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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1928-11-29, Page 3The Future in Russia .certain :amount of new light is ailed On the mystery of present-day ieoildltlens Tat A,ussitb by acme of the o ;lagers in the. latest Annals of the AmericanAcademy of Political and So• .cial Science. The Information Menlo contained docs not .suggest much Hope that the territory now adminis- tered by file 'Union of Socialist Soviet ;Republica is likely to modify its eco• liomie and political views and systems in the hear future, Private systems In the urban areas% 'which was toter• utod after the first attempt at iuziver- hal socialism because the state ma• .ohlnery was not sufilekent for looking after all the irritating details of small� retail business, is not expanding but rather • contracting, as tete state be. camel a more efficient competitor. The private ownership and private -operation of the farms is a mere con •cession':to the agriculturists to .make. them more productive, The Soviets realize perfectly that it is inconsistent 'with their esesntiel doctrines, but they hold that it is unimportant be- ..i)or. cause the grant of -property to the farmer is not accompanied by the grant of political power, The farmer may make money --by plpducing the things that the Soviet wants him to produce. But he can only go on mak- ing money, and can only retain what he has made, Just so tong as the So- viet, which alone possesses political power, is willing to allow him to do so. Just as soon as there is a sur- 'Hcleat number of Communists to carry on the agriculturaloperations of the country, or to see that they are carried on, upon Communist prin• ciples, just so soon will the private - ownership farmer be sent to the right about. If ho shows any reluctance to part with his gains, the same methods will doubtless be applied to him as were applied to the bourgeois of the •cities and the great landowners. There is not, in this view of the case, much hope for a collapse of Communism through the growth with- in the Communistic structure of a strong individualistic interest. As well predict the destruction of a slav- ery system because some of the slaves are being so well fed, with a view to -doing their masters' 'work, that they • are getting fat and powerful. The comparatively small size of the urban population in Ruasia, and the •concentrationof all political power in its hands, is aetting up what is yintually an aristocracy, the aristocracy of the factory workers, who are rapid- ly doveloptug the 'oonlmon charaeter- istlea of aristocracy% nanlely,; a pro' fo>.}ud Ratite/apt for those outside ot their own elaee and a deterurivation feti(; to ,give theta %toy share of 1)011(1' cal powsrz Tlio utero peaaestdon of wealth by a few farmers can have no significance in suelta community; for Wealth without the political power to preserve it is .a mere shadow,- To the #tuseiau agricultural peas. ant, Who has not oven eniand. a aha-' dow cf wealth until very recently, this temporary end defenceless wealth is doubtless pleasant enough: but it is no kind of foundation tor the restora- tion of a political state based upon Property rights, Russia could go on for a hundred years with all its farm- ers etrang' individualists, and If the control of the atrategio trades, the Anita mad the engined of government remained during that period in the hands of the members of the Soviets the general polio, of the country would continue to be perfectly coin munistic. It dons not, follow that the Com-. munisna of Russia must necessarily be for all time a missionary Com- munism, engaged iu trying to upset all foreign governments based on tn- dividualism,. There is really no more reason why a Communist State -should not exist at peace with -Individualist States• than why a Republic should not exist at peace with kingdoms. All that 18 necessary. is that each side should make up `its mind that it is possible to live with the other side,', In the early days of Communism it was imperative for the leaders to Promise ' that the world should be con- verted to the new doctrine within a short' time, and handy to blame all the sufferings of the period on the enmity of the individualist countries, These motives become less potent with time; and should the Russians ever show a willingness to allow the other countries of the world to con- duct their economic affairs in their own way, there seems to be very little reason why those countries should not permit. the Russians the lune privi- lege, The repudiation of the old Russian debt is not really a serious obstacle; it was not the repudiation that hor- rified a world sufficiently accustomed to that sort of thing, but the doctrine of the disregard of all debts, by which it v - as ju^t+fiad. A debtor may plead that he cannot pay, or that he ltos paid,- or that. his particular debt does uc., vast; he must not plead, as, the itussiaus did, that no debt what- ever has any existence. Who Wouldn't Like This Pet? • CURATOR AT ZOO.,NEEDS TO BE A WEATHER MAN Raymon Ditmars of New York Zoo, going over the weather chart with the aid of -a pat squirrel monkey. A sudden change in temperature has to be prepared for, Our