The Seaforth News, 1932-07-07, Page 3THURSDIAY, JULY 7th, 1932.
THE SEAFORTH NEWS.
:PAGE THREE
Farewell to,Ayr—The Town of Irvine
—!The Poet James 'Montgomery--
The
Montgolmery—The 'B.uc'hanite's-'The Death of
Burn's Father — Defence Of
the Poet—Criticism of .his
'Works, etc.
!Farewelll a word that must be
and hath been,
A sound that makes us linger,
' yet .farewell.—Byrom.
Having seen ail the points of inter -
we around "auld 'Ayr," we prepared to
,leave it, and we must say we did so
with regret, and with the feeling t'h'at
in all prdbability we 'wound never see
it ',again. Our short sojourn in '!thee
Place had. been the most delightful ' .and
interesting we yet had in Scotland',
'nva'iniy, we'suppase, no account of its
timate connection; with the 'life and
arly ,days, of our favorite poet. We
feet that when 'we were bidding fare-
well to .Ayr we were bidding 'farewell
to Burns. However, as we had to visit
Irvine, where the ,poet onkel., resided,
we could not say that we had deme
with the land of Burns yet. We re-
called to mind Burns' own farewell
when he had. made up his mind to
leave his native land forever, his trunk
'being at that time on its _ way to
Greenock. He was sailing for the W,est see, st,,.something extraordinary will
every -enjoyment that readers- l'i'fe'de-
li;gh'tf ul:"
0' Thou unknown, 'Almighlty,
cause
Of all my hope and, fear! '
In whose dread presence ere an
hour
that town. My visit to' it was not as IPeahaps , L must appear,
unfortunate as the poet's, for Burns .
was robbed by his partner in 'trade, his 'Id I $a've'wandered i,n there paths
aths
life
flax dressing shop' was .burned 03 Iurned down As something, loudly, in my.
and he returned' home impaired in breast,
purse, spirits and character, to find his tRe'anonstrates I have 'done.
father on his death bed at Lochdea.
This 'town' did Burns iso good. The Thou know'st that Thou hast
place swarmed at that •time with •fopma. meiWi;tlx piasters wild and strong;
smugglers and rough -living adventur- ,And listening to their witching
ers "from which," says his brother voice;
Gilbert, "he :contracted sp'in'e acquaint-
ance o'f a freer manner of thinking and Where ,human weakness has come
living than he had been used to, short,
whose society . prepared him for over- Or frailty stept aside,
leaping the 'bounds, of rigid' virtue Do' Thou; Alll-good, for such Thou'
had hitherto restrained him," Mourn -art,
Iu shades of darkness hide,
fel must have been the scene ,when the
last hour ,of the old man, his father, (Where with intention 1 have
drew nigh and' he raised ,himself in bed
Ino other 'ther plea 1 have,
and said that there was one of his Stet (Thou art good and goodness
children of whose future he could. not still
think without fear. Robert, who was De1ighteih to forgive.
in the roona, came up to the bedside The something of which he speaks
and said, "Oh,' father, it is me you is. his conscience — the voice of the
Bolan?" The old man said it was. Ro- soul—whech . always speaks the -truth
,bert turned fo the. window with; Means and : never . yet' led man astray. Thestreaming down his cheks, and has pant whichy
bq'sam swelling from the restraint he is often Need up to con-
demnatfon is where he says:.
put upon himself, almost to bursting,
The ,old man had early perceived the "Thou know'st that Thou hast
genius of the boy and had frequently!farm'd me
said to the mother, "1Wh'oever loves to With passions wild and strong,"
Sec.
In:dies, a country wthich he seems" bo come from that b'oy." He had also no -
have looked upon as a charnel -house:
"Farewell, old .Scotia's bleak do -
,Far 'dearer than the torrid plains,
Where rich ananas 'blowi '
!Farewell, a rnoth'er's"blessing dear!
IA 'brother's sigh! a sister's tear!
.lily Jean's heartrending ;throe!.
Leaving A.yr on a bright sunshiny
morning, a ride on the cars of about
eleven miles brought us =to Irvine, a
town of about 7,000 inhabitants, with
a considerable coal and shipping trade.
Irvine is situated at. 'the mouth Of the
Invine water, and containssome good
public buildings, and a ruined castle of.
the Earl of Eglington. It was of inter-
est to me mainly on account of its
t r"Ctonnection with literary men, Dt is.
the birthplace of the poet, James
Montgomery, who'se poems I had read
with interest while yet' a boy — and
whose lines on "Prayer" I had often
quoted. This town has also the honor
of being the birthplace of Galt, the
n'ov'elist, whose works have been ex-
tensively read and are still much ad-
mired. It is likewise the cradle of the
B'uchanites. 'Jack, one of the leaders
of the Buc'hanite's, lived in Irvine.
