The Seaforth News, 1926-11-04, Page 3SOW TO USE THE ROCKS
BYL. H. COBB.
Reeks on a farm are not an unnriti- good job. Ne fetter or more lasting
gated evil, though I am very sure I welt could be constructed, zuted the lav-
should not buy a reeky farm for the tug in cement is in prepert cin 'Co the
sake of the rocks; I would prefer to size of the rocks used and the sielict'lty
haul' the rocks from some other man's of the rock work, though if smailleeks
earns if I had ,a choice in the matter. are used it wit: not do to peace them
An uncle of mine had a faron that so arose es to prevent a strong binding;
was rocky lel over, end he made rock of the cement -Lane; -sand concrete.
fences that were still standing when A farmer who wanted to Mandrel
-he,died ,a.t a good old age, and, I guess machine shop and implement shed
:some of them are etill doling service as hired a rock••erusher to come to his
fen'ees and rabbit harbors. I never place and crush the rock he had. reeked
was imppressed with his rock fences, up end hauled.: The crusher Was to
thovgh'there can be no doubt that they cost' hint $1 a yard of crushed rock
served their purpose wtI'I and l'as'ted with a minimum of 5Q yard's, which
with the best fenpes, bunt as he 'built was allot eheaper than band ``tushing,
them; and considering that the 'ma- and 'made his rock supply- cost him
aerial was. near ,at hand and had .to low, With his ton truck, on a rocky
' ire taken frcon tho fields, his plan was hillside, it was np hard job to gather
all right for his day. Now I think the rocks needed. Quite a few farmers
-.We coin find better' use for the rocks. have crushers of their own, and in
TAY :uncle a:so used a good many some cases several. farmers own a
reeks to build e dam across a-•dnaiw• crusher jointly.
that was cutting a cult i' acted field in Concrete is the most lasting -mate -
two, and the dam caused the draw to rial we can use on the farm far the
fill until} there was but a slight de- purpose that it serves, and it can be
pression. This was done graduaaby, adapted•to a great many purposes at
but before he died the terrace above that—epos, farm buildings, troughs,
the wall was above his head when he manure pits, scale pits, floors for feed
stood en the draw'befew it. ings, walks and curbs, and numerous
Concrete work eat to for ,an abun- other things. One farmer I know par-
dance of rock, end an excoklent con- ed his barnyard in the semicircle that
orate wall six inches or more in thick is formed by:the buildings, from the
ness can be made with .a big saving in edge of the lawn back, so there wiiI
cement and labor of rock crushing if be no mud between the house and the
the rocks are used whole and the cone buildings. - His arrangement is excel:-
• erete poured around :them. To db this ent, for the stock does not come inside
it is only necessary to see that at least the line of the buildings. The poultry
a half-inch of space is left between house, machine stop, implement shed,
the rocks and the forms, Mix the ce- cow barn, silos, manure pit and horse
inent with rand, in the proportion of barns ail border this concrete yard,
one part to two, and have the mixture while a driveway enters from the
thin enough to run down among the highway, •aleni'g one side of the 'lawn,
rooks freely; then build up the rocks runs back to the paved yard and out
lust •ahead of the fi'l'ling se the con- to the road again •at'the ether edge of
trete can be worked down to insure a the lawn.
Home Fattening. Selecting Stoclketa and
Ls it best to fatten at home? That Feeders.
depends upon conditions. If you are. In selecting stocker and feeder cat
planning to kill for market, by ofd tie the buyer should keep in mind beef
means first fatten the birds. You may type, breeding, uniformity, quality
take ever so much paine with' the lciBe and 'development for age, says Prof.;
Ing, dressing, wrapping and packing Wade Toole of the Animal Husbandry
but if the birds are of poor quality Dept. O,A.C.' All cattle so selected
- or' are not fat, you have wasted your slhou7d at least be sired by a pure-bred
time. A dressed bird never will be •a buil 'and should show as much breed
better grade •than when it 'was living character as possible. Blood tells,
but it doss pay to dress then for and, if it is practicable, it is well to
market if you have the time and can select ,cattle which show similarity in
fatten them first. breed character; because this makes
There are two ways to fatten chick- for uniformity and uniformity always
ens. c has a market value. -For instance a
One way is to put them in a small carload of cattle of the same breed
..pen, allowing aboutone and one-hal£ and color, cf, equal weight and finish
square feet of : floor space for each will. 'generally meet amore ready sale
bird. If there is mere space, the bfrds .than 'a mixed lot. Quality is important
wii!lexercise too much. If less space and size for age is:'a factor because
is stowed, the weaker ones will be stunted cattle rarely come back and
trampled upon as well as be crowded make the gains that thrifty cattle db.
