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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1923-02-15, Page 7• 'EN.DA AMNESTY GRANTED BY FREE TO`LIASTEN REBEiS'' SURRENDER concerning nine impending eecution% a Nothing is ]mown regarding the atti- tude'of deaValera teivards Deasy's ap- peal, but hopes are running ''higher than flax some time past. ' Army headquarters also assiied a copy of a statement submitted by a number of prisoners in Limerick Jail' to the General Commanding in Lim' eritlk, and claiming to represent 600 prisoners desirous,af instituting peace negotiations and preventing the eon -I tinted' wastage of men: The statement asks that fewfewpris- oners ibe +permitted to leave en parole to :visit the leadersoutside in an.effort to induce' them to cease the, struggle and punitive measures, and that while negotiations aero in progress the Gov- ernment euend all exeeutions. A despatch from Dublin says:— Richard PiIulcahy, Minister of Defence, hire leered a:' praclaniatidn granting ten' days amriesta, td facilitate' the sur aeider of. Itippbliaane. Tail is a )}ighly significant Peace Move, •whlcii was firstrevealed in an aitnotincement from army head'quar- tees'tJlrat, ,following upon an interview with '•Richard Mulcahy, Minister of Defence; Liam Deasy, Deputy Chief of the Irregular' forces, now under setit'ence of death, was 'trying to in- duce :Carless de Valera and other leaders to surrender, and that, 'pend- ingthe negotiations thus instituted, the execution of Deasy and other prise overs had been suspended. • This' explains the mysterious rum - eye which have been current lately LIVING COSTS AGAIN RISING IN CANADA Increase Has . Been 'Steady Since Early Part' of 1916: A despatch from Obbawa says:— The cost of living is again increasing. The average cost of a we ki fam- y budget e Y. !l bud et covering29 staple articles p of food in 60 Canadian cities, was $10,$2 at the beginning of January, as compared with $10.39 at the beginning of December, 1922, accordrfle to fig- ures Issued by the , Department . of Lalcoe. In tannery, 1922, the same familY cost budget $11.03, as •coon- g coon - pared with $7,78 in Januay a<f 1014 and $16.92 in June, 1920, the highest point reached. Including the cost of fuel and rent with that of foode,.the cost averaged $21.18 for January, as compared with $20,97 for December 'and $21.52 for January of last year. Meats and dairy products accounted for most of the increase in foods, though potatoes and sugar were also: slightly higher. Evaporated apples and salt pork were somewhat lower. Fuel wee slightly higher. Rents showed a continuance of peak prices. The Mae was continu- ous since the early part of 1916, and reached the present ^high point' last August. Agricultural products were generally lower, while nearly all other groups were slightly higher.. THIRTY-FOUR KILLED IN B.C. EXPLOSION More Than' Score of Bodies Taken From Canadian Colleraes Mine. A despatch from Victoria, B.C„ says:—Thirty-four men, twenty of them Chinese, perished as a result of an explosion in the Canadian Collier- ies Mines at Cumberland, outside Vic- toria,'Thursday'night, according to an. official statement given out by the operating company Friday afternoon, Twenty-four bodies have been recov- ered, The dead miners still entombed are Chinese. Rescue parties digging through a Mass of debris and risking suffocation managed to save seven men, who are still unconscious' in the hospital at Cumberland, Thursday night's explosion may re- sult in the permanent elosing of the Oumberiand coal' urines, it is feared by mining' experts. Apparently it is impossible to guarantee the freedom of the mines from fire damp for any length of time, as mining officials certified, only a few days •ago that there was no gas, in the workings. Irish Tri -Color Flies in Heart of London A despatch from London says:— The Irish