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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance Times, 1934-06-14, Page 2PAGE TWO !li^gjY,. yam THE WZNGHAM ADV44NGE-TIMES Thursday, June 14th, 1934. The Whigham Advance -Times Published at WINGHAM - ONTARIO Every Thursday Morning by The Advanee-Times Publishing Co. subscription Rate One Year $2.00 Six months, $1.00 in advance To U. S. A., $2.50 per year. Foreign rate, $3.00 per year. Advertising rates on .application. THE TAX RATE At the last meeting of the Town Council the tax, rate was struck for 1984 at 50 mills.: This rate is 5 mills higher than the rate of 1933. To many this rise in the • tax rate was consider- able of a shock, but to others, it was :expected, The estimated expenditure for 1934 is $59,293,000, The receipts estimated are $55,200,00 from resident taxes and $4,093.00 from other sources. It is doubtful if the 50 .mills rate will balance the budget this year and take care of all the overdraft from last year. If this had been done an- other 2 mills would have been added to the rate. The Council have shown consider- able courage, in raising the rate so that the finances 'of the town will not go further behind and it is important as there are many municipalities in On- tario who are head over heels behind because of reckless spending or be- cause they did not pay as they go. It is unfortunate that the only way to meet a town's expenses is by tax- ation,: and the only way to keep the rate down is by paring expenses. If you have looked over the esti- mated expenditure that was published last week you will find two itents that are added cost that cannot be avoid- ed -new roof for town hall, and re- lief. The amount for roads and bridg- es is higher this year than last and the auditors insisted that the amount set be set aside. It is regrettable that the rate had to be raised, but it appears to have been unavoidable. * * * ELECTION DAY JUNE 19th By the time we go to press for our next issue the provincial election will be a thing of the past and the people of Ontario will have spoken. There are many people who do not bother to go and vote but happily the ma- jority of people exercise their fran- chise. It is the duty of all who have a vote to record it. In some countries people are compelled by law to go to the 'polls. The right to vote by the people was won by our forefathers of generations ago by hard fighting with much loss of life. Do not neglect your duty' on election day -Be Sure and Vote. * * * * An investment of $100 in the Rob- ert Simpson Co. in 1929 appreciated to $3000 by 1932. That's what may be called the Midas touch. * •* * =k: Two girls who, worked with cement have died. recently. This cement used in shoe factories contains Benzol. Manufacturers who have employees work with dangerous substances should be compelled to use every. means possible to avoid disaster. * * * * A hen near Kitchener laid two eggs In less than five minutes. That is 'speeding up production with a ven- eance. 4= * * * Customs receipts for April and May have shown great increases. This is a healthy sign. * * * The Central Bank will start off with a profit of $30,000,00 from the gold it will take from the Canadian banks. Not a bad start. * * * * A blind student of Georgia 'Tech.' school graduated with honors. Peo- ple who are handicapped with such afflictions and make good as many do, surely set an example for other people. * * * Max liner is supposed to be in poor condition for his fight with Primo Camera. This announcement instead of creating interest gave the public a "who cares" attitude; * .Sa * * It is :Said that quintuplets are born once in 41,600,000; Many a woman will breath a sigh of relief after read- ing the above statistics. COUNTY COUNCIL SETS SAME RATE 6 Mills Is Tax Rate, Same as Last Year. Further Paving of Highways Opposed. The June sessions of Huron Conn ty Council opened on Tuesday after noon last week at Goderich, In his opening address, Warden Elliott said: "I am sure it is very gratifying when the roll is called to see all the members present. We are !meeting today under rather unique circumstances. It is seldom two mem- bers of this body are aspiring to a higher position. As Mr. Ballantyne and I have met here today to transact county affairs, I hope members will confine themselves . to the county's business and leave provincial ones out >f the deliberations. "I would like to pay special tribute to the chairman of the Property Com- mittee, Robert Turner, Deputy Reeve of Goderich, who has taken much in- dividual pains," said the speaker. "Those of you who have travelled in a southerly direction will notice that the provincial highway (the Blue Water) has been made safer," The Warden eulogized the work of the new clerk and the treasurer whom he said were men of fine calibre. The present treasurer is borrowing as required. Over the five months' period the saving in interest is $535, 1because of this system. The Department of Highway not- ified the council in a letter that 'cer- tain roads, comprising the Flue Wat- er Highway, are being assumed by the provincial government. The let- ter was filed. was read, and reported that the coun- ty buildings were in good