The Clinton News Record, 1917-07-12, Page 3CONSCRIPTION BILL: CA '" IED
BY MAJORITY SOF 63
heferenduln Defeated by 48 Majority -6 Months' Deist De-
feated by 154.
i A despatch from Ottawa says: At
otoloek 13 ridgy horning .the first
ivislon on the Cionsol'iption Bill re-
' �'lted in the defeat of the sub-
endment of J, A. Barrette, o$
oliette calling for the six months'
hoist, by a vote of nays 163, yeas 9, a
Government majority of 154.
The following voted for the Bar-
tte amendment: Messrs. Achim of
abelle, Barrette of Berthier, Belle-
are of Maskinongo, Boulay of Ri-
ouski, Descarrios of Jacques Car-
ier, Gerard of Chicoutimi, Guilbault
f Joliette, Paquet of L'Islet and Pa-
rando'of Hochelaga, the ex-Secre-
Y State.
,t
ate
Ninety
Conservatives, vee including inelud 3,
XL Rainville, the Deputy Speaker, and
seventy-three Liberals opposed the
amendment.
The Laurier referendum amend-
ment was voted down by 110 to 62,
a Government majority of 48.
On the Government side of the
House Sir Rodolphe Forget and
Mesers. Patenaude, Barette, Paquet,
Girard, Gilbault, 23eliemarre, Boulay,
and Descarrios voted with the leader
of the Opposition. Nineteen Liberals
voted with the Government.
The Liberals who void against the
referendum were: 'Messrs, Guthrie,
Pardee, Graham, Carvell, Maclean (of
Halifax), Cruise, Charlton, Turiff,
Nesbitt, MaeNutt, MacLean Sun-
bury),
S
bury), McCraney, Loggie, Clark, Bu-
chanan, Douglas, Champagne Neeley
and Duncan Ross.'
The vote on "The Military Service
Act of 1917" was 118 yea and 55
nay. Majority, 63.
45 OPERATORS
HAVE GONE DOWN
Gallant Acts of Wireless Opera-
tors hr Remaining With
Sinking Ships.
A despatch from London says:—
The
ays;The Marconi International Marine
Communication Co., at its meeting on
Wednesday declared a dividend total-
ling fifteen per cont. for the year. The
cumber of ships now installed is 1,855
and the operators employed 3,347, of
Which 383 have been saved from ves-
sels sunk, 45 have been drowned, 29
injured, one !ailed and 19 taken pris-
oners. Many gallant acts of opera-
tors sticking to sinking ships and send-
ing ship's positions, thereby ensuring
the picking up of the boats in a com-
paratively few hours, were recorded.
'One operator was torpedoed three
times in three months, and is still un-
hurt and ready to go to sea again, but
was rewarded and put ashore:
y 4
AFRICAN GERMANS
• DRIVEN BACK
.
General Retirement of. Enemy
From All Positions in
East Africa. •
A. despatch from London says:—
Under the pressure of British forces
advancing from Gilwa, the Germans
in German East Africa have evacuated
strongly held positions south of the
Ngaura River, says an official state-
ment issued on Wednesday night. The
positions extended from Gilnamba
Hill, on the shore of Beaver Haien, to
Makangaga, and the Germans retired
a distance of from seven to nine miles.
The official report indicates a gen-
eral retirement of the enemy forces in
other fields of operations in Gorman
East Africa. '
GERMANS COIN EXCUSE
TO MALTREAT BELGIANS
A despatchafrom London says::—A
despatch to the Times from The Hague
Bays that as a reprisal for the alleged
ill-treatment of Germans by Belgians
in German East Africa, Germans have
iieized 23 distinguished Belgians and
.removed them without warning to
their notorious punishment camp in
Germany. They all had directorial
Or other connections in the Congo,
among them being the 70 -year-old
Count ' Jean d'Oultremont, the late
Ring Leopold's Lord Chamberlain;
Also M. d'Ursel, who is aged 67.
