HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1931-05-28, Page 7THURSDAY, MAY' 28; 1031
THE SEAFORTH NEWS,
PAGE SEVEN
IF YOU BUY A
SECOND-HAND CAR
Here are Some of. the Things .to
Watch Out For.
The 'frame on w1iIch body and en,
gine rests is. subject to great strain at
all times, and may be slightly out of.
line by even a slight accident. This
will pnodnce tine'Ven wear 011 tires,
excessive :strain on wheel bearings
and' .on the steering, apparatus, and
much noise and' vibration everylwhere.
A car that has been in a serious ac-
eident and iater !straightened out or
rebuilt can usually be told by its new
paint and ,probably one or more new
fenders. The latter lean :he -distin-
guished by their hard enatneled sur-
face, very 'di'fferent from a 'repaint job.,
Compounded cars 'made from two or
more damaged cars, with the cha's'sis
from on'e car 'and the body 'from an-
other, or a rear end or (front axle,
occur sometimes, but :fortunately they
are eas'i'ly identified. 'Reb'uilt and
compounded 'cars can Ibe avoided, 'but'
detecting one that Ih'as been damaged
in a minor accident is much harden
One of the 'best tests for a loose or
out-of-1•ine (body is to drive one wheel
of the car inp; on a high curbing or
sidewalk and try all the doors. 'If they
stick or .sag you may be sure that
sooner or later you will have trouble.
Always go over the tires carefully for
signs or uneven 'wear, and where pos-
sible line' up the wheels with a steel
tape.
Springs .break and they are re-
placed occasionally iby mis-fit piece's,
identified by shackles at odd angles.
They may also 'become "fatigued,"
flattening out and losing their resili-
ency IW'hea in this condition re-
setting, or heat treatment, may be
resorted to, leaving the leaves either
too soft or too brittle.
:The rear axle, containing the dif-
ferential, is inaccessible, and may con-
ceal worn gears, broken or chipped
'teeth on pinion or ring -gear, ormisfit
gears, !Pinions and' ring -gears are
sold in units, lapped together for sil-
ence, and when only one is replaced
noise and wear ;result, Worn bearings
or misfit gears cause'.a hum; missing
teeth a periodic thump., 'Either may
be disguised with doctored grease,
and if there is any suspicion as to
condition it is 'best to drain out the
old grease and replace it with a -fairly
thin grade before listening for noise.
If the old grease is too thick to run
out, leave the car strictly alone.
If you have any reason to suspect
damage to the 'cylinders by 'freezing,
look, over the radiator and water tines.
ill there has been patching and 're-
pairing of those parts, it has :been
necessitated nine times out of ten •by
freezing, and where one part has been
frozen the chances are that other and
more important ones may also have
suffered.
Most of the noises from loose or
worn moving parts can be "concealed.
by thick oil in the crank -case. In
this connectiott it is well to remember
that the modern thigh -speed, engine
uses a heavy oil normally, and until it
has 'been thinned out after a number
of miles' driving it is apt to conceal
many noises that become apparent
tater on. Burned •connecting rod
bearings may be silenced for 100
miles or so by shimming the bearing
with apiece of leather. •
Examine the _ exhaust 'while the
motor is suturing: 181.4 is smoky, the
pistonsare pumping oil; this is 'due
to scored cy'lin,ders or wear. 'If a car
driven less than 15,000 miles smokes,
it is apt to prove a podr buy; if it has
gone less than 20,000 miles but more'
than 15,000, a. moderate amount of
smoking can becorrected by the use
of patent piston rings,
And finally, after you have exam-
ined the car thoroughly while et a
standstill, take it out yourself i1 you
can drive; , otherwise have a :friend'
drive it for you. Load' it to the nor-
mal limit—if it, is a five passengercar
put five people in it—and drive at
least 'twenty miles over as many dif-
ferent kinds
if-ferent'kkinds of road; as ,you can find.
