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HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1917-06-07, Page 3BRITISH MISSION .,, `O RUSSIA r' Representatives of the Different Political opinions Included in Delegation to Russia. A. despatch from London says:—In connection with the approaching visit of George H. Roberts, Lord Com- fniesioner of the Treasury; James gainsay MacDonald, chairman of the Labor party, and Frederick W. Jowett, resident of the Independent Labor darty to Russia, the following author - sed statenlorit has been issued: "Sincerely desirous of meeting the views of the Russian Government that they should be enabled to learn ✓(t first handthe opinions of all sec- tions: of British thought, the Govern - ant is facilitating the journey to Govern- pont of the representatives of Of- f -gent political opinion, Among these are factions with a very small follow- ing, who latterly have not been over- enthusisatic in the vigorous prosecu- tion of the war. "The British Government has no- thing to hide. They entered, the war n defenee of the rights of small na- lons and democracies, .freedom and justice—tat brutal war was forced upon the allies, who were in a etate of total unpreparedness -and now they are_in. a verydifferent position., They can- not allow Germany to profit by the gains wrested from them unscrupul- ously and in defiance of all right. N MAP OF BRITISH WATERS How Enemy Subs Are Advised o4 the Presence " of Merchantmen. A despatch from London says:—A despatch from Christiania says that The Tidens Tegn publishes a map found on a spy taken at Gothenburg showing the seas about the British Isles, Norway, Sweden and the Baltic. he map is marked in numbered squares and has a telegraphic code attached. In this code "barrel" means tor- pedo- boat, and nationality is convey- ed by "quality'= Thus an apparent- ly innocent horsiness message reading • "Six hundred barrels, first quality," would mean "British torpedo boats in square 600." A message reading "Six hundred black," would be a notifica- tion that a .Norwegian merchantman was in square 600. The paper also publishes details of how the Germans obtain and main- tain agents everywhere, providing in - ,t rmation about shipping and naval movements, helping submarines to sink merchantmen and escape war- ships. BRITISH — CASUALTIES FOR MONTH OF MAY. A despatch from London says: British casualties as published in May show a total of 6,902 officers and 106,331 men, as follows: Officers. Men., Total Killed , 1,562 25,888 27,390 Wounded . , 3,762 75,718 79,480 Missing ..... , , 828 6,428 7,248 The total of casualties is 114,118. The British offensive on. the Arras front, involving some of the severest fighting of the war, naturally has re- sulted in a large increase in casualties over the inactive Winter season. Cas- ualties for the last few months have )tot been received, but in February the total reported was only 1,243 of- ficers and 17,186 men. The assertion of the British that their losses are fifty per cent. smaller than in the Battle of tale Somme, not- withstanding the fact that larger forces are engaged, is not borne out by the May figures, although in the absence of the casualty report for 4" -April, early in which month the Offen- sive was launched, the showing is not conclusive. The casualties recorded in the first three months of the Somme drive were 807,169 officer's and men. In August of last year, the second month of the Somme battle, the casualties were 127,945, as compared with 112,233 for May, the second month of the Arras battle, FELONY TO HOARD FOOD IN THE STATES. A despatch from Washington says: A stringent amendment to the Gore food bill, malting it a felony to hoard food products or. other necessities of life or to resort to any scheme to a`eate a shortage, was adopted by the Senate on Thursday by a viva voce vote. It is regarded by the Senate as by far the most potent of all the food legislation considered by Congress, and is interpreted by Senators as carrying the real solution of the food problem. • Lord Bacon reminds us that "God Almighty: first planted a garden," and frau, made in the image of his Creator