tri -color of the Free State victory, trill soon ibe flying in the. heart of London, its first official ap- pearance in lite :British capital. James •MacNeill the Free State High Commissioner, tat, will shortly open his office in O'haring Cross' and raise Iris country's flag on a' balcony over- looking Trafalgar Square and the Ad- miralty Arcli,', Tho Irish delegation put up the tri - cease while' it Was negotiating •the Free .'State =treaty, .but; the London authorities made them take it down again, so that could hardly be con- sidered? an official' 'appearance, • a11aclaHas E• u.S; t e ,titi5Clus. r tloil,'"IV 'i Fitt:ding,deterut tat tee. Man' :ori liinistbr or: Fintince,' 00- •aet ehea tco<l'"4a`-tio I-Tous;o lest week that the Doib!nton vrill• have a su>a'pius o'i tberty million doilars after meeting ea •'lenclitutce, azael)t Lhasa in.con:eecten `. el Lb the' railwaye, • DEBT OF DOMINION TOTALS $419,379,993 Huge . Payment on Debt First, Charge on Annual Revenues. A despatch from Ottawa' says:--• ,. Oanad a revenues Burin the ten a g months of the fiscal year ended Janu- ary 31 . totalled $328,142,085, . an in- crease of $9,652,196' over the corres- ponding period of the previous . fiscal year. In the same periods, ordinary expenditure declined 16,241,022, the total ordinary expenditures in the ten months ended January 31 Last being $263,072,228. In January alone, as compared with January, 1922, ordinary revenue shoved an increase of $3,748,- 785 and ordinary expenditures a'de- cline '='of -$6,654,029, the latter figure indicating increase in expenditure in some of the earlier individual months as compared with the previous year. However, in spite of decreased expen- diture and increased revenue, 57,483,- 842 was added to the net debt of Can- ada last month. - :On December 31, 1922, the net debt was $2,412,496,151. On January 81, 1928, it had grown to $2,419,979,993, The increase, it is ex- plained, is mainly due to railway advances: The total customs revenue for the ten months of the present fiscal year was $97,314,753, an increase of more than twelve millions aver the pre- vious year when the caetome revenue was $85,262,870, . The total revenue from excise in the fiscal year so far is. $30,781,748, as "compared with $81,006,842 for the ten month period of the fast fiscal year. Interest pay': ments on the public ' debt totalled $120,687,418 for the ten months dos- ing anuary 81, 1923, as compared with $$114,679,577 during the same period a year ago, CONTINUE COAL SHIP- MENTS TO CANADA No Embargo Will be Placed on Anthracite, Says U.S. Government Officials. Washington, Feb. 11.—Officials of the United States Government agen- cies with jurisdiction over the fuel situation concurred to -day in the opinion that no embargo will be plac- ed on shipments of anthracite from the Melted States' to Canada. Spokestn'em for the . inter-Stato Commerce Commission in denying they had taken steps to curtail con- tracted coal deliveries to Canada, de- clared that the volume of shipments to New York and New England points at present is in excess of those of a similar period last year. • • Offlc4ais of the fuel'admrinistration said, the President has; not indicated' that he has given 'serious .coneidera tion to the agitation for a Canadian embargo put to him •by members of Congress. Federal Fuel Administrator Wad- loigh said that to hie knowledge no eleps had been taken by any depart- metut of the United States Govern - merle to place an embargo an anthra cite shipments to Canada, either in pert or in whole. Atthe office of the Inter -State Commerce .Commission it was said that the oil* regardingthe d'ietribu- tion of anthracite woud soon, pass, They ;predicted an immediate increase in the outputi at the! Mines :which would be more that suyfCcient to"meet the need's of the country,' Canaddian Vessel Abandoned -in. MediterraMean Gibraltar, Feb, ,1i.