HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Wingham Advance Times, 1933-01-26, Page 7Thura,, January 26th, 1933
Acids Zest to the Meal
"Fresh from the Gardens"
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orla Wide News
In.Brief Form
rm
Iliydro's , Exchange Not as Large
.as. Expected
Charges for exchange which the
Provincial Hydro Commission pro
,posed to pass along to municipalities
•of the Province last year will be on-
ly about half the amount originally
-estimated, according to a statement
madeby Hon. Mr. Cooke to Mayor
Stewart and members of the Toron-
to Commission which had been ask
-
,ed to pay $461,660.
Information: from Hydro authorie-
ies was that this unexpected 50 per
cent. reduction in exchange costs —
which, it is pointed out, is only an
estimate on present indications — is
-applicable to all other Hydro mun-
icipalities in Ontario as well as Tor-
onto.
'Western Farmers
Not Using Cars
„Victoria—Farmers in British Col-
atnibia are taking engines out of cars,
removing the bodies,attaching a ton-
gue and using them as wagons, the
Advisory Board of the Farmers' In-
stitute was told at its meeting here.
Horses were staging a comeback, es-
tpecially in the Peace River District.
This was due, the meeting was told,
to cost of gasoline and license fees
for automobiles. Settlers are using
engines to run their wood -cutting
Plants.
Want Provincial Scrip Issued
Calgary—Lodged as an initial. step
for revision of the currency system,
the issue of scrip by the Alberta Gov-
ernment was proposed by the United
Farmers of Alberta in annual con-
vention.
No amount was recommended in
the resolution. Finding precedent in
the distant days of pioneering and
the success attained in the past year
'by Raymond, Alta., the delegate's
-urged the scrip issue to facilitate sell-
ing and. . purchasing in cities and in
'conntry points.
State Inflation Not Successful
Sarnia—Asserting that inflation in
Australia and the Argentine so fre-
, uently cited as successful was actu-
ally quite the contrary, W. H. Moore,
1vL.P., of Pickering, addressing the
Canadian Club here, stated there was.
no such thing as magic and that in-
flation was a powder magazine about
which it was dangerous to go look-
ing with a match for a heaven on
earth.
"We have a managed currency now
and we are not on the gold stand-
ard," he proceeded. "If we have to
have more inflation then we'll have
it, but personally I prefer to see the
Cabinet continue to manage money
and the country go along paying its
,debts."
Britain ands U. 5, to
Confer on. War Debts
Washington — President Herbert
Hoover and President-elect Franklin
Roosevelt in a Friday White House,
conference, agreed upon a discussion
of war debts with representatives of
Great Britain to take place early in
March after the change of adminis-
trations.
In a statement issued at the White
House following the hour and a half
meeting, it was said the official talks
with Great Britain would include al-
so the economic problems of the
world and "ways and; means for im-
proving the world situation."
Secretary Henry Stimson of the
state department was instructed im-
mediately to initiate negotiations with
Great Britain arranging for the pro-
jected conference, which will, in all
probability take place in March.
Would Loan Calgary $300,000
Calgary — The Bank of Montreal
has agreed to lend Calgary the $300,-
000 necessary to meet United. States
exchange rates on $2,135,000 inde-
bentures which matured at New York
January 1, Mayor Andy .Davison re-
ceived a letter to this effect from the
bank's head office in Montreal and
he will place it before the city coun-
cil for its decision.
Sterling Bonds Retired
Saving is $1,000,000
The Ontario Hydro -Electric Com-
mission saved to the power users of
Ontario what is estimted to be al-
most a cool million dollars in a re-
financing project, announced after a
meeting of the commissioners.
The Commission is taking advant-
age of the low rate of sterling ex-
change to retire the £1,200,000 of
Toronto Power Company, Limited,
debentures still outstanding of the
original £2,544,623 amount assumed
by the Commission, and to finance
the retirement the Commission 'has
issued $5,000,000 • of its own 4.i per
cent. five-year bonds.
