HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1933-08-17, Page 7THURSDAY, AUGUST 17,.1933:
THE SEAFORTH NEWS.
PAGE SEVEN
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THE 'RAILWAY DETECTIVE
No one saw the thieve. They were
"invisible". as they committed their
robbery with men and women sitting
all-around :ahem in the Pullman speed-
ing through the night. The first warn-
ing was a muffled, wailing scream, a
distorted cry for help heard by the
porter. It came from behind the dos-
ed door of the stateroom occupied by
three business men who had boarded
the dilin'ois: Central's crack New Or-
leans train at Chicago, The flier had
stopped at Champaign, Illinois, and
engines were being ,changed, relates
'Sherman Gw+inn in The American
,Magazine tThe alarmed potter ' ,hur-
ried through his car to the' sleeper
behind. H'e touched a tall, quietly
dressed man on the shoulder. "Same -
thin' terrible's happened, Chief,' he
gasped. "A m'an's gro'anin' in the
stateroom."
"Alt aboard!” came the conductor's
shout outside.
"Tell hint to hold the train," order-
ed the tall man to the porter, we
heard. And ate instant later Timothy
T. Keii'her, chief special agent of the
Illinois Central, was trying the knob
of the staterooaal door, which, an, -
locked, swung `open. There sat ,the
three business men, bound helpless.
The contents 'of their handbags were
strewn over the floor. ICeliher, who
is head of the Illinois :Central's spe-
cial service, wihch guards its thous-
ands of 'riles of track, its equipment,
its goods and the 'lives of its passen-
gers, released the men. iAs he did so
he remembered 'that, as he stood ,in
Chicago before the train left, he had
seen the men board the train. He
also •remembered that shortly after
that he had seen three other' urea
board the car ahead, where they, too,
liad a stateroom. 'These were younger
men, dressed too showily fOr •travlel-
ling men. One 'of them, distinguished
ed by heavy -rimmed spectacles, car-
ried a large suit -case. ''`Ever see them
before?" ICeliher had asked the 'port-
er. 'The porter had not. `ILobk like
card sharps," the agent had said,
"keep your eye on them," 'ICeliher, re-
membered ' all this as he undid the
three men's bonds of -picture '.wire,
secured with ' profession ql ingenuity.
Thethree in mingled cage and alarm,
sputtered ,out their story, which Mr.
'Ewing passes on to us in these weeds:
Three men, they said,' had sudden-
ly entered the stateroom, thrust re-
volvers ,under their noses, and threat-
ened instant dealbh to 'the one who
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A Canadian Review of Reviews
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opened that do'."
"The poetdr is right," 'beroke in a
passenger, "I've been less than ten.
Yards away in my seat ever since
dinner. I saw nobody eater or -leave
the stateroom,"
One by one the other passengers
were examined. A woman had been
reading so close to the stateroom
door that she could have reached out
anal touched it. A second ' woman
been facing it two seats away. Thee
manager of an insurance company
•had sat near ,by. Not one of these,
not onepersona,in the entire car, had
seen anybody go in or out of the
stateroom ,since the merchants them-
selves had returned to' it, fallowing'
dinner! No trainman had seen three
men leave the train!
,This was the positive and unani-
mous testimony of reputable, ;dis-
interested witnesses.
The three ,merchants reiterated their
story, exhibited the deep red tnarles
left by .the tightly bound wire on their
wrists; but I doubt if a ,person pres-
ent believed :them, savethe tail quiet
man whom the porter addressed as
Chief:"
After a whispered word to a train-
man and a nod toward the mer-
chants, ICeliher darted into the for-
ward ,sleeper and flung open the door
of the stateroom occupied by they
three who had fol'lowed the business
men onto the trait, -The room was
empty. The yellow suitcase sat in •a
corner, empty. A discarded coat and
hat lay on 'a seat. IBeoeath a `seat he
found a wooden spool that once had
been wound with picture wire, a pair
of heavy shell -rimmed spectacles.