—The Canadian auxiliary vessel Scotia Maiden, from Marseilles, had to' be abandoned'te-day because elm vas a mase of . flames. Captain Kohler and,crevl were reooued by the. steamer Fetiehurch, ell hands being :teleeni off, the binning inning chip in two boats. The Scotia,'Maiden;; still afire and atfioat'and a -danger to tiavi- �gation,', was abandoned' itt 2 o'aloek tads afternoon in lattltude 40 :horth longitude 1.15 wast. ''ort, William Riva Sa4my Saiuth A ilespatclt from Fort William say`s;—A lemon measuring 1114" by 123!1 inane 15 'au 'exhibition in the wietiow of a 'drug stone on Victooie awe;vue. It le ;one ea eevoral' large ones 'grown by IJ. I1 Sharrk at his' horse, 1417 'Moodie street. Tho:, tree froth Which the giant fruit was picked is 'now' covered with fragrant :aloe - ewes. BALTIC SEA. ruaslzig LITHUANIA olCbnigsberg a,! KovnoC"' r rte.... EAST�" i'i;;ussI A b.. �_1 (3 L A- N D a 1 W ^ S ale of Miles 4.7e 40 00 qo WHERE MORE 'TR0LOBLE 139REWING Memel, the Battle seaport, which. wee tbe;;cadee, of'Much. friction'when the peace terms were beteg settled, Was on'ee snare oome late ;tbs limelight, since the:Lithuanlano •seized the cityaud,distrtet, ignoring the allied officials who were adnilnisteeing its affairs. It -was a aoup•d'etat.after.the style of D'Annunelo'e affair at Fiume, The port oyan's a way' into tbe'beart.of •Rus- sia, and the population of the city ia'•niostly German btit'hlie district impute: time is Lithuanian, • A British warssh*. tee been sant to Memel to, support n,. the allied. rule;' TEN WORKMEN DEAD 1 BAND'OF IRISH REBELS fi.N TORONTO FACTORY Employees of Consumers Gas Company Overcome by Poisonous -Fumes. A oisonous Ftames:A cleat -retch from 'Toronto says:— Teri workmen were suffocated by gas and aseore or more overcome by pois- onous gas fumes following an explo- sion In the valve house of the Beaten:. Avenue plant of the Consumers' Gas Company 6n Thursday. The explosion was-, followed by terrifying.., scenes when heroic rescuers put up a vigor- ous fight to cheek the tremendous flow of gas from an ,eighteen -inch main to which two workmen were in the act of making a conneetion to a "booster" apparatus which regulates the distri- bution of gas throughout the city when the accident happened. The work of rescuing the victims trapped in the, lower chamber of the valve house was a most hazardous undertaking, and re- sulted in the death of eight men who volunteered for this service. That the two men who were making the valve connection escaped with their lives is regarded as little ehort of marrvelloue. Rescue work was under way within a few seconds after the explosion. Seven men were rushed to St. Michael's Hos- pital, where they died a few minutes after their admission. United Farmers of Quebec Ask for Governnsent Loan A despatch from Montreal says:— The United Farmers of Quebec con- vention this morning passed a resolnr- tion calling on the Provincial 'Covera— ll-tent to introduce some form of rural credits so that farmers might obtain long term leans at a rate of interest low enough to enable them to get a returnfrom their investment. GIVE UP THEIR ARMS. First Official Report of Saar - render Under Amnesty .De- ' tree from Cork. Feb.tsblin, 1'11,—The fust official report of•a surrender under the Gov- ernment's new amnesty decree has been received from County Cork, where .a number of Irregulars, accom- panied by their leader, delivered up their arms and ammunition at the Newmarket military barracke and entered into an undertaldng not to fight' against the Free State Govern- ment. Almost simultaneously with the is - site 'of a proclamation from "Repub- lican army generestl headquarters," Satnmxlay, calling "upon the "army" to continue its activities against the Free 'State Government, the city was shaken by a terrific explosion in the printing works of Patrick Mahon, the Free State