voyager, beyond a little
passing curiosity, took no interest in
the native plaything, and little
thought that it represented almost
untold wealth for those who came
after him to exploit it. The ball, he
poticed, bounded better than the
"wind balls of Castile,” and in reply
to the queries prompted by a mild
curiosity, he learned that the ball
was made from the dried juice of a
tree. The then unregarded juice of
'he jungle tree is now one of the
strand's most jealously fought for
possessions.
For more than three centuries the
world found little or no use far rub-
ber, "India rubber," as it has been
called, from the place where it was
first known to civilization.
To -day football, tennis, and golf
hospital equipment, electrical insula-
tion, fire and rain protection, and
countless other human interests and
activities are dependent on rubber.
Only in the last twenty years, since
.m:, automobile, has rubber been one
of the major industrial, commercial
+ri chemical interests of the globe.
In this new romance England
Led America have played sharply
lstinet roles. England early saw
u rubber a crop to be planted and
alt.ivated. The United States, worry -
tug no more about source and supply
hat if rubber had been heavenly
rrunna, put its immense inventive
,emus to work on rubber manufac-
ures. From this long-standing dif-
erence in national psychology has
mashed the conflict to -day,
The .history of rubber might be
coked upon as a slowly developiu;
Irama in four acts. The first and
ongest—the three centuries of dis-
every and idleness — was really
my a prelude. Then the only alters
were a few fever -racked natives of
lie Brazilian jungle and an occasion -
1 inquiring experimenting white
can.
With the lone American who, by
nventing the process of vulcaniz-
tilion, made possible the infinite
rain of rubber manufactures, the
econd act may be said to have begun.
Two generations later, with the
uccessful cultivation of rubber in the
Far East, came the third, or British,
et. The fourth or modern one, ush-
red in by a motor horn, is mainly
he interaction of these two forces.
When a century had passed from
he time the curtain rose on the dra-
va of rubber on the beach in Haiti,
sys a writer in the New York Times
lagazine,the Portuguese had reach -
the Amazon, and seen its giant
el trees, from the juice of which
lie natives made waterproof shoes.
But it was not until the eighteenth
entury that a French botanist - ex
lorer identified the Brazilian Hevea
se, and described the native way of
sing the gum to waterproof cloth.
ater, Brazil sent the Eine of Por -
gal a full set of rubber clothes.
By 1770 a ball'of the new material
Ft • its way to England, where Jos-
hpPriestley, the discoverer of oxy-
en, named it rubber, because, it
ould rub out pencil marks, Int-
�nediately it had a boom among the
rtists, and the price touched the
ighest mark ever recorded — three
hiilings for a cubic inch.
Early in 1800 Brazil was exporting
rt shoes and water -bottles, and
he first factories for making water -
roof cloth were started in England
nd Americo, including the famous
or • of Mackintosh, who gave his
DE to the rain coat. But all these
roduets were of little use except in
he mildest of weather. In summer
ey would melt and run. In winter
hey stood out stiffly like crackly
nus,
Charles Goodyear, a Yankee hard-
WE • merchant gone bankrupt, ar-
ested for debt in Philadelphia, and
CO. • to live within the prison
units while struggling It, keep out of
ail itself, now enters upon the scene.
Prison did not lessen his interest
rubber, and there he worked. He
roe his first pound of India rub-
• and began years of unsuccessful
periment. He heated his rubber
er the kitchen fire, kneaded it and
fled it out with the family rolling
n. Magnesia, lime, aqua fortis—.
pious chemicals be Combined with
i the effort to find one that would
ep it in stable consistency,
With aqua fortis he had seemingly
oduced. a waterproof cloth that.
uld not melt, He took his spec], Swallow ens to Washington, and showe
the to President Jackson, Who gay
the a written Commendation.