Watch your steering—if the steering
wheel seems loose when you are
going straight : aehad, bit very tight
when the front wheels are at an angle,
the worm 'ntec'hanism is probably
worn and will have to be replaced.
Keep your spark up and your mitture
lean on moderate bills and watch for
knocking. ,•Use ordinary gestbl•itte
not the new anti -knock -I fuels- and if
.knocking begins on a 'slight rise you
may be sure,' since cadbon was un
Y
doulrtedl cleaned out before the car
was put on ,the market, that it will be
there for good. Try shifting gears at
various speed's. If they are 'hard to
s'hi'ft and seem to clash, tight plates
its the clutch are probably to blame.
I'f they spin excessivei'y, there is 'un-
due wear between pedal and clutch
Coast with the switch'off—a knock
in the rear end, or a growl,, will show
by when it would be covered' in
ordinary drivihg. The wear ore the
gears is on the 'forward' part of the
teeth and may not show up at ordin-
ary speeds, but when 'coasting against
the engine the worn parts of the
THE GOLDEN
T11.EAST.TR;Y
\Lay 31..
In the multi'tucle of my thoughts
within ate, thy comforts delight my
soul. Psalm xciv: 19. See also 2
Cori 3-5
A converted man, without afflic-
tions, is heady to, place his trus't, and
seek his comforts, in temporal things.
Earthly desires crowd upon hilt!, Elid-
ing his soul .with vanity; and he can-
not well taste the sweet comforts of
God's Nord, but under the burden of
the cross. Here we often enjoy
noore solid rest than if we ' were
without a cross; and then Jesus
Christ verifies his declaration, -(Matt.
xi. 30:) "My yoke is easy, and my
burden is light" Tints our hearts are
set against the world, and reconciled
to heavenly things, and easily separ-
ated from many idols .which we could
not forsake before: Well then may
we bear these salutary burdens,
which, when sant?•ti'fi•ed, will produce
present comfort, and soon issue in
eternal rest and glory. And, since the
Lord has promised to give strength
sufficient for the day, that we may nolt
be tempted. above measure,, there is
abundant reason to acknowledge that
his burden is light indeed.,
'Tis good for ,me to wear the yoke,
For pride is apt to rise and s'wel'l;
'Tis good to bear my, Father's stroke,
That I !night learn his statutes well,
Father, I bless thy gentle hand:
How kind is thy chastising rod,
That forc'd my conscience to a stand,
And brought my wand'ring soul 'to
'God!
On The Psalms.
Psaltn I.
Analysis.
This Psalm, which is generally looked
upon as a preface or introduction
to the rest, describes the blessed-
ness of the righteous, consisting,
ver. 1. negatively, in their abstain-
ing from sin: 2. positively, in holy
meditation on the Scriptures, pro-
ductive of continual growth in
grace, which, 3, is beautifully repre-
sented raider an image borrowed
from vegetation; as, 4. is the op-
posite state of un'belie'ving and un-
godly,by a comparison taken from
the threshing -floor. 'The two last
verses foretell the final issue 'of
things with respect to both good
and bad men, at the great day.
Ver. 1.—'Blessed .is the scan that
walketh not in the counsel of the uta-
godly, nor standeth in the way of sin-
ners, nor sitteth in the seat of the
scornful.
The Psalter, like the Sermon on the
Mount, opene'th with a. "beatitude"
for our comfort and eucouragemeht,
directing us inintediately to thathap-
piness which all mankind. in •different
ways, are seeking and inquiring .after
All would secure themselves from the
incursions of misery; but all do not
consider that misery is the off-
spring of sib, front which it is
therefore necessary to be delivered
and preserved, itt order to become
happy or "blessed." The variety of
expressions, here used by David, in-
timateth to us, that there is a grad-
uation its wickedness; and that he
who would not persist in evil courses
or commence a scoffer at the mystery'
Of godliness, must have no fellowship
with bad Hien:: since, it is impossible
for any one, who forsakes the right
path, to say whither he -shall wan-
der; and. few, when they `begin to
"walk in the counsel of the ungodly,"
propose finally to sit clown in the
"seat of the scornful," 0 thou sec-
ond Adana, who, alone, since the
transgression of the first, hast attain-
ed a sinless 'perfection, snake tory ser-
vants "blessed," by making them
"righteous," through thy merits and,
grace!
