HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1949-03-24, Page 3'.t
All Ready To Sign The Newfoundland Union Bill—Viscount Alexander of Tunis, Governor
General of Canada (seated) prepares to receive and sign the much discussed bill relating to
terms of Union with Newfoundland. Attending the ceremony at Rideau Hall in Ottawa are
seen, left to right, Dr. Arthur Beaitchesne, Clerk of the house of Commons ; Senator Wishart
Robertson, Government Leader in the Senate; Prime Minister Louis St, Laurent; His
Excellency Viscount Aleiander; Dr, Gaspard Fauteux, Speaker of the House; Senator J. 1-1
King; Speaker of the Senate; Major General H. F. G. Letson; L. C. 11Ioyer, Clerk of the House.
TllEFA1M FRONT
J06T
Now I don't really know if this
information will be of use to any of
you, but I'm passing it along just
on the -off chance, .A. Canadian firm
that manufactures a brand of 2-4-D
has put out a movie film, which
sounds—front the word I've re-
ceived about it—as though it night
be both interesting and instructive,
* * *
Filmed in full natural color, and
with sound, it's an authentic pres-
entation of what weeds cost the
, farmer in terms of yield, dockage,
and cash. It shows how the weeds
suck the land dry of moisture, nour-
ishmint and fertility, and how they
choke to death the grasses which
hold the soil in place, The location
shots, by the way, were made in the
fields of western Canadian grain
farmers during last spring, summer
and fall.
n 4
} NA After showing how those weed
losses have cost Canadian farmers
more than rust, grasshoppers and
all other pests and diseases com-
bined, the film goes on to show
how—under the impetus of World
War Two the research facilities
of all Government and commercial
agencies were stimulated to find the
answer to the problem,
* 4, 4.
The film — it's title is "The
Triumph of 2,4-D"—is described as
being of vital importance to every
Canadian farmer and his family. It
was produced only for 16mm sound
projectors, and runs for a little over
half an hour. And it is available—
Without charge—to farm organiza-
tions and other interested groups.
Ano, if YOU happen to be inter-
ested, just write to BENOGRAPH,
100 Adelaide St. West, in Toronto.
* a , *
Now for a little assorted informa-
tion about this, that, and the other."
Around about thin time of year
what is known as "ringworm" call
give your livestock a lot of trouble.
It shows up as small bad spots .
covered with lifeless, wrinkleed grey
scabs.
* * *
Actually "ringworm" isn't a
worm at all, ft's a fungus which
grows best when animals are in
damp, dark barns or stables. There
are two things you can do to knock
out this fungus. One is to keep
your stock where there's plenty of
light, ventilation and clean bedding.
The other is to treat the disease if
it develops.
* * *
Once the fungus starts, you can
whip it by washing the dry scabs
with a mild soap and a medium
stiff brush. (This softens the
covering which protects the fungus.)
Then use tincture of iodine, or pite-
morol, lime -sulphur dip or Whit-
field ointment for a few days. When
the scabs are unusually' thick it's
best to use an oil antiseptic, as the
oil will help to loosen up the scabs,
* * *
And as "ringworm" is very coo-
tagious, be sure and separate the
infected animals from the rest, also -
be careful not to touch, with your
bare hands, any diseased areas.
a: * *
Now here's something that night
be worth the attention of hog
raisers. Specialists at a big Ameri-
can university have just proved, by
a carefully conducted test, just how
important good legumes can be in
a sow's ration, and what an effect
they have on the size of litters.
A; 4, *
These experts have just finished
feeding two groups of gilts from
the time they were 57 pounds weight
right through their first litters. One
group was given alfalfa, either as
pasture, or as alfalfa meal on dry -
lot, The other group was on dry -
lot and got no alfalfa,
* * *
The balance of the ration in both
cases was made up of grain, soy-
bean oil meal, mineral and concen-
trated cod liver oil. Five of the
New Type
Chick Hatch-
ery -As Harold
Duggan lay in a
hospital, bored
with life and
weighted down
with a heater
for his injttred
foot, a visitor
remarked that
the contraption
looked like a
chicken brood-
er. So Dugan
decided to
breed "chickens.