But aqua fortis cured only the sur f
e, For thicker rubber it was a
lure. Selling evefything he had
pay his debts, the inventor turned
a in, ill and poor, to his lonely ex -
meets,
One day in 1839, he teased a piece
rubber, combined with sulphur^,
o the kitchen stove. When late.
looked at the charred remains he
id to his delight that it stretched
ply,, without breaking, and was no
;4i • sticky, But would the rubber
ul the cold? lie seal M **t
clam' that vfrirtter night, Next
n erring it was still unchanged. He
and discovered the process whlCh lie
called vuleanisauon,
aroone
en
George
Marsh
der the stars, before "the light died,
the sled from Elkwan sighted the
buildings of Fort Albany.
As Garth and Etienne entered the
trade room, Cameron, curious of the
result of their mission, called: "Well,
well, what's tlue news from the island?
Did you get across the ice?"
"Yes,,' we got across a week before
Christmas, but had a tough time,"
Guthrie dissembled gravely, nudging
Etienne,
"Didn't see how you could do any
good going. over there. Your man
COPYRIGHT by The PENN PUBLISHING CO
SYNOPSIS
CHAPTER 1,—Garth Guthrie,
adian war veteran, having to live
the open on account of weaken
lungs, is factor of a Hudson's B
post at Elkwan. He came back fr
the conflict with a permanently sc
red face, which he realizes cost h
the Iove of his fiancee, Edith
coner. Sir Charles Guthrie, his b
ther, is a millionaire war profiteer.
CHAPTER IL—With Etienne S
anne, hafbreed; his firm friend, Gar
meets Doctor Quarrier, geologist, a
his sister Joan. Their schooner h
drifted ashore, Quarrier complains
has been robbed by a man known
"Laughing McDonald" or to the In
ians as "McDonald Hal Ha!" beca.
of a scar which gives him a perpe
ual grin. McDonald is Garth's co
petitor for the fur trade. At Elkw
an Indian girl, Ninda, tuberculos
victim, whom Garth has befriended,
dying. Quarrier hints that Ninda
Garth's mistress, which is hotly r
sented. Joan, trained war nurse, car
for Ninda, but the girl dies.
CHAPTER III.—Garth tells Joa
part of the reasons for his presen
at Elkwan. He takes the Quarrie
to Albany, from whence they can pr
ceed to Montreal. Charles Guth
writes reproaching his brother for n
coming home. Charles' wife assure
him Ethel still loves him, but Gart
in his heart knows better. His sea
red face has separated them.
CHAPTER IV—Three of McDo
aid's party visit Elkwan seeking t
buy gun shells. From them Gart
learns of evil talk among the Indian
concerning him and Ninda, and rea
izes Quarrier will spread his versio
of the affair.
Chapter V.—With Etienne's het
Garth wins the friendship of San
Souci, "medicine man" and treat
chief of the Crees, and gets his pro
mise to persuade the Crees to talc
their furs to Elkwan instead of to Mc
Donald, Garth is ambushed by Jo
Mokoman, Ninda's reputed father,
whom the factor had driven from
EIkwan, "Shot" Garth's airedale com-
panion on many battlefields in France,
saves him, and the Indian is taken, a
prisoner, to Elkwan.
Chapter VI.—Garth sends Mokoman
to McDonald with a message of de-
fiance, and the war is on.
CHAPTER VII—Garth. hails with
joy the freezing of the strait, which
will enable Souci.'s followers to bring
their furs to Elkwan without difficul-
ty, Etienne craftily spreads reports
that McDonald and his schooner are
bewitched, and evil will befall all who
trade with him.
CHAPTER VIII, --Waiting in am-
bush to shoot Garth, Joe Mokoman is
attacked and killed by Shot. At a
"pow -wow" held by his orders Souci
convinces the Indians that McDonald
is the friend of demons and to be a-
voided. The chief counsels them to
take their furs to Elkwan, thus assur-
ing the factor of trade which will es-
tablish a record for the post.
Ca-
in
ed
ay
om
ar-
im
Fal-
ro-
av-
th
rid
as
he
as
use
t-
m -
an
is
is
is
e -
es
n
ce
rs
0 -
le
of
s
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r-
n�
0
iT
s
1-
n
p
1
y
e
e
NOW GO ON WITH THE STORY
Rising in disgust, Guthrie paced the
floor. "Merciful heavens! She's will-
ing to forget the past, Poor, shallow,
scheming Ethel! Rather than lose
brother-in-law Charles, you cray-fish,
eat humble -pie, grovel on your knees,
'Was it a French girl or a nurse?"
he quoted scathingly, "Ready to
allow that, too, are you ,my dear?"
e Guthrie finished the letter. So Eth-
el Falconer waited with open arms
- or the prodigal lover. But, unlike
the son of the tale, the prodigal lover
was not returning.
Picking up and.finishing the crum-
pled letter of Charles, Garth learned
that, inasmuch as he had disgraced
the family name and ignored the fern -
r
Personal Health Association.
Education in the elements of
health is the object of a new "Por..
canal Health Association" in Great
Britain. its 500 members study the
necessity of such things as pure ate,
sunlight, rest, and suitable reek
Won,
fly wishes, the Gtithrie family would
proceed to try to forget its black
With a smile of contempt Garth
opened the door of the sheet -iron
Stove and tossed in the letter. Clare's
he would answer -=-good-hearted, well-
meaning Clara, who alone had sensed
his condition and his unhappiness, on
Ms return home. 'Then raising Ms
arms and expelling a deep breath of
relief, he said: "Thank God, that's
overt And now—"
Pre took the letter of Joan Quarrier
from the tree and eagerly opened it;
"Dear, Mr. Exile:
W. N. U,
SEP.V:CE
"Have you kept your .promise? Is
this the last letter to be read? I wish
you a very happy Christmas, but just
how that would be possible up there
on your frozen west coast is difficult
to imagine. However, I hope you will
not be lonely with thoughts of home
and what you have so stubbornly
turned from."
Garth's brows knotted in thought.
"Of course," he surmised," she must
know about Ethel since her brother
had met Charles—had heard of the
engagements and his strange actions.
But if she thought him, still engaged,
why did she write?"
Joan continued:
"My winter has been an active one,
working in a school for homeless chil-
dren. Poor things. They 'need all
one can give them. It has not been
as uninteresting as it sounds. Every-
thing is so new and strange.
"But, you, when are you coming
back to your kind, Mr. Exile? You
must be wonderfully well after two
years—and they are still waiting for
you,
"Again my deepest gratitude for
your hospitality to the Shipwrecked."
Garth. finished the letter with a
groan of disappointemnt, "She's
heard a fine tale from the family, and
her brother's version wouldn't help
it any," he muttered. "Doesn't speak
of meeting them, though. She, in a
school for homeless children—"
It was evident to Guthrie from the
reserved tone of Joan Quarrier's let-
ter that she had heard of his engag-
ment to Ethel, and it also quite as
clear that she was ignorant of the
color of the story Quarrier had re-
tailed to Charles. To this, he realized,
Joan Quarrier would give instant and
flat denial but she : was not even in
Montreal—would never meet the
Guthries. And after all, what did ,it
matter? He was through with them
—his smug brother, and'the girl who
had lost him when she stared in hor-
ror at his scarred cheek that day when
CHAPTER X
The New Year's festivities and the
trade were over at Elkwan. The dance
in the sleephouse, for which Etienne,
seated high on a sugar barrel, pro-
vided- the music from an ancient and
scarred violin, had passed off without
compelling the interference of the
factor as peacemaker. The custom-
ary present of sugar and flour, tea
and pork, had been given each fam-
ily of hunters and the Crees had feas-
ted and gossiped to their hearts' con-
tent,,oblivious of bitter moons to come
on far trap -lines when, if game were
hard to find, their children would
whimper with.hunger. The last of
the dog -teams had jingled up the riv-
er trail or down the delta bound for
Akimiski. Thanks to Souci, it had
been an unheard of trade which had
come to the little post. Not only had
he brought across the ice the Elkwan
Crees but some from ICapiskau anti
Attawapiskat, as well. A good joke
on Graham and Boucher.
For a week • Garth and Etienne were
busy sorting. and pressing the fur,
which was to go by sled immediately
to Albany.
"Twenty-eight thousand dollars,"
said the factor as he finished checking
his list. "Our little trips inland after
Souci and over to the island were
rather worth while, my friend,"
Etienne grinned. "No leetle post
laic' dis evair mak' dat trade on dis
bay. Dey geeve you bigger place
soon, You talc' Etienne Savanne wid
yo?"
"Take you with me, you old villian?
How could I get along without you?,'
You're responsible for this catch of
fur, and you know it."
Savanne gravely shook his head.
"Eet was you who talc' de chance on
de riviere to fin' Saudi. W'en we go
to Albanee I tell demi: peopl' dat de
new man at Elkwan ees hell on catch
de fur,"
Guthrie stopped to laugh at the se-
rious half-breed, Of. the loyalty of
his head man, who had' taught hint
practically all he knew about pelts, he
had had ample proof.
Down the coast'over the sea -ice
travelled the sled loaded with the
Christmas trade. At fapiskau, where
the early January dusk overtook them,
they turned up the delta to.the post
to pass 'the night with the `surprised
Boucher, whose Tndinns at Akffmiski
had left him. to trade with. McDonald.
Starting the following morning un-
"It Sure Grinds Me to Think of That
McDonald Coming in Here"
failed to hold any of the Elkwan peo-
ple, then?" surmised the disappointed
Cameron. "Same way with Attawap-
iskat and ICapiskau—they lost most
of their people -went to the schooner.
It sure grinds me to think of that Mc-
Donald coming in here and taking all
that fur."
"Well, he outbids us for it, and it's
only human in the Indians to let him
have it. How much is the whole is-
land trade worth in an average year,
anyway?" suddenly asked Garth.
"Let's see," said Cameron, scratch-'
ing his grizzled head. "Urn, I should
say that it runs about two hundred
fox skins, all kinds."
"Well, Mr. Cameron," drawled the
factor of Elkwan, "I've got half of it
out on the sled then,"
"What?" Cameron stared stupidly
into the twinkling eyes of the man
before hint. "Thought you said you
didn't—half of it? What d'yuh mean,
half of it? Half of what?" sputtered
the puzzled trader.
"Why half of the Akimislci trade,
We got a hundred skins."
'You got a hundred—? Why, man,
you said you didn't hold 'em -your.
people, Are youcrazy, Guthrie?
cried the excited Cameron.
Unable to contain his mirth, Etien
rue exploded at the far end of th
trade counter, as Garth replied: "You
took it for 'granted that we. failed,
didn't say we fell down," chaffed
Guthrie.
"For heaven's sake, man stop your
'fooling and tell me the truth. Do you
mean• to say that you've >'ot a hun-
dred fox skins front Akinri ki on that
sled out there?" demanded Cameron.
"I do."
"1sleli--I'll be—skinned alive?" And
the dazed trader stood, fists on hips
gaping at the grinning Garth and Et-
ienne,
"How in Jehoshaphat did you do
it? You got 'em after all, with Souci?"
"Souci 'and Etienne, here scared
them to death,"
Then, when the fur packs had been
brought in and the dogs fed, Guthrie
told the story.
"Do you realize, major, that this is
the largest Christmas trade ever made
by a subsidiary post of Albany? Your
scheme and your nerve in seeing it
through make the rest up the coast
look like pretty dead people. My
heartiest congratulations!" The fac-
" a personal tinge—was in the nature
of a defense of the maimed legions;.,
- and said quietly: "No, of course not,,,
e but this McDonald sailed out of St.::
Johns. Queer if he should be the -
bird
T bird they're after,".
"How many police will they send!
on this case?"
"Oh, not' more than two."
"I'm sorry for them, then. They'de
never come back. Do you think that
two men can go to that schooner in
Seal cove end get McDonald, if he's
the guilty man? He wouldn't be tak-
en alive -rand ,I've a notion that
isn't worth much to McDonald Hak:'
Ha!
"Why, you :seem to sort of sympa-
thize with this pirate who's stealing
our trade," objected the other.
The gray eyes of the factor of Elk-
wan'held those of Cameron in a pene-
trating look, as' he said—"I do."
The brooding face of the man with-.:
the scarred cheek sought the window.
The tragedy of the man at Seal Cove, .
if he proved to be the Nova Scotian
soldier wanted by the police, was,' he•
realized, simply the story of Garth
Guthrie in an exaggerated form, The•
wife he had come house to, like Ethel
had turned front his mutilated face—
lacked the womanhood to shield him
j• with her heart from the mockery of '
an unfeeling world. How many of
the Canadian maimed, he wondered,
' the broken, the crippled, had walked
in Gethsemane with Garth Guthrie
and Laughing McDonald? How many
had seen veiled horror in the eyes of"
those they `loved?
"Well, I sympathize with any man
whose wife goes wrong," the voice of
Cameron went on,, after a pause, "but
that don't justify murder, Guthrie."
I "I'm not so sure,"was the quiet
response, ""when a man comes home'
with a comic mask for a face, that
he isn't justified in killing both hiss
wife and the man she turns to. Put
yourself in his place, Cameron. Even
the children on the streets must have
mocked him, as he passed. Think of
the hell he lived through—then she,
his refuge and his anchor—fails hint."'
Again Cameron felt that the man
championing the unknown McDonald';
was making the case his own. That
Guthrie was sensitive of his scarred'.
cheek he already was aware and it
irritated the older man into blurting
outright: "Guthrie, don't take offense
at what I'm going to say, but it seems.
to me that you must be vain as a girl"
to have that scar always on your
mind, Why, man, you're handsome.
enough to carry a 'dozen stars. No-
body ever thinks of it, except to envy -
your war record,"
Guthrie's mouth curled slightly in'
answer: "Man, I've forgotten all a-
bout that scar, but I can't forget the
nen who were not so lucky."
(To be continued).
't
i,
s
t
i
ai
e
d
I
t
0
for of. Albany grasped Guthrie's hand,
"The men who turned this trick are
Etienne and old Souci," protested
Garth. "I don't want you to forget
them. I did little."
Cameron slapped the proud half-
breed on the back, "No fear of -my
forgetting Etienne Savanne. He's
worked with me too many years. Now
I wish you'd listen to what they write
front Moose.
The Albany factor went to his desk
and, returning.with a letter, read to
Guthrie:
"The Montreal office has got the'
idea that this free-trader, McDonald, I
may be the man wanted in Nova Sco-
tia
for a murder committed about
three years ago. A returned soldier
struck and killed a man supposed to
be his wife's lover. He was traced i
to Newfoundland. According to Mc-
Mann at Charlton island, the descrip-
tion of the soldier tallies with the ap- I
p.earance of this Laughing McDonald.
I have written Montreal that the I
schooner is wintering on this coast, I I
expect the provincial police will show'
up here soon to investigate." t
"Now, what d'you think of that?"
•
demanded Cameron of the man whose
thoughts were centered on the home-
coming of a soldier with disfigured
face—a face repulsive, unbearable to
the woman whose weakness had -caus-
ed the murder.
There must be ten thousand men in
Canada with scarred faces, Cameron. '
Because' Laughing McDonald happens
to have one doesn't make him the
murderer." 1
i
Cameron sensed that the reply had
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Wingham AdvanceoTw
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