HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1929-08-08, Page 7japan to Insist !Guiana Air Line
On Open Door" Survey Is Begun
New ork—A Pan.Atno>•lean Air,
okesman for Railway Con
alp � ways amphibau transport carrying
trolled by Tokyo Declares )toett , Tbach and a ate u ,
w
of fo r
by Against'
juse),
t left Miami, Fla., to malleo a
Deep Concern Military! United States air mail ,service to
Action by Soviet Unlikely Dutch Guiana on Aug, 27, according
to announcement made by J, T. Trippo
New .York.—The action of the president of the organization.
'Chinese Nationalist Government tai pstabllsltment o2 the extension will
expeliing the. Russian management 01 complete more than two-thirds of.the
the Chinese IBastern Railway and is
taking over the properties of the com-
pany is Manchuria is regarded in in-
termed
n
formed quarters hero as having.' ire•
oipitated a serious situation' in the
Far East an dto have effectively cut
eilosoow off froth Vladivostok, T. Go,
A-Merioau' representative of the South
lviauohuris, Railway, told a staff cor-.
.respogdeat of the Monitor here that
Japan was watching the development
;with utmost concern,
"Japan has repeatedly voiced her
policy with regard to peace and or-
der in Manchuria," Mr, Go said. "This
has a: vital bearing upon Japan's na-
tional existence and.national defense''.
The' Japanese Government is, there-
fore, vitally interested in the main-
tenance of peace in these reglone.
"There, is a fundamental unanimity
Of opinion throughout Japan that His
absolutely necessary to safeguard the
Japanese interests, rights and trade
in Manchuria, without which her na-
tional economic life would really col
lapse, It Manchuria were to be hurl-
ed. into a state of disorder or devasta-
tion as other parte of China, the pro-
fession of the principle of the open.
door and equal opportunity. would re-
solve itself into nothing more than
mere hp service."
Japan Supports' Status Quo
Mr. Go said he had received no ad-
vices from his company regarding the
situation which has developed in Man-
churia. He was confident, however,
that no similar notion would be at-
tempted by the Chinese Nationalists
in connection with the South Man- sounds reels is well known, was ap-
chura Railway, which is under Jap- preached at Mills Field by a "talkie"
(nese management and control cameraman who had a microphone un -
"China knows that any action aims- der his sweater,
lar to that she` has just effected • "Isn't that a microphone you have
against Russia would be immediately hidden there?" asked Colonel 'Lind -
contested moat vigorously by Japan," bergh shorply.
he said. "I do not anticipate any "Yes" admitted the operator.
trouble from the Chinese Nationalists "That's not honest" said the
pn the. Japanese end of the road." colonel. "Why didn't you approach
Any step Japan might take, he de- me with the microphone in plain
'dared, would be actuated solely by sight? That' would be the honest
its interest in maintaining the status thing to do."
quo. He described what he referred "Well,"said the operator, who had
to as the process of attrition to which tried repeatedly to obtain a sound
the Nationalist Government has been interview, 'if I bring the 'mike' out.
subjecting the Russian' management will you say a few words?"
of the Chinese Eastern Railway ever "No, I will not," the Colonel re -
since the Mukden agreement for joint fair aboutthis matter. You have not
control in 1924. been honest. I don't approve of your
"The Nationalist Government has actions at all."
been attesting its aggressive spirit to-
ward the Russian management ever
Russia is China Aga With' final inspection of operating facUItiee
Russia is Viewed preparatory to extension
of the
Amerlacan air transport system, over
the east coast route between New
York and Buenos Aires, the au-
nouncemeut said. It will link 24 cotta
tries ou direct air linos with the
United States and provide a four-day
air transport service between the
United States and Dutch Guiana, now
13 to 21 days distant by the fastest
steamship.
From Paramaraibo, Pan-American
Airways wil extend the service down
the east coast to Para and Rio de
Janeiro, Brazil and Montevideo, Uru-
guay, where it will link with the line
of Pan-American Grace Airways,'
which, it is expected, wit soon be ex-
tended from Chile over the Andes to
Buenos Aires and Montevideo.