Mrs: 'Buchan, the founder, who con-
sidered herself to be the woman
spoken of in the 12th chapter of Rev-
elations, . he the following words:
."And there appeared a great wonder
in heaven: a'wonman: clothedwith the
sun, and the moon under her feet, and
.on her head a crown of ` twelve
,upwa`rs, &c." However, I did not 'take
much stock in Mrs. Buchan, notwith-
standing her gorgeous raiment, and it
was not on her account that II visited
Irvine, If Burns had not 'lived in Ir-
vine and dressed flax in Glasgo'w-Ven=
nel street,' I would not have visited
ticed, the strong passion with rather
weak will, which he feared along with
loose habits contracted ' in Irvine,
might drive hien like a vessel in a
storm on the shoals and quicksands of
life. Burns saw all these things ten
years before his, death when he wrote
his own epitaph:
"Is there a man whose judgment
clear,
Can others teach the course to,
steer,
Yet runs himself life's mad career,
(Wild as the wave?
Here pause — and, through the -,
starting tear,
Survey this grave.
The poor inhabitant below
Was quick to learn and wise to.
know,
And keenly feel !the friendly glow,
And softer flame,
!But thoughtless follies laid him
' low,
And stained his name.
Reader, •attend -Whether thy soul
Soars fancy's flight beloind the pole,
Or 'darkling grubs this earthly
hole,
In low pursuit;
'Know, prudent' cautious self-
control!
Is wisdom's root."
Bourns was no hypocrite. He never
professed fo be 'what he was not. He
was always foremost in confessing his
faults and in exposing his own -short-
comings. We find this' prominently
brought forth in his "Prayer on the
Prospect of 'Death," a short p'oem that
has been severely and we think un-
justly criticised, In a short introduc-
tion to it in his commonplace book,
he-saysr—"The grand end of human
'ifeis to 'cultivate an intercourse with.
(Let ds examine these lines. Man-
kindare all. formed with animal pas-
sions. ' They are natural tq men, and
there are no' two cre'atures exactly
alike in 'this. respec't, These,passions
are intended•to be kept in subjection
to our reasoning powers and our moral`
nature.It is ,only when our passions
are all'owed to ram "wild as the wave"
that they become' sinful and unnatural.
"But," says the critic, "Burns allowed
them to do this." "Aye! there's the
rub." He confessed it himself and de-
plored the fact. But did net - King
David do the same. Burns'` sinned —
how deep I do not know; but 'how-
ever'heinous his sins were, King Dav-
id committed sins of a still deeper dye.
David was an oriental autocrat and
belonged to, a ,waren-blooded and
somewhat voluptuous race, and these
things no doubt_ go far to palliate or
even excuse hisofeence in the eyes of
some. With fair judges Burns also
does not want his palliators. He was a
fervent poet like the son of Jesse, and
like 'him he had hot blood and quick'
nerves, He lead dynamite in his com-
position and we know that dynamite
is powerful explosive. 'We cannot esti-
mate the actions of a:man of this kind
as we would a cold blooded precision-
ist who had been trained front his in-
fancy in the strict proprieties .of life
without 'feelin.g_-impulse or soul. As
well judge cold fishes and hot '.sala-
manders by the sa'm'e law. They are
not fed on the same food. They have
nothing in common, "But D+avid re-
pented," says the critic. So did Burns,
we reply, and we have no reason to
doubt lois repentance was less sincere
than that of the crowned Hebrew sin-
ner. The prayer we have just quoted
bears us out in this statement. Both
tht Beingto whom, we owe life with men sinned—both men repented,' We
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he Seaforth News
SEAFORTH, ONTARIO,
claim thesame eyes; handed justice for
the Scot as for the 'Jew. "But David
was inspired," intercedes the critic.
So much the worse for David then,
we reply. If the inspired Ring of Is-
rael, who had been surrounded by
good influences from his earliest years
—+who had been hedged around as it
were 'by a wall of inspiration, who had
been anointed and led in the path of
rectitude by the good old Saanuel—f
he the .highly favoredleader of a
chosen race—if he with such sur-
roundings fell and committed sins be-
fore which the combined sins of the
S'cottis'h poet dwindle into hesfgnifi-
cance—surely we aught not to deal
too: harshly with Burns when we con-
sider the age in which he lived and
the malign- influences • by which he
was surrounded, bu't\rather use the
language of that Divine Being, Who
knew what was in the heart of man.