2. But his, delight is iu the law of
gears rest against each other and
growl.
IDo half a dozen miles at the 'great-
est legal speed and watch for over-
heating. .Clogging or circulation de-
fects not noticeable at low speeds
show up at higher ones. Then run
very slowly, and •notice how much
bucking ,there is. Any great amount
indicates slack between motor and
rear end, or excessive wear in the uni-
versals.
,And last but not least: be sure you
get a clean hill of sale, and pr'eferabl'y
a record back to the 'origin'al ,owner,
Remember 'that •many second -ha -n(1
cars
cars are actually third, fourth, or fifth'
hand, and any defect,in title anywhere
along the 'Me will invalidate your
claim to ownership.
IBes!t of all,; go to a dealer upon
wdtont you can rei'y, :Depend on hits,
not only for the condition of the car,
but for the title, If he has been in
business for a Tong time, advertises,
and otherwise shows signs of ;,wanting
to continue it business 'fore a still
longer 'time, you will find that yott are
in safe hands.
the Lord; and in his law doth he
meditate day and night.
He who hath once brought him-
self to "delight" in the Scriptures,
will find no temptation to exchange
Eh* pleasure for any which the
world or the flesh can offer hint.
Such a one will make the lively
oracles of .God his companions by
day and by nigh't.He will have
recourse to them for direction, in the
bright and cheerful. hours o'f prosper-
ity; to them 'he will apply for com-
fort in the dark and dreary seasons of
adversity. The enemy, when ad-
vancing to the assault, will always
find hint well employed, and will be
received with—"Get thee behind me,.
Satan!" When the law of God is the
object of our studies attd utedi'tabiotis
we are' conformed to the example of,
our !Redeemer•, himself,who, as .a
man, while he "inereased in stature"
increased "in wisdom," and grew
powerful in the' knowledge of the
law which he was to fulfil, and of
those prophecies which he was to
accomplish; so that at twelve years
of 'age, he appeared+,to `shave snare
understanding than all his teachers;
for the divine testimonies hadbeen
his meditation." --Fs. exix. 99.
3. And he shall be like a tree
planted 'by the rivers of water, that
bringeth forth his fruit, in his season;
his leaf also shall not wither, and
whatsoever he d•oeth shall prosper.
By 'continual meditation in the
sacred writings, a man as naturally
improves and advances in Holiness,'
as a 'tree" thrives 'and flourishes in
a kindly and well watered soil. All
the "fruits" of righteousness show
themselves at their proper "season,"
as opportunity calls for them; and his
words, which are to his actions
what 'the "leaves" are to the.' fruit,
fall not to' the ground, but are 'pro-
fitable, as well as ornamental. Every
thing in 'him and about him serves
the purpose for which it was intend-
ed; his brethren are benefited by .him,
and his Maker is glorified. How
eminently is this the case with that
tree of lite, which; Jehovah planted
in the midst of his new paradise, by
the waters of comfort; a tree which
sprung out of the earth, but its
height reached to heaven, and its
breadth to the ends of the world! its
shadow is for the protection, its
fruit for the support, and its leaves
for the healing of the nations. It
flourishes 'in immortal youth, and
blooms for ever in unfad•ing 'beauty.
-See Rev, xxii. 2.
THE GARDEN.
In order to' have flowers of the best
quality and abundance of them, it is
necessary to devote some attention to
the prutuing and fertilizing of them.
