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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance Times, 1935-05-30, Page 1::Single. Copies Five Cents With Which Is Amalgamated The Gerrie Vidette and Wroxeter News, WINGHAM, ONTARIO, 'THURSDAY, MAY 30th, 1935 Subscriptions $2.00 Per Year PUPILS MARK EMPIRE DAY • Splendid: Demonstration Givenby the Public School Students. A large number of parents of the public school`' thoroughly enjoyed the fine demonstration at the ,public -school grounds on ,Thursday after- noon, which marked Empire Day. The classes formed up on the school campus and marched by the Flag in column, Bill Sturdy taking the salute. Mr. Posliff lead the parade with his class and the other classes followed in order ,each being in charge -,of one of the boys from Mr. Posliff's room. The march past was splendidly done by all classes. The pupils then formed a square in the centre of the grounds and gauzes were played by each room with one of the older boys as referee. The ;games, consisted of French tag, relay races ,etc., and caused considerable <excitement for those participating and a great deal of pleasure for the spec - gators. The Maypole Dance was staged by girls and boys of the senior rooms .and it was a treat to see these child- ren taking their parts so cleverly. May Queen. Clowned The crowning of the May Queen, Mabel Fothergill, senior fourth room, who had been chosen by the pupils, was excellently executed. The dignif- ied manner with which .she and her attendants paraded from the school to the platform where the crowning cer- emonies took place, was truly most delightful. Her attendants were, Jun- ior fourth room, Noreen Benedict for Ruth Hamilton who was indisposed; `Senior 3rd, Ann VanWyck; Junior 3rd Grace Hingston; Senior 2nd, Grace Parker; Junior 2nd Joyce Walker.; Senior lst, Grace Bailey; Pruner, Mil= ton Brown, Crown Bearer. During the 'crowning ceremonies the pupils of Miss Reynolds and Miss Farquhar - son's room sang "The Crowning of the Queen." The pupils were then formedup near the school and Mr. Posliff gave thema brief Empire Day 'address. He reminded the children that this was Jubilee year, that King George V. and his Queen, diad for 25 years reigned successfully over the Empire. He em- phasized the fact that they should be. proud to be a part of the British Em- pire. He told them how the Empire on which the sun never sets, is self- sustaining. Everything that is needed by our people is grown, raised, mined or manufactured within the Empire. The most important part of the Em- pire are the boys and girls as they are really the greaest asset and great- est part of the wealth of the whole ' Empire. Mr. Posliff stressed the fact that no Empire affords such possib- ilities and opportunities as the Brit- ish Empire. The great desire of the King and Queen is for peace and he sincerely hoped all the boys and girls will see nothing but peace during their life -time. He urged. the children to turn their minds toward. peace and be peaceful one to another. Following the singing of ."God Save the King" baseball and other games were played. Passed Examinations Miss, Reta Mastic successfully pass- ed her second year B.A. examinations at Queen's University. DECISION AGAINST NRA IS GIVEN The NRA, its vast code structure tumbled by a sweeping. United States Supreme Court decision of unconsti- tutionality, "Monday night suspended "allmethods of compulsory enforce- ment." Acting a few hours after the high. court held unanimously President Roosevelt had been given too rnuch "unfettered" authority in proclaiming codes, and code provisions went too far in regulations affecting intra -state commerce, the Newt Deal ad.rninistra- tion took two preliminary steps, Donald, Richberg, NRA administra- tor, after a conference with President Roosevelt, issued a plea that employ- ers continue to operate under their codes until some new structure could be reared. - In the same statement Richberg added:' "This decision of the court snakes codes of fair coxn'petition unenforce- able as a matter of law, and in defer- ence to that ruling all methods of compulsory" enforcement of the codes will be immediately suspended, JAILBREAKS BLAMED FOR CAR THEFT H',;' Campbell's Car Not Yet Founds `Archie Hyatt, notorious jailbreaker and his companion, Bernaard Leavey, are believed to be the parties who took Herb,: Campbell's car from his driveway' on Tuesday night last week and