away from the feed: The troughs or Itis well to select cattle that are low
feed pans sltou'ld be on blocks' at: least to the -ground, showing short, broad
four inches above the floor to keep the heads with strong muzzles and with
' chickens- from standing in' the feed,'.plenty of heart girth and middle giv-
Do r.'ot keep feed before them all of frig every indication of being able to
the time. Give only what they wiet handle large quantities of feet to ad-
mit in half an hour: then dill the vantage. The long-legged', shallow-
' troughs with water until the next bodied, wasp-waisted, weak -muzzled,
feeding time.. Feed either a prepared,cat-hanmed steer is almost invariably
fattening mash or mix one at home.a poor doer and a money loser. As
Give cracked corn soaked in mills or mentioned e'l'sewhere, the original
writer for the.evening feed.;If poselb.e, •.weight of feeding cattle is important,
fatten the young chickens in a senate because whatever spread in price the
ate pen from the o•Jd ones, as they :feeder shows, of course, a profit our
need a longer time since they are . this original weight, and for short -
growing as well as fattening. i Ikeep;steers the heavier :feeder often
The ether way to fatten is to use gives ' a greater chance for profit;
crates -aa in the commercial feedingwhereas for the :ong-keep cattle eight -
Plants. Be sure the crates are not in er steers are often selected.
a draft. A;ream in a been, the drive --e—
way of the corn crib it there' are.
Breeding Sows for Two
� w
doors.. at the end) or a p7ti ,e in the .,,, n$
notary house May be geed. A crate Litters a Year.
twenty-eight' .inches wide, thirty-six In discussing' the breeding 'of sows
inches long end fourteen inches high
for two litters aear the Dominion
with a partition lengthwise through ay
ear
centre in a good -size: This will Animal Husbandman (Mr. G. B. Roth -
hold from twelve, to` twenty, depend well) in 'his recently published pang
hold
on whether cocks and - hens or phlet 'on Breeding and Feeding the
spring chickens are being fattened.
'Market, Hog, points out that under the
Crate fattened birds shrink, too tiro litter -a -year plan the spring litter
much to be profitable if they are ship- the
must needs he'farrowed not Nater than
ped :live weight, se unless you plan to 's
in middle of April. This is necessary
dress then, it would be better to fat -
theSepteutb r may be regarded as
the limit month for fall -farrowed M-
iele except in the case o1' the nwre.
specialized breeder who has special
Dress Turkeys Before facilities for housing and caring tor
',Csllli'1j9i13g. r 1 the later litter. The ei cir age fe tnie_
cat, however, so regulate his beeednng
Authorities agree that whenever treppes that the rescind litter ivii arrive
possib:e tuelccys shou:d be sent to maul- r;,t later than the end of September.
ket dre sod: In his bulletin on."Tur Thus climbing the sow to have a brief
keys and 'their Management, publielg get between litters and to be on this
ed by the Derarintent of Agriculture lain: before being bred for the second;
opt. Ottawa., Mt. A. G. Taylor of the litter. 11 ht. very important adds the
Poultry Division of the Experimental Domncon: Annual ITusbandman, that.
Farm;. advises starving the birds` dune the ec v be 'lowed• two or three weeks
ing twenty -Jo r hours before killing, t•a pt or the upgrade, particularly if
During this time they should he given she has, just- weaned a large litter.
all the fresh waTer they can 'cl'rink, Cane brc ling sheeld he attempted
which aids in cleaning the intestines only when ,:he blow is in good condition, .'
and improving' the flavor of the nigh. where, for insure:-, the former teree
Dressed hied_, Mr. Tay;oi toas, ?soul 1 has L en inn;
be,thoroughly cooled :before peeking' Me. Roth w l s nee: sts 10 It_ pain -
and the c rr carees should be peered, elee:L which can be had froo.f Cost!
firmly in thecases s0 ars to 11:V nt by t:ppyicag to - the Puletleations l
shaking about when in'transit. 'Branch, Ottawa, that for the spline,
--- litter thesow shos.ld be Lir-d from.;
A Home-made Fruit Bowie • the middle of November to December
oe
ID Mg pt
14942.
b
e vde• sa,"lll
natal
TI -IE. CANADIAN 'HOMEMAKER
series f wee7u5' arric4.S.
couar•iny.