dan do no better now. U.S. COLORS IN ST, PAUL'S American Legion on Leave From Front Conduct Notable Ceremony. A despatch from London Rays: When the first Canadian expeditionary force was formed many Americans eroesed the border and enlisted for service in Europe. There was a sprinkling frbin every state in the Union, They were drafted into spe- cial battalions, and for a time wore the distinctive badges which proclaim- ed their nationality. Representations, however, were made by the United States Government to have the badge altered and the men merged into' the Canadian force. After over two year's' waiting they may now reclaim their nationality. These battalions will be styled "The . American Legion." The title is unofficial, but means a great deal, On Wednesday this legion deposited its colors in StiPaul's Cathedral, The ceremony was impressive, and will go clown in history as the first ceremony in which American and British troops attended Church service together dur- ing the war. Aymajority of the mem- bers of the American Red Cross unit, officers, nurses and men, attended. All the American members of the Cana- dian force in the'' London ° command were allowed leave so that they could be present. The colors were deposited on the altar afte`f` being handed - to bean Inge by a color party of Amer- man citizens enlisted in the Canadian force, who hdd come over with the first Canadian division. The standards were carried from the altar to the north transept while "Onward, Chris- tian Soldiers," was sung -by the choir and congregation. The colors were de- posited in the north transept, and there will remain until another sere- -mony is performed, when a party re- moves them and conveys' them over- sea again. SECOND STAGE OF ITALIAN ADVANCE Hold All Gains and Occupy Hills on Left Bank of the Isonzo. A despatch from London says: The second stage of the Italian advance on. the Isonzo front, which began on May 23, has been conducted with as great a determination and conspicuous suc- cess as the first stage, which won for Italy the Kuk and Vodice heights. Developments of Cadorna's plans show he is attacking in force on a broad front of 25 miles front the sea on the right to Playa on the Left, and the second and third Italian .armies are already committed to this attack. Both armies have done famously. The second'. army has held all its gains on Kuk and Vodice heights, and even extended them, `while" it has de- feated with signal success numerous powerful counter-attacks by the ene- my, to whom the loss of this position has evidently been a most unpleasant surprise. The whole crest of the line of hills ori the left bank of the Isonzo is now in Italian occupation' from be- tween Vodice and Monte Santo to the height between Playa and Daskla, while Monte Santo itself, though not yet captured, is being seriously as- sailed. San Gabrielle -is coming in for a good hammering from the guns. ' POISONING THE CHILDREN. Racial Poisons Reap Ghastly Toll Among the Babies. The number of babies under one year old who died in the British Isles last year far exceeded the total fatal- ities of the British forces on land and sea, according to statistics pre- sented by Mrs. Duncan Harris in an address upon child welfare at the Bishopsgate Institute, London. "The tragedy 'of this record," said Mrs. Harris, "lies in the fact that these little ones lost their lives from largely preventable causes." Referring' to the three great ra- cial poisone of civilized countries— alcohol, consumption and syphilis"— Mrs. Harris .declared that the last- named poison was taking a ghastly toll of the children. "Out of the 100,000 children who die each year before they are a twelve-month old," she said, "it is estimated that 50,000 die, directly or indirectly, from the effects of this disease." CUSTOMS REVENUE FOR MAY IS RECORD A despatch from Ottawa says:— The customs revenue for May amount- ed to $17,1.44,868, the largest monthly return in the history of the country. The revenue increased by $4,089,987, as compared with the corresponding month last year. For the two months of the fiscal year which have now elapsed the total customs revenue was $81,293,625, as compared with' $28,400,953 for the corresponding I period during the past fiscal year. Right Hon. Arthur J. Balfour, British Foreign Secretary, leader of the British Commission sent to ,the United States to confer with Washington authorities regarding the conduct of the war. Mr. Balfour and the members of the Commission visited Niagara Falls, Toronto, Ottawa, Montreal and the industrial districts of Ontario. FREIGHT TRAFFIC TO ATLANTIC PORTS Wooden Vessels Being Built at Vancouver for This" Service A despatch from Ottawa says:— Two wooden vessels are now being built in Vancouver for the Dominion Government as the • nucleus of a freight -.carrying service between Van- couver and Canadian Atlantic ports. A statement to this effect was made in the Commons Tuesday night by Hon. Dr. Reid during a discussion of the estimates of the Customs Depart- ment. The Minister expressed his belief that Canadian' ships" could handle freight from 'Canadian ports just as cheaply as it could be handled fvom New York. The start would be made with th. two ships ordered, and upon the success of the experiment de- pended further. action. The ships or- dered would be auxiliary vessels with a speed of eight or nine knots an hour. DANGER FROM ZEPPELINS Only when the Aerial Monster is Ap- proaching • is There Cause For Alarm. - The citizen of the old land who sees a Zeppelin overheard tvavelling at nor- mal speed need have little fear of the aerial monster and death -dealer, and may, if he please, satisfy his curiosity by gazing skyward and watching its flight, -The explanation of this immunity is that the height from. which a Zepp. must necessarily operate, and the speed at which it travels, militates greatly against accuracy of aim. Thus a Zepp. seldom finds the bull's-eye. Further, a bomb dropped from a height of 8,000,feet, whilst the airship is speeding along at the rate of the Flying Scotchman, would strike the ground not less than thee -eights of a mile in front of the spot over which the Zepp, was at that' moment travel- ling. Thus the people who are in danger are those who see the Zepp. coming. RUSSIANS DRIVE BACK TURKS A. despatch from Petrograd says: —Troops of the Russian Caucasus army have successfully beaten off hostile attacks at several points in Armenia and on the Mesopotamian front, according to Thursday's War Office statement. He (relating thrilling experience): "We were having tt terrible time until the French brought up their 75's." She: "I do think it's splendid for men that age to be fighting, don't yon?" BRAZIL JOINS ENTENTE ALLIES Indications That Chile Will Fol- low Brazil's Example. A despatch from Rio de Janeiro says:—The Brazilian Senate voted on Thursday authorizing an alliance of Brazil with ."other States to defend the American republics against the world." . A despatch from Washingston says: —Despatches to the State Department from Chile indicate that the course of Brazil in relation to the war be- tween Germany and the United States has created a profound impression upon the Chilean press. There were indications that public sentiment in Chile favors action on'the part of the Chilean Government similar to Brazil's. The Chilean press is in- sisting that the solidarity of American 'republics ought not to be broken up. GREATER PRODUCTION. Increased Output From Canada's Fish- eries to be Undertaken. The Canadian Fisheries' Association is to be commended for its commercial enterprise and patriotic service in Sum of Forces Which''( lad Sailed undertaking an extensive campaign For England Up To for an increased output from Canada's May lst. fisheries. It is the intention of the Association to not only have the splen- A 'despatch from. Ottawa says:— did fisheries of the Dominion eontri-,r$he total number of officers and men Mite as largely as possible to the re- of the Canadian Expeditionary Force lief of the immediate grave shortage who had sailed for England up to May of food, but also to promote perinan- lst Last was 312,508, according to in- ent development of our fisheries on a formation furnished by Hon. J. D. much greater scale. In serving the Reid on behalf of the Minister of