which has not yet been found. This pair of desperadoes recently broke out of Frontenac jail and are believed to have reached Wingham with stolen cars, orie of which, a big Buick, from Whitby, they left behind them here, when they stole Herb's car. There have been numerous thefts in this district during the last week, at Listowel, Monkton, Mitchell and Gorrie, and this Pair of bad men are getting the blame for this activity. They were believedto have been seen in Listowel Sunday night and if they continue to stay in this district it is expected they will shortly be arrested. BASEBALL GAME WAS CALLED OFF The Scheduled game between God- erich and the local Indians at the Town Park was called off on Mon- day on account 'of rain. It was too bad that this first game in the Bruce League had to be postponed but the country in general welcomed the rain which was needed badly and will do no end of good. TRAFFIC OFFICER HERE SATURDAY Traffic Officer Lever, of Clinton, was a caller in these parts on Satur- day afternoon and evening. He had a regular f, eld day .tearing up and down Main Street looking for'those who are careless with the traffic laws. He stopped many but so far we have i not heard of any blue papers being handed out. But you had better 'check over the old bus and see that the lights, brakes, etc., are O.K. or the traffic officer will get you if you don't watch out. MASONS ATTENDED DIVINE SERVICE Rev. E. L. Roberts Preached Inspir- ing Service. The members of Wingham Lodge A.F, and A.M. 286 attended divine ser- vice in St, .Paul's Anglican Church on Sunday, evening. Visiting brethren from Brussels, including Rt, Wor. Bro. R. J. Bowman, D.D.G.M., Tees- water, Lucknow, Listowel, Wroxeter, and Cargill, were in attendance. Rev. Mr, Roberts chose for the Scripture lesson the 7th chapter, 2nd. Book of Chronicles and the 4th chap- ter, 1st Epistle General of John. , His text was part of the 16th verse, 21st chapter St. John the Divine"And the city .l,eth foursquare." Mr. Roberts welcomed the Masons most heartily to this service and ex- pressed the hope. that they receive some inspiration from the sermon. He. said the Masons are ever striving to- ward the City as it is to be and they are great because their ideals are to build. He told of King Solomon and his temple and how this temple exem- plified the deity...Speaking of the :per- iod of great cathedral building in England, France and Germany, he said the laymen were responsible for their erection as well as ecclesiastics. The city that is foursquare is the ideal city and God. is not only Love but Light. • The four chief walls of speculative Masonry, Mr. Roberts said, were Ed- ucation, Patriotism, Good Will and Faith. Education is development of character and nobility, the search for God. Patriotism is a sacred trust, made up of three parts, loyalty to God, loyalty to the King, loyalty to our fellowmen. Good will and broth- erly love one must have in his heart. Masons should teach brotherly love as Christ did, as their influence is felt n practically every country of the world. Faith is like the cement of love that binds all the forgone to- gether. It is the principal of our com- mon life and gives value to any man. No man can build well or complete a city foursquare unless he has faith. In closing he said a Mason's .duty was to further education, uphold pat- riotism, demonstrate brotherly love, arouse and strengthen faith. Mr. J. R. M. Spittal sang "In the Land of Fadeless Day" and the offer- tory anthem was "Seek ye the Lord", the solo part being taken by Mr. C. Templeman. A Million Dollar Rain The rain on Monday ,afternoon and night was surely welcome after the continued dry speel of nearly a month, It \vas in common called a million dollar rain and will certainly be of greatbenefit to the crops in this vie- ,' inity. Charged with Bootlegging When the regulation -requiring a two-year Normal course for teachers came into effect several years ago, Harry Garniss, 28, East Wawanosh 'rural school teacher, was forced to resign and has since been out of em- ployment. He, was, arrested by Con- stable John' Ferguson on a charge of bootlegging, and was admitted to $500 bail to appear Thursday.