_ PLANNING . BUILDING . FINANCING
DECORATING . FURNISHING GARDNINQ,
copyr5If')92¢
TERMS OF PAYMENT V "Y CONSIDERABLY
You should not only consider the arise from the careful or negligent
terms et naontgages in relation bo your study of those- features which melee
awn ability to pay, but also as they a home valuable or the reverse.
affect the sale of your property at any It is well tereverse what would seem,.
time. at first sight, the logical method of
What ere the abler considerations in gleaning a home.' Don't look at your
selecting a home building plan? Ar- dream house from the outside inwards.
ranged in order of impoeitance' they Look at it from the inside out. Try
are roughly as follows; llloonomic use to Place yourself in Imagination inside
of materials and labor; Conivenllenoe; it. Study the arrangement of the
Comfort; Interior attractiveness; ltx- rooms, stairs, -etc., take into coceidera-
terter attractiveness; Finish, ton the saving of steps, the later in -
building a home is a serious busi- etaliation of killer -saving devices, the
nese, and you should undertake it only question of lighting, ' passages, trip-
periodical payments, plus, acetued in- with a serious sense of the future'ad- boards, windows, recesses, heating
teres't must be made on the principal. vantages or disadvantages that may and ventilation.
lvlroti glt'ing a mortgage deal only
with reputable firms • or individuals
and get dependable legal advice. The
terms of payment of f principal and in-
terest vaey a.great deal. Very often a
first mortgage should be what is called
a straight mortgage or one on which
interest only is paid periodically and.
the principal not until the end of live
years. '' This is particularly desirable
when a seoand mortgage -must also be
carried as in this case substantial
"TAKE TIME"
BY GLADYS. E. TAYLOR.
One of our 'professors, at College and justice. =Teach them to Pike good
once said that he could preach a ser- books and good music.
mon on the two little words, "take Take time to read. As a voter, it
tine." I do not know what he might not only is your privilege but is your
duty to keep posted on current affairs.
have said in such a sermon but I have Do not vote for a certain individual
often thought of this counsel and have because he runs on the ticket of the
.1391 rn $ �v , i tried, to -adopt it into my own life. party to which your• husband or father
The life of the farm woman is of bearings, but vote for him because he
necessity full. I have learned this is the best man! Read- the classics.
from experience and yet my advice to Good literature wi:4 both rest and up -
all farm women is "take time" to live! lift you.
Learn to work for speed and efficiency Take time to care for yourself. Be
in your housework. Drain your dishes as careful to make yourself attractive
instead of Wiping a presumably un- in the eyes of your husband as you
sanitary towel aver them. Use a pretty were when he was your lover. Pay
oil -cloth table cover that can be wiled especial attention to your hair, your
off after every meal. Teach the chil- nails and your clothes. Have outside
dren to put things away after using interests which will take you among
them. Do not epend time to iron tom- women who have something else to
mon sheets, pillow slips and other tank : about than their neighbors' af-
artiaes which are just as well—and, fairs: Active thought stands off old
some maintain—better without it, -age
These are but a few of the time-savers Take time for picnics and pleasure
excursions with your family. Take
time to get "snaps" of your children
as they are growing up. They will
mean much to you in later life.
Take time for spiritual life. Your
soul needs food even more than your
body.
rvolley spent on good materia s, cut ono all doors with the black. The effect; Learn their strong points and help to So I might go on and on, saying
4
-is veryleasing and now no develop them, Remember that you are take time to do these things which,
simp.e lines, will give children the pleasing finger.
privilege of wearing adorable things. marks can be seen,—L. B. their most influential teacher, Give after all, are not for time but for
them daily lessons in honor, kindness -eternity. Think them out for yourself:
Use for Surgeon's Tape.
VERY SMART FOR THE JUNIOR
MISS.
This chic Mere two-piece dress with
skirt joined to lining top has' groups
of plaits in front and back to give the
necessary fulness. Long sleeves gath-
ered into narrow.orist-bands; sud a
turn -down caar are attractive and
becoming features. No. 1391 is for
girls in sizes '8, 10, 12 and 14 years.
Size 10 requites 3 yards 36 -inch magi
terial; a� yard,ining.- 20•centra, which covered the spots nicely: But
Our new •Fashion Book contains soon finger marks began to show [which can be usd and thus permit •us
many styles showing how to dress boys around the doors and no amount of more time to "live."
and •girlis. Simplicity is the rule for well
cheesed children.. Clothes of character
aid individuality for the junior folks
are hard to buy, but easy to make with
our patterns. A sma;i amount of
ten them in a pen.
Jan Masaryk
Czecho-Slovakiali minister to Great
Britain.
wasliurlte would removo them. While-- Take time to get acquainted with
painting the table legs and rawer part those children of yours. They need
of the stove with black enamel, I con- your comradeship , and sympathy,
ceived the idea of painting an equal ;whatever their ages. Show an inter-
destanco above and below the locks on est in the things which interest thein.