Government .printer, who printed the posters offering amnesty. It appears that Mahon was about to close his establishment for the week- end when three youths, who rushed upon hint and, with drawn revolvees covering him, placed land . mines amidst the machinery and -decamped' immediately. Canadian War Prisoner Reaps German Reward 1 A despatch from Vancouver says:— Major J. C. Thorn of this city woad notified on Friday that he had been left an olid manor by Herr Gartner, 'an aged German. The codici4'recited that Thorn, "although an enemy of my country at the, time, did, in the station at Leipzig, while under armed guard, jump in front of an •approaching train and saved little Karl." Karl was Herr Gartner's grandson, The granddaughter of the testator has offered $10,000 for the manor, Weekly Ma ret Report Toronto. Manitoba wheat—No. 1 Northern, $1.25. • Manitoba (sate—Nominal. Manitoba ,barley—Nominal. All the above trach, Bay ports. American corn—No, 3. yet.„"r63i,c; No. 2, 891/ c, Barley --Malting, 69 to Ole, accord- it'g to freights outside. - Buckwheatt—No, 2, 7i1 to 800, Rye- No. 2, 85 to 87e, Peas -No. 2, $1,45 to $1,50. 141illfeecl -Dal.;: Montreal freights, bags included: Bran,. pper . ton, $26; shorts, per ton, $28; middlings, $28.50; good.feed dour, $2. Ontario wheat—No. 1 white, $1.11 to $1,13, aeoording to freights outside;. No. 2, $1.08 to $1,10. Ontario No. 2 white oats --id to 470. . Ontario corn—Nominal, , Ontario flout -Ninety per cent. pat, in jute bags, Montreal, prompt strip-, trent;. $5.10 .to $5.20;. Toronto baste, $5.05 to $5.15; bulk seaboard, $4.95 to lb.; 5-2;iz-db. tins, 18% to 141$c per ib.; Ontario •comb honey, per doz., $3.76 to $4.50. Potatoes, Ontarios, No. 1, 90c to $1; No. 2, 85c, Smoked meats-i•Iams, need., 26 to 2$e; cooked ham, 88 to 40e; smoked rolhs, 26 • to 28c; cottage rolls, 82 to 35c; breakfast bacon 82 to 85e; spe- cial brand breakfast bacon, 88 to 40e; books, boneless, 36 to 42c. Cured meats—Long clear bacon, 50 to 70'lba„'$20; 70 to 90 lbs., $19; 90 lbs. and up, $18; lightweight rolls in basrels; $38; heavyweight trolls, $85. Lard—Pure tierces, ' 16%e; tubs, 17e; pails, 17' c• prints, 18%c. Short- ening, tierces,' 14% to 16e; tubs,, 15 to. 154e; pails, 15% to 160; prints,'17% to 18c,' Heavy steers, choice, $7 to 57.76; butcher steers, choice, $6 to $6.50; do, good, $5.60 to et; do, rated.; $5 to 55.50; do, cos.$ , 4 to $ 6; butcher heifers, etfers, choice, $6 to $6.50• do, meds, 55 to $$5.50; do, tom., $4;26 to 54.75; butcher $6, sows, choice, $4.50: to 5525;'do;•med., Manitoba flour -1st pats., in cotton $3 to $4; canners and cutters, 51;75 to sacks, $7.10 per bile 2nd pats., $6.60,1$2.25; butcher bells, good 54 to' $4.50; Hay -Extra No. 2, per ton, track, do, con.52.25 to 2.50; r $ ileeder steers, Toronto, $14 to $14.50; mixed, $1.1 togood, ;$6.60 to 56.50; do, lair; 54 to 518• •clover, $8 to $12, 5; etockers;,: good, 54 CO $4:50; do Straw—Car lots, penton, track, To- fair, 52.50 to -$8.50; calves choice, 12 Tonto, 59.50, . , to 513; do,'med. $9 to 11; do co `e, Cheese—New, large, 27e; twins $5 to '8; mrileh rows hoic m' 27%c; triplets 283119; StiIt'ons, 29e, $90•` springers,$choice,� e, $71 to; , $80 to .$$100; Old, large, 29e; twins, 80c; Stiltons, lambs, choice, $12 to: 13; sheep, see, choice, , 6:50- ' • to 7 $ , do, culls, $3. to $4; Butter—Finest creamery prints, 44 •hogs;'fed and watered, 511 to $11.15; to 46e; "ordinary creamery prints, 42 d'o, f,o,b., $10,25 to 510.40; ,do,. country to 48c. Dairy, 31 to 32c. Cooking, points, $10 to $10,15. 23c.Hog, quotations are based on the Dressed Poultry --Chickens, milk- I Prices of thick, smooth hogs, sold on fed, over 5 lbs., 84c; do, 4 to 5, lies„ l a graded ibasiis, or selects, sold on a 27c; .c o. over 8 Lbs., 300; do, 4 to 5 'fiat rate. Bacon selects, sold on the Ibs., 2x -,.do, 2 to 4 ibe., 25e.. 