- 161st Battalion Reunion A Reunion of the 161st Battalion will be, held. in Clinton on August 3rd, 4th and 5th. Canon Scott, - Senior Chaplain of the Canadian Corps will officiate at a Druni Head Service to be held on Sunday, Aug. 4th. All ex - service men of the county are co`� -dial- ly invited to attend. Further partic- ulars. will be announced at a later date. Whitechurch Won Ball Game The fottrth game of the. Maitland •League schedule was played in White- church on Saturday, May 25th, with Dungannon the visiting team. Dun- gannon was held scoreless for four in- nings while the home boys were ,pounding the •offerings of E. Harris for 16 runs. The game was called in the sixth inning owing to darkness, the final score being 28-5. Batteries were: Dungannon: E, Harris p, F. Pentland c; Whitechurch, J: Garton p, J. Pollock p, G. Garton c, The Beautiful Month of June and "White 'Shoes" Possibly no month in the whole year is more tally enjoyed than the beautiful tnonth of June, with the lux- uriant growth of the grass, the blos- soming of the trees, the shootiti • up- ward g 1 ward of the fields ofgrain, etc, Is it any wonder that Jane is the month of Weddings and ` White Shoes? Speaking of White Shoes we just wish to again rernitid our customers that June is the "peak month" in other words our selection is now "at its best" and we invite inspection of the "most comprehensive selection showti in these parts." Willis' Shoe Stole Phone 129, .Win ghatn. Anniversary Services Will be held in Calvin Presbyterian Church, East Wawanosh, on Sunday, June 2nd. Rev, G. M. Dunn, of Tor- onto, will take charge of the services at 11 a.m. and 7.30 p.m. Residing in Wingham ..u4Ir. R. J. Deachman, Liberal. Can- didate for Huron North, is making the Queen's Hotel here his headquarters. He fired the first gun in his campaign when he held a meeting in Goderich Tuesday evening under the auspices of the Goderich 20th Century Claib. Quintuplets One Year Old On Tuesday, May 28th, the world- famous Dionne Quintuplets were one year old. These babies, wonders of the world, are all healthy and great credit for this is due Dr. A. R. Dafoe and his capable assistants. These bab- ies have created a world wide stir, especially in the United States, and it is expected that thousands of tour- ists' will visit northern Ontario to sea these celebrated, babies this year. ATTENDED MEETING IN ,CLINTON Turnberry Agricultural Society Call for Entries in Boys' Foal Club On Wednesday of last week fifteen of the officers and directors of the Turnberry Agricultural Society at- tended a meeting of officers and dir- ectors 'of fall fairs held in Clinton. They heard a most inspiring address on "Agricultural Societies and Their Responsibilities," The Trrnberry Agricultural Society are sponsoring a Boys' Foal Club this years and are desirous of having as many boys as possible enter. The Calf Club held during the last three years was a fine success and the society is looking forward to this club being eV 'en larger. Any person wishing information re this Foal Club can obtain satire from W, J. Greer, the Secretar•.y, or any of the directors. GOLF MATCH AT ALPS ON FRIDAY Captain McAvoy's Team Wins from Vice Captain Dr. Howson's Team. Althoughplay hams been enjoyed for some time at 'the Alps. Golf Course the official opening of the course took place on Friday morning when a match was held between the Captain. and Vice Captain team. Capt. Mc- Avoy's team won from Vice Capt. Dr. Howson's team by 211 to 171. The teams were as follows: Captain Me Avoy's: C. H. McAvoy, N. Fry, Eric Jackson, A. M. Bishop, A. J. Walker, Roy Thompson, Dr. G. McKee, W. J. Cole, Mr. Brown, Mi: Ramsay, Mr. Logan, Ronald Rae, Archie Peebles. Vice Captain's team: Dr. Howson, W. VanWyck, Geo. Smith, Reg. DuVal, M. Goetz, J. H. Crawford, D. 'B. Por- ter, Mr. Hollingshead, W. T. Booth, Dr. Johnson, Jim Thompson, Dr. A. W. Irwin, Geo. McKay. Although there were no matches in the afternoon there was one of the largest representations of players on the course; the day being ideal for golf. NOTICE TO WATER CONSUMERS The hours for lawn, garden and street watering are from 6 a.m. to 9 a.m. and from '6 p.m. to 9 p.m. on all days of the week. The use of hose for any purpose is $2.00 per year. Wingham Utilities Commission. • LOCAL AND PERSONAL 'Mr. and Mrs.. W. J. Greer spent the week -end in Barrie. Have one of our Morning Specials. Adams Hairdressing. Mrs. C. B. Armitage was a Hamil- ton visitor last week. Mrs. J. E. Fells left Monday for Tisdale, Saskatchewan. Mr. and Mrs. C. Kingan were holi- day viistors in Tavistock. Mr. j. W. MsRibboii is on a fishing trip to Quebec this week. Miss Agnes McLean, of Toronto, is spending