For 3 weeks he
kept some eggs
n ext his foot
and four chidk-
ens were hatch-
ed. The chicks
were doing very
Well -too, -until-
the doctors re-
fused to tet
Duggan keep
therm ,longer,
thirteen gilts that got no alfalfa lost
ALL their pigs within a few days
after farrowing. Altogether this
group weaned only thirt-nine pigs.
* *
On the other hand, the group that
gotalfalfa weaned seven pigs
apiece! The moral would seem to
be that if your sows aren't getting
plenty of 'legumes, you're tossing
away a lot of potential profits,
* 4: *
And when I start pointing out
Morals, it's a sign that it's about
time to pipe down for the week.
ITEMIZED!
An artist who was employed to
renovate and retouch the great nil
paintings in an old church in Bel-
gium rendered a- bill of $67.30 for
his services. The church warden,
however, required an itemized ac -
500111, and the following was duly
presented:
For correcting the "Ten
Commandments" $ 5.12
For renewing heaven and ad-
justing the stars 7.14
For touching up purgatory
and. restoring lost souls 3.06
For brightening up the flames
of hell, putting new tail on
the devil and doing odd jobs
for the damned 7.17
For putting new stone in Da-
vid's sling, enlarging head
of Goliath 6.13
For mending shirt of prodigal
son and cleaning his ears ,. 3.39"
For embellishing Pontius Pi-
late and putting new ribbon
on his bonnet 3.02
For putting new tail and
comb on St. Peter's rooster 2.20
For replutning and regilding -
' left wing of the Guardian
Angel . 5.18
For .washing the• servant of
high priest 5.02
For taking the spots off the
son of Tobias 10,30
For putting earrings in Sar-
ah's ears . 5,26
For decorating Noalt's ark
and new head on Shent .,. 4.31
TOTAL - $67.30
P,S, He got the money.
Newlywed husband: "Do you
mean to say there's only one course
for dinner tonight? Just cheese?"
Newlywed wife: "Yes, dear. You
see, when the chops caught fire
and fell into the dessert, I had to
use the soup to put ottt the fire,"
TLE REGG'"
WHEN HITLER WAS A
JUMP FROM VICTORY
Fifty `years` ago the ittyasion of
England was a favorite subject for
boys' thrillers. Evert as late as 1922
the "Champion" published a story
entitled"Germany's War' of Re-
venge "' This told in detail bow a
German task force landed in East
Anglia and captured the whole of
London north of ,the Thames, de-
stroying St, Paul's and the Houses
of Parliament, only to be thrown
back by our gallant defenders. It
was all great fun and nothing more.
No foreign invader had set foot on
English, soil since 1066,
Well, we all know what happened.
In 1940 the thriller all but came true,
By June 4th the British Army had
been driven out of Europe. After
seemingly impossible efforts 337,000
men were brought back; but they
were exhausted, disorganized, 'un-
equipped. On June 17th. France rap-.
itulated, and Britain was left alone
to face a triumphant Hitler, master
of the whole' of Western Europe
north of the Pyrenees—a Europe
from which we were separated by
only twenty-one- utiles of water.
One Jump to Victory
It was obvious what his next
move would be. In the opinion of
all observers he had only to cross
the Channel to win. the war.
In fact, he didn't cross the Chan-
nel and sc be didn't win the war.
But the question everybody asked
at the time,. and has gone on asking
since with such persistence that it
has become one of the great ques-
tion -marks of History is: Why not?
Most historical ttst r
tcrti
u e i t
qscot s of
that
importance take years to answer.
But owing to the fact that we cap-
tured nearly all the German docu-
ments we can rely to this one right
away. For from the documents a
book bas been written giving an
excellent account of how the Ger-
mans regarded the war at sea.* It
is the German view of sea -power
which is the clue td the puzzle.
We were accustomed to despise
the German Navy. It was, in fact,
by no means contemptible. Render-
ed virtually ineffective by the Treaty
of Versailles it was not revived un-
til 1935. In 1940 it was only a small
force compared to the Royal Navy.
"A Surprise Crossing"
But it was efficient, and its Com -
ander -in -Chief, Grand -Admiral Er-
ich Raeder, knew Itis job. Because
he did lie had ordered his staff to
investigate the problem of invading
England as early as November l5tlt,
1939.
At a conference with the Fucher
on May 21st; 1940, Raeder mention-
ed his plans: "But Hitler," says
Mr. Martienssen, the author, "jubi-
lant over his victory in France, paid
scant attention."