'Hens, over 5 pus., 28c de, 4 to 5 lbs,, 26c; do, 3 to 4' lbs, 26e, Roosters, 25e, Ducklings, cvee 6 Abe;., 3). to 83c; tie, 4-to5 lbs, 25 to 28c. Turkeys, young, graded_ basin, bring a premium of 10 per ceht. ever the price' os' ,thick,, smooth' hogs. Montreal. C0/11,Amen, No, "2.. ye lots 412 to 10 1'bs and: ep, 385; do, old, 2.39, Leese, p3c. ()ate, Can, 'western, No. 2, 64 to 21c. 65e; oats,, Can west.. No. 8, 59 to 60e; • Live, .pantry Chickens mill: -fed, oats, extra No. 1 feed, 50 ece,55e;;eats, aver.:5 libs., 25o; (To, 4 oto 5 Ibs.,.210; No. 2 kcal white, 54 to 56c. Flour, do, over 5 lbs,, 24c; do, 4 to 5 lbs„ 21 Man. spring wheat pats., firsts, $7.10 to 24e;, de, 2 to 4 lbs., 18 to 21c. Hens, flour, secon le, ,56,60; hour, strong bak- over 5 lbs,, 26e; do, 4 to 5 lbs., 26e; ers, 56.60; flour, winter pats., choice, de, 3 tb 4 lime18; to 21e. Roosters, 56,50, Rolled oats, bag 90 lbs,$3,1$ 15 'to 18c. Ducklings, over 6 Ibs,, 28 to 58,26.- Bean, $28. a Shorts, 580. to 33c; do,, 4 to 5 lbs, 25: to 28c. Middlings, 525. Hay, No; 2, per ton Tux{keye, your, , 10 lbs::, and Yip, 28c1 .car lets, $14 to 51.5. do, old, t8c. Leese, tee. Cheese, finest eaeterne, 26c, Batter, Margarine -20 to 22c.. choicest orcaanery, 45 to 46c. Eggs,, fresh, 46e; eggs, selected, 86e; eggs, n1otato5c1k0, 532c. Potatoes, per hag, ' Com, bulls 53 to . ,50 clo mod: 53.50 to , 4; .tor , cows, 53 to 54;r °a t, ,F can• nem, . good) 52' clog very thin, 51.90; calves, geed, $10,50 to 511` :veils,' cos:, 50,60 and up. Flogeeseiects and gond quality brtehers, $11; western 1ig'gs—No, 1 cantiled,,:34 to'35c; se- lects, 27 to 83c; new hada, loose, 43 to 44e; new laids, in cartons, 45 'to 471), Bcan,' --Gan di }G n n - 5 tti an, a d pt,l.ed, 1li.; 73ae; mr"tute,o, 7c, Menlo puaducts—Syrup, per imp, gal, '52,60; per Segal, tri, . 52.40 per gal. Maple eager, lb,, 23 to 25c. I'Ioney--60 4b. tins; 12 to 1214c iter nee- 510 50 • The , Boy Who Never , Playe By W. M. Morris I read a story: the ether day from a. Western journal about a boy who never played, .In the noruieg or at• recess time, while the other boys were out playing gesnee in the school yard "Henry” remained in the "school read- ing a hook. 1is never went out catch- ieg,'gophers or on a '"hike" 111x9 aloe boys .do. The fine smooth ice or foot- ball field had ire attraction for lime, He Was not strong ss other boyp were and so did eat even try to `-take part in their games. henry was very clever in his studies. The head of the class was al ways his by reason of his studious habits. His 'demeanor in wheal was always, exemplary, The .teachers re-' gardod him as a very good boy. be- cause he never caused any. disturbance and made good marks in mos, examine•. tions: After completing High school he be came a teacher, but never' made a sue- oess"because he had never learned the great and many things that .play teaches, He had no under'stand4ng of children. nor did ho` know'.lioW to get along with other people, having always Tided the'individhaltstte life. Children are quick to read character and so these pupils very soon discovered lits weakness, rendering him a failure in the profession. One year .af strenuous life under- mined hie health. HisP exerts dis- covered he had become consumptive. They were advised to try a Chane of climate and moved to British Colum- bia, where he seemed to 'improve for a time, but then his health main turn- ed for the worse and in a few .months Henry died. I wonder if there had been some organized play at school in which Henry would have been re - mitred to take some active part, if he would have grown up to .be a strong' and useful oitizen? Someone may say that Henry was destined to die at this Young age, but if hls untimely death was due to neglect of the common laws of good health and exercise we should not blame Providence for the results. This brings up the question of the value of, the play ground as a factor in