'Net ;more -than ten minutes had
elapsed since the porter's alarm; but
when the Chief stepped 'from the train
to the station platform two men re-
ported to him, special agents ready
for duty. A third was summoned by e
word over the nearest 'phone.
lone of the agents, familiar with the
town, went to a telephone to call
every garage with cars to hire, A sec-
ond, familiar with the surrounding
•country, sent out telephonic alarms
which put local police, State highway
police, and sheriffs on guard at every
road and cross -road. The. telegraph
stuttered ,the •alarm to outlying ag-
ents, sert•it on back to Chicago. The
train was ,searclhed, and the . disap-
pearance of three robbers explained.
They had opened a door on. the side,
away from the station, slid down in
embankment, and vanished into the
rainy night
All of this delayed the train only
fifteen minutes, The merc'h'ants were
hustled off, and the tnain •went on.
'Dhe red light of its last sleeper was
still in sight when an agent reported
to ICeliher the first definite tracers of
the fugitives! They had hired a taxi-
cab w'h'ich had taken the road to ICan-
north on this
kakeer iNun'et:een milesrt
toad, drenched by the rain, waited
!Sheriff Charles Curtis of Paxton, and
a deputy. The deputy stood in the
middle of the road with a red 'latntern.
The sheriff, at the side, had a shot-
gun loaded with buckshot.
iA;speed'ing automobile lurched into
sight, and the deputy waved his lan-
tern to stop. 00 came-, the car, in-
creasing ,ibs speed. As the deputy
jumped to keep from being run down,
the sheriff let go with both barrels
of his gun, aitrnang at the tires. The
car swerved, crashed and three men
piled out, leaving a dazed and: fright-
ened taxi -deriver behind. The three
men plunged int a corn field and
were !oat, temporarily. But about
them, ;during the next hour or two,
formed an ever -narrowing circle of
grim 'then. •
10'ti the New Orleans train next af-
ternoon passengers who bought news-
papers read what was to them an as-
tonishing story, the account tells us,
continuing:
'Three bandits or the night before
had been ,captured' in a barn, the miss-
ing diamonds recovered, and the men
had confessed, They had entered the
stateroom, just as the merchants had
said, and as bod'ly they had left it, No
attempt had been made to evade the
eyes of passengers or p.orter,-abe'cattse,
furtiveness would, have aroused in-
stant'suspicion,` They had expected to
be seen!!
"}What made ,you di's'count the ev'id
ence of the five .people?" I asked Chief
Keliher. '1'
"The• thorough way in which : the
merchants .had been bound," he ex-
plained. "They could not possibly
have tiecl themselves 'up in,. that
Easlnio•u:"
"But didnt' it seem .equally impos-
sible," I argued, "for the story of the
merchants , -to lie true?"
"In elle tight of what the.onlookcrs
in a the car said, yes; in: bhe light of
the established fact of the "wire
bonds, no," answered the chief. "The
use simply pmonoes, what leas been
oroved thne and time again,' that actu-
ally -we see little of what is happening
around us.
`'dere were three men who, as far
,as„their auctions, outside the stateroom
were concerned,, did nothing unusual.
Had they ;been noisy, or whispering.
or sneaking,. undoubtedly they would
have alrawtn attention. As it was, they
rQOn trial in Moand
ntreal ,e rb m'ae en outcry, The intruders' had
baggage, and had escaped before • they
even had recovered from their sur -
,prise.
' h'art were they after?" demanded
the tall pian,
"We, are d'i'amond' merchants," an-
swered one ofthe victim's. "We' had
$437,000 worth of diamonds in 'these
bags. They got - everything except
about $1100,'00) worth I happened tt
have in my brief case."'