Shrubs which bloom in the spring.
should be pruned as soon as the
bloom is over. The usual method of
pruning Soirees is to cut out , the
oldest canes close to the ground as
soon as the flowers wither in early
Julie. Then the new brancite's which
grow from the ground w••ill have
abundance of light and will develop
well. If the pruning is done before
the bushes bloom they are liable to
look rather ragged and not be so at-
tractive when its bloom and many
buds will be removed also.
Lilacs, if in need of pruning, should
be pruned the same way as 'Spireas.
Sometitnes' one is tempted to prune
early in the spring before blooming
time. It is 'better to have the bushes
unpruned until they are done flower-
ing, and then if the bush steeds prun-
ing badly cut out very old branches
without delay close to the ground
where ,there are a number of branches
coming front the ground. Lilacs tntts't
have abundant light to bloom well,
and if grown in the 'shade there will
Often not be •much bloom. Sometimes
lilac hedges, which are not trimmed,
get too tall and very °pea at the bot-
tom. In such cases if the tops are
cut off at the height desired for the
hedge the bottom will not thicken out
as one might suppose but strong
growth will be made from near the
top and the lower part will remain
open- as before, In such cases it is
necessary to prune back ruthlessly to
within two feet fn•om the ground,
When . this is done one should, not
wait until blooming season' is over,
but the bushes should be cut hack as
early, in the spring as possible. The
wintered flower clusters of lilacs
should be removed as soon as the
flowers wither,
'Bush Honeysuekle, Siberian Pea
Tree, Sstowliall, Jiapanese Rose and'
other shrubs wit•iclt bloom early in the
season are thinned out when neces-
sary, as described. for Spirem and
Lilac, Mock Onaitge, or Philadelpltus
may, be pruned early in the spring by
thinning out the branches, and the..
bush will 'fill up well by blooming
bate.
Hy dnau•geas should be pruned early
in the spring belflore or just as growth
is beginning. The hydrangea ar-
boresoens grandiii ora usually kills'
back consider'a'bly, and itt the colder
parts. where this succeeds cutting
back the last year's growth to tite
uninjured ,parts before the bash is in
leaf is usually sufficient to ensure.
EN and women of every class are realizing, more
and more, the value of a Savings Account. Work
ingmen and capitalists, business girls and married women
appreciate the need for adding systematically to their
reserve funds.
Once started, the habit of intelligent saving grows steadily
with happy results to all concerned. Interest compounded
half -yearly adds appreciably to. the Savings Reserve and
cash is immediately available when desired. You are in-
vited to open an account today.
Seventeen Branches in Ontario
zs
RCS I CE OF IRiSA1NCS OFFICE
fen' DEPO.S/T WAs ALNTE 1RYONTAR/O6'OVFRNM NT
PARLIA', ENT
BUILDINGS
HEAD OFFICE
SEAFORTH BRANCH
J. M. McMILLAN, MANAGER
fine blooms, but if it does not kill
back it is desirable to prune back
severely. The Hydrangea paniculata
grandiflora should be pruned even
more severely than the last. It is
well to cut off nearly all the previous
year's wood back to about two buds
on each branch which grew last sea-
son. This severe pruning will ensure
fine large blooms providing the soil
is good and it .gets abundant moisture.
Usually hybrid perpetual 'ranks are
killed back rather severely by winter,
so that when the dead wood is cut.
away little more pruning is 'necessary.
The largest blooms will not be ob-
tained when the bushes are cut back
to within a foot of the ground, but
there will not be so many as when
the bush is left either unpruned or
with little pruning, and most peo-
ple like the effect of a large number
of blooms to a bush even though, the
size may not be so great. The hybrid
tea roses are weaker growers than the
hylbrid perpetuals and usually Tittle
pruning is necessary other than to re-
move the dead wood. The dead canes
of climbing roses should be cut out
and any canes which are not vigor-
ous looking.
