HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1949-04-07, Page 2THE SEAFORTH NEWS
THURSDAY, APRIL 7, 1949
FEDERATION NEWS
History was made in Huron Coun-
ty'last week, when milk producers
representing all sections of the
County, met in the Agricultural
Board room, Clinton, to disucuss the
whole milk situation.
Hugh Hill of Colborne Township
was chosen Chairman of the gather-
ing of over sixty producers and
Barry Walter of Goderich acted as
Secretary. Mr. Hill after •explaining
briefly the purpose of calling the
meeting, called Doug Cousins, field -
man of the Ontario Milk Producers
League, to explain the advantages
of forming a County organization.
After listening to Mr. Cousins, dis-
cussing the proposals and present
County situation, a motion intro-
duced by George Feagan of Goderich
to form a County organization was
'passed unanimously, with the follow-
ing board elected to represent the
interests in each centre: Goderich,
Hugh Hill; Clinton,. "Andrew. Desek;
Wingham,,'Geoige Terbert;'•Seaforth,
Pete Simpson; Exeter, Gerald God -
bolt; Hensall, Oliver Roweliffe; Zu-
rich, Wm. Decker; Brussels, Ross
Cardiff; and Blyth to be named.
This new organization should ben-
efit producers, distributors, and con-
sumers by providing a uniform price
throughout :the County., and would
work to advantage when prices drop,
as well as well assrivhen they advance.
Arrangements have been made to
hold the 14th annual convention of
the Canadian Federation of
Agricul-
ture at Niagara Falls during the
week of January 29 next.
Introduced by Minister of Agricul-
ture, Gardiner, a new dominion mark-
eting act is now before the house of
Commons at Ottawa. It is not the
complete federal marketing legisla-
tion which has been asked for by the
Canadian Federation of Agriculture
for a number of years passed. How-
ever, the new act, a short one of four
sections, will give the dominion gov-
ernment power to confer dominion
marketing powers upon all provincial
producer marketing boards which
may now exist or may be brought into
operation in the future under mark-
eting acts of the several provinces.
This will make it possible for provin-
cial marketing boards operating un-
der provincial acts, to extend their
operations to follow through the
marketing of their products into the
inter -provincial and export field.
Which group has the greater re-
turn on investment --farmers who
produce the food of the people, or
those who are engaged in the busi-
ness of processing and distributing
that food? question
The answer to that q
furnishes a striking comparison, It
is found in the records of the domin-
ion bureau of statistics, from which
a statement bas been compiled by
Dr. E, C. Hope, economist of the
Canadian Federation of Agriculture.
Farmers' returns on their invest-
ment for the eleven years from 1981
to 1941 inclusive were nil. In fact,
• they were a very minus quantity.
Farmers returns on their investment
for the years 1941 to 1947 inclusive
were plus, with the exception of one
year, 1945. The average return for
.the six years was 2.8 per cent.
Returns on investment of 46 food
companies in Canada for all the
years from 1931 to 1947 were plus.
The calculation of returns on in-
vestment were made on substantially
the same basis in both cases.
In the case of the farmers' re-
turns, the calculation was made an
the basis of the estimated capital in-
vestment in the farms. The net farm
income was used, together with the
number of farm operators according
to the dominion bureau's estimate
for the year concerned. In the Fed-
eration's calculation, a yearly wage
rate was allowed for farmers equal
to the wage rate revelling for the
particular year in all industry in
Canada. On this basis the total wage
bill was then deducted from the net
farm income, and the return on capi-
tal calculated accordingly.
In the case of the 18 food com-
panies the calculation was made on
the basis of the net worth of the
business, the net profit before taxes
were paid, but after wages and sal-
aries were paid, then the net profit
after taxes were paid. and from that
wag calculated the percentage of re-
turn on net capital.
As an example:
In 1987 the total estimated capital
investment in farms was $4,712,000,-
000, and the net farm income for
that year was $503 millions. The
toal number of farm operatods was
711,000. The allowance for farm
wages was $966, which was the aver-
age for industrial wages inthat year,
which made at total estimated farm
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wage bill of 5686 millions. The next
income after that allowance was de-
ducted was then minus $183 millions,
making the net return on capital
minus 3.9 per cent.
In the same year, the total net
worth of 46 food companies in Cana-
da was 6119.3 millions. The net pro-
fit after -wages and salaries had been
deducted was 8.4 per cent and after
taxes had been deducted was 6.3 per
Cent.
In the years from 1931 to 1936
inclusive the percentage of return on
capital for farms of Canada was as
follows:
1931' minus 6.5 per cent; 1932
minus 7.0 per cent; 1933 minus 6,4
per cent; 1934 minus 5.3 per cent;
1935 minus 5.1 per cent;' 1936 minus
4.0per cent.
KIPPEN
Friendslnp'Cirele met on Monday,
April 4 for their last meeting of the
season with an average: attendance
of 60 members at each meeting.
Hymn 605 opened the meeting fol
lowed by the scripture, Mark 16 read'
by Mona. Caldwell. Mr. Hinton led in
prayer. Ann 'Sinclair then favoured
with a piano .solo. Mona Caldwell
read the minutes of the last meet-
ing. As this was the last meeting,
IyIrs. E. McBride moved and Mrs.
Parsons seconded that we hold an
annual picnic the second Friday,
June 10th in the Lions Park Sea -
forth. Mr. Drysdale of Hensall then.
showed his pictures which they took
on their trip out west and Vancou:
ver last summer. Marie Sinclair then
favoured with a piano solo followed
by a sing -song, "Cruising Down the
River" and "Easter Parade", with
Mrs. R. Broadfoot at the piano. We
then had more pictures of the Royal
Wedding and Three Little Bears,
which the children as well as grown
ups enjoyed. Mrs. Kyle and Mr. Hin-
ton then thanked Mr. Drysdale for
his interesting pictures. National An-
them closed the program. Lunch was
served in the basement with east
group in charge.
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Town of Seaforth
Tax. Pre Payment
Receipts for 1949
THE TOWN OF SEAFORTH WILL PAY 4 PER CENT PER
ANNUM UP TO AUGUST 31, 1949, ON ALL PREPAID
1949 TAXES
Certificates and full particulars may be obtained from the
Town Clerk's Office in the Town Hall
D. H. Wilson
TREASURER
We axe again contracting for
BARLEy
for Canada Malting Co.
If interested, get in touch with us
Geo. T. ilickle& Sons
Hensall, Ontario
Phone 103
Nights 133
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There's fleet -flowing smartness, inside
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