Loading...
HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Clinton News Record, 1917-01-11, Page 3FRENCT FEAR GERMAN DASH OYER NEUTRAL SWITZERLAND Distinguished French Writer Urges Britain to Take Over More of Western Front, So France May Be Prepared For Any Lightning Stroke From von Hindenburg. A despatch from , Paris says: France leers a dash by the German armies acrossneutral Switzerland, in a desperate attempt to turn the French and ,Italian lines, and relieve the pressure of the allied forces. For monthsthe possibility of an in• vasion of Swiss territory has been talked of ins -Paris as a possibility. To, - day, in the opinion of the French press, it has become a probability, Germany has called to the colors another class of recruits which will reinforce her active armies by more than half a million men, With her military forces now at their maximum she is, preparing for her supreme effort of the war. Of one thing France is certain: that under Field Marshal von Hinden- , burg Germany is mustering all her resources for the decisive. stroke, and, if the past is to be a guide for the fu- ture, she will deal this blow, with the same lightning -like speed with which she launched her legions across neu- tral Belgium in the opening campaign of 1914. This view is expr'essed in La Vic - a toire by Gustave Herve, the famous French publicist, who devotes his lead- ing article to the subject. Britain must take over a still greater portion of the line now field by the French, M. Verve declares, in order to free a sufficient body, of French troops to permit the forma- tion of an "army of manoeuvre"—a mobile force which will be ready to reinforce any part of the west front line menaced by the Gelman attack. M. Herve also points Out that Ger- many has mobilized the classes of 1919, giving her six hundred thousand additional men, while her ,civil mobil- ization will liberate a force variously estimated at from 600,000 to 2,000,000. Thie force, while it will be used chief- ly for service at the rear, will free a corresponding number of younger troops for the purpose of the first Line. ' "At what point will they strike?" NI, Herve asks. "Hindenburg's pet objective is Russia, the article con- tinues, "but a grand offensive on that front is out of the question until April owing to weather conditions " GERMANS PLEAD WITH NEUTRALS Vorwaerts Wants Wilson and Others to Tell Germany ' When to Capitulate. A despatch from Berlin says: The Vorwaerts, returning to the discussion of the situation created by the rejec- tion of the peace offer, argues that so long as neither side is able to gain a decisive victory the only way out is through peace by compromise and un- derstanding, and it remains the task of the neutrals to find a suitable mo- ment for this, The Vorwaerts further says: "Now that President Wilson has enlisted his own and his country's au- thority in behalf of peace he cannot ewe, abandon his efforts as hopeless, and he has the best prospects for realiz- ing his purpose within a g,easonable time> if he knows how to avail him- self tit the growing peace sentiments of the European peoples. If he is willing to exert pressure, this he must direct against the allies, not the Cen- tral powers, and it would be a meri- torious act if he could convince the Entente that even the most peaceful part of the Gernhanpeople cannot ac- cept them as judges. "Hatred, revenge and greed of cone quest are not fitted to establish a new international legal status 'upon which the temple of peace may rest securely, and the entire German people reject the Entente powers in the office ea judge ofjudge arrogated by them." -__ SINK BRITISH SHIP; MURDER THE CREW Germans With. Sub Give Display of Disregard for Non -Combatants A despatch :from London says :— An Admiralty announcement of an- other case of callous disregard for the lives of non-combatants