condition. A memorial from the County of Welland to Rt. Hon. R. B. Bennett, The presentment of the Grand Jury prime minister of Canada, and Hon. i George S. Henry, prime minister of Ontario, was submitted. It asked to have Thanksgiving Day be set to fall on the Sunday nearest to the 11th of November, so that it will not inter- fere with Remembrance Day which is a statutory holiday. Referred to leg- islative committee. Addresses Council G. M. Govenlock, inspector of the County Home, briefly addressed the council. The installation of the elec- tric stoker had proved a coal saver. Ross Johnston, corn borer inspect- or, reported that he had not found much corn borer in the county. The goaler's report showed that 45 prisoners had been incarcerated since January. Daily rations cost per day per person, 10c. The Old Age Pensions Committee reported a complete overhauling of the systema There are 683 names on the pay roll. Applications recom- mended, 47; deferred, 11; refused, 16; notice of deaths, 21; pensioners trans- ferred to other places, 2; from other places, 3. Amount paid to Old Age Pension Committee from 1st of Jan- uary, $270.67. The report which was submitted by R. Bowman, chairman,. was adopted. Motions. Eckert -Hanley -That the treasurer prepare a detailed .statement of the year 1933for all accounts and same be printed in June minutes. Carried. Bowman-Munnings-That the prop- erty committee examine the condition of the filing system at the Registry j Maitland layers Of • Crea ■ L' , I�' if. .d Eggs � For � Call Prices • lA Creanlery E UNITED FARMERS' COeOPERATIVE COMPANY, LIMITED. W wham On arrio. Phone oe . 2' mosMs �4l 1 o YOU wish to be a KUL "IriTOU HAVE READ OF RUSSIA. You know what farming in the land of the Soviet has become. State collectivization with industrialization the supreme goal, has made the farmer little better than the beasts of the field, the hewer of wood and the drawer of water to the more favored classes, those to whom communism looks for the ultimate success of its state industrialization experi- ment. FARMERS MUST BE FREE Ontario wants no "swing to the left". Its farmers must be left free. The men who, in 1932, produced $226,446,000 of this province's wealth, cannot be made the stepping stone for some radical experiment in state 'industrialization. Farmer though he is, Ontario's Liberal leader is prepared to sacrifice his own friends, to betray his fellow workers in the fields in a frantic bid for control of Ontario's vast natural wealth. By his own confession he "swings well to the left", towards the land where the communists, the socialists and the radicals dwell. HIS OWN WORDS • Accept his own words to the electors of West York on May 14, 1932. "1 swing well to the left where some Grits do not tread." Or take his speech to St. Thomas voters on February 11, 1933. Then the CC.F., its ideals not yet analyzed, its ' impossible -to -be -achieved dreams still unexploded, had seized briefly on a part of the public imagination. Mr. Hepburn saw in it another opportunity for a bid for power at the expense of the solid, producing classes of the province. So seizing his opportunity, reeking nothing of what such a pro- gramme would mean, he said, in all the enthusiasm of his inexperience: The C.C.F. is an example of this realignment of political thought. It is the latest move in Radicalism. I sympathize with the people who make up the ranks of the C.C.F. They are tryinci, at least, to find a way out." Signed: THE STAGNATION AN MORTIFICATION Ontario's Liberal leader would cut the cost of government fifty per cent. A tall order, but quite possible if Mr. Hepburn and his party are prepared to sacrifice progress and give the people of Ontario stagnation and mortification. To cut his expenditures Ontario's Liberal leader, among other "economies" would wipe out the Ontario Department of Agriculture. He has placed himself on record to effect this. The Toronto Globe, in reporting his speech at a banquet in Toronto on December 15, 1932, says: "The departments of Game and Fisheries, AGRICUL- TURE, Labour, and Mines, the Motion Picture Bureau, Research Work and Colonization were a 'few which Mr. Hepburn cited as instances where curtailment or ABANDON- MENT of one service could be effected without hurting administration." WHAT OF THE FARMER? Possibly administration would not suffer. But what would happen to the farmer? Where would he be with his overseas selling agent gone merely to set up a record for low spending? Would it be true economy to wipe out, at one enthusiastic gesture, the agricultural research which makes available to n andwithout every farmer, without money w thou price, 'all all the resources of science, skill, knowledge and experience for the enlarging of output and the improvement of quality at lower operating costs? WOULD THESE HELP? Would it help the farmer to wipe out the department which held,for, farmers and farm women, in 1933, a total of 93 courses in agriculture and home economics at as many centres throughout the province? Would the monetary saving justify the elimination in every county of the trained agricultural representative, the man to whom the farmers look for advice in cases of plant or stock disease? Through abandonment of the Ontario Department of Agriculture, Ontario's Liberal leader would abandon the Ontario Marketing Board. Can the Ontario farms r afford to be without this board, or be another of the Costly Economies poses, The Ontario Marketing Board knew that fruit produced in Ontario was good fruit, but it knew also that it was not reaching outside markets in a way which made potential buyers aware of its goodness. Through co-operation with fruit growers, cooling pla :es and a grading system were estab- policy was decided on, Ontario sold 65 carloads of apples beyond its own boundaries. In 1933, after ten cooling places had been established, sales in Great Britain alone totalled 450,000 barrels, val- ued at $1,080,000. In addition to this, there were correspondingly large sales on the continent of Europe and in the Canadian West. In the same five years the export of pears and plums grew from practically nothing to more than 100,000 packages. This is one service rendered by the Henry Government which the Ontario Liberal Party would wipe out in its effort to make good on the rash "economy" promise of its leader. But this is only a small part of what the Ontario Marketing Board, product of the progressive Conservative administra- tion, has done for the farmer. PROCES WENT UP In 1932 it saw another opportunity and this year saw Ontario Brewers who had abandoned Ontario barley using 1,000,000 bushels of the Ontario product at a price $150,000 above the current market quotation. The board turned to the problems of the turnip grower. As a result of its first season's work the board obtained one contract for 1932 for 40,000 bushels and the price obtained now by the farmers is between 50 and 100 per cent. better than before the board became interested in the situation. Export sales of cattle in 1933 for the whole of Canada ' totalled 50,317 head, valued at $3,189,194. Aggressive sales methods of the Ontario Marketing Board were responsible for TWO-THIRDS OF THIS TOTAL -31,783 HEAD, VALUED AT $2,014,471 -GOING FROM ONTARIO. What the Ontario Department of Agriculture and its sub- sidiary, the Ontario Marketing Board the Department which Liberal Leader Hepburn would wipe out -has done for the bacon industry needs no comment, The figures speak for themselves.' BACON SALES JUMPE In 1932 Ontario sold thirty million poundsof Bacon inthe British Market. In 1933 the figure has grown to 40,000,000 pounds. AND THE FIRST FIVE MONTHS OF 1934 HAVE BROUGHT INCREASED BACON RETURNS OF MORE THAN $15,000,000 TO THE FARMERS OF THIS PROVINCE. Export of dressed poultry has grown from a negligible figure to a total, in 1933, of $1,226,098. To improve live stock herds of the province it agreed to pay twenty per cent. of the cost of pure bred sires. In 1932 alone there were 430 applications and $37,000 was paid. In the five years 442 approved herd sires were sent into Northern Ontario. On these the Ontario Government paid 30 per cent. of the cost, plus the freight. Efforts of the department and co-operation of dairymen have improved the quality of the 86,000,000 pound annual production of Cheddar cheese from 89 per cent. first quality in 1924 to 96 per cent. first quality in 1932 and Ontario Cheddar Cheese now brings a premium of from two to three cents over cheese from other countries. Ontario is the only province Which loans money to farmers on the `security of their lands and chattels. In 1933 it loaned in round figures, $6,700,000 to 3,415 applicants. PLEDGED TO ELIMINATION This is the department which Mitchell Hepburn, leader of Ontario's Liberal Party, has pledged himself to elimi- nate. In one fell swoop he would wipe out a, department which has done more than anything else in the Dominion of Canada to see the farmers of this Province through the period of agricultural depression, Ontario cannot afford the loss of its Department of Agriculture. Ontario must have construction under the progressive Henry Administration. Destruction under Liberal leader Hepburn would mean ruin, LIBERAL -CONSERVATIVE ASSOCIATION OF ONTARIO. Office as we are sure these docu- ments are in very undesirable condi- tion. *Carried. Saunders -McNabb ---That when a reeve is notified by the clerk that a resident of his municipality has been sent to a hospital and has been class- ed as an indigent that the reeve. reply to the notice stating whether the township will accept the responsibil- ity or not, so the clerk inay be de- finitely sure that notice was received. Davidson -Turner -That we grant $650 to Clinton General Hospital and Wingham Hospital, Scott Memorial Hospital, Seaforth and Alexandra Marine and General Hospitals, Exec- utive. Munnings-Bowman-Moved in am- endment to motion re Mothers' Al- lowances Board that County Clerk J. M. Roberts and Mrs. Redditt, of God- erich,, be members of the Mothers' Allowance !Board, Carried on divis- ion of 16-12. Matheson -Eckert --That the Council recommend the appointment -of Coun- tyty Clerk :Roberts, chairman, and R. S. Hays, of Seaforth, member of the Mothers' Allowance Board, A livelydiscussion on whether or not a ten or twenty font strip of pavo- 'nient should be built from Clinton to Blyth on No. 4 Highway was launch- ed and culminated in a resolution be- ing passed by a vote "that pa 5 of 22 to 7 this council disapproves of paving be - ing done in Huron County, and that a resolution be forwarded to the Highway Department to that effect." The first discussion was on the line of asking the Government to cancel. the contract to build the road, Clin- ton -Blyth, but did not ineet with fa- vor, Member after member declaring that since the contract had been let, it would only be creating trouble to cancel it. Reeve McNabb, ..l who sponsored the motion, said the council of 1931 had opposed building of roads `and times had not improved: since then. Reeve McNall, of Blyth, vigorous- ly upheld the expenditure on the road in question, and at times the discus- sion developed into a debate between him and Reeve McNabb. Warden Elliott said he did not go to Toronto as a deputation, He went with it. Mr. Macaulay had asked his advice about the Blue Water High- way. "It was not the wish of the County Council to lay pavement, What we wanted was the road brought up to standard for pavement for the sake of the labor involved." Reeve Wright said the building of roads is never going to get this coun- try into a prosperous condition, Agriculture is the backbone of the country, We've got to get back to the land. He advocated petitioning the Government toask each: municipality p y to look after its own relief, Estimates Presented County Treasurer Ersnine"submit- ted the following estimates: Estimated expenditures general ac- count 1934: Loans owing at Jan. 2, $45,000; schools $92,350; hospitals and industrial schools, $18,000; adminis- tration of justice, $15,400; old age pensions $14,000; transfers to county hone account $9,000; municipal' gov- ernment, $7,000; demand ° loan inter- est, $4,500; children's.: shelter' $3,500; jail, $3,500; county property $2,700; grants, $2,500; mothers' allowance, $11,000; printing and postage, $1,000; insurance, heat and light, $1,400; reg- istry office, $1,400; exchange, $175; refunds ';re tax receipts not credited, $36; miscellaneous, $124; total $232,- 585. Less estimated receipts: Jan. 1, cash in bank, $5,548; provincial school grants, $25,000; old age pensions, ustice $8,- j 5 000; administrationadministrationof ,; , $ , 000' , licenses, $550; registry office, $317; fines, $150.; division courts, $75; int- erest on bonds, $60; miscellaneous $100; owing to general provincial account, $ highway : 2,013, total, $46,- x, 813; expenditures to be raised by mill rate, $185,772, 41-5 mills on assess- ment $44,271,175; $1$5,938,93; surplus $166.07. Fixed expenditures provincial high- way account: Debentures and 'interest $12,950; Dept, of Highways 1933 maintenance? $10,458; owing to goner- 1.-fcYF!m1, alaccount $2,013; interest on highway account, July to Dec. $218; total $25,- 639; 3-4 mill on assessment $44,271,- 175, $25,562; surplus $923. Youwill notice that I' have sub- mitted the estimates on the two ac- counts at the same total rate as 1933 but have taken 2-5 of a mill from the provincial highway to the general ac- count. The afternoon session was presided over by Reeve R. J. Bowman of. Brus- sels, whose appointment by the War- den was authorized by Council at the morning session, to allow Mr.lllliott's, attendance at a political meeting in his behalf, held in Exeter, The same privilege was accorded Mr. Ballan- tyne, A deputation ,from Grand Ben das v' present and Reeve Sweitzer on their behalf asked for police jttrisdietioti for Grand Bend, intimating they wouldlike a county constable ap; pointed and recommended that Joseph G.ravclle be given the position which was endorsed. Ex -Reeve Henderson of Morris was asked to a dr d ass the Councdl. He had been appointed to the Winghatri High School Board. He was not in favor of reductions in teacher's salaries. In Wingham the Principal's salary had been reduced front. $3000 to $8000. Only a few days elapsed when lie got a better school at k higher salary, "Tt is not fair to the children hi Huron when cut salaries to thee point Where'we caii only procure s - coed orwe, third-rhaveatit teachers," he said. Ex -Warden McKibbon of Wingham also spoke. Mr. H. Cox of Colborne and J. • J, Hayes also briefly addressed the Council. The report of the Good Roads Com- mission was adopted, as follows: "Right meetings of the commission. have been held this year, and the to- tal o60f ,"thecommittee pay -sheets is One meeting was helcl in Toronto at the time of the Good Roads con- vention, and trucks , were examined. Sessions of the convention were at- tended and many interesting address- es s were heard. d. An 'application under the Relief Measure was madefor work, totalling $50,000, and approval was secured for an amount of $200,000, of which $120,000 was estimated as labor cost. Since the attitude of the Council re- garding this matter was not known, it has not been possible to formulate definite recommendations regarding the work for the season, If it is de- sired to raise no niore money than last year, by transferring certain costs to the construction account, the cost will lie: General arid maintenance, $61,000, subsidy $30,500; possible re- lief exp(t"enditttre $66,000, subsid $46,' Y otrtintred ort P ge Six)