Canadian Apples By Jenny Wynne, id the Ottawa Journal. "i. believe our Canadian apples to lie the finest in the world,"—Sir George Foster. As this season of "mists and mel- low fruitfulness" draws to a • close cur thoughts turns to our wonderful heritage of luscious Canadian apples, for kind -Nature, "conspiring .. , how to load and bless with fruit the vines that round the tbach-eaves run, to bend with apples the messed cottage trees, and 11j all fruit with ripeness to the (core," has sent us a rich har- test indeed. Sad to say, however, aI1 too few .Canadian (housewives make a sufiici- .ent use of this native "Wing of Fruits," choosing in its place Some of the more highly advertised foreign, ,grown fruits. This ignorance or in-' difference on their part results In � smaller demand for our own fruit,' and increases the sale of foreign products. 11 we could all make it a point when planning meals to include ,daily use of the apple, not only would we be doing our bit to boost .Canadian horticulture, but we would also soon notice the beneficial ef- fect from the health standpoint, and the lessened strain on the food allow- ance. Other. arguments In favor of the apple are that It lends itself to more diversified ways of preparation than any fruit. There is consider. 1 able truth in the old adages that • "an apple a day keeps the doctor away" and "an apple at night makes the dental bill light." Apples are best when eaten. raw, Wimthey aro at the proper degree of ripeness, the cellulose and aelde are present in moderate amount's, exerting mild stimulation on the in- testinl walls. If unripe the cellu- lose content is much greater, the carbonhydrates, which constitute nearly all the solid natter in the fruit, are present in the form of starch instead of sugar, and there is Van excess of acid, all of which may prove irritating to digestive pro- cesses. The following varieties are to be recommended for desert purposes: Wealthy, Fameuse, McIntosh Red, Spy and King, Varieties recogniz- ed as excellent for cooking purposes Include: Alexander, Wealthy, St. Lawrence (both summer and winter varieties), Greening, Baldwin, Graven - stein, Spy, Golden Russet, Blue Pear - main, Blenheim, etc:`^( Baked apples make a most .versa- tile dish, equally appropriate for serving at the breakfast, luncheon, dinner, or supper, and when proper- ly prepared and daintily served make an instant appeal,, Select large, firm, highly colored apples, tart and of pronounced flavor. Core and pare about onequarter of the way down if desired, otherwise make a cross through the skin at the stem end with a sharp knife. Place In a pan and pour over a syrup made by boiling together for five minutes one part of sugar to one and one-half parts of water. Cover closely and bake in a moderately hot oven until tender yet unbroken. Frequent bast- ing is required. Remove cover, sprinkle pared portion with sugaaj and 1111 cavity with sugar to which ,as been added a clash of cinnamon. Place apples under a broiler flame or at the top of a very hot oven for a few mhtutes, This molts the sugar and coats the apple with a most ap- petizing golden color, The- fruit may bo matt('immediately, or if referred allow It to beeome chilled and serve with elthor plain Or wilIp- ADAMSON'S ADVENTURES—BY Qe ,,lace ped cream (topped with a maraschino Determination herry) or a, small scoop of leo cream. Aa a variation tbe centres' If you want to do a thing Unesy may bo filled with honey, . note, enough, if you aro heaven-Inr res raisins, shreds of preserved ginger, enough, you can do whatever in re chopped figs, or dates.son you want to do: But merely Were the Great Captain Cook Die.. A. private letter from an 1.uglis naval eiileer,, from- lLozzclulu, briefly dessribea the commemoration of Ca Lain Coo't's centenary lu ,the Ilawai Japanese Emperor r Dines. With Gods. L I-lirchlto is Host At Banquet 1,. With Invisible Cuesta STRANGE 4F RITES 1 Islands, of which he was the diacev. Orel', "We are naw," he says, "celebrat- ing fife hundred and flftieth anniver- sary of Coolc'O dlscoverey of thee° islands on January 18, 1778. The clic• brations had to be postpouad t111 tag summer, as the wind Is 40 uncertain during the winter menthe and VerY big soar aro experienced on the coast, "We arrived front Fiji on August 11 and Pound H.M.S. Cornwall here from England end H,M.A,S. Brisbane. from Australia, On Wednesday we lett in the evening for Waimea, a small port in the island of Kaual, which is the spot whore Captain Cook first lauded on January 18, 1778. There was quite a squadron collected here—our three cruisers, Pennsylvania, flying Mr, Davis's flag, four 11. S. submarines, and two IJ. 5, destroyers, all to do honor to the memory of this English sailor, "'A monument has been recently erected here to mark the event, and this was unveiled on Thursday with due ceremony, the surroundings being kept clear by platoons of seamen from the cruisers and Pennsylvania. Sev- eral speeches were delivered, and then the memorial was unveiled by two Hawaiian children, and the British offifficers laid a wreath on the menu - meta inscribed with the names of England, Australia, and New Zealand. A national salute of twenty-one guns was' thea fired by all ships present, and the National Anthems of II. S. and England brought the ceremony to close, "We were then driven all over the eland and entertained at a native Thanksgiving a Thanksgiving makes our prayers t bold and strong and sweet; feeds and 1 a- enkindles them as with coals of fire. —Luther. Only the brave desert the fair. In Steamed apple pudalog is a favor wishing to do a thing, provided it won't cost too much ,won't call for and too much sacrifice, won't require too vantage of being both Wash cosily much work, won't keep you out o quickly prepared, and cut al)* your easy chair too much, will not pies into thin slices in the bottom help you, Its In many homes, and has tit until or 'luau,' 3,e., feast of food cooked in hot stones by the Hawaiians —much the same as we have had in other islands, but more civilized. We time of peace prepare for war. Pleas- f ant company is always excepted- Tho s best of friends must park. 1 of a well buttered baklua dish, Steam My friend, that is .the seat of spirit until soft but not until fruit has lost which never gets anywhere. You its shape• Pour over this a dropped roust fling your life into your voca- batter made of ordinary biscuit tion with all your might. You must dough, allowing sweetening as fol- resolve to be somebody with all your lows: 2 tablespoonfuls sugar to 1 cup might, or you will never win out iu of flour. When steamed invert pud- ally large way. ding on serving dish and sprinkle If you want to stay down with the with fruit sugar. Servo with plain or little fellows, tbe men who get their whipped cream, living from the neck down, or who Fried apples with sausages, Fry only use a little bit of themselves sausages in the usual way, pricking above their necks, you will get well with. a fe1.11, Have ready a num- through the world with +comparative - her of large, firm, tart, red apples, ly little brain effort, If you will use cored but not pared. Cut into rings the muscle instead of the brain, you an Inch thick, When sausages are must make the muscle pay; the mus - fried turn onto a hot platter and fry ole preparation means the muscle the apples Iu the sausage fat. Gar- success, nis'h sausages with the apples and serve at once. Spiced Apple Jelly. Wash and 1 quarter apples without removing' cores or skins. Cover with a solu-� tion made of one part vinegar to, three parts cold water. Boil until' soft. Strain through a jelly bag. Allow equal measures of Juice and (granulated sugar, Add stick cinna- mon and whole cloves. Boil until the Jelly stage is reached (220 de- grees Fahrenheit), strain through double cheese . cloth( pour into hot sterilized glasses and cover with para - gin. Apples In casserole. Parc, core and slice one quart of apples. Place in a casserole alternately with three- quarters of a cup of sugar. Add a little cold water to cover bottom of dish. Cover and bake until tender in' a moderate oven. Serve either hot' or cold with plain or whipped cream. 1 This is a good way to utilize fruit which has imperfections, In Finland. they call bootleg liquor korpikunaen kyyueleita even before drinking it, --New York Evening Post, Sense of Humor "I thought up a swell lie to tell the wife, but she bust right out lafin," "Why, did she think it. was a funny story?" "No, she said she was lafin at the comic illustration," English Paper—The service com- menced with the singing of the hymn: "All people that on earth do well," got back to our ships at 4 p.m. and ailed at 5 p.m. for Kealakekua Bay u the !stand of Hawaii, where Cook GREETS BRAVE DADDY AT DOCK Bert Hassell and Parker Cramer who crashed the Rockford in Green- land in attempted flight from Rockford, Ill., to Sweden are met by Hassell's wife and sons at New York, The morning after our last baby ar- rived little Marjorie raised the win- dow and shouted to Jerry (who lives next door): "A stork brined me a nice baby sister las' night." "Zat so?" Jerry called back. "I got a whole bunch a' pups." England's Newest "War Bird" WILL RECALL MANY A THRILL TO OUR VETERANS A striking view of the flew Westland Wapiti, an all-nie tat plane, fitted with 'Handley -Page automatic stablizing Siete, built for the Royal Air Force, was killed when lie landed there on February 14, 1779. The ceremonies at Kealakekua Bay took place, and were, we all thought, most impressive. We landed at 8 a.m. and formed our guards up round Cook's monument at the village of Kawaaloa, where he was killed whilst endeavoring to induce the King to come on board Resolution, as hostage for the return of Discovery's cutter which had been stolen during the night. The monument stands on Brit- ish territory. The small enclosure surrounding the monument having been given to Great Britain by the Queen of Hawaii in 1828 (the first centenary). It was a fine sight to see the British seamen and marines and the American sailors surrounding the monument, the delegates and navel offiRicers inside, the whole ideated in very pretty scenery on the black lava shore with the swell rolling iu heav- ily and lovely feathery trees over- head, "We then moved along about 60 yards to the spot where Cook fell when stabbed in the back. He fell Underwent Spiritual Purifi Cation for Meal for Nearly