particular interests which it repre- Militia to Hon. Frank Oliver in the setts, the Canadian Fisheries' Asso- Commons on Wednesday. The total dation, like the Canadian Forestry As- number who were on duty in Canada sedation, Canadian Mining Institute, on May lst was 25,47E. Pulp and Paper Association, the great farmers' organizations and numerous BRITISH DESTROYER SAVES NORSE SHIP. Intercepts a German Submarine and Forces it to Submerge. A despatch from Boston says: The Norwegian steamer Noruega, which arrived at an American port on Wed- nesday, reported an escape from at- tack by a submarine while 800 miles off the Norwegian coast, Tite Nor- wegian was accompanied by a British steamer and was tinder convoy of a Britiah destroyer when the Noruega's lookout sighted a periscope dead ahead. Tho destroyer was notified and slipped in between the steamer and the submarine in an attempt to ram f the underwater boat, but the sub- marine plunged in time to save itself. "That baby cries a lot over at your house, Willie." "Yes'nt, I guess he's hatching his teeth." Markets of the World TRU) NOW OVER $iroadsttlas • 'Terantc June 2—Mapitoba wheat -LEI, official qu0lations, .- rfanitobu oats—No Metal quotatlonS. American corn—No Oirleial.. invita- tions • Oitl;arlo oats—No oPfidal quotations, No, 3 white, no oliIoial q"ugqk„atlons, Ontario wheat—No, 2 Wlntor, per' ear lot, 02,00 to 22.00; No. 3 00„ $2,40 to 12.08, ao 01'0,01g to freights outside, Peas—No, 2, nominal, aecordtng to freights o;ltsirla, Barley- Malting, nelninal, according to freights outside. l3yo-gcl'Oo, 2, $2,00, nomi1tal, according to fanitRhts tutsidp, Manitoba flour—lrirst patottte, in lute 1}t,ags, g1Y.80; sseend lratents, in jute bags,:812,00; strong bakers', 4n lute ka°s, $12:110, o'oronto, Ontaldo flour—Winter, 'according to Sample, $11.,00 to 211.10, to bags, track 'Tercnto, prontl12 shipment. Mtlll'eed---Car lots, delivered Montreal freights bags included—Bran, per 00n, 127; sharia, per 3011,$42; iniAdlings ter ton 140; good feed flour, per nag, 22',88 to 12,00 k ay—natrae 340, 2,, per, ton, $12,80 to 812,60; rnlxod, Dar lou, $9 to $'11,60, trach Toronto, roStraw—ear lots, par ton, 85,11`11.01G WC)- / Produce—Wholesale 13htter- 0Presh dairy, tltoioe, 39 to 400; creamery prints, 98 to 460; solids, 42 to 93e, 29ggs—Now-laid, In cartons, 46 to 460, ctrl of cartons, 48c.. Dressed poultry—Spring chickens, 600; fowl, 24 to 26c; ducks, 22 to 25o; squabs,. gar doz., 11,00 to $4,60; turkeys, 30 to 8 Live poultry—Spring chickens, lb„ 90 to 460; hens, lb., 22 to 26c. Cheese—New, Large, 203 to 27e; twins, 208 to 270o; triplets, 27 to 2780; old, large, 20a; twins, 200c. Honey—Comb—Extra ane and heavy. weight, per doz., 12:76: select, 02.00 to $3,76; No 2, 22 to $2.26, Maple syrup—Imperial gallon, $1.76. Potatoes—On track Ontario, per bag, 84.20; New Brunswick Delawares, per bag, $9.90; •.Albertas, per bag, •$4.00; P. D.I. whites, bag, $4.00. Beans—Imported, orted hand-picked, Man- ohurfan, $8,00.to $8.50 per bush; Limas, per b.,-19 to 20c,: Provisions—W holesalo Sntolted meats—hams, medium, 30 to 31e; do„ heavy, 25 to 26c; cooked, 41 to 42e; rolls, 26 to 27c; breakfast bacon, 83 to 35e; backs, plain, 86c; boneless, 80o, Lard—Pure lard tierces, 262 to - 27c; tubs, 27 to 272c; loans, 270 to 2750; oom- 29 tnd, tierces, 215c; tubs, 2190; pails, Cured. meats—Long clear bacon, 29 to 26c per lb; clear bellies, 24 to 250. Montreal Markets ' Montreal, June 5—Oats—Canadian western, No. 2, 200; do., No. 3, 77o; ex- tra Na 1 feed, 77c. Barley—Malting, $1.18. Flour•—Man. Spring wheat patents firsts, $18,80; seconds, $18,10; strong bakers',._ 512,00; 'Winter patents, choice, $14.26; straight rollers, $13,60 to $13,80; do., bags, $6.60 to'$6.66. Rolled oats, barrels, $8.76 to $9.26; do., bags, 90 lbs., 54.25 to .$4.60. Bran $33. Shorts, $44, Middlings, $46 to $60. Mouillie, $60 to 085. Hay—No. 2, per ton, ear lots, 218 to 218.60, Chasse—Finest westerns, 23 to 2235c; d0., eastern, 22 to 2210. But- ter—Choloest creamery, 893c; seconds, 890. Eggs—Fresh, 43a. Potatoes,. per ]lag, car lots,'$3,75 to $4,00. Winnipeg Grain 'Winnipeg, June 6—Cash prioes;— Wheat—No, 1 Northern, $2.36: No. 2, do, $2.38; No, 3, $2.23; No. 4, $2.16; No. 6,$1.61-; - No, 6, 21,60; feed, $1.16; basis contract—May, 12.38; June, 52.51; July, $2,26. Oats—No. 2 C.N.. 6780; N. 8, do., 642c; extra No, 1 feed, 643c, Barley —No. 3. 