a week at her home here. Miss Louise Hanna, of Guelph, was the guest of her mother over the week -end. Mr. Allan Reid, of Detroit, spent the week -end with his mother, Mrs. W. B. Reid, - Miss Fairy Fells of;London is vis- iting with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. John E. Fells. Mr. and Mrs. John McLeod, Osh- awa, spent the week -end with Mr. and Mrs. W. VanWyck. Miss Jean Webster, Wingham Jct., spent the week -end with Miss Reta Hastie, 13luevale Rd. Craig Armstrong had as his guest over the week -end Master Malcolm McMaster, of Toronto. Mrs. V. R. V anNorman is. a Tor- onto visitor, the guest of her daugh- ter, Mrs. A. Sainsbury. Oliver Fells, Robert Cunningham and John Rankin, of London, spent Sunday with J. E. Fells. Mr. and Mrs. George McKay spent the week -end with the latter's.parents, Mr. and Mrs. W. Adams. Mr. and Mrs. Earl Johns, Toronto, spent the week -end with the farmer's mother, Mrs. W. A. Johns. Mr. Frank Harvey and son, Lloyd, of Stouville, spent the . holiday with Mr. ,Gordon Hastie, Bluevale Rd. Dr. and Mrs. H. W. Colborne, Jim- my and Bobbie, Bobbie, returned home on Saturday from a week's visit to Wash- ington. Mr. and Mrs, Henry Allen and Mrs, R. DuVal attended the funeral of Mrs. Allen's cosuin, Mrs. James. Shipley, in Lucan, on Wednesday last week, Mr. and Mrs. Frank Galbraith and. children, Elizabeth and Jack, of Tor- onto, were week -end visitors at the Home of Mr. and Mrs, John Galbraith. Mr. and Mrs. Geo. Smith and son, Donald, were the guests of A. M. and 'Mrs. Bishop, over the week -end. Their daughter, 'Winnifred, was 'thee guest of Miss ' D. Armitage. Mr,'Edward Barns spent the week- end with his sister, Mrs, G. Droutn bolis, Mr. Barns, who has lived in Fort, Milani. a number of years, is returning to his :borne in 'England. Messrs. Alton Adams, Morris Chris- tie enol. R. S. Hetherington ,also Miss- es Vesta Fox and Louise Thompson went to Toronto for the week-etid, Rae Thompson and Murray Rae, who have finished their` year at Toronto University, returned home with them. Additional Locals on Page Four. MEN'S CLUB HEARS FINE ADDRESS Mr, A. L. Posliff Speaks on Educa- tion, The regular monthly supper meet- ing of the .Men's. Club of the United Church was held on Tuesday the, and owing to the disagreeable weath- er, the attendance was not as large as on former occasions. In the absence of the president, Mr. W. Stanley Hall presided. Following the delightful supper provided by the young ladies a violin duet was rend- ered by Morris Christie and Les. Clark. The devotional period was in charge of T. H. Gibson, who gave the Scripture reading and W. Stanley Hall who gave the Ocmments. The speaker of the evening, Mr. A. L. Posliff, was then introduced, and took as his subject "Education, and the part that the Public School Plays in the Community." He gave a his- tory from the .arrival of the United Empire Loyalists in 1783 and the es- tablishment of the Public Schools in 1854 by Egerton Ryerson, up until the present time. The three potent influences for the development of citizenship, he said, we're the schools, the churches and'. the home. He told of some of the difficulties experienced by the teachers and said that if they had the co-operation of the parents they could accomplish wonders. He emphasized the fact that Can- da's greatest resources were not her minerals and her forests but her boys and girls. A hearty vote of thanks was tender- ed Mr. Posliff for Itis interesting and profitable address. The :natter of the club holding a picnic 'was discussed and it was de- cided to co-operate with the Sunday School in holding a church picnic ear- ly in July. Position in Kincardine Ir. Andy Scott, who has been on thea staff at the Dominion Store, has been transferred to Kincardine. His Many friends will wish him good luck. His place here has been taken by Vincent Morrison of Owen Sound. Little Won British Golf Championship William Lawson Little Jr., of Cali- fornia, won the British Amateur Golf Championship by one up over Dr. W. Tweddell, British physician. This is the second straight win for Little, who is just 24 years of age, and the third time a double has ever been made in the 50 years of this event. Graduate as Doctors The announcement has been made that Wilfred T. McFadzean and Wal- ton A. McKibbon, of town, have suc- cessfully passed their last year ex- aminations as Doctors at Western University, London. This week they try their