The new issue of Hydro bonds is
guaranteed by the Province of On-
tario, as usual, and payable in Canad-
ian funds only, and they were sold
at what the Commission deems to be
the extraordinaryily favorable rate of
$100.09 for the $5,000,000, costing the
Commission 4.49 per annum.
Toronto Cadet Training to Cease
The cadet system established in
Toronto schools in 1879 is to be ab-
olished. After next Empire Day no
little redcoats will march proudly
down University Avenue. After June
next there will be no cadet training
done under the auspices of the Tor-
onto Board of 'Education.
THE WINGHAM ADVANCE-TUO$
future, There are many obstacles in
the way, in addition to the constitu-
tional obstacle,
Inflated Currency—
Minister Resigns
The Government inflated New Zea-
land currency further last week by
raising theexchange rate to give 125
pounds in the Dominion's money for
100 pounds in sterling. The move,
designed to aid those who have suf-
fered from low export prices, was
opposed vigorously by the banks, and
brought the resignation of. W. Dow-
nie Stewart, Minister of Finance.
No Uneimployinent Insurance
Just Now, at Least
Ontario, Quebec and the Maritime
Provinces were adamant in their at-
titude of opposition to any changes
in the British ' North America Act
(The Canadian Constitution) provid-
ing for an .unemployment insurance
plan.
That however, does not mean un-
employment .insurance is shelved for
all time, Premier Henry of Ontario
intimated that there might be legis-
lative provision for such a scheme in
the future, but not in the immediate
;'Li Tits:
BE
HAPPY
To be happy, we are told, we should
make others happy. , We'll help you to be
is in arrears, 1£ yot><r, subscription ,
paY it you can be assured of our Itappi-
mess.
ADV.,
The
-
Ti
t
ES
Russia Short of Wheat
Ottawa—Canadian trade offiicals
are convinced that Russia is suffer-
ing from a serious shortage of wheat,
notwithstanding that the Soviet Gov-
ernment is exporting 500,000 bushels.
weekly. The difficulty, is that the
Soviet Government is extremely
short of cash or credit, and the only
way in which Canadian wheat could
be disposed of to it would be in ex-
change for oil or some other corn
modity. It is known here that Am-
torg, the Soviet buying organization
in New York, is not talking quality
or price, but only credit, and is will-
ing to buy large quantities 'of goods.
in America if long-term credits can
be arranged.
Claim Jehol Not ,Part of China
Washington—The Japanese Minist-
er of Foreign Affairs, Count Uchida,
issued a warning to "the Government
and people of China against unfor-
tunate eventualities that may arise".
from what he described as `an inva-
sion of Jehol Province by Chinese
troops arid "a positive anti-Japanese
movement."
"I may. add a few words at this
point with reference to Jehol," he
said. "Viewed historically, there is
no room for doubt as to the,fact that
the Great Wall marks the boundary,
separating China from Manchuria and.
Mongolia.
"Particularly in the light of cir-
cumstances leading to the establish-
ment of Manchukuo, it is evident that
the Province of Jehol constitutes an
integral part of the new State.
Ttaly to Cease Trade
Agreement with Russia.
Rome—Dissatisfied because Italian
purchases in Russia have been ex-
ceeding Russian purchases in Italy,
the Italian Government will denounce
the 1924 commercial treaty with the
Soviet within the next three weeks.
This treaty is the only document
in which Italy formally recognizes
the Soviet Government, but diplo-
matic relations will continue as at
present. The Government has not di-
vulged whether the document of de-
nunciation will contain a provision to
that effect, or whether a new instru-
ment will be issued for the purpose.
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THE SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
LESSON V --JANUARY 29
JESUS AND TIE SABBATH
— Mark 2; 23-3; 6
Golden Text — The Sabbath was
made for, man, and not man for the
Sabbath; so that the Son of man is
lord even of the Sabbath.—Mark 2:
27-28.
THE LESSON IN ITS SETTING.
Time.—May June, A.D. 28, the sec-
ond year of Christ's Ministry,
Place.—Capernaum.
FOOD ON THE SABBATH.
