The Wingham Advance Times, 1934-03-15, Page 2Thursday, March 15th, 1934.
Exquisite. Quality and Flavour
TEA
"Fresh from , the Gardens"
619
Wingham Advance -Times
published at
WINGHAM ONTARIO
Every Thursday Morning by
The Advance -Times Publishing Co.
Subscription Rate — One Year $2:00
Six months, $1.00 in advance
To U. S. A., $2.50 per year.
- 'Foreign rate, $3.00 per year.
Advertising rates on application.
JOIN THE HORTICULTURAL
SOCIETY.
It does seem early to start and plan
for the gatden for the summer, but
Spring will be' -upon us one of these
days. The officers of the Horticultur-
al Society, while the weather was be-
low the zero mark, were planning
their campaign and are now rcady
with an offer to members that is most
attractive. On another page of this
issue is a list of the premiums for
thisyear. Choose your premium to-
day
and beprepared when you are
canvassed or better still, see one of
the officers of the society and ioin
at once.
A home which is surrounded' by
beautiful shrubs and flowers is not on-
ly a credit to the individual, but to
the town, Most every person here is
fond of their gardens and give them
great attention and to a great extent
the local Horticultural Society is re-
sponsible for such a splendid "ocndi_
tion. But there is one thing we all
roust remember—that the Society ran
not continue to give such wonderful
premiums unless they have n large
membership. In Many' . town:,, the
Horticultural Societies have ceas:_d.to
exist' and you can do your, share in
keeping the local society active and
in a healthy position by being' a mem-
bee.
Choose your premium 'to -clay and.
enroll at once.
* * *, *
THEY GROW THEIR OWN
Iti many, towns and cities in On-
tario last year vegetables seed; were
supplied to the unemployed 'and the
land supplied on which these people
could grow their own vegetables. This
seems like a very sensible' idea and
it is not too early now to plan such
a campaign here.
Last summer- was a very dry one
and in spite of this, : the plan worked
out splendidly in many places. There
are very .few people who 'would •n,ct
be glad to take the Council up on a
proposition of this kind and the idea
appeals to us tremendously,'
* , *
At Welland recently 35,000gallons
of ale were destroyed by dumping it
O U
1
woRLD. rRA� s LIVER
Wake up your Liver Bile
—No Calomel necessary
Many people who feel sour, sluggish and
generally wretched make the mistake of taldng
salts,, oil, mineral water, latative candy or
chewing hum, or roughage which only mow
. the bowels and . ignore the liver.
What you .need is to wake up your liver
bile, Start vour liver pouring the dully two
pounds of liquid bile into your bowels, (let
your stomach and intestine's working as they
should, once more.-
Carter's Little Liver Pills will soon fix you
up. Purely vegetable. Safe. Sure. Quick.
1sk for them by name. Refuse substitutes,
2.5c. at all druggiste, 51
in the river: And then some people
uwill saj= "poor •fish."
*
The Canadian shipment of turkeys
to the i3ritish markets was very suc-
cessfil as the English considered the
birds good eating; If he thought oth-
erwise we would consider him a pe-
culiar bird.
* *
Straftord had fifty applications for''
relief investigation. Apparently 'they
need one.
* * *
According to the new from ; Ot-
tawa, no member of the Radio -Coni-
mission will be' given a K.C.B.;or oth-
er title but they may be given the S-
A -C -K. •
* . *
During the last week Canadian se-
curities were very strong on the Lon-
don and ~New 'York markets. It is
nice to know in this practical way
what others think of us,
The latest stunt of the .American
bandit is to "use girl captives as a
shield against .the fire of the pollee
men. The methods of these criminals
is getting worse day by day.'
Car Insurance rates in Queb.zc arcs
being louvered this year by 10 to 35
per cent. V'Te could stand a like re-
duction in Ontario.
* ;E *.
Lase Huron was down 1)S inches
from january, 3 'h inches lower than
February 1933, and 3534 'nzlies lower
than: the average level of' February
for the last 74 years. The Chicago
Water Steal continues.
* ' rte * *
Pembroke has joined the list of
Ontario towns that will have a Board
of Supervisors appointed .tis look af-
ter its -financial interests,
St •. :,L•-. : * *
Listowel in no uncertain manner cn-
clorsed a fixed assessment for the An-
drew Malcolm Furniture 'Company.
The vote was 370 for and 58 against,
* * * >,
'A Sweepstake Bill passed the Sen-
ate by 40 to 23. It is expected it
will die a natural . death in the Com-
mons. 'Premier Bennett does not
agree with this bill, but promised it
would have full discussion.
* *:
Only 15 per cent: of motor ear ac-
cidents are traceable to • mechanical
faults with the car. What a lot of
t
chum1
s these must fe driving a
uto
-
mobiles,—Krncardiae RevlewRe>o t
SOURED
er.
* * * *
When the chaps who are advocat-
ing the redistributioe of wealth man-
age to pass legislation to nut it across
'they provide Will have to for a redis-
tribution every ten. years. Because,
when all this money is taken away
from the' rich and passed around, it
win only
1take about five years for
the s endthrift to spend his share and
.P x
the careful, Icanny business man to
get it all back in that time.•--Li,towel
•
s in the
the assistant
One of l shop
that she had nothing meunder a
five -dollar frock,—Local Paper. Must
we be so outspoken.?'
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UNITED FA ERS° CO-OPERATIVE
COMPANY, LIMITED.
Phone 27
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A HeAL1'H OP
THc CANAOIAI;J MErtICAL, 1 4•.v ,c;, 4
AS$OCIAT,QN ANO
er PAPANCc COMPAN:a'S
tN L.ANAoa
INFECTION
Infection is a.'ternt which is used
to describe the irnpinntati.on of disease
in the body from without. In this
sense, the use of the term implies the
canint.unication or t=aft r of disease
by a living agent or disease germ.
Disease germs are so small as to
be -invisible to the naked eye. Thrti
the microscope, many of them ::an be
seen and identified, but soi'ree of there
are too small for even the most pow-
erful microscope to 'magnify,, suffic-
iently to allow of their being seen,
Outside of the body, disease germs
clo no harm. They. rnttst first gain
entrance to the. body, and this they
do in one of three ways. They may
be breathed in, or swallowed, or they
may enterthrough a break in the
Skin: Because they are so minute, the
break in the skin need only be of mic-
roscopic size' to allow germs to pene-
trate..
'As far as we know, disease ,germs
do not grow and multiply in, nature
outside of the human or animal body.
Some of thein are hardier or more
resistant than others, but they do, in
general, die fairly quickly outside of
the human .,or animal body. Like
plants, germs require moisture to live;
drying, especially in the sunshine, de -
strays them. The in1portant practical
point is that, in Most instances, dis-
ease germs are Spread direct by the
fresh, germ -laden secretions of the
sick person.
There is danger in she 'use'of ar-
ticles reeently soiled, by secretions.
The col iinon drinking -cup is a real
inenace, because there is not time for
the geniis deposited in the saliva of
one user to die before the cup is plac-
ed to the lips of another, and so the
saliva of the -first passes into the
month of the second, carrying any
disease germs which the saliva may
have Contained: Nevertheless, our
real danger lies in 'the coughs, sneez-
es and loud talking which throw par-
ticles from the inouth and nose into
the faces of those around.
If you uW ant to appreciate this clan-
ger, stand in front 'of a clean mirror:;
Cough, sneeze and talk at the mirror;
then observe the deposit of drop;tete
on its surface. Try this .standing at
various distances anc1 see Irony. Many
feet you throw these droplets; in this
Way, you have a practical dentonstra
tion -of what the uncovered sneeie or.
coaugh means to thosewho came with-.
in the range of droplet fire.
When the germs gain entrance to
.our bodies and establish themselves,
we become infected. When eve' begin
to pass the germs out, we are infect --
ions. The infectious :person is , to be.
avoided unless he takes ttie precaut
ions: necessary to protect others. '
Questions concerning Health, ad-
dressed to the Canadian Medical As-
sociatio.n, 184 College St., Toronto,,
will be answered personally letter.
1 ) by
News and Information
For The Busy Farmer
Simple Insect Control
The control of most vegetable in-
sects is nota very difficult or compli-
cated matter if .the grower will bear
in mind one or two simple facts that
can be ttdickly .learned by watching.
the habits of the, pests causing the
damage, says Alan G. Dustan, Do-
minion Entomological. Branch. In-
sects, according to the type of injury
they do, can be divided into two gen-
eral classes; those .known as biting
insects, which in feeding actually bite
a piece'out of the plant attacked, and
those known as sucking insects, which
suck the juices out of ,the leaves or
stems without noticeably changing
their, outline. For biting insects '(cat-
er pillars, cutworms, , etc.) three pois-
ons are commonly recommended, ar-
senate ctf lead, arsenate of lime, and
Paris green. Stieking insects (aphids,
plant bugs, leafho11ers, etc.) are cus-
tomarily controlled by nicotine .sulph-
ate, either in liquid ors dust forma.
Seed Certification Growth
The attractive premiums paid- by
-milleers of the principal,wl'teat import-
ing countries of Europe for Canadian
� quality e
milling wheat of best It a _lite uv re the
-main incentives that led to the dev-
elopment of the Canadian system of
iuspectron and r e b,tration: or certifi-
E cation of seed crops. During the last
thirty-three years that system has
been rnodified from time to time and
grednally extended to include all :kinds
of field and garden vegetable crops,
•
•
•
■
Not, "Approved"
■
A tiurttlyer of varieties of every ]vino
' ."
y�yy ,,�y �y,�y
• of grain are. not Apl3rotxccl by the
!All�llillg11WOM�11111 Seed GrOwers' Associiation
▪ Canadian Set o .
say the Dominion Seed Commission-
er, and are therefore not eligible{for•
registration but not so .inferior as to,
render' 'their general production a
,clanger to the welfare of farmers in
general who are producing for the eN-
port tnarket. .Farmers, therefore, have
plenty .of lntitltde in, the selection of
varieties of cereals for their oWn Pro-
cluction; •and, although many varieties
are not "Approved" for registration,
the service of seed crop inspection is
nevertheless provided for such Varlet-
les, and the grower is in, a position
to "sell seed therefrom certified tco be
true to kiiul.
Where Australia Differs
Wheat is the. most extensively
grown crop iia Australia and normally
accounts far over two-thirds of " Phe
crop land. Ili, this respect, Australia
differs from the :other_ three export-.
lig countries, Canada, . the United
States, and the Argentite, " where firo
portionally higher acreages of ',Alter
grain crops feature the crop.p ogram,
Thus, the Argentine has large acre-
ages in: 'corn and flax, the United
States uses large areas for corn, oats,
and barley, while Canada has a eon-'
siderable fraction of crop land devot-
ed to oats and barley. The compe
titian for land in Australia is between
enterprises (such as wheat -farming,
dairying, and sheep- ranching) rather
than between crops,
Farni Trucks and Autos
The introduction of the tractor
some twenty odd years ago marked
the beginning -of the period of most
rapid expansion in size of, farads, par-
ticularly' on the plains of the 'West
where such power could be used to
advantage, In1921 there were 47,455
tractors on farms and 105,269 in,1931,
Along with this increase in use of
tractors came increased dependence
upon trucks and automobiles. In 1921
and there were' 157,022. such vehicles
con the 711,090 farms, 'or. about one
to every four farms. In 1931 with
trucks to be recorded separately at
48,402, , and aetmobiles' numbering
321,2,76, there was a motor vehicle for
every two farms. Actually 303,364
farms reported cars and 46,366 report-
ed truck.
Raspberry Plantations
1''ltere Manure is not applied ,to
raspberry.plantations until the spring
a: cover crop -is also advisable to pre
vent too late growth of cane. As the
advent of mosiac disease is making: it
ad-visable to renew plantations more
frequently, the grower who is unable
to get large quantities of manure will
find that shorter rotation lends itself
more to the cover crop and mulch
syeteni, for each new plantation May
be preceded for a season by a crctli'
of clover of alsike which; when turn-
ed over, will leave the soil in excel
lent condition for the new plantation.
This method of renewal, say every six.
years, with proper green manuring,
cover crop or rissah , and adequate
quantite "'of ceinteir'eial fertilizers.;
still render it possible • for raspberry
growing to take its place beside or
charding, it being more or less Inde
pendent' of the failing and "increasing-
ex ensive supply of manure.—Rasp-
p p
berry bulletin, Dominion Department
of Agriculture.
Apple Spray Effects
Results of the study of storage sam-
ples Of, McIntosh, Stark, , Northern
Spy, and Ribson pippin apples, shote-
' i in-
fluenced
ed that flavoty; as palatability, t_ , is -
a by change in the sucrose
S
and total sugar content of the fruit.
Apples of low saga- content ard not
as, palatable as fruits of higher sugar
content itt the sante variety. Appli-
cations cation of 'Bordeaux mixture tend to
increase the sucrose and total sugar
content of apples, while applications
of the aluminiumsulphate lime sul-
phur mixtute tend to increase the su-
crase and total ,sugar in some variet-
ies of apples. Lime sulphur sp^ ays
tend to depress the sugar content in
some varieties. •— Scientific Agrioul-
'tui e.
Handy Garden Insecticide
Pyrethrum, which poisons sucking
insects, is' obtained in the form 'of a
pale -brown to yellowish powder and
consists of the pulverized "flower heads
of certain chrysanthemum species
that grow chiefly in. Balkan co uitries
hut are now being grown oil this con-
tinent It is commonly used on vege-
tables and fruits which are soon to be
eaten, since, although: deadly to 'in
sects, it is non-poisonous to human.
beings, That is its most outstanding
featere, It deteriorates very quickly:
when exposed to air, and for thir, rea-
son purchaser s should be sure it is
fresh and has been stored in air -tight
containers.: It can be used as a dust,
either pure or mixed with four times
its weight of cheap, flour. As a spray
for fruit and vegetables, it is ` com-
monly •e
tncinlyused at the rate of .one ounce
c
' r,. ��table In-
sectsa allot: of�w8iter-. '� egc.
ly.
t ietirt Dominion .Department
sects l>t 1 1
Ag•rictttltttre,
EV80LET ANNOU NCEIS
c
MOTORS
PRODUCIS
cike/934
CHEVROLET
STANDARD 'SIXES
OES the idea of getting real CHEV
ROLET quality - at the lowest price
for any car in Canada—appeal to you? Then
see the new Chevrolet -.STANDARD SIX
models at . our showrooms today! They're
big and rugged in appearance, and in fact
smartly . styled in the new windstream
manner with Bodies by Fisher. They're
wonderful `performers—with _a generous
offering of those famous riding and driving
features that make the Master Series Chev-
rolet, the most revolutionary value in the
low price field. And they cost less for gaso-
line and oil,less 'for, tires, repairs and
upkeep thaan other car ouc an bu., !
Don't.all these any
point to this one ines-
capable conclusion: Iyou want tosave on
your next car, and at the same time own a
ar of proved quality, you should see . the
new STANDARD CHEVROLET first!
STANDARD CHEVROLET $721
2 -PASS. COUPE
The above are delivered prices, at factory, Oshawa, Ont.-Freigh
STANDARD CHEVROLET $�� 0
4 -PASS. ROADSTER
and Government License, only, extra Easy GMAC Terms.
Crafor
Wing ra '
s Garage
Ontario
Defrosting Frozen Fruit •
With regard to the successful -pro-.
duction by the Central Experimental
Farm of frozen strawberries ,oni sale
in Ottawa last season, the manner of
thawvingbefore serving at table is of
great in portance. According to the
knotivled e gained by the Dominion
Horticultural' Division' it . these expel i-
ments, •the product after freezing must
be kept' frozen until about -ready for
use. Fruits defrosted at 32 degrees
F. retained their colour, aroma, and
firmness much better than those de-
frosted, at room temperature. If de-
frosted completely at room tempera-
ture, aboutjive hours is required and
itt a very short tine the product dar-
kens and ' take' on a slightly cooked
flavour, but even in this condition it
is far superior to the best canned pro,
duct obtainable, ,When 'clefrostecl'over
a longer period at 32 F. the colour-
remains and the flavour is 'equal to
that of fresh fruit. At room temper
ature, this same result can..4s
be obtain -
eel by eating the product before it is
fully defrosted. In this case the prci-
duet is 'permitted to thaw 'only for
about 1k hours. :Raspberries appear
to stand the freezing better than the
strawberries, as less Gare in thawing
or after handling appears necessary,
sun and protect our homes from many
a heavy blast of winter wind. 'Crese
trees give shelter to thousands of the
feathered friends of minki:nd, that
seek a place to abide during the nor-
there Summer.
Then let us look at those avenues
of beautiful statelytrees, as it were
on dress parade, joining icty block
to rural highway. Down into the val-
ley, by the ;bridge, along the grass -
edged' 'brook, over the hilt tap and
near the lionistead, stand these sent
inels,• adarning the' lanclscape, provid-
ing shade and shelter for ran and
beast.
'The most important of the shade:
trees are: Erna, roi:ki maple, soft or
silver maple and black'walnut where
THE BEST SHADE
TREES TO PLANT
(Experitner tal'Farms, Note.)
The planting of shade trees is a
work that Is grtite comparable to that
of erecting a stately building to serve
a specific purpose, The shade trees
should be looked upon as friends of
mankind 'whether planted itt este
enues of our tawrts' orcities, along
tate broad highways stretching from
coast tocoast er, hroutrcl o»ui• r•tiral.
lions es,
Avenues of stalely trees along the
streets of, ourto ens and cities offer'
Y
shade from the sweltering, summer
trees are also useful and- beautiful" and.
should be. used. For wet or, lowland
the willow is adapted and. has quite a
range, of varieties. Where poor land,
is to be .contended with, • ,or tluick
growth' required the poplar may sae:
used,
Among the evergreens there is the
White pine; Austrian pine and Scotch
pine, Norway 'spruce, native white
spruce and the Douglas fir,
To grow well and show'the natural
beauty shade trees' should have a.,
spacing of thirty-five or forty feet.
Not Long
vVc all owe something to our
Country,!' says an M,.',
"y'es, but the .incomeeople won't
•
p t
climatic conditions' wiil permit. Oak let us do so for Fong:'
"MF,TAOL,OTA" TRANSLATES NINE. LANGUAGES
.. Y i^^^•q w.
1>rla)on, Octavio Cordero'It1alocioe
(2) who is the invetito't of the "itteta-
glota", a machine 'width translates
nine latigtrages, Dr, Don,- Ruben Cor -
vista Crespo (1), the ittvcntoes 500, itt
whose stands tits nta,chine:rote
will deniotistr•atc it ''at' Cttcttca, ctta •
dor, in April.