medical council and will re- ceive the M.D. degree at the Univer- sity Convocation on June 5th. Empire Day Observed A very sueecssful Empire Day Cele- bration was held May 23rd on the school grounds of S. S. 15 & 3, How - ick and Carrick. The program spon- sored by Miss Mines' pupils consisted of patriotic numbers and a May Queen Crowning. Four schools were invited, Miss Little's school contrib- uting four numbers. to the program. Races were held for the children and the afternoon was brought to a close with a picnic Lunch. FARMERS REQUESTED TO GIVE STATISTICS Government Seeks Information on Acreage, Live Stock and Poultry The aid of fanners throughout On- tario is sought this week to provide the Department of Agriculture with accurate information regarding acre- age, live stock and poultry population and information along silimar lines. Beginning on Monday the Statistics and Publications Branch of the de- partment has arranged for the distri- bution of 200,000 farm schedules by rural school teachers for' the purpose of compiling agricultural statistics. This information -iS used as the basis for practically the entire body of ag- ricultural statistics in Ontario, In shaking the annotincetiient,'S. H. H, Symons, Director of the branch, stressed the fact that all information supplied' by farmers istreated as con- fidential. THIEVES BROKE INTO TWO STORES Rae & Thompson and Machan Bros, Entered, When . Constable Platt was making his rounds on Monday morning about• 3 a.m. therear door of Rae & Thomp- son's Hardware was found unlocked: Thieves had removed a 12 by 14 pane of glass from a window in the back shop and crawled through this small space. $16.13 was taken from, the till but apparently no goods were taken, The only clue they left behind was a steel tape that was lying beside the cash register. Machan Bros.' was also entered in an exactly similar manner to that us- ed at Rae & Thompson's but nothing was taken. There were only a. few coppers in the cash register but these were not taken. LOCAL STORES OPEN JUNE 3rd Next Monday, June 3rd, is Ring George's birthday,but it is not a pub- lic holiday. The local stores will be open for business as usual on Mon- day but the banks, schools and post office will be closed. TRIPLE V. CLASS HOLD VALEDICTORY SUNDAY Last Sunday afternoon the Triple V Bible Class held its Valedictory Service in the auditorium of the Un- ited Church. The Rev. L. H. Currie, of London, former pastor of the Un- ited Church, was the guest speaker. He gave a most inspiring and helpful address on the subject "A good man gone wrong." Mr. Currie always was a great help to the Triple V Bible Class and the class 'was very fortun- ate in having him here at the closing session of the class.' -Mr. E. S. Cope- land, founder and honorary leader of the class, acted as chairman in a most capable manned and was ably ssisted by Mr. .H. Garlick, assistant leader of the class. Rev. Mr. Currie also took charge of the evening service in the United Church here and the Rev. Mr. And- erson tok charge of the evening ser- vice in London. Queen Mary Has 68th Birthday its...Qneen Mary celebrated her sixty - dight birthday on Sunday with a fam- ily luncheon party at Buckingham Palace and an unscheduled drive with the King through northwest London, The Annual Meeting Of The United Fanners of North 1 -Torun will be held in the Council Chamber, Wingham, Friday, June 7th, 1935. T. A. Cameron, A .T. MacNay, Pres. Sec. Girl Rifled Mail Boxes Juvenile Court Judge C. A. Reid has a lr.roblent on, his hands, that of a 14 -year-old girl who has been rifling rural snail boxes in Howick Township. The girl led Constable Ferguson to an. abandoned farmhouse where a quan- tity of nail order parcels of dress goods, wearing apparel, etc., was te- covered. No letters are missing. 