"Judge not that ye may not be`judg-
ed." "Except for grace," said John
Bunyan, "I should have been yonder'
sinner," Bunisyan had strong pas'sion's,
and had been a great sinner, but ha'd
reipemted, "Granted," says Carlyle, . in
lois essay on Burns, "'Granted the ship
comes intoh'anbor with shrouds and
tackle dasinaged, and the pilot is there-
fore.:blame worthy, tell us first whe-
ther leis' voyage
'he-ther''h'is'voyage has been around the
globe or only, to Ramsgate and the
Isle of Dogs." 'Phis puts Burns' case
in its true light. In sitting in judg-
ment upon him, if we are justified in
doing so, let us in all reasons consider
his fiery, poetic temperament and the
strong passions of the man. We .find
this idea strongly put in the "Vision,"
wehre the ` guardian genius of old
"Coila" addresses her poetic son in
the following words:
"^I saw •thy pulse's maddening
play,
Wild send thee pleasure's devious
way,
Mislead by !Fancy's meteor ray,
eBy.passion driven:
IBut yet the light that led astray
Was light from heaven."
This may not appear at first sight to
be strictlyjorthodox, but when we
consider that the Creator was the
author of his wonderful genius, his
strong passions, his fertile imagina-
tion, his matchless fancy and of all
those other qualities which constitute
a true poet, he was in a sense at any
rate inspired, had ansessage for man-
kind from the great author of his ex-
istence who was therefore to a certain
extent responsible for the results of
those incomparable . qualities . with
which' he had so richly endowed hini,
in this sense at any rate, allowing for
poetic license:
"=the light that led astray
(Was light from heaven...
We .do not wish to be heterodox' in
our views, but at the same time ave
desire to exercise our reasoning
powers and be guided by the dictates
of common sense—and from these we
think we have not swerved.
lSin'ce the French took over control
of Tinfbuctoo, once upon a time re-
garded as more remote even than the
wilds of Tibet, the town has fliourish-
ed and expanded until today it is no
longer a jungle fastness, 'but the P'ar'is
of West Africa.
There are only a few white inhabit-
ants but, as with Frenchmen when
they go abroad, they have their cafe
with its terrace on the main boule-
vard, there is a modern hotel and
even the -.native women follow the
Paris styles,
In the old days, when the natives
lived in the shadow of tribal super-
stitions,each bore a "totelii", name,
but now the dusky folk are more
modern and call themselves' Briand,
Poincaree Shell Gillette and other
names which they have picked up
from the .newspapers"that come from
Paris an' the weekly air -mail. The.
mail. brought to the coast by air,
then ` conveyed - up the Niger. to . Tim
video,
'Cosstrary to popular belief Tinrbuc-
to'o''is`not on the hanks of the Niger.
It is, seven miles away, surrounded by
desert sands, and is,, in fact, the last
Outpost of-th'e Sahara Desert. In ad-
d'jbioas to coal -black Sudanese, its pop-
ulation consists of the veiled Tquaregs
Bedouins and other Moors. The town
has not the .rich commercial develop-
ment of nearby Djenme :whose famous
sMos'que was copied at the Paris C'al-
on al _Exposition in May. Although
it has made progress in many, ways,
Ti'ntbuctoo is still w'ith'out gas or el-
ectricity, +Alt lighting is by pi1` ''amps;
which creates a charm'ing atmosphere
when the lights shine out on the des-
ert from tlid, m'ud-walled ,'native
houses. tAt night all Europeans are in-
doors, leaving fihe s'in'uous streets to
the veiled, savage,l'ooking tribesmen
and the 'tall Sudanese '
Frcnole colonization in the neigh-
borhood of Tim'bucldto'o is impeded by
the rigorts of the climate. Rn the hot
seasons of April, May, June it is
almost impossible torwhites to stir
-from the shade. 'Then come the trop-
ical rain toerents that bring up un-
healthy mists fnom the Niger.
Want and For Sale Ads, 1 time 225c
THE CREDIT MANAGER.
'Guests at hotels ,sometimes desire to
cash ahequcs. The cashier customar-
ily has instructions to refer all 're-
quests of that type to the credit man-
ager. A bellboy is called and the guest
is escorted to a sanctum sanctorum in
one of the quiet recesses of the ro-
tunda, The .guest, enters' t'o face a
forceful type of !roman, who finds it
easier to say No than Yes. Thas is 'his
training. Credit managers appear to
have a similitude of physiognomy.
