HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1948-08-12, Page 2The Greatest orses 1 Ever Knew
By A. F. TSCHIFFELY
Although in my time I have
known and ridden a great many
horses, the two mustangs wlio car-
ried meand my pack from Buenos
Aires to Washington, certainly are•
the greatest I ever knew, though I
do not claim that they are the great-
est which ever lived.
No doubt, if Alexander the Great
were brought back to life, and
some could induce him to broad-
cast about Bucephalus, he would
say that he was the greatest horse
he ever knew. Given the same op-
portunity, most likely jockeys and
trainers of racehorses would tell us
the seine -about animals such as
Eclipse, Brown Jack, Windsor Lad
and a host of others, though perhaps
unlucky punters would express very
different opinions. Inthe field of
fiction, Dick Turpin would sing
praises to his Black Bess, and Don
Quixote would hold forth about his
Rosinante, despitethe fact that,
according to Cervantes, the poor
old nag's bones stuck out like cor-
ners of a Spanish real. I must not
omit to mention one horse which
became a god. I am referring to
Morcilto, Cortez's horse. In 1524,
during the conquistador's expedition
from Mexico to Honduras, when
Cortez and his men were starving,
they sighted deer. Giving chase,
they succeeded in shooting a few.
The awe-inspiring sight of bearded
white men on horseback, dressed in
full armour, and with thunderous
noise and flashes killing deer which
were held sacred among those In-
dians, made them think that what
they saw were divine beings, horse
and rider being one. As it happen-
ed, Cortez's Morcillo had run a
splinter into one foot, so it was de-
cided to leave the animal behind,
in the care of the Indians. Under
the impression that the horse was
responsible for the terrifying noises
the natives had heard when deer
were being shot, they named Mar
cillo "Tziminchac", meaning "god
of thunder and lightning". No
sooner had Cortez and his men de-
parted than the Indians decorated
the lame horse with flowers, and
put him into a temple where chick-
ens and other delicacies were placed
before him as fodder, with the re-
sult that soon poor Morcilto died of
starvation. About a century later
when a Spanish priest passed
through those parts, to his amaze-
ment he discovered in a temple an
enormous statue of a horse, It
represented the Indians' new god:
Tziminchac, formerly Cortez's
mount Morcilio.
Mancha and Gato
But to come to the two greatest
horses I ever knew. Their names
are Mancha and Gato. Both were
named after their respective colours.
In English "mancha" means "spot"
or "stain". Ile was a skewbald, or
"pinto" as the American cowboys
call horses of this colour. The
other I named "Gato", because in
the Argentine he is known as a
"gateado", or "eat -coloured" horse.
"Cato" means "cat". Formerly both
had been the property of a Pata-
gonian Indian chief, and when I
first rode them they were the wild-
est of the wild. To turf men and
frequenters of horse -shows Mancha
and Gato would have appeared—
to put it mildly—curious, but not so
to old stagers from the Pampas or
the United States—Mexican border-
line regions. Old gauchos and cow-
punchers still remember the today
rare Spanish ponies, and some of the
almost incredible feats of endurance
performed by animals of this breed.
A few words on the origin of the
mustang—or "eriolto" pony, as he
is called in South America—may
help you to understand the reasons
for his powers of resistance. Mus-
tangs are the descendants of horses
brought to the Americas by the
early discoverers, These animals
were of the finest Spanish stock, at
the time the best in Europe, with a
large admixture of Arab and Barb
blood. That they were the first
horses in America is borne out by
history, tradition, and by the, fact
that no, native American language
or dialect contains a word for
"horse". The imported animals,
which were turned loose or escaped
to wander over the country, lived
and bred .by the laws of nature.
They • were hunted by the Indians
and wild animals, drought -would
compel them to travel enormous
distances in search of water, and the
treacherous climate, with its sudden
changes 'of temperature, killed off
all but the strongest; in short, they
were forced to obey the natural law
Cif survival of the fittest: Thus in
four centuries, nature without the
interference of man developed the
mustang.
A Rugged Breed
1Vhat is most gratifying to me is
the knowledge that, thanks to
Mancha and Gato I was able to
prove that this breed is worthy of
the reputation it always held among
those who really knew, namely of
being second to none for continu-
ous hard work under any 'condi-
tions. Any kind of fodder they
could rustle suited them, and al-
though we had to traverse hot des-
erts, steaming swamps and desolate
rocky valleys, not once did they
look sorry for themselves, where
delicate thoroughbreds would inev-
itably have perished. Over wind-
swept Andean ranges, one as high
as 18,000 feet, then down into jun-
gles, along the entire length of the
South American continent, up
through Central America and Mex-
ico, and from the Rio Grande on the
Texan border, up to Washington,
Mancha and Gato never jibbed at
anything.
Deep - chested, Mancha stood
slightly under fifteen hands. He
was always alert, an excellent
watch -dog, distrusting strangers,
and he would let no other man but
myself ride him. Whenever he
wanted something he nickered or
neighed, or rubbed his broad fore-
head against me, sometimes even
giving me a playful nip with his
teeth. He had fiery eyes, white
rims showing, ears always moving.
Whilst jogging along, his head was
always held high, and with keen ,
eyes he would look towards the hor-
izon. He was very fond of being
spoken to, and often turned his head
to look at me through the corner of
an eye when I was riding hint.
Gato's sturdy legs, short thick
neck and Roman nose were as far
removed from the points of a race-
horse as the North Pole is from the
South. He tamed down much quick-
er than his companion who from
the very beginning completely bos-
sed him without ever meeting re-
taliation. Gato was the type of
horse that, if ridden by a brutal
man, would gallop until dead. His
eyes had a childish dreamy look,
seeming to observe everything with
wondering surprise. He had a rare
instinct for bogs and quicksands.
Owing to his over -confidence on
giddy mountain trails he gave me
several frights, without apparently
worrying himself. When we were
going along a narrow trail, and I
went ahead on foot to hack down
interfering creepers and twigs with
my bush knife, Gato always had to
follow behind his companion, who
never allowed him to take first
place. If my two horses had only
had the faculty of human speech
and understanding, I would have
gone to Gato to tell my troubles and
secrets, but if I wanted to go on
a spree, I should certainly have
taken Mancha with me. His per-
sonality was stronger, and he was
always game for a little devilment,
Guided by Tail
In rough, mountainous country it
was much more tiring to go moupt-
ed up and down steep rocky inclines,
and the danger of a *tasty fall was
ever present. Therefore, whenever
I came to precipitous trails, and
there were many, I divided the pack
between the horses. If we had to
go downhill I went ahead, but when
climbing I put Mancha in front
and caught hold of This tail. In this
way he pulled me along without
much effort. I always put him in
front because he obeyed my com-
mands, and I could guide him in any
direction by pulling his tail one
way or the other. Gato was much
too eager to go ahead, and even if
I tried to make him stop he went on
until out of breath, which is very
dangerous in high altitudes. The
trick of guiding hint by the tail did
OE.1ect church in Bruce County is the ]Dunblane Presbyterian
Church, seven•niiles north of Paisley. Fourth generations of
original pioneers still attend services conducted -by Rev. Wm,
Quigley.
,fid; .
They'll Build a Home Around It—This lovely stairway is all
that remains of a Grosvenor Square, London, mansion that
was built in 1750. The rest of the home was wrecked by Ger-
man bombs in 1942, or demolished since then. But nobody
has had the heart to tear down the sweeping stairway. So
they'll build a new house around it.
not work with him, and on the few
occasions when I tried hint out as
a leader, he often chose the worst
foot -trail, obviously thinking that
the straightest was the shortest.
The crossing of giddy, hanging
bridges, innumerable streamsand
rivers offered serious and in some
cases dangerous obstacles, but both
my horses being excellent swimmers
the worst that happened to us was
several good frights.
Once the horses got to know me,
and we were out in the wilds, I
never tied them at night, but let
them graze toose. They always re-
tained near nee, and in, the morn-
ing came to be saddled without
having to be called. This brings me
to an important observation. If you
realy want to know and understand
a horse, you must be with him day
and night, and, if posible, far away
from human habitations and stables,
in country that is strange to your
animal, Having reached such re-
gions, Mancha and Gato looked to
me for everything, including pro-
tection when they feared some dan-
ger was lurkikng, Far be it from
me to claim that my two equine
companions had qualities no animal
has ever possesed. At the risk of
annoying' some people, I will be
bold, and state that no animal has
ever been endowed with intelligence
or intellect, as I interpret the words.