Talkie Man Hears
Lindbergh Lecture
Him on Honesty
Colonel Spies Hidden "Mike"
and Accuses Operator of
, "Unfair" Methods
Roy'
Interest in the Young Manhood of Our Race
PRINCESS MARY AT FOUNDATION STONE LAYING
Richmond Boy Snouts inspected be Princees Mary upon occasion of her officiating at laying of corner -stone
of buildings to be erected in grounds of British Legion Poppy Factory, Richmond.
Dramatic Scene
In Rumanian
San Francisco, Calif. -Colonel Lind Parliament
bergh, who rarely speaks for publi-'
eatiou on any subject but aviation, de-
livered a lecture here Monday on hon-
esty and integrity. •
The lecture, iccidentally, was re-
corded on a sound -motion picture reel,
but probably never will be presented
in a motion picture house.
The colonel, whose aversion to
since that time," Mr. Go continued.
"It first took over the schools in North V1etorja b AiManchuria, which are financed with y
L.real and
k Mont
f uliu Maniu, Premier, Vig-
orously Defends Local
Self -Government
Bill
Bucharest.—The Rumanian Parlia-
ment was'crowded with spectators
and was the scene of another drama-
tic Battle ou July 16 is the struggle
by the people for effective self-govern-
ment,
The cause was the beginning of the
discussions on the bill for adminlsta-
tive reforms which has given the
towns and districts a large degree of
control in their local affairs, freeing
the newly annexed provinces from the
domination of Bucharest reducing red
tape and making the people in all
areas, including non -Rumanian min-
orities feel at home in Rumania.
All the .old parties violently op-
posed this bill which was designed to
end permanently the control by a
handful of "politicians of the whole
Kingdonm. They call' the measure re-
volutionary, ruinous and Bolshevistic,
adducing .almost heinous exampies
from those' clausea creating town
meetings and councils and establish-
ing seven new administrative centers
In the chief Rumanian provinces.
After. reading declarations .denounc-
ing the whole' program and the ac-'
railway funds and had been managed—tions of the Government, and calling
by Russians. Then it took over the Northwest Airways and est the present bill destructive of the
railway's river steamer fleet. The very fabric of nattonel.life, 19 of the
third action was the seizure of the
railway telephone system."
Appeal Not Available
Mr. Go declared that Russia was
impotent to act militarily against
China in Manchuria and had no court
of appeal since she is outside the
League of Nations and the Washing-
ton Treaty,
The Foreign Policy Association has
;lust issued a bulletin in which it re-•
;views the whole of the Chinese East-
ern Railway question, which it char-
acterizes as a "bone of contention be-
tween Nationalist China and Soviet
Ruseta," and as having been "a con-
stant and important factor affecting
the peace of the Far East ever since
its inception in 1896."
The Foreign Policy Association re
yews brolly the hstory of the railroad
and recalls that the 'ituerest of the
United States in it has been evidenced
in voluminous diplomatic corespond-
enoe. The Treaty of Portsmouth,
maeng peace between Russia and
Japan, gave the South Manchuria
branch to Port Arthur to Japan, Rus-
isia retaining the remaining stretch
of the lino.—Cluistian Science Moni-
tor,
;Syria nd Turkey
Agree .e'n Frontier
Reduction of Disputes, Brig-
andage, Border Friction
Confidently Awaited
Jerusalem — The Piranco-Turkish'
.agreement just reached at Angora
hares the frontier between. Turkey and
.Syria which is delineated by a epecial
commission presided over by General
,Ernest, a Dane.
•It is expected the understanding
reached will reduce the frontier in-
cidents ,the acts of brigandage, and
the dioputee over authority, hitherto)
?frequent. Questions bearing on trot-
iId, on pollee, on railway transit, on
irrigation and on the status of Syrians
en Turkey and Turks in Syria aro
,also settled.
The agreetuont is expected to be
followed by the couctusioit of a
Pranco•Turkidh treaty of friendship
'and a arbitration convention which'
are to be negotiated la Paris between
M. 13riancl sad 'Felber Bey, the 'Turk-�
islt Atuuasaodoe.
ern Canada Airways
Announce Plans
St. Paul, Minn.—Establishment of
an International continental air route
to connect Victoria and Winnipeg,
through the Twin Cities, with Wind-
sor and Montreal, was announced re-
cently by the Northwest .Airways and
the 'western Canada Airways.
The proposed line is believed to be
longer than any air transport line in
existence.
Col. L. H. Brittle', general manager
of the Northwest Airways, and W. L.
Brintnell, who holds a similar posi-
tion in the Canadian organization, de-
clared the formation of the line was
purely ,a working agreement or al-
liance between the two companies
for operation purposes and did not in-
volve ownership or stock control.
Under the agreement the American
line will extend its lines from St. Paul
to Wiunipeg and will make other ex -
pensions to enable it to reach the
Canadian line at Windsor.
The Western Canada Airways,
which now operates from Montreal to
Windsor, and from Montreal to Hali-
fax, plan to extend their lines to Vic-
toria.
opposition deputies demonstratively
left the Parliament eschewing all re-
sponsibilty in its further activity.
Julia Maniu, the Prime Minister,
answered the charges in a vigorous.
speech, showing that the present Pea-
sant Government was really rebuild-
ing the national life on a strong and
sound basis. He invited al who so
wished to co-operate, and added that
all attempts at illegal opposition
would be immediately suppressed. The
Parliament is sitting thrice daily, and
will continue until July 27.
Zanzibar Sultan
Visits Sctland
Young Voters
J. L. Garvin in the London Observer
(Ind.): Clean contrary to their good
intentions, the Conservatives have ac-
tually biassed the : Constitution' per-
manently against Conservatism, This
Prospect of the relative increase of
Labour by comparison with Conserva-
tism does not at all arise because of
the predominance '-of women under
Universal Suffrage, It arises for
quite another reason. It is a matter
not of sex, but of youth irrespective
of sex. All the political history and
philosophy of the 'World, auctent and
modern, might have warned ex -Min
isters of that. But they were indif-
ferent when we' counselled them
thoughtfully to take 25, not 21, es the
basis of the necessary sex -equality. In
the early twenties generous youth of
both sexes is in the main attracted by
advanced views and ardent visions.
As largely as it used to be Radical, it
is now Socialist. And for the first
time we have their full influx into citi-
zenship.
Clarence Darrow with one single re-
mark won a debate over ex -Congress-
man Willie Upshaw of Georgia in At-
lanta recently—that is, if loudest ap-
plause and laughter count for any-
thing. By agreement, there wereno
Judges and no official decision. Up-
shaw, au ardent dry, told his audience
how he had worked his way through
school'and studied on the farm. "I
was so determined, as a boy," he said,
tobe a public speaker that I used to
practice oratory on the poor mules
while I was ploughing." Then he
spent the best part of an hour telling
his audience that prohibition was
working and that America was drink-
ing less than ever before. When Dar -
row's turn came, he rose and fixed his
famous glare on the perspiring and
panting, Upshaw. "If you expect us
to believe all you've said, sir,' said
Darrow firmly, "you must think you
are still talking to a lot of mules"
He Is Entertained by Corpora-
tion and Is Also Received
at the University
Glasgow. _ Speaking in Glasgow at
a luncheon given by the Lord Provost
and the Corporation, Seyyld ICbalifa
Bin Harub, Sultan of Zanzibar, who
road his reply in Arabic,. said, "I
come of a sea -going nation, and my
kinstnen, the Arabs of Muscat and
Oman, were of the old great navigat-
ors and explorers, and sailed the In-
dian
ndian Ocean, if you will pardon my
pride, long before a ship was built in
Glasgow. I admit you have outstrip-
ped us. As long ago as 1877, on the
initiative of that great Scotsman and:
citizen -of Glasgow, Sir William Mac-
Kinnon, the firm of Smith, MacKenzie
& Co„ was founded in Zanzibar and
took over the agency of the British
India Steam Navigation Company
from another Scotsman, Captain
Fraser."
IIe went on to explain how Sir Wil
Liam McKinnon obtained a concession
from his predecessor over certain
possessions of the. Sultanate, and
how, as a result of the success of an
expedition and support from the Im-
perial Government, the British East
Africa Company was termed.
The Sultan subsequently paid a
visit to the university, where he was
Nall received by the principal, Sir Donald'
Trotzky's Request
To Visit England
Denied by Labor
Home Secretary of New Cabi-
net Refuses to Admit
Exiled Communist
London—J. R. Clynes, Home Secre-
tary, announced in the'House of
Commons that he had decided againet
allowing Leon Trotzky, exiled Com-
munist leader, to visit Great.Britain.
The newly -formed Labor Govern-
ment had scarcely been in power
last month when Trotzky, apparently
hoping that the Laborites would be
more sympathetic to his request than
the former Conservative Government,
asked Premier Ramsay MacDonald
for authorization to visit England.
The subject was referred to the
Home Secretary's department, which
has now decided against granting a
visa to the one-time Soviet army lead-
er.
Trotzky for several years has been
actively in opposition against the
Stalin regiine in Russia, and was
exiled in Russian' Turkestan last
year. He was finally permitted to go
to Constantinople, where he bas been
living for the last six -months.
He first sought permission to go to
Germany, but the Berlin .Cabinet, af-
ter much discussion, decided to bar
him. He tried several other coun-
tries without success.
Home Life
Thou who hast made my home of life
so pleasant,
Leave not its tenant when its walls
decay;
0 Love Divine, 0 Helper ever pre-
. seat,
Be thou my strength and stay.
—J. G. Whittier,
Moving a house in Pieces
Scotland and
Plan Adopted
For New York
Secret Police Will Work
Among Criminal Gangs
as Under Cover Men
New York -A. bureau of secret police
has just been organised by Grover
A, Whalen, pollee conimledioner, Mr,
Whalen announced that it was model-
ed after what he regarded as the beet
features of the Army Intelligence
Service, the Secret Service of the
United States Treasury Department!
and the under cover bureau of Scot-
land Yard.
The personnel of the bureau will
be known only to the Police Com-
missioner and the anonymous bureau
head, who is a high official of the
Police Department: They will not
have power to make arrests, but will
operate wholly as informers. They
will not wear shields or other means
of identification, and it is the aim of
Mr, Whalen that they fraternize free-
ly with memers of the underworld,
with a view to detecting racketeers,.
plain crooks, drug peddlers, gunmen
and gamblers, Mr, Whalen said he
eupected members of the squad to
1111 their roles so convincingly that
they would themselves be in the
class of suspects.
Never Appear in Court
Members of the squad will be re-
quired to report secretly on all they
see and hear, but they will never ap-
pear at police headquarters or at any
police station. Instead will meet
their commanding ofdcer at secret
rendezvous and report to him direct-
ly, These reports will be both writ-
ten and oral, the written reports sign-
ed by a code number instead of by
the name of the agent. Their In-
formation will be collated, tabulated
and card indexed.
The squad will be composed of 50
graduates of the police academy, and,
the majority of these 'rave already
been chosen and put to work. 02
the first appointments, 25 know two
languages and one speaks four lan-
guages, Mr. Whalen said. Members
of the bureau will receive the same
Pay as police just entering the serv-
ice, but their expenses will be paid
out of a $50,000 contingency fend.
Fallows Series of Shootings
The appointing of the secret squad
follows a series of shootings in which
men well known in the underworld
were victims. Owing to the close
fellowship alleged to exist between
these characters and the bond of
secrecy which is part of their code,
the police have not been' able to run
down those guilty of the shootings
and detectives have been unable to
help out,
"All these mysteries might not have
been mysteries at all, it we had
!known what was going on in the
underworld," lie said. "Because of
the lack of knowledge on what the
secret rackets of these men were, the
police were handicapped at the start
of their investigation." -
Mr. Whalen emphasized that this
secret squad would report only on
persons. who had violated the law or
who wore manning to violate it. -
Christian Science Monitor,
No Relief for Canada
Winnipeg Tribune (Ind, Cons.) : That
the American Tariff- Bill will be con-
siderably altered before it finally be-
comes law may be taken for granted.
But Canadians who pin to this fact
hopes for modification of the tariff as
it affects Canada are likely to be dis-
appointed. , . , Tariff -making at
appointed. . . . Tariff -making at
Washington is pretty much a matter
of rog-rolling. There is a lively out-
cry in the farm states against the bill
as drafted, but when it comes to final
action the farm senators may have to
accept most of the increases on mauu-
factured products in order to get the
necessary support for the agricultural
tariff they want, Mr. Hoover Is re-
ported to 'be displeased with the- bill
as drawn ,partly because of its ad-
verse effect on the international rela-
tions of the United States, but he Is
in the same position, To achieve the
measure of farm relief he has pro-
mised he may have to accept in-
creases in the industrial tariff as well.
The tall goes with the hide. In any
event the scale of tariff increases on
!arm products is not likely to be af-
fected. Canada need expect no relief
in the revised bill which will be offer-
ed this summer.
Ramsay MacDonald Flies
Loudon Daily News and westmin- spect does not inspire any particular
ster (Lib,) : The realty interesting f confidence of future action. Under
point about the Prime Minister's long his regime the United States has been
given a larger and ever-growing (hare
of Canada's purchasing power. There.
has been no adequate reply to three
separate increases in American tariff
Tra
Ce
•
s contie ant
Mr Mail Starts
elnories Mark inaugura»
tion of Last Link' De-
troit -Montreal
Toronto-Ceretnnouies in fear Caua,
dlan cities and one United States city'
recently marked tltc welding 01 the
last flak -Detroit to Montreal -in act
lntoruattonal trauscontinotal air•matt
route from the . Pacific ocean to the
Atlantic: This will mean a saving 9f
four days in mails brought from 'Van-
couver destined for delivery in Great
Britain, The mall will be sent from
Vancouver to Seattle. Across coup•
try to Detroit and from there to Mon•
treat ,
Detroit, Windsor, London, Toronto
and Montreal aro the five chime tion-
sotidatod 4n the last link. Service ole
this stretch Of the route was inane
guarated when a plane hopped of[
from Detroit for Windsor at 6.10
o'clock recently ono -morning, At the
Canadian city it picked up nearly 14.-
000
4,
000 pieces of mall and bhen took the
air for London where additional mall
was despatohed, and the machine roar-
ed off the field for Toronto .where it
made a graceful landing at 8 o'clock,
exactly two houre and 45 minutes fol-
lowing the. take -off at the Ford Air-
port in' Detroit. On arrival at the
Mount•' Dennis landing field here, the
448 pounds of mail from the Detroit
machine was transferred to another
Plane, which immediately took the alr
for Montreal,
In the meantime, following a brief
ceremony at the Quebec metropolis,
a plane hopped from there at 10.30
o'clock for Toronto,
Reaching here ,more mail was added.
to its load and the plane headed' into
the wind, climbed several hundred
feet, then circled the field and point,
ed its nose for the west and Detroit.
At the motor city connections were
trade with planes leaving for Chicago.
The plane travelling to Montreal
made connections with the air mail
service to the Maritimes.
In addition to the Detroit -Montreal
air mail inaugural, Toronto combined
with Buffalo for the opening of still
another route, Large amphibians
were.chaistened here and in that city
early, then planes hopped off; from
each point, crossing the talcs with-
out incident,
Well -Dressed Dog
ill Sport Shoes
Clothes as Well as Pedigree
Make Aristocratic
Canine
New York—The fall fashions for.
dogs came out recently and some of
them are enough to make Strongheart.
turn in his grave.
Jewels swanky coats with rhine-
stone monograms special boudoir ac-
cessories and anklets fringed with
white monkey fur are among the
numerous vanities which the well-
dressed dog will sport next season,
and the enthusiasm with which thee'
were greeted on Park Avenue herald-
ed the beginning of a new social or-
der, in which clothes, as well as pedi-
gree, make the dog.
Many of the fashions are for dice
Elective breeds. Collars, as an exam-
ple, must be in plaid designs for
Scotch terriers, in leather with ovat
brass studs for Boston bulls, braided'
leather for police dogs and tiny round
Morocco bands for pekes, pours and
maltoses. Certain colors are suit-
able for some dogs and not for others.
Many of the collars are studded with
rare gems.
Low -born Bowery routs will look
with envy on the new shoes that have
been created for the canine arteto-
cracy uptown. They come in pig-
skin or calf and cost about $3 a pair.
Each dog, of course, must have two
pair.
•
Government and Tariffs
Victoria Colonist (Cons.): The Gov-
ernment of Mr. Mackenzie King is
making belated promises of doing
something or other to build up great-
er trade relations between this crus
try and the Motherland. This is the
Government's tentative reply to the
latest American tariff proposals. Mr.
King has had eight years of power to
put into effect policies which would
tnake Britain the greatest purchaser
of Canadian goods and Canada the
biggest buyer in the British market,
What ho has accomplished in this re -
flight from Lossiemouth to Loudon is
that it emphasizes in the public mind
(perhaps somewhat spectacularly) the
safety of air -travel. If a six -hour non-
stop eight were still to be classed as schedules, each of which has been
a risky adventure, not even his most specifically directed against this Do-
inalignent political enemy would en-
courage a British Premier to travel minion,
regularly by air. Mr. MacDonaId is,
in fact, the first Prime Minister in
titin country to journey by airplane;
but he will certainly not be the last, it. You have done What you could.
Already most of our leading politi- Some blundera and absurdities rho'
r
c � � , c x , �;.,,, ; a._ ti �;.w,wk., clans have ou occasions used the air- doubt crept in 'forget tient as soon
WINS SOCIALIST SEAT "`. ht°si R. 'k v
„ � �, � .,• �� , , ; , .� ,i �,a, • plane la preference. to the railway as you can, To -morrow is 'a ttew clay,
of Sires ll % >. ;.r., i a :ri' n with
Dorweut Hall Caine, .z•�., � n:a•�'a`r ,. +'� ti" �s si^?t� train and the steamdhip; and the begin it well and soreitelya d
Ca mato Won Everton Socialist seatI\taoatistor,--Clirtstfan Science Moni•
the lt °•,. :... ;.�,,;,,;t„�,a;;;,�"�S�,a,�tt.. , � ...'r�i.,.,���. �,�: Prince of Wales never in the bade toohigh a spirit to be aumbored w1twith
froth termer Lord Mayor of Liverpool, tor.
To -day
Finish every day and be done with>
sou
a Conservative EVEN HALF of IT WAS T00 MUCH FOR STREET
it Is absurd to suppose that the fu Rather than destroy the trees at Lake Forest, the this half house will
t ardoners believe tiro of the talkies is in rho toast de- l t t mail it can be roti la half again in ardor to move it to 'tow takes the place of the special waste a• moment on the yesterdays,—,
when a new experience offers your old nonsense. This day is all
itself, has shown a growing fondness that is good and fair. Itis too dear;
'for this mode -of travel, Tho airplane' with its hopes and invitations.' to
A 101 of amateur a t stand in the a tee u
that the author of Sack and the Bean- gree doubtful, Anything has .a future now site, ' ''" "" (train in an en'tergenoy. Emerson.
stalk writes trio seed catalogues, witioh steeps people away from home.