01.13; No. 4, 01.12; rejected, $1: feed, $1. Flax—No. 1 N.-1V.C., 52.798; No. 2 C.W., $2.763; No. 8, do„ 12.004. Live Stock Markets Toronto, June 6—Choles heavy steers, 512,15 to $12,00; good heavy steers, 011.36 to $12; butchers' cattle, choice, 11.80 to $12; do., good, $11 to $12,60; ro., medium, 210 to $10,26; do., common, $0 to $0.40; butchers' bulls, choice, $10.60 to 511; cls„ good bulls, $rJ',70 to 210; do., medium bulls, $3,60 to $0; do., rough bulls, $0.40. to $6.00; butchers' cows, oholee. $10.26 to $10.76; do., good, 19.26 to $10; do., medium, 03 to 58.75; stock- ers. $7.60 to 00,00; feeders, $10.60 to $10,26; Tanners and Cutters, 15.60''20 60.60; mincers, good to choles, 166 to 6110; do., cam, and med., each, $40 to $60; springers, $00 10 5110; light ewes, $12 es $I8; -sheep, heavy, $8,60 to $0.60; calves, good to choice, 512 to 014: spring lambs, each, $8 00.311- lamb», choice, 516 to $10; do., medium, 61I to $12,60; hogs, fe,i and watered, $16.50; do., weighed off ars, $16,75; do., f.o.b., $16.70. Montreal. .Tune 6—Spring lambs, $7 to $12; old sheep. $11.50 to $13; selected hogs, 217,00 to 017.60. 2,503 CANADIAN TROOPS OVERSEAS RUSSIA WILL FIGHT Germans Look for Renewal of Hostilities on Eastern Front. A despatch from the Hague says; Tho Germans undoubtedly expect heavy fighting on the Eastern front Recent arrivals in holland state that numerous transports of'men and naval guns are going eastward,• The latter feature is naval, and apposes to indi- cate a shortage'of heavy and high - angle field artillery, The latest Ger- man communiques continue to refer to the increasing artillery duel along the whole Eastern front, The Frankfur- ter Gazette Thursday morning pub- lished a leading' article emphatically warning the public that the so-called unofilcial truce is now over, and the Entente apparently succeeded in ar- ranging for a simultaneous offensive on all fronts. The paper says the K:i- ser's warning to the troops on the Western front that a decision is now et hand referred to the coming com- bined offensive. It is significant that Theodore Wolff again warns the Ger- man public to abandon all hopes of a separate peace with Russia, whilst the Dutch pacifist press Thursday night accuses the German Chancellor of clumsiness in his trcgltment of the Russian situation. PIKE BLISTER IN CANADA. Action Necessary to Locate and Eradi- cate rho Disease. The extreme gravity of the pine blister disease in the United States is evidenced by the recent appropriation of $800,000 by Congress' for assisting the respective states in their efforts to eradicate this menace to the white pine forests of the country. In the several states where white pine occurs, appropriations for this work are now pending, which aggregate some $220,- 000. The white pine forests of the United States are variously estimated to have a value of from $200,000,000 to $425,000,000. The white pine of Canada is val- ued roughly at $200,000,000. At the recent annual meetings of the Com- mission of . Conservation, Canadian Forestry Association, Canadian So- ciety of Forest Engineers, and Can- adian Lumbermen's Association, urg- ent resolutions were adopted, favor- ing the, appropriation by the Dominion Government of $60,000, to provide for supplementing the work which will be done by the Provinces of Ontario and Quebec in locating and eradicating the pine blister disease, and for making a general survey of the situation throughout Canada. Scouting is ne- cessary in New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, to determine whether the dis- ease has yet become established in those provinces; and attention must also be given the forests of western white pine in southern British Colum- bia. • During 191G, much work was done by the Province of Ontario in locating and eradicating the disease. In this work the Dominion Department of Agriculture co-operated, and conduct- ed also, through the office of the Do- minion