Nothing daunted, Raeder raised
the subject again on June 20th. This
didn't go much better, for it was
not until July 2nd that the staffs of
the three Services were ordered even
to investigate the possibility.
The truth was that no one in Ger-
Many (nor anywhere else, for that
matter, outside our island) imagin-
ed that
magined-that the mad British would con-
tinue so unequal a struggle. Raeder
himself said to Hitler on July 11th:
"I consider that an invasion should
be used only as a last resort to
force Britain to sue for peace.. , .
The pre -requisites are complete air
superiority and .... a mine -free area
for transport and disembarkation."
However, Mr, Churchill's defiant
broadcasts did not sound like some-
one suing for peace, and two days
later Hitler ordered the three Ser-
vices to prepare'for "Operation Sea -
Lion," which was to be "a surprise
crossing on a broad front front
Ramsgate to a point west of the
Isle of Wight." They were also to
consider the preliminary occupation
of the Isle of Wight or Cornwall.
The Navy On Guard
Immediately the trouble started.
Within three days Raeder was
moaning: "The task allotted to the
Navy is out of all proportion to the
Navy's strength, and bears no re-
lation to the tasks that are set the
Army and the Air Force,"
Among the difficulties he listed
were the damage done to invasion
-
ports during the Battle of France,
and the fact that the Royal Navy
would certainly intervene in full
strength. This does not seem to
have occurred to the rest of the
std' SCRATCHINGI
--77�� Relieve Itch in a Jiffy
'v-ticaeve hoot., Om to mean, him lea
athlete'& toot and minor itchtroultlat, oat
oolitg merautcd D. D• D Pr ipe M
(orNnaey or utm kaaeth) Grooa Irss
ttu.tot A 1) tory Pormala Stator& o d
colon iattt&ettcbingba,k. y yotrinlb stir
nrova tt—or mo ort beck, Ask roue
for D•D,b. Prosarlpnan.
Supreme Command, who "consider-
ed the landing quite a slinple opera-
tion,"
The Army chiefs, indeed, were
completely ignoring the implications
of the fact that they had to cross a
sea dominated by the enemy, They
demanded transport for 40 divisions
(800,000 men) attacking on a broad
front from Ramsgate to Lyme Bay,
Raeder had no proper landing
craft and he pointed out that to take
this number of men in barge's would
paralyse German internal trade, de-
pending as it did so much on water -
transport.
The Army then reduced their re-
quirements to 13 divisions, but in-
sisted on a landing on a broad front.
This resulted in an Army v. Navy
deadlock at the beginning of Aug-
ust.
!lout sides were right. If troops
were landed on a broad' front the
British would be forced to disperse
their forces and a German break-
through would be easy; conversely,
a narrow front landing would con-
centrate all the defenders and invite
annihilation. On the other hand,
Raeder with his siiaall navy could
only protect a small section of the
Channel; any attempt to take troops
across' outside this small section
was bound to end in disaster.
On August 27th Hitler reached a
compromise between the broad and
narrow front policies and issued
orders for four main landings in the
areas Folkestone -Dungeness, Dun-
geness -Cliff's lift
End Bcx
'
ll -Beach
Y
Head, Brighton -Selsey Bill. The
first objective was to be a line from
Portsmouth to the mouth of the
Thanes.
Meanwhile, Goering, confid nt
that his Luftwaffe could both sweep
the R.A.F. out of the sky and para-
lyse the Royal Navy (a view not
shared by Admiral Raeder), had
started the first part of the opera-
tion with odds of 2 -to 1 in his fav-
our. But in spite of the fact that
all his first reports were favourable,
on September 3rd the landing was
postponed to the 21st.
The barges were difficult to col-
lect and the R.A.F. and R.N. would
insist on destroying them. More-
over, German Intelligence Reports
were not encouraging. There was
apparently a menacing concentra-
tion of -tanks on a mythical golf -
course called "St. foseph's". The•'
British Army consisted of 39 di-
visions, of which 20 were completely
operational. -(In actual fact there
were on paper only 27—mostly re-
cruits with no equipment,)
The area of Tonbridge-Beachy
Head was "a labyrinth of defence."
"Tonbridge must lie on the coast ..
. but this cannot be confirmed from
the charts in our possession," (It is
roughly half -way from Loudon to
the coast!"