"'When did it ;happen?" came ,the
next question.-
"Less than twenty minutes • ago,
was the reply. "They pr•olbab'ly left
1 the trait when it stopped • at this eta -
ng proeperty:' �,o tion,"
At this
stafemettt, the porter edged
su
One Year " $2.00 "
also in 'US. add .lc for every week of
service. ^ For other foreign countries
add 2 ole.)'
us,
gagged and bound them, •looted the
Mi11er's Worm 'Powders were devis-
ed to promptly relieve children who
suffer from the ravages of worms; le
,is a simple pre'paration warranted to
destroy `sltamachi•a and imte5•tinal
worms,+without sltock lir injury to the
most sensitive sys'tent:' They act
,thoroughly and _painlessly, and though
ie some cases they''' nay c.ausee vont•it-
ing, that is an indication of 'their
powerful action and not ar,y nauseat-
t in. ros' e.rity through the dobrwaY.. ills mouth
• IHe who ,gets puffed Up P P en an d, duds eyes stared. "Chief,
is likely to collapse in adver'si'ty, , hung open
Our ,grandfathers knew that the sub," he said, addressing the tall in-
vestigator, ",I's been close by this do'
p'la'ce for a knacker is outside the door.!
for an itottr an II's seen no'bady, go in
.HAPPY VA.C.ATIONIST'S,
Master William Herridge, son of Tian. W. D. Herridge, Canadian
Minister to Washington and Mrs. Berridge, and nephew of Canada's
Prime !Minister, Rt. Ilon. R. B. Bennett, is seen here with his mother,
both of them apparently enjoying themselves at Canada's great
Maritime playground, the Katy's Cove beach of the Algonquin Hotel
St. Andrews -by -the -Sea, New Brunswick, where they are spending
their vacation. Major Herridge joined them there for a while.
""Tim"' Keliheer was reared and
trained in the (Odd West during its
wild and wooly days, we .Learn as we
proceed:
His boyhood was spent in North
Platte, when +that Nebraska city of to-
day was a sprawling frontier village.
After reading law for two years, and
serving in an abstract and land olflce,
for several more, he was elected sher-
iff of Lin'cotn county, and charged
with ridding it ,of !horse thieves and
cattle rustlers.'tHieheld the job for
eight years, and how well he handled
it is attested 'by 'w'hat followed.
The ,Union Pacific, driving its vir-
gin .dines westward to the coast
through bandit -infested country that
was"in setjtionts 'l'it'tle better. than a
desert, persuaded 'ICeliher to become
its 'special agent at 'Cheyenee. 'For
months the railroad had been haras-
sed by robberies, which apparently
began nowhere 'aril ended nowhere.
Valuable •nia'terials 'given into its 'care
for shipment simply vanished.
Within a few months Xeliher •boli
not •only uncovered the robber band.
but had 'broken it up. It had its
center right 'within the railroad's ownorganization, ''Four' of the leaders
went to the penitentiary, 'ten of 'them
Paid 'fines and spent time in the cour-
ier jail, and twenty-four trainmen
lost their jobs. That ended the rob-
beries.
iBut the "Union '(Pacific .had a still
tougher job on its hands. (Its ,Wyo-
ming division, through Wilcox, Medi- cage to 'Denver. The car, one of a.
cine .Bow, Rawlins, Tipton, Wilkins,: long train, arrived at Denver three
and 'Green'River, penetrated oeue 01 days later with its seal'intact, its way
the worst' .bandit districts in ;the
world. (Here were 'Jackson's Hole and
the infamous 'Hale in the 'Wall,"
bloods, rendezvous of cut-throats,'
highwaymen, cattle rustlers, and
killers.
The valley 'known as ,the "Hole in
the Wall". was a' natural fortifleation.
Desperadoes 'front 'all writs of •the
West 'had congregated here •aiud 'in
the wild, rough 'nrouhtain , country
about, 'delllan't'of all ia'w. +For their sup-
plies 'and dlioersitoia', :'they robbed
stages, 'dynamited 'baailes, and held up
railroad !trains for a hundred and more an error, for on the ;floor of the empty
miles atwaind. 'When pursued, they car was slain, heap oaf` snow. This
tools to their retreats in the, .noun
tains, barricaded 'themselves, 'arid shot
were veiledbehind the ordinary."