Botanist, some very valuable %research work along lines which have an important bearing on the control of the pine blister. Should the proposed appropriation of $50,000 be granted, these efforts can be materially in- creased, especially in connection with scouting ancl, the eradication of dis- eased plants. The Department of Lands and Forests of Quebec will wage a vigorous campaign against the pine blister disease during the current year, and in'these efforts it is import- ant that the Dominion Government should co-operate on an adequate scale. The whole situation is now being considered by the Government, and it is anticipated that favorable ac- tion will be taken. AUDACIOUS ALLENBY. A Young British Cavalry General of Great Renown. Allenby is a name to conjure with lvherever cavalrymen are found. They know his quality—a quality which was never better shown than in the great retreat from Mons, when he and his Lancers drove through the Germans lire a sword through a sheet of paper. And if Allenby and the Cavalry Bri- gade ever get the chance again, they will repeat the close under much more advantageous conditions. General Allenby, who has added fresh laurels to his wreath in the Bat- tle of Arras, is an old Haileybury boy. Ile made a. name for himself in South Africa at the very time when another cavalry leader—now Lord French— was leaping into the fame which made iris choice to open the ball against the Germans a certainty. General Allenby has that splendid audacity which, combined with good judgment, makes a fine and sticeess- ul general, and there are few men in Che Army to -day who are more likely to make an innnortal name for them- selves than this man, who entered the Gth Dragoons when he was a youth of twenty, and was ono of the youngest commanders of a. Cavalry Brigade in the annals of the Service. other influential bodies identified with promoting and protecting primary production in its various phases, can at the seine time be of great service in assisting more proportionate na- tional development than Canada has been securing during the present cen- tury. LINER FROM HOLLAND REACHES! ATLANTIC PORT A despatch from New York says:— Tim first liner from Holland since January 23 has arrived at an Atlantic port with 223 first, 841 second and 974 third-class passengers,. via Halifax, where she was, detained two days for examination Thette were 119 Americans among the passengers, of whom 72 were survivors of submarine 9inkings in the North Sea and the R•• ;ash Channel. fa am. is co r,i'tl '" , 1 WISH t/G11 WoilLtt to -µi:5, fit;4Ka BORROW iy blN , CNAI O, I ,�',.. IV >wbUNcilsts t '.T�,..,' ' �+�' do 9 AN() jdtl ta6oM LI. Neetr aor .:Y C+(J Well r ? 1 ,;iy:. S�Lr I � : � jy )10L1 010 Thai;l%; WIii'-RL' '1U1! 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P$l<ia.: ,e,b�i t� p�y,11 ..7r tt, ,. .. t. {I S 'l. 1 I .4k -.,y `Y"':n:`S,••.r. 1 u W�+'/, r•:�' L. �, ,ry,; a 4. 1,.. ,... :}^p, ' c4al•,r.. a ' _ ,.. . •. a'dam,•„ ��1, •vt.... , •� kip `., rgY `.. r.. y.. ,, r.. i N M• ? 1. ....J�7, ROM SUNSET COAST W.R,ax TILE N STLRN P3i PL?ili ARE ,DOING. Progress of the Great West Told' in a Few Pointed paragraphs D. M. Eberta, IC,C,, former Speaker. of the Provincial Legislature, has beank appointed judge of the British Colum -1 bia Court of Appeal, succeeding the late Judge Irving. • Foul Bay road and Foul Bay beach) will hereafter bo known by the name of Vimy, to commemoratethe glorious success in attaining which so many Victorians have fallen, Information has been received at Victoria by wire, stating that Major J. G. Anderson, M.C„ was wounded in the head at Vimy'Ridge on April 9, and has been admitted to hospital. Corp. Clair Plaxton, of the 72nd Seaforth Highlanders, who went over- seas from Langley last year, has been awarded the Military Medal for con- spicuous gallantry on the field. In his first sermon after returning' from the front, the Bishop of West-, minater, Capt. the Rt. Rev. De Pen- cier, eloquently set forth the need for sacrifice and suffering in national andl individual life. Although Vancouver's civic expendi- ture this year has been cut $50,000 ' the increase in the rate, 