.And it came to pass, that he was
going on the Sabbath day through
the grainfields1 Grainfields were not
fenced to keep out the 'public, but
were intersected by frequently used
paths, as we note in the parable of
the four kinds of ;soil, And. his dis-
ciples began, as they went; to pluck
ears, Matthew tells us that they did
this .because they were hungry.
And the Pharisees, These stern
criticis were following Jesus and' his
little band on purpose to catch them
it one of the thousands of. acts not
allowed on the Sabbath. Said onto
hint. They , went to Jesus as the
leader, holding him responsible for
what his disciples di ; .and
Christ
readily enough assumed that respon-
sibility. Behold, why do they on the
Sabbath day that which is not lawful,
Reaping and threshing were forbid-
den on the 'Sabbath.
:And he said unto them!. Our Lord
was always ready ,with an apt cita-
tion :from Scripture, for his !mind was,
stored with Holy Writ, as he showed
in temptation. , tics ye never read
what: David did? Christ quotes, the
example ofhis great ancestor, .David,
the most illustrious of Hebrew pion.
archs. When he had need, and was
hungry, he, and. they that were with
hint? The Pharisees had not brought
their charge. against Christ for he
had not joined in his disciples' act;
bttt he might well have done so, fol -
lowing David's example,
How he entered into the houseryaf.
God. The tabernacle, which was then
at Job, a krill. near :Jerusalem, When
Abiathar was high priest. This priest
was descended from Eli and was high
priest jointly with Zadok. And ate
the showbread. These twelve loaves
set in the presenceof-Jehovah prob-
ably signified the constant commun-
ion of his people with him in those
things which his bounty provided and
they enjoyed in his presence and us-
ed in his service, Which is not law-
ful to eat save for the priests, and
gave also to them that were with
him? The bread was changed every
Sabbath, and was eaten by the priests
in the Holy Place as a sort of coax -
minion' service.
And he said unto them.. Summing
up in one of his masterful sentences
the entire Sabbath question. The Sab-
bath was made for man. It is 'a
man's day pre-eminently, and so to
infringe upon it is to injure man in
one of his most sacred and blessed
possessions, as 'those who . for selfish
profit desecrate the dayare so unwill-
ing to see .and own. And not man
for. the Sabbath. While the Sabbath
is not a day of license, it is a day
of liberty.
So that the Son of man is lord
even of the Sabbath, The Sabbath
is God's day, though made for man's
use, and in claiming authority over it,
Christ claimed the authority of God.
HEALING ON THE SABBATH.
And he entered againinto the
synagogue. This ,was on another
Sabbath, as Luke 6:6 tells us; prob-
ably the very next. Sabbath after the
one we have been considering. And
there was a man there who had his
hand withered. It is the tradition
that he was a stone mason, and his
affliction, the atrophy of the muscles,
made him, a useless member of a pro-
bably, poverty stricken family.
And they watched him. Very like-
ly the same set of prying, malicious,
bigoted Pharisees whose base activit-
ies were noted,, in our last lesson.
Whether hewould heal him on the
Sabbath day. The healing must be
done, Christ would say, in order that
the holy day may be more holy and
blessed still. That they might ac-
cuse him. Perhaps they came from
Jerusalem, as Paul went to Damp-
ens, armed; with authority from . the
Sanhedrin in Jerusalem, whose auth-
ority extended. to Jews in all lands.
And he saith unto the man that
had his hand withered, Stand forth.
Christ was' unhesitating in his accept-
ance of the challenge, and made it as
conspicuous as possible by calling
the poor man out from the crowd.
And he saith unto them, Is it law-
ful on the Sabbath clay to do good,
or to do harm? to save a life, or to
kill? Our Lord was purposing to
save a• life to usefulness, the Phari-
sees were plotting to kill the Saviour.
But they held their peace. They
readily caught the drift of Christ's
nandsaw that there
implied argument
was nothing for them to say but to
admit the Saviour's point, which they
obstinately refused to do.