81st Birthday Friday ldr, Edwin Lewis, 13. Line, will cele- brate his 81st birthday on Friday this week. "Ted" who was nightwatchman here for years, is well-known and dur- ing his long years of service to the town was ektretnely popular. We along with his many friends, extend congratulations, wishing him many more happy birthdays. Goforth Auxiliary Extends Invitation A meeting of the Goforth Auxiliary of St. Andrew's Church will be held in the school room of the Church on Thursday evening at eight o'clock. A special speaker, Mrs. A. Leggatt, of Molesworth, will be present and the year's work displayed. A warm invi- tation is extended to all 'the ladiesf 0 the church to attend. Two Dances Last. Week On Friday night the members of the Alps Golf Club had 'a veryeleas- . ant time at the Club House when Er - nest's Harmony Band played for Yt dance,' On Wednesday evening' Har- old Brodhagen and his 8 -piece band of Toronto, played for a dance in the Armouries, which wasunder the aus- pices of the Wingham Citizens' Band. The attendance was not so , large as hoped for but those who attended en- joyed a most delightful evening. CITY MISSION Y. P. RALLY 500 In Attendance A Young People's Rally of the M. B. C. was held here on May 24th, un- der the auspices of the City Mission. Areend. 500 attended the sessions which were held, morning,. afternoon ande vening, there being 135glelegat- es, Societies represented were: Kitch- ener, Hanover, Elmira, Inketman, Wasaga Beach, Owen Sound,' llespel er, Stayner, Walkerton, Chesley, Lis- towel, Guelph, Elmwood, Varney, New Dundee, Stratford, Brotherston;. Toronto ,Aylmer, Gowanstown, Gor- mley and Wingham. The morning exercises, which 'op- ened at 10.30 were in charge of Gor- don Stauffer, of Kitchener. Miss R. Hostettler, of the local Mission, ex- tended greetings .to the visiting soc- ieties, which were acknowledged by Rev. W. B. Meyer, of Toronto. A talk on "The' Importance of Prayer" was given by Reginald Carter. H. D. Hub- er of Kitchener, dealth with "The Need of Personal Work and Its Es- sentials" and John Hill addressed the gathering on "How to Find God's. plan in your life." The Hanover, New - Dundee and Hespeler Societies were in charge of the singing and was un- der the direction of H. D. Huber for the entire day. . cl The afternoon session convened at 2.15, when Rev, Earl Honsberger, of Brotherston and Mr. Snyder of Kitch- ener, had charge of the opening exer- cises. The subject for discussion was "The Christian Charcteristics of Queen Victoria" taken by Elgin Bru- bacher and was very much enjoyed. An excellent biography on the life of Charles Finney, was given by Mrs. (Rev.) Earl Honsberger. A musical number was contributed by the Aly mer Society, as well as a duet by Mr. and Mrs. Ward Shantz, and a quartet number. The Port Elgin, New Dun- dee and Elmwood societies all con- tribuated in the service of song. Per- sonal testimonies on "Sanctification" were given by Dawe Sargeant of Tor- onto and Miss E. Stauffner of Kitch- ener. Rev. L. Pipher of New Dundee, closed this session with prayer. The evening session opened at 7.04 p.m. After the opening exercises, per- sonal testimonies were given by Hen- ry Bowman and Miss Clara Lotz. The subject under discussion was "The Good Samaritan" by Rev. W. 13. Roy- er which conveyed a great deal of. thought for the individual. The Kitch- ener and Owen Sound Societies, with a male Quartet number from Gormley, made up the song service for the ev- ening session. At the close of the meeting a resolution was drawn up,. extending the appreciation of the ga- thering to the Mayor and officials of. the town for their courtesies in ex- tending to then the use of the Town Hall for their rally, which, as was stated, was one of the best that had ever been held, FOUR REFORM BILLS PRESENTED IN HOUSE Highlights of the four bills design- ed to implement the reports of the Price Spreads Commission are: Definition of "export" is changed to allow the same regulations 'governing inspection of meat for external trade to apply to inter -provincial Trade. Private packing plant yards to 'be Public yards in respect to furnishing daily reports similar to those now fur- dished by public yards, Minimum fine for corporations guilty of shortweighting or giving short measure raised to $500, rising to $5,000' for sub equent offenses, Mitiinnitii fine for person found guilty or shortweighting ,'or short measure raised to $50 for first offense and $100 for each succeeding offense, or six months. Authority * of inspectors to check • l weights and measures strengthened.. Penalties provided for persons ob- structing these inspectors. Regulations made for weight of containers and markings thereon. "In good faith" proviso in .respect to false advertising cilminated,, in its aplication to. the advertiser, Severe penalties, uit to two years' imprisonment '!fir $5,000 fine, for em- ployers ' who disobey minimum -wage and minimum Working hours legisla- tion. Discriminatory rebates given to re- tailers to eliminate competition de- elated illegal. I-eavy fines fes violai« ors: