HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance Times, 1931-05-21, Page 7Thursday, May 21st, lfifl
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FARM NEWS
AND VIEWS
Published by direction' of Hon.
Robt. Weir, Minister of Agri-
culture, Ottawa, 1931
Shrubbery Adds Charm
Carefully planted shrtibbery adds
charm and value to the home. Au-
thorities agree that best effects are
secured by confining the shrubs to
the border and tothe baseof the
dwelling,leaving an open lawn. In
foundation planting shrubs of differ-
ent heights should be chosen and the
planting arranged' irregularly and so
placed as to conceal the alignment
•
*4„,,,, without completely covering the
foundation.
Suitable shrubs are. described by
the Dominion Hortidulturist in the
federal Department of Agriculture
bulletin No. 89, which also tells how
to go about the planting.
,Keeps Feed Cost Down
Suceulent pasture and green feeds
bring down the feed costs in hog rais-,
ing. Not only do these supply cheap
nutriment but they give thrift, en-
suring profitable gains from the rich-
er feed.
According to the federal Depart-
ment of Agriculture hogs turned into
rape when six to eight inches high,
saves the farmer more than . one hun-
dred pounds of meal with every one
hundred pounds of gain.
Alfalfa and red clover are both re-
lished but according to Experimental
Farm authorities alfalfa is more ac-
ceptable, particularly when fed in the
quite young stage.
Hedges Add' Beauty When Planted.
Right
Forty years' experience with hedg-
es on Experimental Farms has af-
forded a wealth of information on
hedges. • Of 136 species and .variet-
ies that have been tested 84 have sur-
vived the rigours of climate andtest
for, suitability at the Central. Farm.
The information thus •afforded has
been set down in a bulletin of forty-
four pages written by the .Dominion
Horticulturist. The lessons, drawn
from experience in all of the prov-
inces, bring out the varieties useful
foi• windbreaks, screens, .property di-
visions, and purely ornameirtal pur-
poses.
Tobacco for the Sheep
Losses from unthriftiness . due to
internal parasites in sheep may be
reduced by the feeding of tobacco
to: the flock. The tobacco {s given
with salt in the proportion of ten
pounds of salt to one of crashed to-
bacco leaf, The leaf should be dried
so that it may be broken up in a
size equal to wheat bran, This when
mixed with the salt, slightly moist-
ened, forms a cake which the sheep
will lick when placedbefore them in
the •field or pen. This: recommenda-
tion
tion is made by Dr. Lionel Steven-
son, author of the federal bulletin
"Common Animal Parasites Injurious
to Sheep in Eastern Canada," in
which be states that fora flock un-
used to the tobacco a slightly Jess
prpot•tion of tobacco should be used
for a week or two at the beginning':.
Fruits and Vegetables Preserved by
Freezing
Discovery of a process to prevent
the 'fermentation of fruits and vege
tables frozen for storage, has been
announced bytheBritish Department
of Scientific and Industrial Research,
states the federal Department •of Ag-
riculture in its Cold Storage .Newslet-
ter for April. It has been found that
if vegetables are boiled or partially
cooked before they are frozen their
colour and flavourwill be preserved
unimpaired. Boiling, it has been dis-
covered, destroys the enzymes com-
pletely and permanently, leaving the
vegetabls in such a condition that
they may be safely frozen and stored
in suitable containers, either under
liquid covering or exposed to the air.
• Useful ,but Expensive
Mulching growing vegetables with
paper, tested at ten Experimental
Stations, proved that most vegetable
crops are improved by this system,
which eliminates the necessity for
cultivation. Such heat -loving plants
as the cucumber, melon, pepper and
tomato showed the• .most substantial
increases in yield. According to the
Director of Experimental Farms Sys-
tem of the Department of Agricul-
ture at Ottawa, the cost of the paper
is high, making its economical case
very doubtful in most cases. It is al-
so pointed out that it is difficult to
keep the paper from being blown
about by the wind.
East and West Meet
The receipt , in Montreal recently
of• four carloads, eighty head, of beef
cattle from the Macleay ranch at
High River, Alberta, marks the
'.rounding •out of the Beef Grading
Policy of the Dominion Department
of Agriculture. A beautiful' lot of
cattle, fifty-four head graded Red and
twenty-four Blue; they proved a spe-
cial feature in chain store merchan-
tlizing in which quality is featured.
In no place in Canada is "branded
beef" more popular, or growing more
rapidly in popular favor than in Mon-
treal.
e
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Rain and sleet, sun arid
snow, heat and cold -elements
that play havoc with ordinary
fence, have small effect on
"OJI»W*Y'' Farm Fence.
Every foot of wire that goes
into it As protected by Zinc
insulation. .
Only ` Full No. 9 Gauge
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immersions by the Preece
Immersion Test, is used in
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Made of Copper -Bearing Four One -Minute Wire
When erected with Banner Steel Fence
Posts and National Expanding Anchor Dirt
Set End and Corner Posts, it gives - you
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• Critical Time for Bees
The spring of the year is a critical
time for the apiarist. Unless the
weather is suitable for the opening.,
of flowers the bees may suffer for
From Headaches
Colds and Sore Throat
Neuritis, Neuralgia
Don't be a chronic sufferer iron'
headaches, or any other pain. There
Is hardly an ache or pain Bayer
Aspirin tablets can't relieve; they are
a great comfort to women who suffer
periodically. They are always to be
oiled on for breaking up colds.
It may be only a simple headache;
'or it may be neuralgia or neuritis
rheumatism. Bayer Aspirin is st
the sensible thing to take. Just be
certain it's Bayer you're takingi
It does not hurt the heart. Get the
genuine tablets, in this familiar
package for the pocket.
UE'X'ARE CSF IMITATIONS
ILI
want of food, which is necessary for
the strengthening of the colonies for
their summer's work. According to
the Federal Department of Agricul-
ture the colonies should be examined
weekly, weather permitting or fort-
nightly lif the weather has been cool
during the spring. This examination
rieccssary to determine that the
broodnest is expanding properly, and
to see that the bees are gradually
consuming the stores and replacing
there with brood. It -is important
that the bees have a reserve store of
a few pounds to carry them over a
period of unfavourable weather and
a shortage ;of nectar. Explicit in-
structions for the handling of 'tile ap-
iary at this or at other seasons of
the year are contained in Bulletin
No. 33 of the Department of Agri-
culture.
Summer Home for Hogs
According to the Federal Depart-
ment of Agriculture the hog does not
require an expensive home. Not on-
ly that, but best results are actually
obtained from the cheaper equipment.
Two or three cabins, and a box -stall
for the; farrow sow, will supply the
necessaryhousing in the case of the
farmer who grows a few hogs. The
kind of cabin successfully used on the
Experimental Farms is constructed of
strong though`•relatively tight Mater-
ial, and provided with hinged sides
for the free passage of air in the sum-
mer season. It is built on runners 50
as to be easily shifted from one place
to another.
The A -shaped cabin is stibieot tci
damage by the pr•r.sstrre of .the hogs
fr•oni the, inside. The upright cabin
with peaked roof will last for years.
The. Department issues a eircltllat
giving the sped{tcations for a sttiisfile
stnnmer home which, when tightened
up and properly protected, makes•an
all -year hog house,
Why Hens Stop Laying
A flock that has laid heavily during
the. winter will generally slow up to-
ward the middle of the summer when
they begin to moult, but when the
egg yield drops rapidly until it prac-
tically ceases without any apparent
reason, then suspect vermin. Body
lice,, which remain an the birds, and
the red unite which infests the poultry
house during the day, returning to
the birds, at roosting time, cause
heavy losses. Mr. F. C. Elford, Do-
minion Poultry I-Tusbandman, recant -
mends for the former dusting the
birds with lice powder and applying:
Blue Ointment beneath the wings;,
and for the red mite he recommends
a strong solution of enoleum, or any
other creolin preparation, applied to
the cracks in the roosts and nest box-
es at regular intervals throughout the
sununer. Coal oil applied in similar
fashion at intervals is also recom-
mended,
Love is thequality that keeps
from noticing how impatiently
brothers are waiting to elect
Santa Claus.
.Maitland Creamery
CREAM
Our Trucks Aren the Road
can the office e and we will gladly arrange
Pick-up Service
Pool Eggs Advance Pay*nent
this week a 10
•
THE UNITED FARMERS' CO.O1 E l ATIVE
COMPANY, LIMITED,
Wingham, Ontario.
Phone 271
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