And whey he had looked round
about on then with anger, being
grieved at the hardening of their
heart. Taus he gives us a clear in-
dication of what will arouse the an-
ger of God. He saitli unto the man,
Stretch forth thy hand. Again as in
the case of the paralytic studied last
week, a compelling summons to faith,
a commandto do the apparently im-
possible. And the man obeyed. And
he, stretched it forth; and his hand
was restored. "Whole, as the other,"
says Matthew 12:13.
And the Pharisees went out. Christ
had worked a wonderful cure, but
what had he clone? He had only
spoken a short sentence., He had not
even touched the withered hand. He
could not be brought before the au-
thorities for that. And straightway.
Once more Mark's adverb. They did
not allow their anger to cool, With
the Herodians took counsel against
him. Between Parisees and Herodl-
ansthere could be no natural sym-
pathy, How they might destroy him.
From this time the clouds gather ev-
er blacker and blacker over the path
of Jesus, until the final storm of the
crucifixion,
A Scotsman and an Englishman
were arguing, , .Sandywas boastingttirc
Of
his native land. Said he-
"A' the great men that hae made
Britain what it is were bred and born
amang the hills of. Bonnie Scotland,"
"What • of Shakespeare?" inquired'
the Sassenaeh, "You -surely don't,
claim him' as a Scotsman, do you?"
"No ph, no," Sandy replied calm-
ly "I'll no say that Shakespeare was
a Scotsman; although' the wey ye
brag aboot hien, ye seem taethink he
was ainaist clever eneitcli to be ane."
Rastas -"Dat ani a great lawyer,
Two whole days now he has been
argtifyie! afor' dat jury."
.Sanxbo---"'Yah.. What he been .ar;-
gu'fir' about?"
Rastus-"He done' say,"
By Betty Webster
HOUSEHOLD. HINTS
Suggestion for Cooking
Vegetables
It is most convenient and practical
to cook again as many of certain ve-
getables as can be used in one meal.
The vegetables I 'refer to are spin-
ach, turnips, cauliflower, peas and.
beans. The first night serve them
plain with butter, salt and pepper and
on the second night, cream the re-
maining vegetables.
—o -'
Frost !Proof Windows
Rub windows with cloth dipped in
alcohol. Polish with dry cloth. They
will shine brilliantly and be practical-
ly frost proof.
COOKING HINTS
Mousse
Mouse is an ideal dessert for ev-
ery class and occasion. • It is also
good and easy to make. It is espec-
ially nice for the winter months,
Method: Just whip your cream.
stiff. Add sweetening and flavouring.
The flavor can be of the bottled or
canned variety. When pineapple or.
any fruit is used the platter or dish
should be garnished with the -fruit
used with possibly the addition of a
cherry.
-0—
Raisin Puffs
2 eggs
cup of butter
2 tablespoons of sugar
2 cups of flour
1 cup of milk
1 cup of raisins (chopped)
1 teaspoon of vanilla
3 teaspoons of ` baking powder
Ivlethod: Mix butter and sugar. Add
beaten eggs. Add flour .and baking
powder, then milk and flavoring. Last
add, the raisins. dredged with flour.
Pour in individual molds and steam
for . hour, Serve warm with foamy,
sauce.
.--o
Foamy Sauce
cupcif butter
1 cup of powdered sugar
3 eggs
Vanilla
Method: Cream butter and sugar
together. Add yolks of eggs well.
beaten. Add the flavoring and last
add the egg whites beaten stiff.
•
—0—
Date and Orange Salad
This makes a nice combination for
a winter salad. .Arrange prettily and
scive: with French Dressing.
BAKING HINTS
Tree Cake
This can be made in one long
piece or, when cut, it can be as small
tree cakes.
4 egg yolks
3 tablespoons of cold water
1 teaspoon of vanilla
1 cup of sugar
13 tablespoons of corn starch
,a cup of flour
1 heaping teaspoon of baking pow-
der.
Little salt
4 egg whites.
Method: Beat egg yolks and water
together until very light. Add the
sugar and flavoring. Beat well. Fold
flour, corn starch, and salt into first.
mixture. Beat the whites very stiff
and the last thing fold whites into
first batter. Pour cake into large
dripping pan. . Be sure to line pan
with paper and grease. Bake 15 min-
utes in ..a moderate oven.
Have a clean cheese cloth ready
and sprinkled with powdered sugar.
Take cake from oven and lay on the
cheese cloth. Remove paper and
spread cake with a butter frosting.
Roll cake up. Wrap cheese cloth ar-
ound it to -hold it iri shape. When:
cool frost with remaining 'frosting;
Decorate or run fork through frost-
ing to resornble a log.
-'--O-'---
Frosting
cup of unsalted butter
1* cups of sifted confectioner's su-
gar
1 tablespoon of warm strong cof-
fee.
1' egg white.
Method: Cream butter and part of
sugar, Add coffee slowly and mix
continually. Beat egg white stiff,
Add remaining sugar. Mix altogeth-
er thoroughly. If necessary add
more sugar,
—0—
(Copyright, 1932., by The Bonnet -
Brown Corporation, Chicago)
An eccentric old gentleman left a
legacy to three of his friends on con-
dition that each put £5 into his cof
fin. The first, a Dundonian, placed.
five sovereigns in the casket; the se-
cond, a Glaswegian, put in a five.
pound note; and ` the third an Aber-
donian deposited a cheque for £15
and took outthe change!
Solicitor to plaintiff (under cross-
examination) "How far were you,
from defendant when he assaulted
you?"
Plaintiff—"Two feet, five and a half
inches, sir."
Solicitor—"What is the explana-
tion for the accuracy?"
Plaintiff "My wife told me to
measure the distance. She said some
fool would surely ask the question?'
BEATTY FORESEES
USINESS UPTURN
C.P.R. President Points to Many Helpful Factors
But Says Further Adjustment Necessary
to Complete Re-establishment.
° 'rHE after -war period of ad-
l justment through which this
country is going is still short of
completion," says E. W. Beatty,
K.C., in his annual review "but I
would add the positive assertion
that, unhappy as the past year
may have been and as lacking in
re -assuring factors as the imme-
diate future may appear, 1932 has
seen definite and constructive
progress towards improvement.
We see on every side the effect
of long drawn-out world trade
a —
depression process of eeon-
P
omit deflation — grinding slowly
forward and leaving behind it a
wake of human unhappiness and
even ruin in directions where it
seemed least likely to be possible.
Having no clear vision of a defin-
ite endto our troubles, we are
tempted to despair or to look for
remedies to those who preach
short cuts to economic security
that are as unsound and as surely
disastrous as were the extrava-
gant and wasteful methods of con-
ducting national, corporate and
individual business which brought
about present conditions and we
are likely to overlook evidences
of progress which . justify the be-
lief that this transitionary period
is taking its well ordered way
towards better times.
A year ago I suggested that the
movement towards economic read-
justment would go further, per-
haps even into public and govern-
mental institutions. I am con-
vinced that failure to boldly meet
and satisfactorily deal with this
matter may easily mean national
insolvency and will certainly re-
tard any possible return. to a rea-
sonably
ea
sonably full measure of prosper-
ity. Nothing that the troubles of
'tare past year have brought into
public recognition is so outstand-
ing as is the need for curtailing
public expenditure and co-ordin-
ating and re -organizing public
activities so that they may be
placed upon a basis such as this
eountry of ten million people can
well afford. Courageous effort
has accomplished real progress
alonthis line but much remains
to be,done before our national
affairs are on a sound economic
basis. The nation's annual inter-
est bill is mounting steadily and
has done so for many years, a.
statement that is equally true of
Dominion, provincial and munici-
pal affairs. It is the corporate
and individual' taxpayer who has
to pay these, and since the Cana-
dian Pacific Railway pays yearly
the country's largest tax bill 1
maybe allowed to lay particular
stress upoti this point which I
consider calls for earnest study at
the present time.