come to light" says that nothing further has been heard of the British steamer North Wales, proceeding in ballast from Hull for Canade, which a Ger- Man wireless despatch on November 10 reporfed as having been torpedoed. As only one piece of wood marked "North Wales" has been washed Mile's ashore, together with some bodies on the Cornish coast, it is presumed that the crew, which took to the boats in the gale then raging, were drowned. GERMAN TERMS VERY LIBERAL A despatch from Washington says: Germany's secret terms for peace have now reached the White House. They are so liberal that the allies must listen to them according to Ger.. man sources here. President Wil- son, it is said, is to send another note to the belligerents, no matter what re- ply the allies may make to his first offer, BEAT THE ENEMY IN EAST AFRICA British Take Strong Positions and Inflict Heavy Casual- ties on the Foe. A despatch from London says :— The following official communication was issued by the- War Office on Thursday night: "in East Africa our forces, in the vicinity of Kissakis, south of the Ulu - guru Hills, assumed the offensive New Year's Day. They stormed the en- emy's strongly -entrenched - lines in the Mgeta Valley, inflicting heavy casualties and capturing several guns and howitzers. Pursuing the en- emy we approached, on January 3, the Tiogowali River, eleven miles northpest of Kibambawe." TIN -CAN WEALTH FOR HUNS. Britiuh Castaways Transformed to Articles Made in Germany. How Germany and Austria made money from the old tin cans care- lessly cast aside in 'Britain was des- cribed at Caxton Hall recently, at a conference of municipal authorities, says London Chronicle. Previous to the -war, it was pointed out, Germany and Austria reaped huge profits from the de -tinning and de -galvanizing of our refuse metals, and fruit pulp tins, sardine tins, sal- mon tins, and all kinds of discarded metals were returned to us from Ger- many, after treatment in the shape of trays of all de19cr'iptions, match boxes, match strikers, letter racks, photograph frames, and many other articles which were on exhibition. The Germans had tarsen from this country at the very lowest 30,000 tons of old tins per annum, at an average cost of 51 per ton, and at pre-war prices for every £1,000 worth of old tins the Germans recovered 51,500 worth of pure tin alone. In addition they had the base metal left and various bi-products, such as spelter. It was also stated that the steel obtained in this way had been made into light rails, which had been supplied by the Germans at a very low rate in competition with British and other manufacturers. It is proposed to deal with the waste tins in this country by a spe- cial process. Ough. "I want some cotton for my tooth," Said suffering Mr, Baker; "I think that I will need enough To cover a whole acre." The dentist peered into his mouth, His patient's need to serve, He saw the little tooth that ached, And said: "I like your nerve." i TIME NEAR WHEN GERMANY MUST HAVE PEACE AT ANY COST The Allies Urged to Make a Clear and Full Statement of Their Terms in Note to Wilson.. A despatch from London says: The Daily News analyzing the Comments •In the German newspapers on the En - !r Lente reply, and citing reports of the sufferings of the peoples of the Cen- traT Powers, sees indications that the Central Powers do not regard the prospect of negotiations as ended, and domes to the conclusion that the time is fast approaching when they must have peace at any cost. It finds con- firmation of this in Count Andrassy's statement, saying; "Whatever the motives for the de- cision of the Central Powers to sub- mit their peace terms to President Wilson, it become more imperative for the Allies to makea clear, full and temperate statement of their terms in their reply to the President." BRITS}[ TRANSPORT IWERNIA SUNK IN THE