education and title again involves our conception of an education. Each in- dividual has his own ideas on the sub- ject and consequently hfa. own esti- mate of the means of acquiring it. Can we Rud some common ground with re- ference to the training of these young candidates for manhood, womanhood and citizenship? If we mean tbo mere acquisition of knowledge, regardless of physical health, moral standards and a preparation for citizenship then Henry was educated. But if we re- gard education as the preparation for complete living, including whatever. we do for oureelveo 'and whatever is done for us by others for the express purpose of helping us to live +he very best kind of life, then education is more than mere book learning. We have all seen too many failures among the so-called educated and too many brilliant successes among those who refused to .follow the grooves. It is not the mere acquisition of knowledge that counts but the ability to apply the information that is the real test of success. When is a person educated? When he responds efficiently to every social situation in which be ands himself. The child is being educated when he Iearns to take .his part in the little democracy of .the hone by helping to wash the dishes and carry In the wood. The man is educated when he makes a success of his business or,profession, assumes bis responsibilities as a citi- zen, ]crows how to spend his leisure moments, appreciates, the beautiful and spiritual and ands some response 1n his soul to the Eternhl...It does not matter whether he has acquired this development of character in the home, on the street, in business, or in reheat.' Abraham Lincoln was 'regarded as a superbly educated man and yet he was very little- the. product of . any .school, We have all known,some men who had verylittle of what,is coin l! commonly m sly d an education but .who were men of deep• thought and solid judgment and who were as well, if not better quali- fied, to vote at electioas and succeed in lifeassome of their grandchlldren t who read only society or sporting aerie in the papule and .revel in the cinema. ,But what has platy to do with this?; People In the country used to have ap ple-parings, corn'huskings,' debating societies, singing, classes and many! otter social; literary, political'and re- ligions gatherings where they'talked about the current events aril playedl together. There was a much tigher average' attendance at the school in those days. There they all learned to; play -games a•nd incidentally learned! to live together, for after all the great purpose In going to•achool is to. learn to live with ether people 1n the small circle of the home, the larger circle of the •community and the'largest circle o1 the world. e Tho supervised play -ground is just. W. M. Merril Ontario School .Trustees' and Ratepayers' Assoclalon. least utilized of our educational ie Sources. ' -Supervision of the playground in- creases its educational value many told, I was at a meeting. of the Brant Trustees' and Ratepayers' Association •' recentlywhen eu a resolution was e es passed P as recommending eco din School Boardsra h o gt n vide for the supervision of the pupils during the noon hour. The whole county of Brant Ie'digsnized for re- creational purposes; The 'schools in England are organized to promote football and cricket. Our public 1achool teachers should be given a 000111e in supervised play that would enabie them to teachtheohlldren games and assist In the recreational aotivitise of the community. This would encourage backward children like Henry and restrain the domina- tion of the bully. Trying to estimate the value of the playground one thinks of the innum- erable ways in watch the sense per- ceptions of the ahildren are quickened and aroused to recognize and respond to the things going on around them. They gain self-control and learn the art of readily