ENEMY RAIDERS
BROUGHT DOWN
•
A despatch from London says:—
Two of a squadron of fourteen ma-
chines that took part in an air raid
on Harwich were brought down ablaze
lay British naval aircraft and a third
Machine was damaged, it is officially
announced,
All the British airmen who engaged
the Germans emerged safely from
their fights,
FOOD BLOCKADE
IS SUCCESSFUL
Entry of United States Into the
War Stops Importation
Through Neutrals.
A despatch from London says a--
Markets of the World
Toronto ,Yuly '10 11anitoba wheat-' -
ho, 1 Flottho:n, 32.36; No. 2 NArthera,
$2,88, nominal, trach Bay nee be,
M•a.ni300lL Oa38—No, 2 C.W., 7830,
track Bay ports,
American corn—No. $ yellow, 01.823,
nominal, track Toronto,
Ontario oats—No of Ictal quotations,
Ontario wheat—No, 2 Winer, per ear
lot, 32,36 to $2,401 No, 3, $2.33 to 52.33,
a000rdin to freights otside,
Teas—y1Va 2, nominal, according to
troight$1 outside,
Barley—Malting,BarleY—Malting, acoording
to freights outside, ,, nominal, aeoording
to freights Mitotic.
Manitoba flour—First patents, In Jute
bags, 313.60; seoond patents, in jute
bags, $11,90; strong baker's', In 1etc
bags, $1.60, Toronto,
Ontario t1our—W1ntor, according to
sample, $10,16 'to $1026,' 1n boas, tracts
To101130570m01 Shipment.
IL2i11•feed—Car 1010, delivered Mentreal.
freights, bags lnoluded—Bran, per . ton,
shorts, per ton,. 630; middlings,
pop ton, $42 good feed Hour, Aar bag,
$2,80 tb 62.0e,
PiaY—Extra No. 2, per tort,' $13,60 t0
$18,60; rntxed, par ton, $0 to $11, traolc
pi
Straw—Car 1035per ton, 39, track To-
ronto.
Country Produce—Wholesale
Butter—Creamery, solids, per ib„ 36
to 8500; prints, per lb„ 363 to 36o;
dairy, per lb., 28 to 200,'
Eggs—Per doss„ 28 to 29c,
Wholesalers are selling to the retail
trp,de at the following prices :—
Cheeee—Flew, Large, 223 to 280' twins,
226 to 2830' triplets, 28 to 231c; 010;
large, 300; twins 3010; triplets, 8030,
Butter --Fresh [dairy choice, 36 to 36o;
creamery prints 38to 89o; solids, 88a.
Eggs—New-laid, in cartons, 37 to 88o;
out of cartons, 860.
Dressed poultry—Spring ohlokens, 364;
fowl, 22
s25s,0r doz., $4.00
1is; trkeys, to 30
Live poultry—Spring chickens, ib., 20
to 25e; hens,. 13 to 200,
Honey—Comb—Extra ane and heaVY
Weight, per doz., 32,75; select, 32,50 to
$2.75; 110. 2, 82 to 32,25.
.Beans—Imported, hand-picked, $9.00
to $9.60 per bush,; Limas, per ib„ 19 to
Discussing in the House of Lords on toogoo8.ssors3oith Carolinas, new, bbl $ 59
Wednesday the question of com- to 68.60.
—
modities reaching enemy countries
Provisions—wholesale
through neutrals, Viscour.t Milner,
member of the War :Cabinet, referred
to America's entry into the war '-as
considerably checking this leakage.
Smelted meats=l--Sams. medium 00' to
210; 'do., heavy, 26 to 270; cooked, 41 to
42e; rolls, 27 to 28o; breakfast bacon,
33 to 36e; . backs, plain, 36 to 370; bone -
5H.,
He expre'osed the conviction that the Cured,meata—Long clear bacon, 26 to
20 c per lb• clear b lues, 26 to 28e,
importation into Germany of come
Lard—Pure lar[7, tioroes, 27 to 27.i,10
modities from neutral countries, whish tubs, 2nd, t tierces', 21300; 2tube, 21y0
had previously been imported•into pates, 220,
these neutral countries from overseas,
had been completely stopped by the
blockade and the pressure the allies western, No, 2, 81 to 3130; do., Cana -
had been able tb exert on the neutrals. dean Western. No. 8, 80 to 803o; extra
No 1 feed, 80 to SO a Barley-11an.
Undoubtedly, he said, there' was still feed, $1)18. b'lotir-64 an. Spring wheat
considerable export from neutrals into patents, firsts, $12,50; 10., seconds, $12;
strong Uake'e', $11.80; Svintoi• patents,
Germany;`but it was entirely the neu- ahocae, 12.60; straight rowers, 612 to
trals' own home products.
U. S. CAN MAKE TEAR GAS.
Damage is Done --by the Irritating Finest westerns, 2120; do„ finest east -
erne, 21In Butter—Choicest creamery,
Dust From Lily Seed. 36e; do„ seconds, 240. Eggs—Selected,
37c; do„ N0, 1 stock, 33 to 34e; No. 2
Dr. J. N. Rose, associate curator stoclots1S5430 20e$4,60otatoes=Her bag,
of plants in the National Museum at . —
Washington, has secured in Vette- Winnipeg Grain
zuela specimens of "sabadilla;' a Wtnnttlt�e.g, "July3 to—Cash quotations y
Wheatrn, a, 1 Northern, $3,20; No.
Venezuelan, plant of - the lily family, Northern, 62,17; No, 3 Northern. $2,12;
from the seeds. of which are produc- No, 4..1%0.0 ; No, 5, $1.6• N0, 0, 81.50;
ed some of the asphyxiatingand feed 23 °extra N 2 �. d, 731c; No,
8 C.jP., 72kc; extra No. 1 Peed, 7316; No,
tear -producing gases used by the - 72,c; No. 2 feed, 703c. Barlay—
.1400.001.e. ,81,26; No, 4, 8220; feed, 61,10;
Germans in the present war. ;rejected, 31.10, Flax—N0, 1 N.W.C.,
It is stated that the dust from $2.65' No. 2 C.W., 32,618; No 3 C.W„
$2.466. Basis pontract for wheat—July,
the seed in the field irritates the 32.12; August (first half), $2.13.
eyes, throat, and especially the' nose, —
so much that the native laborers are 'United States Markets �'
obliged to wear masks.
Minneapolis, July 10—Wheat—July
g closed 32.22; September. $1.65; cash—
It has been reported that the Ger- No. 1. hard, $2.42 to 62,47; No. i North -
mans bought all the available supply MeV/gritNo48'yellow 8174 to•31, 6°
of these seeds before the declaration oats—No. 8 white, 7033 to 710. Flour—
of war. Both the sabadilla seeds and ]Sandy patents, $12, 0; first clears,
$10,70; other grades unchanged. Bran
all preparations compounded from —529 to 331,
r Duluth, July 10—Wheat—No, 1 hard,
them are now, hoveever, declared con 2,20; No. 1 Northern, $2,26; No. 2, do„
traband by England. ; 2.20. Linseed -32.77; July, 52.77;
Another plant of the same genus epterber, 32,70; October, 52.71.
grows wild in Texas, and some bot- save Stock Markets
anists believe that should a need for Toronto, July 10—Choice heavy steers,
sabadilla arise here it could easily choioo, g]0.501to231.1; doe medium, 55.25
be cultivated in Texas and in other to 60.76; do., connnon, 58,26 to 30,75;
southern states. butchers' bulla, choice, $5.50 to $2.50;
Montreal Markets
• Montreal, July 10—Oats—Canadian
$12.30; do., bags, 36.75 to $6.90. Rolled
oats --Barrels, $3.00 to $9.26; 00„ bags,
00. lbs., 64.35 to 84.40. Bran, 832.
Shorts $38. Middlings, 340 to 342.
Mouilli0, $44 to 547. Bay, No. 2, per
ton, car lots, $13.50 to $13. Cheese—
BRITISH TROOPS
MOVE FORWARD
Make Gains in Flanders, and at
Messines Ridge.
A despatch from London says: --
do., good bulls, $8 to 38,60; do., medium
bulls, 57.50 to 38; do., rough bulls, 35.26
to 86; butchers' cows, choice, 38 to 33;
do., good, $7.60 to 32; do., medium, 37
to 37.50; stockers, 36 to $8; feeders
38 to 59.10; canners and nutters, $b'
to $0; milkers, good to choice, $90 to
395' do„ cont, and lmed., 840 to 850;
springers, $80 to 590; light awes, 88 to
3.8.60; sheep, heavy, $6 to $7.60; year-
lings, $8,50 to 30; calves, good to
choke, 314 to $16.60; spring lambs, lb.,
14c to 16o; lambs, yearlings. 89 to
$10.50; hogs, fed and watered, 316.75;
do„ weighed off cars, 517; do., 0.0.b.,
$10,
Montreal, July 10—Choice steers,
11.60 to 12; good, $11 to $11,26; fair,
In an attack against the German lines filo to 610.76; common, 80 to 80.76:
butchers' cows, $8 to 3i0; hulls, $8.60
south-west of-Hollebeke, in Flanders, .to 810,60; .cubes, 37 to 612: spring
and on the' northern end•of the recent.lamba, 66 to $2; sheen, 67.60 to $9;
selected io s, 316.76 to 317; heavl'-
British advance against the Messines'w•efghts, 31516 to 610.
Ridge, Field Marshal Haig's troops
have driven the Germans back on a
front of 600 yards. The gain was
made south=west of Hollebeke (near
the Ypres Canal). Prisoners were
captured in raids in Nieuport vicinity.
If 'a boy earns ten cents he wants
it; he is not willing to trust the rich-
est man alive.
GERMANS SLAIN FROM START
OF WAR TO MARCH TOTAL
19500 0'tY
9��ll®
63,222 Enemy Prisoners and 509 Guns Have Been Taken on the
Western Front in Six Weeks.
A despatch from Paris says: The
total number of Germans killed from
'the beginning of the war eto March,
4917, 917, is not less than 1,500,000
' as-
Oiling to an estimate reached by
4lrench general headquarters. This
imputation has ' been made after
areful study of documents ocume
Y nts bearing on
1
'true subject.
.
From. April 15 to June 30 the
Franco -British troops on the western
front. captured 63,222 prisoners, in-
cluding 1,278 officers, says an official
summary of the operations issued on
Thursday. The war material taken in
the same period includes 509 guns,.
503 trench mortars and 1,318 machine
guns.
Piano firm 18 Years
Older clan, Confederation
On July first Canada Celebrated the
sonli.contonnial celebration of Con.
federation,
Looking back over the progress ac.
oomplished in Canada during thee°
years, the many remarkable achieve-
ments seem hardly possible.
The industries of Canada havepro-
gressed
Dr
-
gressed step by etep es the population
increased. Among the older "truly
Canadian" firms' .is The Williams
Plano Co Ltd, o1 Oshawa, Ont.,
Makers of the f.mous Williams New
Seale Piano.
R. 6. Williams came froth England
and established this concern In 1849-
68 years ago. Canadians will fuel
proud to know that they have such a
"truly Canadian" piano—the Williams
New Scale, which they can be proud
to place in their home. The Williams
Plano Co. at Oshawa will be glad to
send interesting points concerning the
'Artist Choice" piano, free upon re-
quest -
What's a Necktie Good For?
Man's only non -utilitarian garment
is the necktie. It's as useless as a
monocle. Yet we wear it. We'd feel
awfully awkward walking down the
street without one. -
Once upon' a time the necktie was
used to fasten the collar on. But now
it doesn't do that.
Man's necktie is the Indian's eagle
feather, the cannibal's necklace of
teeth, the amid -African's ivory ear-
rings. Ifs' his pride, of which he
bestowes, much thought, great care.
We wonder what would happen to the
vanity of 'the human face, masculine
half, in case of a neoktie famine.
A home evaporator makes it possi-
ble to save considerable fruit on the
farm that otherwise would go to
waste. The evaporator is placed over
the kitchen stove so that no extra fuel
is consumed. Dried apples, peaches,
plums, raspberries, blackberries, cher-
Pies, etc., are preserved in this way
with little trouble, In the winter the
dried fruit soaked overnight in fresh
water mattes excellent sauce when
stewed, also pies and puddings.
From Erin's Green Isle
NEWS 13Y MAIL FROI6 IRE•
LAND'S SHORES.
Happenince in the Emerald Isle of
Interest to Irish-
men.
The best quality of pigs are sold at
the Castlerea Market for 131 shillings
per hundred weight.
The new Ross urban rate is 10 shill-
ings in the pound, or fcurpence more
than last year's rate.
A largo sum -was realized at a free
gift sale held at Bray in aid of the
Bray Hospital War Supply -depot.
Charles Dawson, who was twice
Lord Mayor of Dublin,' died recently
at his home, 52 Mei•riou „road, Dublin.
Mo Murray, Kingstown, has been -ap-
pointed a Justice of the Peace for
r
Dublin County by the Lord Chancel- three-fourths o£ them hem}, convicts—
perhaps the strangest collection of
citizens the world has ever seen.
The gold discoveries of 1851 produc-
ed exciting and progressive times.
When the "rush" started in 1852 im-
migrants from North America, China
and Europe poured into Melbourne off
the ships at the rate of 2000 persons
a' week. The population of Victoria
was doubled in a yeru .
The Commonwealth consists of six
States, called the Original States_of
New South Wales, Victoria, Queens-
land, 'South Australia, Western Aus-
tralia and Tasmania. Three is a
Senate and a House, with six Senators
from each State, renewer} to the extent
of one-half every three years. The
House is elected on the proportional
basis of population. Women vote.
Better a small amount of well pre-
pared food that is palatable than a
large quantity left over, for serving
leftovers is among the extravagances
of housekeeping, because they repre-
sent a double outlay of material, time
and heat.
B. RITISH TAKE 117,776 PRISONERS
AND 739 FIELD GUNS
Figures For All Theatres of War Since the Outbreak ---Not a
Single Gun Lost on French Front in Two Years.
A despatch from London says:
Figures given on Thursday by Gen,
Maurice, Director of British Military
Operations, form a basisteif some illu-
mina ing comparisons. In the whole
theatz7 of war since the outbreak the
British have taken 789 German field
guns and lost 133, of .which thirty-
seven have boon recaptured.. These
thirty-seven are not included in the
figure 739, making the total British
losses 96 in guns, as against 739
taken from the Germans. .Of these
ninety-six, eighty-four were lost on
THE M.AICING OF AUSTRALIA CHINA IN THROES
Some Facts in the History of the
Great Southern Commonwealth.
The esta"5lishment of the Common-
wealth of Australia has the easiest
date and form of government to re-
member in modern history, ' It was
proclaimed on- the first day of this
century, January 1, 1901—the date,
which the majority of us consider the
beginning of this vary important cen-
tury.
Australia is somewhat smaller than
Canada„havhlg an area of about 3,-
000,000 square miles. The earliest young Emperor, according to cable acl
parts settled were inhabited for a time vices received here on Wednesday by
by a rather large proportion of Eng- the Chinese Nationlilist League. The
lish criminals. first clash was announced as having
e, It was in 1788, eighteen years after occurred on Tuesday by officials of the
Captain Cools explored the east coast league, who claim the source of its in -
that. Port Jackson was found as a formation is unquestionable.
penal station for criminals from Eng- The advices on Wednesday state
land, and the settlement, for the next that President Li Yuan Hung ie safe
fifty years, transportation of convicts in Pekin and Vliee-President Fung
being virtually suspended in 1839. Kuck Jung is directing troop move -
This oldest of the Australian colonies, melts in Nanking.