MEDITERRANEAN i your Officers, 120 Soldiers and 33 of the Crew Are Officially Reported as Missing.. despatch from London says: Tho tisk transport Tvernla hat been unk by a submarine} it was officially tlnottneed en 'Thursday ni gle, The ext of the report reads; ""'The 2vernia as sunk by ate tinomy sulifnarino in 11a lsXeditez'saneun 022 Ientfarq 1, dur- ing bad weedier and while carrying troops. Four military officers and 116 se1d14 , as well as 88 of the crow aro missing, 111ie surgeon and chief engineer are airioii " the missing of. ticera.il Markets of the Wor. e.r Bresdutafs, ''NNow 74o 5 lto Oorther Manitoba3Pee 11, wheat0 9.2 913 No. 3 do„ 12.083i 320, 4 wh4at 111.97 , trach, Bay pOrte, 01d crop trad ins 4e above new oven, Manitoba cater -No, 2 Q.W„ 739, track Rayports, corn -No, 3 Yellow, 81,10 track Toronto, subject to embargo, Ontario' oats—No, 2 white, 44 to 66e nominal; No, 8 white, 62 to 65c; nominn according to freights outside. Ontario wheat—New No. 2 Winter{ pe oar lot $1,714 to 81.70; No. 3, d0„ 1.7 to $1,72, wording to freights outside, Peso—.4N. 2, $2,30, acoording t freights outside, 13arlaq—afaltin -.91,16. to `$1„1$, ao cording to freights �outeitle, Duokwiteat — 91.25, aecordtng t freights outside. Rtye--'140«.2, 81,8'2 to $1.36, acoordln to freights outside, 141anttoba ncur--First latents, in. jut bags, $9,70; nd do., $9,20, strong 1a. ere, do„ $8.80, Toronto. Ontario flepr —'Winter, acoording to sample, $7,30 to $7,60, in bags, traek'To ionto, prompt shipment. Millfee4—Oar lots --Delivered Mont- reit/ freights, bugs included, bran, per ton, $82; shorts, do., .27; good feed flour, per bag, $2,70 to 82.80. 1'9'ay--No, 1 per ton, 815 to $13.60; No, 2, Sti'aw-Car lots peToronto. tb , 83,80 to ate, track Toronto, LORD Or TH VILLAGE, East Indian Stationmaster important Person, -'- "The stationmaster is lord of the in., dian village rai!'wey station," wrltoa Thornton OaldeY In Harper's Maga• zine, "He is the sole otfietal, He is ticket agent, telegraph operator, gage -master, information clerk, lamp^ man, traokman, nu4n-of.-a11•work, Ho 1, is usually an easy-going Engllelunan, ✓ rather bored with life, becoming solve• 0 what indolent from the effects of Itt- o .dian sun, Braid glitters o* his her• met, and among the villagers his word is law. Sometimes 11e serves as jus. O tice of the peace, and the village fells g are brought before him with tlliieir e squabbiings and their fallings/out, k, Then you see him on the platform, In the shadow of the station, leaning back lazily in his folding•chair,'lhis hands claspgd behind his !lead, hie legs stretched out, hearing and mit, Ding the disputes of the wide-eyed gestioulating, loudtongued uativee. "Whop an English army otfl takes a train all other passengers back into insignificance, He is ge baa, Country Produce—Wholesale, mrP l4so41 ,o3-10raeY nts, 45dairy, 7c; solids, 4330, , ggs—No, 1 storogo, 39 to'40o; stor- age, selects, 42 to 43e; new -laid, to car- tons, 65 to 70c; out of eartons, 60 to 92e, Cheese—Large, 281 to 26a; twins, 26 to 261; triplets, 263 to 261o. Live poultry -- C,hickens, 16 to 170; fowl, 12 to 16e, Dressed poultry—Chlokens, 21 to 22o; fowl, 10 t0 180; ducks, 20 to 22c; squabs, per dos„ $4• to 4.59; turkeys, 29 t0 30u; geese, 16 to 180. Honey—White clover, 20.11. tins, 14c; 6-11. tins 1R to 193o• l0 -ib, 123 to 13e; 60.11. 12 "to 12c; .buckwheat, 80 -Ib, tins, 9 to 930. Comb honey—extra line and heavy Weight, per doz. 92.75; select, $2.50 to 62.78; No. 2, 92 to 92.26. Potatoes — Ontario. per bag, $2.10;. British Columbia Rose, per bag, 92 to 52.15; New Brunswick Delawares, per bag,$2,28 to $2.36. Bans — Imported, hand -plaices!, per bush., (1; Canadian, !land -picked, per bush., 86.50 to $7; Canadian primes, $6 to $6,50; Limas, per 11., 9 to 10e. Provisions—Wholesale. 26e;moked db., heavy, 22to23c nicooked, 24 to 36o' rolls, 12 to 20e; breakfast bacon. 