and pleasantly co-oper- ating with others, Such • attractive and fundamental trete of character as yoliteness, haneety, loyalty, justice and obedience to law can best be ac- quired when children ale practising the art of living together can the Play- ground. layground. Playing le as great a reality to them as work is to adults, and if people learn in childhood to play do- gether they will be able to work to- gether. The boy without a playground beconies the man without a- job. Plenty of room for dives and. dens (glitter and glare and ainl). Plenty of roots for prison pens' (gath- er the criminate in!) Plenty of room for jails and courts (willing enough to pay!) But never a place for the lads to race; no, never a place to playl ?le`nty of room for shops and stores (Mammon must have the beet!) Plenty of room for the running sores that rot in the city's breast, Plenty ,of room for the lures that lead the hearts o1 our youth astray, But never a cent on a playground spent no, never a place to play! Plenty a1 room for selectee and halls; plenty of room for art; Plenty of room for teas and balls, plat- • • . • form, stage and mart, Proud fs the city—she finds a place • for many a fad.today, But she's more than blind if she falls to find a place for ties boys to play! Give them a chance for innocent sport„ give them a chance for fun— Better a playground plot than, a court and a jail when the' harm is done! Give them a chance --if you stint them now to -morrow you'll have to pay Larger bill for a darker iii, so .give • them_ca plaee'to play! Prince Escapes Injury in Fall from Horse A despatch from London •says:- While fanning the hounds near Mel ton -Mowbray on Friday the Prince of Wales suffered his second serious Spill of the' season. He Tended on his ear and bruised has face considerably, but . was not severely injured. 1 -Ie remount- ed' at once; tent as po factor -in education as the formal elasses in the school;- When the question arose among the' Athena ass many centuries ago, as to. whether., •they should build a great public school. or open a playground it was decided tee s pen the play-grouud. It carne to passe.:, that the citizens of that city advanced 'so far beyond the rest of the human raoe'that the uat'ions that have gone':- on building public et:Imola and nee - hiding to; open plea -grounds have not ;been able eo catch up with them. We are beginning. to place more.vahoo on, the school grounds. Sites have some,. times .. been 'selected for .scb.00ls in cities, towns and rural per because the piece of ground was n0 .0 0 forG•j anything else... The first school built in ary,-Ird., had two acres of play-! ground, the seemed had four, the third -• eleven, the fourth twenty-five, and• 1: wonder *bat the next will be. I was et a sehco•l meeting In Keswick, North York, recently, 'when they nnan1mous . . . Opposes.Tasc.hereari . ly decided to purchase five acres of: • Artlraur Sauve, the neadernef the 0 - i? splendlcl laud for the site o1 a new • position irr the Qltobec• parliament, Who sohool. They mean to use It. fora led the Conoervative campaign in Que- comniunity play -ground. The school''bec.' Mr. Sauve is keenly interested is the 0110 public institu.tion that la in in agricultural affairs aria all rural every .community and it makes the Problems, and has hada wide e ftbo.. d i^iel best possible:"community centt'e, but experience in the leading French -Gantry - the school -yard has been, one• of the diem papers. erioneriateisitaaaassesieseeeene First Caxnadian,Wool, Comblxag plant Bee. gilts E3x�cHotio_ts PI1e•Platui l'Resour•ces Tnao1-. li;enceService of tio Depart- sent of the Interior says;, The taint v.