New South Wales, had made a fair According to the despatches the
start'in free industrial progress from soldiers of President Li in the Chi -
1821. The convicts were, allowed con- nese capital are steadily gaining
siderable freedom for money -making, ground.
about the only thing being denied
them toward the end of the convict A despatch from London says:—
period being the right to leave the The Pekin correspondent of the Ex -
island continent. change Telegraph Company say's” -that
The feast British Governors at the advance of the northern and.
Sydney rules} with despotic power. southern Republican armies under
They were officers in command of the Tuan Chi-Jui, the firmer Premier, and
garrison, the convicts and the few Gen. Feng Kwo Chang, the former
free settlers. A population of 80,- 'Vice -President, respectively, has co -
000 in 1821 formed the infant Com- inenced. m
the western front in the first fow
months of the war, not ono gun hav-
ing been lost since April, 1915,.Since
April first of this year British and
French together on the western front
captured 509 ileld and heavy guns,
508 trench mortars, 1,318 machine
guns, and 68,222 mon. In all fields
of war the British have taken 117,776
prisoners, among whom native levies
captured in Afrlea are not included.
Prisoners captured by Germans from
British forces number 51,088, these
including Indian and native troops.
OF CIVIL WAR
Struggle Between President and
Newly Made Emperor.
A despatch from San Prancise°
says:—China is in the throes of civil
war and a battle is being fought be-
tween troops of the southern provinces
fighting for the preservation of the re-
public, and the northern forces of the
NEWS FROM ENGLAND
monwealth of New South Wales,
lor.
Twelve and a half acres of land, in-
cluding two acres of cut -away bog, in
the county of Cavan, have bean sold
for £560. . -
A most successful Flag Day was
held at Wexford, in aid of the Irish
regiments and the Irish prisoners of
war.
The Dublin Victuallers' Association
have under consideration the regula-
tion of wholesale and retail prices of
meat.
The Council of the Royal Victoria
Eye and Bar Hospital, Dublin, are
seriously considering the closing down
of part of the hospital owing to lack
of funds.
The Right Hon. Mr, Justice Pim,
and the Right IIon, Richard Robert
Cherry, were sworn 111 as Lords Jus-
tices of Ireland during the Lord
Lieutenant's absence.
As a mark of appreciation of the
late Holden Stodart, a Dublin jour;,
nalist, a cot bearing his name has
been opened in; the Duke of Con-
naught's Hospital, Dublin.
The annual demonstration of the
Dublin Boys' Brigade took place re-
cently in --the Royal Dublin Society's
premises, Banbridge.
A conference was held at the City
of Dublin Municipal Technical Schools
on "The Industrial Education of Ap-
prentices."
The Russian ,Order of St. George
has been awarded to Petty Officer
Fred Wallace, R.N.A.S., for gallantry
on the Roumanian front.
A movement` is general about the
Irish Midlands for ,the employing of
shop assistants where farm labor is
urgently needed.
The Department of Agriculture has
taken possession of 66 acres 'near
Navan, belonging to the Marchioness
of Winchester, for nota -compliance
with the tillage order.
Mesopotamia a Corn Land.
The promise that Mesopotamia shall
produce corn . forus in abundance
ought to be fulfilled, for of old it was
a land of plenty. Climate, soil, and,
above all, the system of canals by
which from time immemorial it was
irrigated,' made it abnormally produc-
tive. Herodotus, fearing that his ac-
count would bo deemed fabulous if he
entered into particulars, contented
himself With saying that millet and
sesaule there grew to the size of trees.
Other accounts tell of wheat leaves
and barley leaves four ins -'Iles broad,
and that 1n good yeaee the land yield-
ed in corn 300 times the amount it
received as seed,
if there is a low spot that has been
too wet for ordinary seeding sow mil-
let. Hay will be on the light. side,
and millet will help out.