26 to 27e; bacica, plain, 26 to 270; boneless, 28 to 290. Cured meats --Gong clear bacon 18 to 183o per lb,; clear bellies, 1S to 181e, and—Pure lard, tierces. 213 to 2110; tubs, 211 to 22o; palls, 22 to 224o; cmn- pound, 161 to 17e. ,t Montreal 'Markets. Montreal, Jan, 0.—Oats. Canadian Western, No, 2, 71e; do. No, 3, 69e; ex- tra, No. 1 feed, 69c, Barley, 3naat, feed, el; ;o malting, 01.30. Flour, Man. Spring w$9.30; st trong bakers'. ;9.10' '.Vinterpa tents, choice, $9.26: straight rollers, 08.50 to $8.80; do„ nage, 94,10 to $4.23. Rolled oats, barrel, $7,25; do., bags, 00 lbs., $8.60. Bran, 332. Shorts, $36. Middlings, 535 to $40. Mou111ie, 3.43 to $48. Ray, No, 2, per ton, car lots, 013. ss2nerict6ca,en4o Butt, choesremery,43 to 4220; do., seconds, 40 to 41c. Eggs, 400; fresh,30. 20 stockc34e. Potatoes, per bag, oar lots, $1.76 to $2. Winnipeg -Grain. Winnipeg, ,Tan. 9.—Cash rriees:— Wheat—No, 1 Northern, $1.833; N0, 2 Northern, 91.803; No. 3 Northern, $1.763 No. 4, $1.633. Oate—No. 2 C.W. 6556 No. 3 C.lv, 5550; extra No, 1 feed, 551 No. 1 feed, 532c; Na 2 feed, 622a, Bar- ley—...No, 3, 993c.; No. 4, 933o; releoted, 73e; fend, 730, 33'5 x—No. 1 N.W.C., $2,593; No, 2 C.W„ $2.563. IInited States Markets, Minneapolis, Jan. 0. — Wheat — \lav, 41.922 to 11.930; July, 01.885 to $1.532; cash, No, 1 hard, 91,900 to $2.003; No. 1 Nor0ihern, $1.932 to 91.903; No. 2 North- ern, $1331 to $1.900. Corn—No, 3 yel- low, 94 to 943e. Oats—No, ,3 white, 640 to 541e. Flour unchanged. Bran, $27 to $27,60. Duluth, Tan. 0.—Wheat—No, 1 hard, $1.962: No. 1``North$ern, 91.943c; No. a2 Linseed To arrive $2,873; May. $2.913; JulY, 32.,901., , Live Stook Markets, Toronto, Jan, 9.—Choice heavy steers, 83.60 to $10; do„ good, 49 to $0,26; butchers' cattle choice, $0 to 99,25; do, I.ood, $8.50 to 28.86; do, medium, $8 to 8.25; do, comtnon, $7.26 to 47.76; utohors' halls, ohofoo, 37.40 to $8; do, good bulls, 67 to $7.26; do, rough bulls, 4.86. to $5.10; butchers' cows, choice, 7,2[, to $7.60; do. good, $0.76 to $7; do, medium, $6,26 to $0,50; stockers 86.26 to 37; choice feeders, $6.00 10 $7.25; can- ners and cutters, $4,35 to $5.35; milkers, choice, each, $70 to $100; do., common and medium, each, $40 to $00; springers, $00 to $100; light ewes, $9;26 to $10; sheep, heavy, 56 to $7.50; calves, good to choice, $11.36 to 018• lambs, choice, $13 to $13.76; do. medium, 99,76 to10,26;• hogs, fed and watered, $11,59 to $ 12,80; do., weighed off oars, $12.75; co. f.o.b., $11,76. Montreal, Jan, 9,—Choice steers, $9; good steere, $7.60 to $8.26; butchers' buns, 77 to 38; butchers' cows, 36.69 to 87.30; $c canners, bulls, 96,60; canners, milk -fed 40; calve sass -fad calves, $6.50; $13.50; select hogs$;12.78ato 213 50. to THE CHILDROF BELGIUIM. Are Suffering From Hardships and Disease. There are 2,575,000 children in Belgium enduring the hardships which a heartless invader has forced upon them, and of these 1,500,000 are entirely dependent upon charity for food. Of the eemainder many have to be partly fed by the Neutral Com- mission, An American specialist who spent three months investigating in Belgium. states that tuberculosis is ,in- creasing rapidly among the older chil- dren of the working classes, and rickets with the younger children; that every tuberculosis sanitarium in Belgium is crowded, and that babies born now weigh less than those born before the war, MAXIMILIAN HARDEN MAKES PLEA FOR PEACE. A despatch from London says: Maximilian Harden; editor of • Die Zuknnft, delivered a sphech at Berlin Saturday, pleading for peace by agreement,'according to Reuter's Am- sterdam correspondent, who quotes the Berliner Tagoblatt, After refer- ring to the enemy miscalculation of Germany's strength, Herr harden warned his hearers not to allow them- selves to be deceived about the 011- emy's strength. Russia's resources cannot