If animals possesed that something
extra, I mean intelligence, intellect-
ually man and beast would be
equals, and possibly some species
of animal would dominate the
world, as man does today. Animals
have instinct and sense and can be
very clever; but, on the other hand,
although some of our most eminent
scholars, scientists and thinkers
and odd politicians have been bless-
ed with almost frightening intelli-
gence, it not infrequently happens
that some of these human marvels
do not :possess one atom of sense,
let alone horse sense.
After Seven Years
Having reached our goal, New
York, we took a ship back to the
Argentine, and there Mancha anti
Gato spent a well earned rest on the
ranch belonging to a friend of mine.
After an absence of seven years, I
left London to re -visit the Argen-
tine, and, of course, to see how'my
old equine companions were getting
on. When I arived at the ranch
where they were spending their old
age, I found them in the corral.
Within the circle of stout posts I at
once recognised my horses' familiar
forms and colours. Although still
some fifty yards away, I shouted,
'Man'chol Gato!' Immediately both
turned round and stared at me, their
heads held high, cars pricked up,
and nostrils dilated. I slowly ap-
proached the corral and entered
through the gate, and when "I
touched Mancha's broad forehead,
both he and .his companion sniffed
me all over. To find out if they
still remembered one or two simple
tricks 1 had taught them years
before, I stood in front of one, and
snapped a finger. Immediately a
foreleg was lifted, and I was allow-
ed to inspect the hoof, and when I
repeated the noise, this time snap-
ping my finfiger under the horse,
at once he lifted a hind -leg. These
tricks the animals had learnt in the
wilds, when I tried to make quite
sure that no stone or other hard
object was lodged in the hoof to
lame them. There was no doubt
they remembered me, but to satisfy
myself fully in this respect, I return-
ed to the corral later. On this oc-
casion I did not show myself until
the foreman of the ranch had called
the animals. several tines. They
made he response, but when 'I
shouted their names, at once both
lolced towards pie. I made other
tests which left me in no doubt that
both remembered me clearly.
About three years ago, when
Gato had reached the ripe age of
thirty-four, he suddenly dropped
down dead, and last Christmas,
when Mancha was nearing his for-
tieth year, he followed his com-
panion, leaving me to mourn, not
only for the two greatest horses I
ever knew, but also for two faithful
companions on whose chances of
winning throught not even the most
reckles punter would have gambled
one farthing.
From Alberta to C.N.E.—The
100 -foot -high rotary oil drilling
rig which drilled the first pro-
ducing well in Zone. 2 of Al-
berta's Leduc field will be oper-
ating in the CNE grounds this
year.
Poor Wife, ESood Friend
Almost from the time they were
married, Farmer Brown and his
wife led a cat -and -.dog existence.
At last he built himself a cabin in
a field back of the barn and left his
wife in the farmhouse. A man who
was helping Brown in the woods
one day went back with him to the
cabin at noon. The cabin was neat
and tidy, looking as though freshly
swept; and on the table was a blue-
berry pie and a pan of newly -baked
•biscuits,
"Olt, ,yes, Sarah conies in , now
and, again, and cleans up a bit and
brings a few hot biscuits and such,"
said Brown, in response to the
visitor's- look of inquiry. "You
know, no plan on earth could ever
live with that woman. 111ut she sarc
makes an awful good neighbor."
*
Selling War Weapons Big
Via Veneto is Route's most fash-
ionable street, It is also the spot
where, according to ample evidence,
you can buy slightly used weapons
of war - ranging all - the way from
a single rifle' to a submarine—com-
plete with crew. And there are plenty
of buyers.
There is no particular secret about
what goes on at the crowded little
tables beneath the broad awnings of
the elegant cafes which line the Via
front the grounds of the United
States Embassy to the Pincian Gate
in the old Roman wall. Newspaper-
men Government officials, and
others more directly interested have
known for many months that if you
were considering starting a private
little war or were interested' in sup-
plying' an army. already in the field,
you merely let the fact be known
discreetly and sooner or later''you
would meet the right person on Via '
Veneto, writes Joseph G. Harrison
in The Christian Science Monitor. -
- Handouts and Handshakes
Quite understandably, recent
events in the Middle East have con-
tributednot a little to the .rush of
activity now engulfing the half doz-
en or so small -tine Basil Zaharoffs
who whisper mysteriously of stock-
piles, shipments, and prices while
toying with a granite. di Gaffe con
panne or a gelato misto. Agents for
both Jews and Arabs are no strang-
ers on Via Veneto, and while some
ragged beggar may be receiving a
five -lire handout at one table, at the
next a 'handshake may be sealing
a deal for weapons running into the
tens of millions.