21.5 hills net, is clue to the reduction in the assess- ment on land from $70,189,330 in 1916 to $53,694,822 this year; Several hundred employes and sym- pathizers of the strikers at the British Columbia Sugar 'Refinery at Vancou- ver, surrounded the plant on receiving information that more strikebreakers were to be employed by the company. Speaking in the Legislature on the budget debate, Alex. I. Fisher, member for Fernie, said that the debt of Brit- ish Columbia was not $18,000,000 alone, as Capt, Hayward had said, but included $75,000,000 of guaranteed bonds. Residents and property owners of Victoria West are working individual-. ly and through organizations to in- duce "the Provincial Government to confirm without further loss of time the gift to the city of the park site on; the Songhees reserve. On the basis of the last estimate of the number of sheep in the province, about, 50,000, and the especially high prices being paid in •the east for the clip, British Columbia this year will produce between $160,000 and $175,000 worth of wool. C. Behnsen, who earned a reputation as a bear hunter last season by killing nine bears and capturing a cub, is ono of a hunting party now in the Benton Siding district. The bear season ap- pears to be very late this year and no great success has been experienced. The B. C. Sugar Refinery has been' closed down, the reason alleged by the president being that the local em- ployes with whom he could have car- ried on after the strike was declared did not receive su(flcient protection from the Vancouver Police Depart- ment. INVENTIONS AND DISCOVERIES.• Flexible lath for many building pur- poses bas been patented that is com- posed of wire cloth, coated with brick clay. A Los Angeles automobile salesman; is the inventor of a gauge to be! mounted near the windshield of a car to show its exact consumption of gas-, oline. Rubber artificial eyes, which are partially pneumatic, have been in- vented in Europe and are said to be lighter and more comfortable than glass ones. Telegraph poles have been dispensed with entirely in one Welsh town in which the residents have permitted the wires to be strung from house to. house. Norwegian experiments with fishing with the aid of electric lights loweied& into the sea have been failures, the illumination apparently frightening the fish away. Work has been begun in Australia on a system of locks and weirs that will make the Murray River navigable far inland and supply irrigation to about 1,600,000 acres of land. By the invention of attachments for an American typewriter already ex-. tensively used in India the writing of the 860 characters and signs of the Bengali alphabet is made possible. An Oregon inventor's windmill has blades that move horisontally instead of vertically and which are shielded when moving against the 'wind by a screen that is governed by a wind vane. Because ordinary ladders frequently slip when used against the walls of cylindrical silos an inventor has pat- opted a metal one, the topper end of which is hung on wheels from a per- manent trach. Largest Valves in the World. Five enormous valves; each with a waterway nine feet in diameter, and said to be the largest over built, are used to control hydraulic turbines generating 12,000 horsepower at a Niagara Falls power plant. These valves have a total height of thirty feet and weigh 130,000 pounds each.I They are operated by fifteen horse- power electric motors, arranged' to be, controlled from a distant station.' These valves give some idea of the stupendous mechanical feats being ae- complfshecl to -day by engineering science and stir the imagination as to the possibilities of the future. • �q. Well Brought 1 t U. Much against his better judgment i tiro City man decided to engage a gil''' aa "office boy." The first applicant for the job was a fair, frizzy -haired young thing with a lace blouse and as Aemelt jewellery asyotj, oats get for a' s'Allay at a'y bazaar, The City; man eyed her suspiciously. "I—et••--ho t 10 you were earofnlly� iltroughl :1111" said the City man gruffly. "OIi yes, thank you, sit," replied damsel with a dazzling smile. "1 Fame up in the lilt,"