be exhausted," he said, "for, indeed, the war proceeds only on the edges of thio World Empire. Eng. land's hunger, moreover, is only a catehword, for which there 15 no fcundation, while 'T'rance's lack of men can be balanced by 13ritsh troops." ELEVEN PERSONS KILLED IN SCOTTISH TRAIN WRECK.. A. despatch from Edinburgh says: Eleven persons Worn killed end forty injured en Wednesday when a traits loaded with pet'aons returning to Ed- inburgh atter the Now 'Y'ea, holiday collided with 91 switch engine ton voiles outsldo the city, ser fall nen. ally tall, his eyebrows bushy, has face scorched by sun. He la dressed khaki and wears a medal on Ills bre hanging from a strip of many -colo ,ribbon. He drives up to the stat late, with a clatter of hoofs and sw of dust. As he steps through gates the stationmaster hurries with bows'and escorts him to the c partlueut which has been reserved him. The officer's baggage nes fills the platform. His servant, p haps a Hindu from Madras, has to hair tied into a knot, strides ab giving orders to coolies who stre to and fro, staggering beneath true and boxes. "It is long past the scheduled bo of departure. Everybody else is to aboard. From the third-class ca Hindu faces loan out watching. the last box is lifted to the back a groaning coolie, again is heard clatter, a rattle of wheels,and t officer's wife drives up. She teal 'across the platform swiftly, her lo veil blowing out behind. An ayah follows, shrouded in white, with two children by the hand, who in turn are leading a toy -elephant on wheels at a frisky puppy dog. Then comes burst of English voices, of barks a children's trebles, of yells from cool' as the servant pours coppers in their hands. The stationmaster to enquiringly at the officer, who no and steps into the car. The last do slams. The stationmaster waves 1 arms and blows his whistle, There an answering toot from the engin and as the coolies drop exhausted o the platform the train begins t move," r> SOME FAMOUS DISHES. Historical Plate Sold of ETizabetha Period. In a London auction -room som time ago there was sold a service o twenty-two silver -gilt dishes, so beau tiful in themselves and so famous his torieally that they brought fifty:seve thousand five hundred dollars. Th romantic story of the Harris Eliza bethan banqueting plate, as it i known, is thus told by the New Yorl Times: At the time when the Spanish Ar mada had set out to conquer Englan n certain John Harris commande thirty-five volunteers on a vessel call ed the Adwyse, and a relative, Wil limn Harris, paid fifty pounds, much larger stun then than it is now toward the defense of his country. The Harrises, as a reward, obtained a considerable share of the loot from the luckless Spanish ships. In 1851, it is known, the family pos- sessed a few silver -gilt dishes. The spoils from the Armada permitted the making of more,' Accordingly, the service was extended to fifteen dishes and seven 'plates, severally hall- marked for the years 1590, 1601) and 1601, and carrying the maker's marls —three trefoils and monograms. La- ter on the rim of each was engraved with the coat of amts of Sir Christo- pher- Harris, Time went on, and the civil war began. Sir Christopher's descendant held a command in the 1'oyal forces at Plymouth, and became alarmed for the safety of the heirlooms, Accord- ingly,'lhe had them hidden away in a cave in the parish of Yealmpton, on Dartmoor, and the secret of their hid- ing -place died with him. For nearly two hundred years the Elizc1both.an banqueting service lay in the ground. Then at Christmas time, 1827, the countryside rang with the story of its discovery by three Dartmoor laborers employed by a Mr. Splat, of Brixham, who wished to enlarge the cave for storing potatoes. Both the Crown and Mr. Sprat aban- doned their claims in favor of the Harris family, and the John Harris of the day came into his own again. Subsequently, another descendant of the fancily, Mrs. Cater, of Trews - bury, Cirencester, purchased the ser- vice, and by this lady's orders it was offered for sale at Christic's, :London. When unearthed eighty-four years ago, the local experts judged it to be of Queen Anne design. The judges of to -clay know -better, for years (eel - lectors have been endeavoring to pur- chase the beautiful pieces privately, but have failed, ill ast red ion Iris the up om-' for rly er- ng out am ks ur ng rs As of a ho its ng Ld a nd es to loo ds or is is e, EN u 0 n e f BOYS MADE RICH DOCTORS FROM UNITED STATES BY THE WAR \ FOR THE BRITISH HOSPITALS S7'ORITIS OP Y'OUTIflUI, GENIUS AID ITS REWARD, Designs and Inventions of Boy Have Proved Useful and Profitable, That It isn't only business mon who have made big fortunes owing to the war, There aro Several cases of mere boys who have Lound themselves wealthy owing to something they have done or designed or invented that has caught the fancy of high officials or the -gen- eral Public.. The most striking example is prob. ably that of Alexander Corr, a Bel. fast youth who brought before the Government his secret recipe for manufacturing the much-needed anil- ine dyes, So excellent was this dis- covery that the authorities at once took it up, and are paying young Corr 52,500 a year for his rights in the in- vention, says London Answers, Corr was being trained as a chem- ist when he made the discovery, and, as he is still a minor, the Government allow him a fair sum yearly to live on, land are placing the rest to his account at the bank, so that when he is of age he will have a considerable fortune, A Twelve -Year -Old Inventor.. The ease also will be recalled where a lad still attending St. Matthew's Day Schools at Hastings, whilst stay- ing at home owing to a slight attack of illness, sketched a new weapon - improvement, which he forwarded — just for ftin, as it nhust have appear- ed to him—to the War Office. One can imagine elle boy's and his parent's amazement --he being but twelve years old—when there arrived a letter from Whitehall saying holy useful the people there believed his design would prove, and enclosing a cheque foe £25. Soon after war broke out a young teacher in a Bermondsey elementary school enlisted. That youth had for some ears made a hobby of farriery in the evenings, and had spent night after,night in a blacksmith's shop. Soon after he became a soldier his oflfcerrs noticed how much he knew about horses, and the former teacher was promoted to non-commissioned rank and given charge of some men in farriery work, He did so well in this that he soon got a commission, and was then promoted with extreme rap- idity. To -day he is practically at the head of alt such departmental work in our great Army! Fate and the Fish -dealer. From being an elementary teacher just over two years ago, with a salary of at most twee pounds a week, he now finds himself holding very high commissioned rank, with a salary of - hundreds a year, and a 'prospect now o before him he could never have e dreamed of in olden clays, a d a Cush From "Chips." The writer heard not long ago of a Leicester youth whose quick brain, a year ago, grasped that leather would shortly become worth much more than it was then, owing to shortage and heavy Army demands, So he bought up aII he could during the following three months, borrowing money in several cases to do this. Ho has had his reward, since he has sold the lot for more than four times what he gave for it, and has realized a small fortune by. his astuteness. Also might be mentioned the case of half a dozen young shipping clerks at Cardiff. These smart young lien clubbed together, purchased an old disused steamer over a year ago for 25,000, part of which sum they bor- rowed, and set it fetching cargoes from abroad. Within