Recently, a reasonably reliable
Italian weekly, magazine, L'Europ-
eo, took a careful loolc at this arms
traffic and came.: up with some in-
teresting discoveries. Although
there is no way of checking oh the
complete accuracy of L'Europeo's
facts and figures, yet they are close
enough in line with things this cor-
respondent has heard and seen to
strike hint as being fairly depend-
able. And they are startling enough
to find a place in an E. Phillips Op-
penheini novel or an Alfred Hitch-
cock movie.
Many Bargains
According 'to L'Europeo, once a
person has established' his identity
as a serious arms buyer and not as
a police spy, he may find himself
offered almost anything in the way
of weapons—although to date there
is no record of an atomic bomb hav-
ing changed hands after a half hour's
conversation on the Via.
Are you looking for armored cars?
The arms agent has three different
models, capable of going 40 to 80
miles an hour, ready for immediate
delivery for 000,000 lire (roughly
$880). What is more, thesellers will
usiness
also give you any kind of a'camou-
liege paint job you wish
For an outlay of $5,000,000 you
can, according to L'Europeo, get the
folowin g: 1,000• heavy machine guns,
1;000 light machite guns, 10,000
rounds for the former and 22,000 for
the latter. If anyone, doesti'.t think
that such a purchase for such a
price isn'tla' real bargaiut.tnilitarily
speaking, just let hint write to the
War Department and ask.
Heavy. Weapons, Too
Someone may say, however, that
armored cars and machine guns are.
understandable, but ' what about
heavier weapons? What about artill-
ery, fighter planes, and transports?
Such a question does -not stump the
Market on Via Veneto, . any ,more
than it stumps the similar markets
in Prague, Belgrade, Marseille, and
elsewhere. If you wish to buy the
big weapons of warfare and have the
money, you can find them.
Thus, for 30,000,000 lire (around
$53,000) you can buy a good Doug-
las C-47, called by the British a
Dakota, This famous plane is equal-
ly adaptable for eithtrr troop trans-
port or light bombing, and there are
apparently dozens upon dozens
available for those who have the
hard cash, And what about the sub-
marines, yes, submarines in the
plural, which we spoke about earlier'
in the story? They, too, have been
offered for sale on Via Veneto, com-
plete with a trained crew. No price
is quoted; that is settled only after
a dicker between seller and buyer.
Secret Stockpiles
Perhaps the most interesting
thing about this traffic in arms is
where they come from. Of this no -
one can be absolutely sure. Certain-
ly, many of the lighter arms, main-
ly rifles, mortars, and machine guns,
come from the secret stockpiles built
up by the Communist -led partisan
brigades during the last years of the
war in Italy. When the war ended,
these arms were hidden "just in
case." Now, ltpwever, with the Ital-
ian police showing themselves really
determined to uncover such cao7tes
and with stiff jail terms being meted
out to offenders, these .arms are
being thrown on the open market at
bargain prices.
It has also been suggested that
some of these awns are being sold
by the Italian and by the interna-
tional police with a view of making
a final, big haul of clandestine arms
traffickers. Whether or not this is
true, it is a fact that so far no large-
scale arrests of arms salesmen have
yet been made, although vast quan-
tities or arms have changed hands.
Actually, the Italian police may not
be too unhappy over this state- of
affairs, since the more arms leave
the country, the fewer will remain
for them to be concerned over.
Shanghai Sees 'Bend -Down' Strike—Newest technique in the
fine art of striking is exhibited in Shanghai. Striking bus
drivers and conductors, who walked out in sympathy with 200
who were fired, chalk their protests on the streets. The walk-
out left China's largest city without bus service.
•
Berliners Line Up for Bread—Undaunted by the \veathet, "•
Germans in the Allied sector of Berlin line up in front of a
hvkery for their rations of white bread, the first in many months.
The bread was flown in by Allied planes in defiance of Soviet
attempts to isolate Berlin frotu the 1\'ash•