The railway situation retains,
place as Canada's most ' impera-
tive . domestie problem, A year
ago we hoped that its early solu-
tion, a
foreshadowed
the
t was by
h
appointment of a competent tri-
bunal to
ri-bunal'to probe into its causes aixd
complexities and to present en
efficacious solution. We did not
thea foresee that the proposed
eolution would be based upon
what the Commission thought the
peOPle of Ciuiada would be Willing
to accept rather than upon the
stern necessities of the case. Nor
was it then apparent that condi-
tions that had brought, about the
immediate need for effective relief
for a situation that ,threatened
national bankruptcy would be-
come still more aggravated as
business offering for the railroads
continued to show drastic and un-
precedented declines. That is
what has happened. The decrease
late. E. W. Beatty
Chairman and President
Canadian Pacific Ry.
in freight car loadings which
began, in 1930 has continued
almost uninterruptedly. In 1931
up to the end of the first week of
December, 553,359 less freight
cars had been loaded on all Cana-
dian Railways than for the same
period of the previous year. Dur-
ing the same period this year
376,016 less cars were loaded than
in 1931. The decline in passenger
business has been relatively the
same. The resultant effect upon.
railway earnings has been
natu-
rally roes For thefirst ten
months
of 1931 Canadian. Pacific
gross revenue declined 22.1 per
cent as compared 'with that of
1930. For the first ten months of
this year now closingthere was a
furthr decline . of 1.4 per cent.
The decline eontiuues, and there
certainly appears to be no evid-
ence in that for many years
we shall see them entirely elim-
inated and our earnings back
where they were in 1923. .It is
true that the railways have effect-
ed drastic economies. As com-
pared with 1931 Canadian Pacific
operating costs for the first ten
months of 1932 were 15.3 per cent
lower, and we expect that we shall
make a still better showing in
this regard throughout the com-
ing year.
Having the best hope . in the
world, I hesitate to prophesy any
great increase in gross earnings,
but It is my deeply considered
conviction that if the railways
over the next ten or fifteen years
are to live anywhere within :their
income, economies will leave to go
very . iiilieh further indeed than
has yet been considered by a great
number of our people' who, it is
only fair to state, have not had
even a fair opportunity of inform-
ing themselves upon. the situation.
For years v e have been impelled
towards large capital expenditu-
res, while at the same time com-
petitive transportation agencies,
railways, highways and canals
have been built up and maintained
out of public funds. Keeping these'
facts in view and having in mind
theP robable course of economic
events over the aiext few years,
the urgency of the need for fun-
damental change in our railway
policy should be clearly apparent
I think that in the wider field of
world economics we have witness-
ed important developments lead-
ing towards trade stabilization and
encouragement. The improve-
ments in the situation with regard
to international war debts and the
hope contained in the coming
World Trade Conference can cer-
tainly be regarded on the brighter
side of the ledger, while the first
results from the Imperial Trade
Conference at Ottawa in the way
of improved intra -Empire trade,
provide honest ground for quiet
congratulation.
1 am still as great an optimist
as ever on the subject of Can-
ada's ultimate future. The inhe-
rent soundness of our country
strengthens me in this opinion.
I do not think that our business
recovery will come with a rush,
since the temptation to forget the
economic lessons we have .learned
would be too strong, For one
thing, I do not hesitate to say that
if within, three years wefound
ourselves again in such a period
of economic inflation as we ex-
perienced about 1925, and if we
had not then definitely settled the
railway problem on sound and
permanent .economic lines we
would again be swept off our feet
by the flood of competition and
competitive extravagances. This.
I think applies with equal force
for
to all ms of business.
Referring a. year ago to the
Royal Commission on railways, I
urged that the people of Canada
should meet its suggested solu-
tions for our problem with earn-
est consideration of their econ-
omic values unbiased by political.
color orpreconceived prejudiees.
The question is now . more than
ever a matter of urgent public dis-
mission and will continue` so for
many months. It eannot satis-
factorily be dealt with in a way
to save the country from disaster
unless it be considered as: an
econotnic cp3'stion and settled In
aecordanee with the economic
truth that transportation agencies
are no different from any other
form of industrial institution in
that they must be both allowed
and required . to pay their way.
Any other attempted solution of
the difficulty would be i.neffeo-
tua1, and it is the inescapabl,,e,
obligation of the people oi~ Canada
to apply this test to whatever'
proposals for settlement of the
problean !nay conte forward.