-coltnnbinte plant in Canada, to modueo tops far the trade, that of Ube Dominion Coml iosg"'14lrtts, Ltd has just begun open-itions.;at Trenton, Ont. ale comp airy as capital- Ized at 52,009,000 and -their Tao. tory is of the moat Modern type• Last year Canada produced over 22,600,000 lbs, of raw wool, a large percentage of which was suds'that it had' to be eonb- ed before it could be used in the worsted' industry, ° : • During. the. same period this country im- ported from Etrgland and for- eign countries 'over 7,000,000 lb's, of tops or combed wool, far use in the . Canadian spinning mills. • The new Canadian, in dustry well produce the top; or combed wool, which aro .now being imparted. heretofore about 80 per cent.' of the v,00l grown in Canada has )tad to bo exported to be combed into tops for use i the *inning ill f n s mills ni m 7? g this country. Y GRANDSON IS BORN TO THEIR MAJESTIES H.R.H. Princess Mary, Wife of Viscount Laiscellea, Gives Birth to Son. A despatch from London sayer— Princess Mary, wife of Viscount Lasa cellos, has given birth to a son. The•followingofficial announcement was issued from Cheaberfteld House: "Her Royal Highness Princess Mary, Viscountess Lascelles, has given birth to a son at 11.15 p.m., Wednes- day, February 7. Her Royal Highness and son are doing well. (Signed) "Henry Sinxson, "Stanley Hewitt." The son born to Princess Mary, and Viscount Lascelles is the drat grand- son to come to King George and Queen Mary; for none of their other 'children is yet married, although the engage- mentof their second son, the Duke of York, to Lady Elizabeth Bowes -Lyon, daughter of the Earl and Countess ofr. Strathmore and Kinghorne,' was an- nounced last month. As conditions of inheritance now are, the baby is sixth from the Throne, being preceded by the Prinee of Wales and his .surviving brothers, the Duke of York and Princes Henry and George, and their sister, Princesa Mary. Prineess Mary and Viscount Las. Belles were married on February 28, 1922. LOAN TO AUSTRIA ARRANGED BY LEAGUE European Countries Promised $160,000,000 for Rehabili- tation: Purposes. London, Feb. 10.—One of the most ,solid achievements the League of Na.. tions hire yet aoeomplished began to function to -day when •tine Austrian Finance Minister, Herr Kienbock, this after/elan obtained the promise of Lonclon baskets to subscribe about 54,000,000" of the proposed loam -tw. Austria. • This is part of the plan adopted at the last meeting Oct' the League Court - oil in Paris orfiiraneial.rehxbititatian' of,Austrra- The .feta) loan dsrom'ieed by Grea1 Britairn, France, Italy, Cxecho- Slovakia, Spain, •B 6gIum, S�t..er- land, and possab}y Sweden 1Denrrtark; Norway' and. Holland; will- rile ''bout' 1160,000,000. However, all the pow- ers,concerned realize theprevvent time, partially because of the confinseon in- cident to oocupation of the .Rtuhe, is unfavorable for realization o'f fais amoun Aeoart- dingly, Auseiia is at present only arranging to, cell for 515,000,000, which is expected 1'o cover all the pa- per money' Austria will have to issue before the end' of May. By that time negotiations will be under way fox raising the remaining 5146,000,000, and Austria hopes the United Staten will subscribe a large share, Boat for Arctic Work Secured by Capt. Brnier A despatch from, Lone}on tRys:— Captain J. E, Bvernier, the weal, known Arctic explorer, will rehear, to Canada in a': few days after spencl#Yag • two nldnths bare, Captain Bxernier's raise sidti was to 'procure a vessel 'enitable* far Aretac exploration and chaslr'tg', poachers who prey on •set}ls in .'Oen; adian waters. Ile has been ,offered a . boat of the desired kind with iada turn of speed and he will, reoommena its piu elease to the Government oo hie return. Capt. Buernier lectured at the ,(toys,; al Colonial Institute dori r , ''s titan here' and was hk' eon atnl . a� well >n it by w known' British explorers: 0141 sea e tains on the energetic rrroa"�,,It1wy iii wluit'h: Ise has painted the A,retie a patriotic red, Few pearl ;diver's ere'.able to 1orlow thevoeatiou store than live yeas',.