And the two, iE accepted, as they had
to be, in turn could only indicate that
a robbery almost impossible to exe-
cute had occurred,' between the time
of loading and the termination of the ,
snowfall. !During this .period, the car
had 'been under !constant surveillance .•
cf yard workers. Surrounded by the
tracks of the yards, it had ,been be-
yond the approach of automobile
trucks—and only by truck could such
a quantity of sugar have been re-
moved.
You can't get away from a posi-
tive 'fact," is a saying of Chief Kell
-
her. The sugar..had been sto'len; it
must have ,been hauled away in •
trucks, He reasoned,• therefore, that,
since the trucks had ,been unable to
get to the sugar car, the sager car
had .been .taken to the trucks. The .ae
cidelat of the snow, and the clue it had
left an the car floor, set the approxi
mate time.of the robbery. He began to
question employees who had been on
duty at a:b:ou't that time, and not only
solved the mystery but broke up' at its
outset a plot for wholesale robbery.
Taking advaeeage of a man short-
age during the war, a number of pick-
ed thieves had been inserted into the
railroad' organization. These men were . .
trained to their jobs as railroad Work-
ers, and so, as employees, did not at-.
tract suspicion. It was their duty to
"spot" cars whic'h contained valuable
freight that could easily be disposed
of by the band leaders without suss
picion. 'For example, sugar has no
identifying mark, and at the tithe was
in acute demand.
!One of these "inside" thieves' had
spatted the sugar car, and, at an op-
portune moment, had removed from
the car its ,carding and substituted
for its an "empty," had shifted it back
to the loading platform, where it sup-
posedly beibnged. And at the loading
platform the trucks of the thieves
were waiting, The sacks of sugar were
unloaded in the night, 'after which the
original card was replaced, and the
car again sealed with the ,manipulated
seals, 1Later cursing somebody's over-
sight, a shifting crew had discovered
this ear billed for .Denver, and had
moved it to its position in th'e Den-
ver train.
"I -lad it not been for the knot -hole
in the car roof," said Chief ICeliher,
"those :thieves might have robbed us
for months without detection, Under
their system, we had no means of de-
tecting the robbery until the car, days
later, had :reached its .destination,
,And there we had no clue to tell
where the robbery had taken place—
it might have 'occurred anywhere
along' the line where the freight had
!been side-tracked."
;The forged waybill and bill of lad-
ing were for a time, the Chief told
me, worked successfully by the mod-
ern robber. SBut a new method of way-
billing freight stopped this.
for 'their transportation from ane part
of 'the railroad to another, and this
car under emergency call was given
right of way over any train on the
fiat. 'Headquarters were established
at Cheyenne. (Within thirty minutes
after a 'hold-up (ICeliher had it so ar-
ranged that his posse could be under
way to any point. The men slept and
ate 'in the car, and their mounts were
stabled in 41 when on the road. Ad-
ditionally, on every Union Pacific pas-
senger train was placed an . armed
guard. •
The 'posse and the guards and the
creating of •the telephone to those parts
robbing Wyoming,
ended train rd b g in.
without the death of a man or the
!firing ofa single shot! 'Keliher and the,
men he had assembled had reputa-
tions. No''outl'aw ,wanted that crew on
his trail. The resuit was, that the law-
less elements :promptly took to their
heels, and kept to them. 'There wasn't
another train robbery on that pant of
the Uinion 'Pacific for twenty years!
lin 11f10, after eight years of exploits.
with the Union Pacific, Mr, Kelliher
went with the Illinois Central. I:n
11938, says Mr. Gevhin, this .road had a
yll'44S,f00U9.0 freight business, and the
total of freight claims for robbery was
less than: $19,00,0. (For this the special
service was largely 'responsible.
JDuri•ng the war when sager was
under restriction to .conserve its sap -
ply, a box -car loaded with eight hun-
dred sacks of it was .shipped from Chi-
bilis in perfect •order, and with every
'ou'tward sign that the sugar was in-
side. Yet when opened the car was
empty!
"Those fellows at •Chicago have,
simply made a mistake," said 'Denver.'