13. ea 33 arkimuLmss - 431
GERMAN TROOPS
- THROWN BACK
Strongest Offensive Since Ver-
dun Broken Down
Everywhere.
NBWS 13T MAIL t33OUT JP>ExliT'
1317I.1. AND I118 PEOPLE.
Occurrences In the Land 'That
Reigns Supreme in the Com.
mercial World.
Sir Arthur )P111•ing, I{,G.B., has been,
appointed cleric of Parliament.
salpedsoldiers
weroFifty placedthilr emd ploymendisablt insolEng
land last yearou,
At St. Dunstan's Bazaar, in the
Albert Hall, London, a single potato
was sold for £100.
The mother of General Nivelle, 6001-'
mender of the French arnfy, was a
native of Deal, Kent.
Potatoes are being grown in twenty
of the flower beds in the gardens of
Hampton Court Palace,
By a recent thunder storm in Che-
shire potatoes and seeds were washed
out of the ground.
The National Union of Railwaymen
had a total membership of 340,000
last year, an increase of 82,000.
The annual conference of the Na-
tional Union of clerks will not be held
this year owing to war conditions.
A plant has been installed in Ham-
mersmith to deal with tho output of
from 20,000 to 40,000 public meals a
day.
Twin sons of two Peterborough
families, named Stokes and Fletcher,
.were all four wounded on the same
rely.
Souvenirs in aid of disabled sailors
were sold in London on May 31st,
the first anniversary of ."Jutland
Day."
Anglers in Leicestershire have been
refpsed free fishing, as they do more
damage to the crop than their catch
is worth.
Robert Smith, F.F.I„ Manchester,
has been appointed chairman of the
National Association of Approved So-!
oietfes.
Sea birds' eggs are being used in
large quantities as food throughout
Great Britain, and are said to be very
nuious.
Professotritr J. Ratcliffe, Manchester,
says that the open fire grates used in'
the houses of the artisans aro most:
wasteful,
The Military Cross and bar won bye
111e late Capt. P. A. Maginn, London
Regiment, have boon presented to his
parents. -
The London Master Printers' As-'
sociation foreshadows an immediate
advance in prices: for all kinds of:
printing.
While her husband- is serving with'
the colors, his wife is acting in his
eeplace as sexton, at Netherton, Worces-
tershire.
The freedom of the City of Bris-
tol was conferred on General
Smuts, Mr, Massey and the Mahara-
jah of Bikanir.
The Grand Cross of St. S11chael and
St. George has been conferred upon
the -Portuguese Minister of War by
King George.
The report of the Sunderland Tram-
ways Corporation shows that 1,827,-
808 passengers were carried during the
month of April
There are 2,433 British merchant
seamen and fishermen prisoners ,of
war in Germany, 41 in Austro-Hun-
gary, and 72 in Turkey.
It is estimated that the value of the
potato crop In Great Britain would be
increased £5,000,000 annually, if
spraying were universal,
The tomb of General Wolfe in
Westminster Abbey is completely
hidden just now by the flags of Cana-
dian regiments now at the front.
The Amalgamated Society of Water -
men presented a further sum of £108
to the Red Cross Society for the main-
tenance of their ambulance in France,
At the Juvenile Court, Manchester,
a boy was sentenced to six strokes of
the birch rod and five shillings dam-
age for wilful destruction of potatoes.
For wasting three ounces of broad,
Margaret Chandler of Twickenham
was brought before the Magistrates
Court and discharged with a warning.
Sir William Haswell Stephenson,
who has just celebrated his 81st birth-
day at Newcastle, has been the rect.
plant of many congratulatory tele.
grams
Business has been practically at a
standstill at the Newcastle Corn Rx -
change and no reduction to cereals is
expected until the Government lowers
prices.
Miss Crosbie, of Lancaster Gate,
has received the highest decoration
ever bestowed on a evoman in Rus-
sia, the St. George's Medal for
bravery.
While decorating a sergeant with
a war medal at Weimer, General
Steele said he considered non-commis-
sioned officers the backbone of the
army.