Price.of•the book 10 cents. the copy.
ROW TO ORDER PATTERNS:
Write your name and address plain.
ly, giving number and size- of such
patterns as you want. Enclose 20c in,
stamps or coin (coin preferred; wrap
it carefully) for each number and
address your order to Pattern Dept„
Wilson Publishing Co., 73 West, -Ade'
laide St., Toronto. Patterns sent by
return mail
Storni-Bound. get home before the storm is any
The adhesive tape that every msdi, versa."
ohne closet holds may be vet useful In the midst of the spelling "lesson, " x . u:• i` i e
y Sia ca .int do that," sad 1VI s
in other household ways than that of
Miss A"i on noticed that the wind
heteing to hold. in place the small
bandages occasioned by - cuts and
burns, One of the best of these is its
use in corking salt -ea -ars, both indi-
vidual ones and .large ones. Cut a
tiny strip of the adhesive tape to cover
n A. -icon. "Look at those drifts. Some
was rising.. She glanced from the win-
dow and saw that snow was beginning, mi:e away: When the time comes,''
to fail. ( she added smiling, "there win he a
"That is strangt," she said to hot tray." -
self. The sun was shining a few There were no lessons at all that
afternoon. The children sat two in
' a seat and the time was spent in ale
The snow, o e•r, continued o. al • p
and the wind blew harder' and harder.
By noon the air wars thiel: with snow n •
driven before a ape from the north.
lost. The tape is permanent tG3 you Miss Allison's room was getting cold out of the window at the in snow,
the piling
• wondered .how the were ev�sr oi'n:
moments ago. It is probably lust a "So it was the yawning and stretch-
,t the conk hole of the salt-ceaar'e base:
cloud passing aver }ng exercises that you gave William
Brightening tire• Kitchen. Fit the` Salt-ec_lar. Place the tape h wev t d t f i t ser is of ways. First Miss Pa n- tend this morning?" the mother asked,
i convenient the cork o peein . This wit: slim- y "Yes, and ifyou will lee 11u this
So often there is no convem I g a story, then one
WAKING WILLIAM
BY MXNERVA ISUNTER,
"I dont know what I ant going.to
do when Wiliam gets old enough to
go to school," Mrs. Goodman told' her
husband's sister who was visiting her.
"He never will he on time, or if he is
on timehewill be too stupid to learn,"
"I leave never thought of Wirlliann
as being'stupid," his Aunt Frances
answered.
"That is because he has heen allow-
ed to sleep as' long as he pleased since
you have been here," the mother said,
"Wait until to -morrow' morning when
we; have to catch the early train. 'Ile
will be dull and will whine aril day."
The next morning thh grown folies
were up eaniiy to get ready for the -
trip, Frances went to WiTiam's bed
first thing and took hold of hie arms
and worked thein, gently back and
forth.
"Far goodness' salve, Frances, don't
wake Willt:dam up yet! He will be
cross as a bear, let him lie until the '
last minute," the mother admonished.
"`Leave William to me," Frances re-
plied. "I •am going to have him up
ean:'y -and in a •good humor."
Then she took William's legs and
began working thein . gently, After
this she turned him over and Celt him
a few minutes while she continued her
preparations for the day. Off and een
fix the next twenty minutes Frances
worked William's arms and legs and ,
then turned him over. Soon he was
stretching himself, yawning and -turn-
ing over by himself.
When his anxious mother came in
to dress him he greeted her with a
smile, announcing: "We are going to
the seashore on the train!"
Willlam stood the trip well end was
in the, best of spirits when they reach-
ed their destination. His mother was
delighted and surprised. "You must
explain the wonderful secret to me,'
she told Frances. "How did' you man-
age to get William up early and have
him in 'a good humor all day?"
"When I was a child I was hard to
wake;" Frances began. "Many a time
I was taken from bed and dressed for
school while I was hal! asleep. I
would be too sick to eat breakfast and
the whore) day would go wrong. Ire
the summer I was allowed to sleep as
long as I p?eased' and I would al -ways
feel better. But school took up more
than half the year and my health was
not good. Mother took me to a doc-
tor who explained that it is never
good to get up suddenly after a night's
d
steep. The vital organs of the body
are relaxed and should begin their
work gradually. It is Inc better to
stretch 'and yawn and turn over sov-
era_' times before getting out of bed.
I was old enough at the.tiine to under-
stand what I should do. Mother would
call Inc ahead of time so that I could
take my yawning and streetching exer-
cises. I was interested and willing to
do anything to feels better. Soon my
dull days were over and I could enjoy
breakfast all the year round"
of the boys recited, les, p tp
place in the 'kitchen for wood box; mate tbe.irs abating trouble with corks thou they sang a . ong. summer, by autumn he wit be dein.;
the r Arid t one is a catch-all for that fall out of the salt -cellars and get g Once ane of the chi dren ookrng it all by himself, I am sure," Frances
trash of an kind and is anew
paper and tta Y
h i:' er-ed.
I have had wish to fill thesett-cellar a"aiit, to spill of the big stove in corner. "Itcertain: seems worth whir',"
cense uently an eyesore. hy g g Y
a window seat built of scrap lumber; Bottles that have no corks may also Miss Payne, the other teacher in the to get home, said the mother as she lcnke•d at bar
the hinged lid lifts and is held in place bo covered with the adhesive tape little country schoolhouse, appeared in "It ien't time yet," said Miss A}:d happy little,boy .:plsshiug j0yoaxe: iu
with a button which is attached to one when standing in the: medicine closet: the doorway. son. "When it is time there wilt be the water.
side of the frame, This protects' the For marking children's rubber slick- "It is cold in here," she said, "you ; a away and a good one."
-----g--
----
consequently
box
is being filled, era 'or rain capes and rubbers, ad- had better all come into my room with "Let's singa sa about seeing," Fla things That Train.
glass while the o g n>gy
When closed }t as the favorite spot of hesive tape is vey`useful. Write the your lunches, It is much warmer in I suggested Miss Payne. So they sang Among the playthings my c•hi'.rim
the whole family.. , Being near the owner's name in indelible ink upon the there for we don't feel the wind sq I one about soft breezes and bright sung enjoyed most and longest, and is etch
stove, it is warm. The size depends tape's smooth surface. Cut the 'length much." shine and laughed to see the snow. go helped 4u their pl ysical au•d rr iia,.:
he-size'an'd height ,of and apply to the base of the hanger or So bliss AL'ison and a"•l the children, dashing past the windows driven b n ent in swEral avays,. viae
entirelyw.
upon ti g P Y dove -op t
the vt indow. A at back of the neck of cape of slicker. accepted the invitation. the cold north wind. same pieces of cotton clicss grads ma?e
I was: real proud of my freshly A gcod place to put the marking tape "It seems to n:2, said Miss Payne "It's getting dark," said_ one of the into four -inch squ rre:; of c out' . nvr
i• e d kitchen in the s rieg, es I in rubbers is at the side or under the in a low tone to Miss Alison, "that we 'little girls in a frightened voice. terial with rcuct: firisl �d edg<s. Ti oro
painted P o 8 Y
had used only one coat of fiat paint, stern cap. --P. B. ought to dismiss them and rat them "That is because the viands are hid- were two squnres of each kilud aX na,•
ylou have .am o':d;vvooden bow: teat 2I or not much Int She till then ,
If
is net rn active 115'2, bup •sort. paint;!arrow ft•ona somewhere around Match
and seen:dee-dark des are prefer- d to the middle.of Ars She can
able—arid give it a coat of paint, and than be bred for the fall litter from
when thoroughly dry Shame it. The al uL• the firs' week of May to tet
•
result will be a very attractive frifi ter than Jun` 11) only in enter to
leowl.If you know how to make pretty far'rmv by the end of r ternber..
borders, such a finishing touch will
make the bine} even more attractive. Wt::ie heard grandma, say sha had
—I. IC S. ' mislaid her spectacles, and when found-
�— a+ they were broken...That evening Wi'Lae
Qua'Ly commands „beet linage, hut gathered thA, eggs, and found on
uality eaii not be secured teems feed broken. 1T.e tusn:d into the hone... -
q ° '• r ri h• I - Little black' tear Visits camp at Lake Wabaseo, near Jasper town, Alberta.
alone, 1 n! s, the feed is ut lizsl Lo i;cnrlma. oh g andmt . one of the
beet a-st.,• .t gc', quality WE' 10 lacking. Neil_ nee:a.id'an e, g." 1 per National Park, one of the world's groat playgrounds.
This is in Lhe ureit of the Jae-
ing the sun," said Miss Payne."Sea,' tenial. Ott one of these squat es lure
the clock says it isn't :ate at all.'"4--S-0, buttonho:es were nada on on .,.'e ani
the time passed, Then just before the, two buttons were served on the m_tch-
usual time for school to close, one of ing square.
tips boys sitting near the window gave Plain, bright colors were theeeta shout—"Look, 'took," he creed, ands first and the tiny owners, soon :earned
all the childish crowded to see: , to select colors that matched :eel to
!