They are • customarily well -supplied
with jaiw bone, and flash one a pair of
ste''nish, stely eyes, eyes that are train-
ed to assimilate details of appearance,
spot shiftiness do the eyes of the other,
generally a'ppraise one's worth, Within
the credit mattager's reach are ex-
pressionless ,green -grey cabinets, the
files within wh'ic'h shelter the secrets
of thousands in nine provinces, and 49
states, On miniature pulpits in ac-
cessible places Ne heavy directories,
credit rating books af several' vint-
ages, every line of small print harking
by' hieroglyipdiics "Thou Mayest" or
'Thou Mayest .Not extend credit,"
From out metallic 'fasteners on walls
j:ut dozens of steel tentacles, each sup-
porting a sort of "handy holdall,"
such as those in . w'h'ich the soldiers
used to carry their tooth -thrushes, etc.
To those of honesty of purpose, there
is 00 ordeal in facing a credit, ma'n-
a'ger. All tehy demand is ' courtesy,
When references are fequested, when
he loalcis them up. And, if they are reg-
ular clients, +t'hey expect his memory.
to 'be reasonably welt ,oiled, that they
may not be subjected on 'an. each oc-
casion they wish to cash a cheque,to
the complete gamut of 'investigation.
I't is estimated that in the course of
one year, the .credit .manager of a hotel
of say over 1,000 rooms will handle
0
$2,000,00tworth of. cheques. These
will include „payment for accommoda-
tion in rooms, for food, for C.P.D.
goods paid by the hotel for a guest,
and the host of cheques, small asad
lenge, inciden:tai to practically every
sheat.
i0i1 the total, s'l'ightly over one in one
hundred cheques will bounce back ,to
the hotel, NJS LF, Of the "dud" docu-
ments, but one in 100 will be of the
type tla'at may forever repose under
the glass top of a desk,
'It is with the cheques marked "No
account" that the difficulty lies. When
a cheque is returned N.S.F. the credit
manager has no difficulty in tracing
the owner Of the signature. Machinery
is started in motion. The writer of the
cheque will. first of all be .treated to
the odd innuendo or two by the credit
manager over the 'phon'e. Failing ac-
tion as the result of this, a collector.
a man af great physical parts.
Viewed from the angle of an out-
sider, it is strange perhaps that such
a "touch" as the one that follows
seems rather relsnarkable, savouring
perhaps of gullibility on the part of
the person who, cashed the cheque.
But whatever the view, this one was
put o.ver,•quite recently. A sub'stanfiai
citizen, hailing,' he said, from the Un-
ited States, calls on the credit man-
ager. 'lI'd like to cash a cheque for
$200," he said, "Here are my refer-
ences." They appeared satisfactory:
"You would prefer to inquire at nay
bank yourself? 21 course you would.
I d'onk want to ,put you to any ex-
pense. The number of any'bank in New
York is ...,(he gives the credit man-
ager a 'phone number), Will you
please call .that number, at my ex-
pense, and ask for the manager,_ Mr,
Brown. He'll give you any information
yoas want." The credit manager put in
the 'long distance call. A woman ans-
wers at the other end. "Mr, Brown,
the manager, please," he says.
Mr. Brown its tiane, is switched on,
Manager Brown assures Mr. Credit
Manager the account will carry the
cheque. He does not even have . ,to
keep the credit manager waiting in
order to have a clerk look it up, "Oh
yes, Mr. 'Mink' has a substantial ac-
count wi'ht, us...," I't took three
people to work the above racket, and
it fared well.:for some time. One of the
principals travelled, the other two
stayed sin New York. The first would
wire the o.th'ers, stating when they;
night expect a call from the , credit
neanag'er of such and such a hotel,
The woman asns'wered, of course, im-
persosating. a 'phone operator, and
then switched 'the C.M. tothe bogus
"manager." It, is easy for one to asy,
"why 'I wouldn't have cashed the,
cheque," but when a suave; reputable
apearing citizen is vouched for in su',cls
a manner, it is easy to see how one
might fall,
'When the credit manager is not on,
duty—and, .believe it or not, he Inas to
rest sometimes—app.l catiom;s for cash-
ing cheques are deflected by the cash-
iers to assistant Managers on duty at
the !sour. In most hotels, the assistant
managers' are made personally reopen
si'ble for any cheques they cash, . If
they bounce back, the assistant man-
ager catches them. This procedure
makes ithom very careful. Lt. is en-
forced presumably because the cashing
of. cheques .gives assistant managers an
opportunity to make "good fellows"
o,f themselves. The credit 'teenager, on
Services We Can Hecdec
In the time of need PROTECTION
is your best ;friend.
Life Insurance
--To protect your LOVED ONES._
Auto Insurance—
To protect you against LIABILITY.
to P'UI3LIC and their PROPERTY.