Year Hirohito an ta--- it0s ant, earth tiler act food Shinto plc oor was. and sed and apt wooden held of ne for ed ed' in. down per- sons the al n• e• in d; he en revor 1- a e. ss at the e• of ICyoto, Japan,-- Emperor Biro was host recently at a banquet to unknown number of invisible sues the "ranges( of all the unusjtal r that have attended his eathronem Shinto gods of heaven and sat at the meal aerved by the r of 70,000,000 subjects as the final of his enthronement, ' The Daijo Sal, or great ;teat festival, was celebrated in the Shl faith by an Emperor clad in simple robes and sitting barefoot on the Il of a bare, wooden hall, The food of the simplest type, steamed rice millet, fresh fish, fruits, seaweed broth of a shell fish called awabi thin rice. wine called sake. All except the wine were served in boxes and eaten with chop -sticks only in the right hand, His Imperial Majesty, as head the Shinto religion, had undergo spiritual purification tor the meal nearly a year, He bathed in a sacred tub called the "onu no Pune" or sacs bath boat, and was cleansed age with holy water before sitter to the communion, Millions of p sons throughout the country bow in prayer as he broke bread with spirits which founded the semi -wort Nipponese dynasty more thaa 26 oe turiea ago, Faith -Humility Three words of the Shinto faith $ scribe the banquet: "Faith, humility and reverence." The faith of the Japanese people the gods which guard over the island; their humility in the fact that' t Emperor himself donned a hemp gown and walked barefoot; their erenca in the vast preparations E the impressive ritual. The Emperor left the Imperial Pal- ace late in the afternoon and passe between lines of soldiers to the shrine. There he was joined by the Empee Nagako and members of the Ininorf Family, Fires were kindled and invited guests were seated at a re- spectful distance from the seats the invisible gods. After the Emperor and Empress had undergone the purification ceremony, they put on hempen robes. Court musicians started an ancient song of the "pounding of the rice," a signal for ritualists in the kitchen to begin preparation of food over a fire made by rubbing together pieces of -}yoga From a seergij hinoki tree. Preceded by file master of cere- monies, Prince Ito, and followed by ritualists bearing torches and the sacred sword and jewels, the Emperor. walked in a central liue—a lane "be- tween heaven and earth" on which no other man may walk. Mat of R-yshes The ground below was not exposed to' his sacred feet and his head was not exposed to the air above. A mat of rushes was unrolled in front of him and rolled up again as he passed over 1t. Over his head was carried an um- brella of sedge grass of brilliant green, yellow, red and white clouds—clouds of good omen. A phoenix, with wings outspread for flight, was mounted on top of the. umbrella pole. The procession of the Empress en- tered a moment later from another door, While the musicians played ancient. folk songs the ceremony proceeded with elaborate ritual. After the food offer'ng had been made the chief maids attendant of His Majesty, a virgin carrying a wooden box containing an ancient form of tooth brush, passed before the Emperor. She wasfollowed by an assistant with a boxof towels for drying the Imperial hands. At last a shrill cryo warning and the start of a wierd song signalled the end of the ceremony. The Em- peror offered a Shinto prayer to the gods and waited politely until they had time to start eating before he picked up his chop -stirs. 0 n 1 g n E n e ll k Ambition lmarket with Jhe thing which clauates liar mind, {lie Ming to r tick we are most ambitious. We ake an unseen but powerful relation th our own, wherever it ls, the ing we long for and work for, There is everything In keeping in ne with the thing watch runs in our ion, encouraging it, and. .never nn• r any circumstances allowing it to m or fade out. You must Vibrate your ambition, the thing you are ging to do, or you can never do it: you are trying to be a lawyer you st vibrate to the law thought, es- bifath relationship with the law a, keep in close touch with lawy , with the courts, keep in the law osphere. It is the same with atever else you are trying to do. other lvorda, you must vibrate. orously to the thing you are try - to accomplish. wi m wi tit ti! into the water, and the spot is now des marked by a bronze plate under the at Water except at lowest tide. It was to unveiled on this occasion, the cera- tr teeny being completed by a salute ofIf 21 guns from all ships present, and mu then. by the last post played by our assembled buglers. to "We then wont over to the other ids Bay to Napoopoo, where the first ors Christian burial took place in Hawaii stn of 'one of Cook's men, William Whet wh man, of the gunner's party. A mono• In meat has' been erected to his mem- vdg ory which has been unveiled, Then' lug up into the mountains to a 'luau/ Where 5,000 people sat down to feed at once," b - "Mose, Clay Is one preacher in die town fiat's pow'fgl angry at me to- night" "How come?" "Alt done d him to p'faWn do obsequies at weddlafeste Alt akin' sheet up." Don't get excited when the modern hire girl blushes. We mostly put on,- I malt