Flowering shrubs should be kept
well fertilized by the application of
rotted manure about 'them from time
to time. A !narked difference will be
noticed in the bloom and Foliage of
lilacs and .other shrubs after fer-
tilizing, ,
"MACKAY OF FORMOSA."
A recent interview since Mr. W. G.
Mackay caste to this country on fur-
lough last Fall is as follows:
The memory of the sainted Mac-
kay, of Formosa, is stillfresh in tite
minds of the people of this country.
It was in 1874 that the elder Mac-
kay started for far -oft Formosa arid
it was on March 9, 1$'72, that he land-
ed at Taiusui, He was alone as few
men hadever. been. He faced a
people who were hostile to foreigners
of any sort; they regarded them with
suspicion because in former times for-
eigners had come for the purpose of
conquest or gain, so the native mind
could conceive of no good thing be
iug connected with the arrival of a
foreigner,
"That was, the atmos'p'here my fa-
ther faced When he went there," stated
Mr. Mackay. "In those early days he
faced danger and hostility. I doubt if
any man could ever have felt. more.
alone as far as human associates were
concerned, and .yet within one year
he ha•d seven convert's. There were
'clangers then that are not faced today.
'He was held prisoner by a Mob for
several days, and he was stoned, and
yet he !never was struck. Yes, there
was a large stone hurled directly at
him, but it missed Itis head by inches:"
"What about that name that was
,supposed to ''rave been given hint
the Black-l.Beartled Barbarian?" asked
the reporter,
".Quite correct," was the response,
"but perhaps you do not understated'
it entirely. The natives there referred'
to any outsider as a barbarian. There
are sections 'where they still do, al-
though the custom is not as prevalent.
as it Was. So you, see it was not a
special name they selected for nay fa -
,cher."
,stir. Mackay recalled that his father
carried on the mission work there, for
29 years prior to Itis death in June of
1901. "He is buried there its a place
which he had previously 'selected. His
desire was that he be laid to rest in
some place that was within sound of
the waters of the Pacific Ocean. Near
his grave are those of several of the
early converts from his efforts,
At Tamsui, in Formosa, is situated
the school of the Presbyterian Church
and it is the middle school education
which claitits the attention of Mr.
Mackay now. The children attending
there are graduates of the public
schools, and average from 13 to 16
years of age at the time of admission,
At the Presbyterian school they take
a five-year course.
"And what do you teach them
there?"
"Such .things as English, Japanese
and Chinese classics, physics, chem-
istry, mathematics in all its branches,
history of Asia and Europe, and mu-
sic."
Wltat are Chinese classics?"
• "The spoken and recorded language
of such as Confucius and other scho-
lars, where the Chinese tongue has
been preserved in all its purity; many
of the books used in the school date
back for 2,000 years or more, We
teach them as you would use Shake-
speare in the schools here."
"Then what about history?"
"That goes back into ages that are
as far removed as 2,800 B.C. Chinese
history is a most fascinating thing,
Then, too, we teach Occidental his-
tory as well as that of Europe."
"What about the music? Are the
Chinese a musical people?"
"No; not as you would apply that
term to some other races. May I put
it this way. They are not musical,
but they love music. We teach them
singing, piano and organ in the school
and maty of the scholars do very
well. Once again this strange condi-
tion: The children like to sing even if
they, are not the best of singers, and
perhaps same of your "Canadian people
are like that, too,"
Asked about the physical condition
of the boys compared to the youth of
ICanada.
"In the upper school it is compul-
sory for the students to take fencing
or jiu-jibsu. You ask why? It teaches
them the ancient art of self-defence;
it gives them reliance; it teaches tlietn
to lose and be gentlemanly about it,
and that is insisted upon. When a
student is thrown by his opponent, he.
must bow to hit, when he rises. Jiu
jitsu is different fromwrestlinghere.