Fire Insurance—
To protect your HOME. and its
CONTENTS. -
Sickness and Accident
Insurance—
To protect your INCOME
Any of the above lines we can give
you in strong and reliable companies.`.
If interested, call or write,
E. C. •CHAf1BERLAIN
INSURANCE AGENCY
Phone 334 Seaforth, Ont.
the other hand, ,beers no financial re-
sponsibility for his departures from
good judgment, hips mistakes or leis
misfortunes, call them what you will.
Ail he. stands to hose is his jab. Let
him exceed a reasonable percentage,
and they advertise for a new credit
mass, toute suite.
A man sent a couple of empty .pet-
rol tins with a sarcastic note to a
firm of motor m:anuffacturer's1
"Make me one of your famous tare
:with these," said the note.
iNexlt day the car was delivered. An
accompanying note said: "What ,stall
'we do with the second tin?"
(Bud was hopeful, but doubtfnsl, as
he handed his exercise to his teacher.
Seven times he had worked the same
long sum, ancf seven times, he had
been told to repeat
Teacher was .synalpatheitic, but the
figures were still wrong. "I'tn very
sorry," she said, "but it is stili Ewa -
pence out."
Wearily Biud searched his packets
and then proffered two - coplpers.
"Here you are Miss," he said.
pay the difference."
Here and There
Certain L. Lt. Douglas, R.N.R.,
recently named commander of the
Pacific seeed Queen, the Empress
of Japan, largeetof Canadian Paci-
fic liners on the Pacific, recently
brought his 26,000 -ton charge
alongside Pier B, Vancouver within.
44 minutes of the Pacific record,
His Excellency Rana Phagat
Chandra Bahadur, Rajah of Ani-
bal,
ulybal, was a traveller on the Empress
of Japan from the Far East, re-
cently. He might have been taken
for any business man but for the
presence of his wife, daughter of
the Maharajah of Kathlaad, India,
who was attired in Indian garb.
Crop conditions in western'
Canada are most encouraging and,
given normal weather conditions,
the quantity and quality of the
harvest will go a long way towards
restoring confidence and pros-
perity, Grant Hall, vice-president
of the Canadian Pacific Railway,
stated recently on his return from
a tour of inspection of the com-
pany's property. e
Final figures of butter produ'e-
tion is Alberta for 1981 amount to
22,957,922 pounds, which is mare
than 600,000 pounds above the
previous highest year's record for
the province. Closely associated.
with butter production is a move-
ment inaugurated by the Federal
and Provincial Departments of
Agriculture to encourage farmer& •
to enlarge their forage crop areas.
Major "Bill" McGeehan, one of
America's best known columnists,
and Lionel Hitchman, veteran.
defence man of Boston Bruins,
landed a 19 and a 30 pounder
salmon from New ' Brunswick
watera respectively in May. The
Major got his fish with a four -
ounce trout rod on the Cain's
River; Hitchman was fishing at
Hartt's Pool near Fredericton on
the Saint John River.
John Cudahy, of Milwaukee,
hunting across the Great Divide
near Banff, and faced by a furious-
ly chard ng:wounded grizzly almost
within striking distance and with
but one cartridgeleft in his rifle,
coolly stood his ground and
dropped the monster at his feet.
Mr. Cudahy has hunted in India,
Africa and Alaska, but said he had
never had the thrills he experienced
on this recent grizzly hunt.
Success of the bargain trips over
week -ends and holidays which the
Canadian Pacific has put into
effect this year was further attested
by the great popularity enjoyed,
during the recent Victoria Day
holiday and in week -ends follow-
ing. To take one large centre--
Montreal—the city was literally
invaded' by the great influx 'of
visitors' from eastern Canada and
the United States and other big
Canadian cities report similar con-
ditions. a„r.✓
Brother officers of the Canadian
Pacific Railway, representatives
of transportation systems in Can-
ada and the United States, mem-
bers of the Masonic Order and 'of
Rotary and sorrowing friends from
virtually all walks of life united in
an impressive tribute to the late
George A. Walton,general
seng r agent of the rilway at h s
funeral in Montreal recently. The
remains were taken to Winnipeg
where burial took place in the
Elmwood Cemetery with His
Honor James D. McGregor, Lieu-
tenant -Governor of Manitoba,
Mayor Ralph H. Webb, of Winni-
peg, and many officers of the cone -
pally in 'attendance. , His Grace
Archbishop Matheson, assisted by
the. Rev. H. S. Reed, of St. Luke's
Anglican Church, conducted the
funeral service. (84.7)