With this sort of information be -
tore them it is not surprising that
the Supreme Command became a
little uncertain. While junior staff
officers were painstakingly dividing
occupied Britain into six commands
and fixing an exchange rate of 9.6
Reichmarks to the £ the high-ups
were becoming increasingly doubt-
fol of "Sea Lion,"
In spite of Goering's reports the -
R.A.F. were still painfully in evi-
dence. On September 14th, Raeder
again refers to the invasion as "a
last resort—the risk is very great,"
and asks for a postponement till
October, He had noticed a meauac-
.1 UMB
#a !, ' ' N / Got'do Sutittlw
'v fir-
GARDEN NOTES;
TIME. TO PLAN
The experienced gardenerdoesn't
waif until the sun and soil are warn
before starting to gest ready for
planting. No matter what the weath-
er is like . outside planning can -
commence anytime, and there is fun
and value in this planning, too.
A good Canadian seed catalogue
and a Government bulletin or two
will prove invaluable. Despite all
the time -worn jokes about the seed
catalogue, these publications are
packed with real and vital informa-
tion. With the bulletins, they will
tell you when the various flowers
bloom, the colors, and whether they
are hardy or tender and safe -to
plant in your neighborhood, heights
ate also given -and the type of
growth. Only with such information
can one go ahead and plan real
borders and other layouts, can be
sure there is something in bloom
right through until Fall, and that
the little things will not be hidden
by the tall.
With the vegetables, the cata-
logues and bulletins will help in
the planning and also ir. getting sat-
isfaction when the garden starts to
yield, One will.learn from the des-
criptions whether certain varieties
are hardy, half-hardy or tender, and
how many days from planting to
maturity. All this is vital informa-
tion, One will also read about brand-
new discoveries in the vegetable
line, improvements in ol'd stand-
bys.
FIRST JOBS
There are some outdoor jobs that
can be started almost as soon as
the ground is bare, One of the first
will be lawn repairs or the starting
of new ones. Grass seed makes its
best growth in cool weather. Sweet
peas also must go in early for best
results. They need to develop their
deep growth before the soil gets
warm,
ing number of H.M. ships within
striking distance of the Channel.
Final Postponement
Hitler hedged for a few days. but
on September 17th he ordered an
indefinite postponement of the op-
eration. On October 12th it was
postponed till the following spring.
Everybody forgot about it, but it
wasn't finally cancelled until Janu-
ary, 1942.
Now Hitler and his top boys,
great rogues though they may have
been, were men of first-rate ability.
Why did they make such a poor
showing in this operation? Because
(with the exception of Raeder) they
were land -minded, not sea -minded.
Bred on a continent they did not
understand that in a global war con-
trol of the sea will enable its pos-
sessor at least to avoid defeat in-
definitely, while such control is' ab-
solutely necessary if victory is to
be won.
Goering thought that air -control
alone would be sufficient: thanks to
"the Few" he was tillable to achieve
even that. Raeder disagreed with
?tint and believed that, however
heavily attacked from the air, the
Royal Navy would still be strong
enough to wreck "Sea -Lion." And
there can be little doubt that he was
right.
From Answers.
"Do People Really
Cali Me Crabby?"
Do you sometimes feel thatpeopleare
beginning to think you are high-strung
—always tense and nervous—so fhaf
you fly off the handle easily?
Your Nerves Can Play
Many women find it hard to realize
their nerves are "bad". Yet it's not
unusual for a high-strung woman's
delicate nervous system to get
off balance—especially during the
functional changes she faces in
girlhood, young motherhood and
middle life, That's when a good
tonic, like Dr. Chase's Nerve Food,
can do you so much good by helping
to restore your nervous energy.
It will help you feel better, look
better
rest better at night.
During the last fifty years, thou-
sands of Canadian women of all
ages have gone safely and happily
6 HEY-REGGIE TO�
wi4ERE YA GOING ?
MAKE
A SNOWMAN
Strange Tricks on You!
through the most trying periods of
life—by taking this time -tested
tonic containing Vitamin Bt, iron
and other needed minerals. Give
Dr. Chase's Nerve Food a chance
to help you, too, when you feel edgy,
upset or a bundle of nerves. Get the
large "economy size" today. The
name a'Dr. Chase" is your assurance,
21
Dr. Chase's's
E
FOOD
13y Mar • ante,