The Board of Agriculture has organ-
ized a campaign for the purchase of
spraying machines, with the object of
reducing the wastage of potatoes
through disease,
At a ladies' shipping competition at
Bromley, Kent, the "rare and useful"
Prizes consisted of one pound of sau-
sage, ono pound of potatoes and one-
half pound of sugar.
Arrangements have been made be
the Ministry of Munitions which will
provide a considerable number of the
500,000 men required for the army be-
fore the end of July,
A despatch from, French Front in
France says:—After their strongest
offensive effort since Verdun the Ger-
mans found themselves on Thursday
thrown back everywhere along an 11 -
mile front on the Chemin-de-Dames,
leaving the ground thickly strewn
with their dead and having failed to
take even one French soldier prisoner.
The French lines remained intact,•
and the French commanding general,
who watched the operations through-
out from the front trenches, was able
to declare that not a single yard of
territory had been lost.
If you don't believe in yourself no-
body else will],
THE COAL SHORTAGE
The anticipated shortage in hard
coal affecting thousands of Can-
adian homes may become' a reality
next winter if consumers delay their
orders to the dealers till fall.
This is the opinion of railway men
who say that while they are doing
everything possible to assist Mr. C. A.
Magrath, Controller of Canadian Fuel
Supply, the co-operation of the con-
sumer also is necessary to meet an
undoubtedly serious situation.
The hard coal used in the east for
the average furnace is imported from
the United States, and the problem of
supply is largely a problem of trans-
portation. Owing to the shortage
of labor and a very hard winter, the
Canadian Railways last year faced a
severe congestion of traffic, which was
accentuated during the winter months
by the'demand for furnace coal.
In order to prevent if possible a
similar condition next season, the
raihvays are concentrating every ef-
fort on the supply of coal -carrying
equipment. The Canadian Pacific, for
instance, has decided to adapt at once
and concentrate a considerable portion
of additional freight equipment foe
coal haulage, increasing its capacity
during the next six months by cars
capable of hauling over a million ad-
ditional tons during that period. It
is withdrawing a large number of ears
from other services, is adapting other
types of cars, arid has just put into
rule under which every
force a new
foreign coal car is et once returned
empty to the mines for fresh coal in-
stead of being delayed by loading with
return freight, although this move
means -added expense.
Within a few days the coal mer-
chants will this have prospect of
rapid deliveries, but unless consum-
ers co-operate by giving their orders
to the merchants now for their win=
ter supplies, then unloading cars
quickly, the congestion experienced
last winter will be accentuated and
prices may rise to unheard of heights.
Consumers are also recommended to
be exceptionally careful in the use of
coal, avoiding waste and burning wood
where possible. The merchants
themselves are also being asked to co-
operate by having cars loaded to the
maximum capacity and' by promptly
unloading the cars as soon as received,
thus releasing them 'for further ser-
vice.
The situation apparently is more
serious in the East then in the West,
owing to the accepted use of box cars
in the latter territory, The supply of
the open cars required in the east is,
however, limited, and unless deliveries
are spread more than they have been
aver the summer months by the re-
gommended co-operation of consum-
ers, the approachirig winter will come
with tragic force upon the -Canadians
in Ontario, Quebec, and the Maritime
Provinces,
The coal, according to Mr. Magrath,
is available. The cars, according to
the railways, are coming—but will
carry the coal only if the orders are
known before winter puts on the
brakes,
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In City Streets,
"Do you cycle?" asked the insur-
ane4 agent,
"No," replied the applicant for a,,
policy . ,:s •',-,..,
"Ever race in a motor boat?"
"No."
"Drive much in an automobile?"
"Never "
"Eve1 go up in an airship ?" , ro
'[ ever want it,': " i
' bs r "•tve tan tltisure you There's
ti -i
too nsm.uinswingh risk inswing mere pedes -i
Tinto is money on the farm et hate,
vest time. New is the time to repair,
the mowers, binders and rakes which` •
twill very shortly be required 67 Boma
Vico.
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