"Somebody has 'billed us with an
empty'1
"`It was loaded," re'turned Chicago,
'"Phe records ,here are exact. Car
numbers and everytlniug agree:"
IA special agent at Denver made a
second investigation. Int only con-
firmed Denver's •origiaalcon'tention of
(In•to this ''country iu 111902 with or-
ders to "stop 'train robberies," the.
Union Pacific sent tKe'liher. "Take
p'hat men you 'want and •w'hat equip-
nvettt you watt," his chief in'structed,
lain. .
IInetne,dialtely, (Keliher ;formed a
Bosse still •remembered in the Wee-
Three of its members --Joe La Fors,
Pat Lawson and Tom Meggeson —t
wcf e prohee (best. ailers ofa
h
Tlieably•o'thtreth—'4ettr,Garr;. ,Hthig
tlav'is, ISi 'Funk. Bill:<,1VIoCarty, Torn
'Cooper, Tipton 1B1111, and .Zeb 1Cantp—
were' dead shots with either ,revolver
snow had drifted into the car through
a knothole in the roof, and, while there
had been snow in 'Chicago there head
been none in Denver, ,Manifestly, the
car must have been emipty. at tire time
of the snow; the cold weather had
kept this bit of evidence intact
+Again, in Chicago,. Chief tKeliher
,checked up. The officia'1 ,records of
the weather bureau.sh'owed that the
snowfallhad indeed been limited to.
the 'Chicago area, The snoew had be-
gun to fall at about nine o'cloc'lc and
h'ad ceased falling two hotu's later•, on
the night of the departure of ,the 'Den-
ver freight from the Chicago yards,
Yet, as positively, the official record's
of the railroad showed :the car had
or rifle. ; For that matter, every man, been loaded with eight hundred sacks'
of the oosse was a >•dead ,shot, tried of sugar, 'The loading had taken place
ar ler tfire. prior to the snowfall.
'WHEN APPLES ARE
AsBU'NDANT
Housewives are often. embarrassed
by their riches as apples betel the
'boughs of trees nearly to the ground
and hillsides are red with "windfalls."
The prospect ofhours of jelly malting
.in order to save the fruit, is some-
times an appalling one, for autumn
brings many other important tasks,
and one must he sure of some leisure
in which to revel: is the sight of aut-
umn foliage, flocks oef migrating birds,
"the charm of the goldenrod," and the
gray and gold of early sunsets.
!It is possible to ,save .both fruit and
time, and in so tlbing to have a bomtti-
'frt1 supply of jelly always fresh and
sometimes made colored for special
occasions.
T'he task of washing and slicing
across the core in slices' about one-
fourth of an inch thick, a basket of
apples, is slight when one is engaged
in the regular morning's work. 'This
crone, extract the juice according to
ehe--usu'a1 method, then. put it, wi'thout
the addition of any sugars, into pre -
'serving jars. Adjust rubber rings,
,partially seal and process in boiling
water for 2 or 3 minutes. 'Take the
jars out of the sterilizer, complete
sealing and put them away to be tak-
en froth the shelves' a few at a time
whoaever the jelly supplyneeds re-
plenishing..
The fruit juice treated in this way
will keep indelfin'ite:iy. The process of
jelly making is begun at the point
where it was left when the juice was
extracted Brom the fruit.
A 'half dozen glasses of jelly may
be made at a time and the ease with
which this is accomplished when' the
extracted juice is reedy will he a rev-
elation to anyone who has been ac-
customed to devoting day's to the
task.,
,Some of the supply of apple juice
sway be boiled until it: is cnncenera'ted
to about one-sixth of its original vol-
ume and the pectin solution which
results may serve as the basis for `art-
ificieal jellies, such as mint, It may
also be added. to the juice of nonpec-
tin 'bearing fruits like cherries arad
goad jellies of klttisu'al favors 'tag -
thus be obtained.
The ,posse was equipped ,with ' fast
Here were two .sets of facts. one o
hough horses. A special car was bunt h seemed to contradict the other Want a'n'd For Sale Ads
g which
1time 25e..