It is more scientific, and those engag-
ed in it always wear a cloak. That is
done because if -a person is attacked
on the road at night he finds his at-
tacker wearing a gar'ttrent, and that
has much to do with the method of
proceeding to use the art of jiu-jitsu,
Tennis is the most popular game in
;Formosa, and I dare say in Japan.
too. It is played in all the school
yards, where they use a softer ball
titan in Canada. Ib is a more beauti-
ful game than in the west."
Turning for the moment to the
physical aspects of Formosa, Mr,
Mackay explained that there is a pop-
ulation of 4,600;000 and of these 4,-
000,000 are C1sines.e. Asked if such a
preponderance of Chinese population
under Japanese authority produced
friction, Mr. Mackay was rather
guarded in his reply: "If there is
much friction they keep it fairly well.
covered. The Chinese people feet of
toutse, that there is no chance for
them entering any branch of the gov-
ernment service. The people are an
agricultural lot, growing great quan-
tities of rice, sugar, tea attd pine-
apples."
"But you are in the earthquake belt
are you not?"
"Indeed we are."
"Is there any warning "when these
occurrences are about to make them-
selves felt?"
"Practically node at all, neither are
they seasonal like the typhoon. We
might be sitting just as we are here
now, engaged in conversation, when,
without any warning, there would
come that violent shaking and rumbl-
ing. If we were fortunate the roof
would not come in. It has been found
that buildings of sunbaked bricks are
the first .to fall, then the stone ones
come next, and the ones that stand
on earthquake the best are the rein-
forced concrete. It is necessary to
understand what I !!seam about the
danger of the roof falling in. You see
nearly every building has a tile roof
and it is heavy. Very often it has been
found that the white ants have eaten
deeply into the supports of the roof
and it does not require a very great
deal of shaking until these heavy tiles
start crashing through. As a rule
there are two earthquakes each year."
"To what extent has Christianity
progressed in Formosa since 1872,
when your father started the work
there?" asked the reporter.
"That is almost sixty years ago,
commented Mr. Mackay, "and there
has been growth and progress. It has
come about this way: The Chinese
people have learned by associating
with . and watching the Christians
there that they stand for something,
that is good for the country• and for
its people. They have seen the work
in the hospitals, and in the schools
and they have been impressed by all
these things. Many of the doctors in
Formosa are now Christians, and the
sante can be said of a good many of
the business then. The latest figures
we have show that Formosa now has
50,000 Christian people."
This is Mr. Mackay's fourth trip to
Canada. "I came the first time with
my father when I was ten years of
age and I remember it very well. Then
I was sent to St: Andrew's in Toron-
to for my education."
He is accompanied by his wife and
children, of whom there are five. His
mother, the wife of "Mackay of For-
mosa," was Tiu Chang Mia, and Mr,
Mackay recalls that her family his-
tory went back through twenty gene-
rations, the family having removed
from the mainland of China to For-
mosa about 200 years ago.
•
Pleasures of Hope, •
Chairman (finishing eulo g is'f c
speech) `Our dear old friend here has
lived amongst us for forty years, is
living with us now. and, he says,
hopes to live amongst us for many
years to cone. Gentlemen; I eat -only
add that we are looking forward to
burying him here."—(The Outspan,•
Australia.)
'Strangled with Asthma is the only
expression that seems to convey what
is endured from an attack of this
trouble. The relief from Dr. J. D,
Kellogg's Asthma Remedy is beyond
measure, Where all was suffering
there conies comfort and rest. Breath-.
ing becomes normal and the .bronchial
tubes completeyl cleared, This un-
equalled remedy is worth many' time's
its price to all who use it.
Let us have the navies of your visitors
'EARN $5.00 TO $10.00 DAILY
Earn part time, while learning fol-
lowing 'b'ig pay trades: Garage work,
welding, barbering, hair dressing. Po-
sitions open. Information free, Em-
ployment service from Coast to
Coast, Apply' Dominion Schools, 79
Queen W„ Toronto.