twelve months they have realized more than £30,000 by their acumen, icnd they still own the vessel, to work' os dispose of by sale as they please. In either case, it is sure to bring in still fnether riches, to add to the for- tunes they have already made by it. In a humbler category comes the ease of the boy of sixteen, who bor- rowed money in order to start a "chips" booth near one of the big camps, That youth has now enough money to open half a dozen fried -fish restaurants, TO CARE FOR SOLDIERS BLINDED IN TIIE WAR. ENGLISH FIRM'S BID UNDER ALL U. S. RIVALS A despatch from Washington says: —Despite demands upon British muni- tion plants because of the war, Had- fields, Limited an English concern, outbid United States Companies in proposals opened on Thuiisday for 16 -inch and 14.iinch armor piercing projectiles for the United States navy, Not only are the English Company's figures more than $200 per projectile below the nearest American compotit. or, but the time is cut in half, the shells to be delivered in the United States duty paid. Should Ifnow The Sy nt !toms , y 1 s She ---Are you sure that you really and truly love mo? He—Ain T sure? I'vo loved dozens of girls and I guess T ought to kiioty, As a curious instance of the changes war has made in many men's fortunes, an interesting case is that of an East Coast fish -dealer. This gentleman, in 1897, became bankrupt, with Liabilities approaching 53,000 and no assets, He had had serious mis- fortunes,�as his thirty-three creditors then acknowledged, but in due course he got to work again. The war gave him a t chance, He found success with a fishing boat come to him at a time just when the coun- try was wanting all the fish it could get, and from this he has made a for- tune. Recently he called his twenty- year -old creditors together, and, to their delight, paid them all off in full. $200,000 Raised in America by the British-French-Belgimt Full!, A clespetch from New York says: Two hundred thousand dollars -will be sent abroad by the British -French - Belgian Pos'fira:lent Blind War Relief Fund, it was announced on Wednes- day night, for the establishment of an exchange to care fee soldiers of the throe countries blinded le battle. Of- ficers of the fund explained that their plan was to obtain an amount large enough so that the capital might be kept intact and the relief work car- 1'iss on with the interest on the money. Geed Prospects. Officer- •A.nd what are you going to do 3911091 you get there? Emigrant—'Take up land. Officer-11ttieh? Iymigi'aftt•--A shovelful at u talo, 4, Will Fill the Places of Young English Surgeons Who Desire to Go to the Front. A despatch frgm Lofido . save: Ac cording to the Daily Telegraph ar. rangements are being made to replace a number of young surgeons in the British hospitals, by Americans; in/or- der to enable the Brltishers to enter the army. There are hundreds of doc- tors of military age in home hospitals who wish to join the army, says the Telegraph, but hitherto they have been denied that honor owing to lack of substitutes. With a view to meeting the diffir eulty, the -Daily Telegraph continues, the army authorities.some time ago enquired of the medical authorities ins the United States whether they young American doctors. Hundreds of young doctors in the United States, according to the Tele- graph, have volunteered to 'serve in the British army, but could not re- ceive a commission because they were not British practitioners. There is no barrier, however, to their practis- ing in Great Britain, says the news- paper: and they are exactly the ma- terial required to fill the places of English doctors who desire to go to the front. The newspaper does not say how many Americans are likely to come, but asserts that they '"may not run into many hundreds," It adds, however, that thosewho do come will could send to England dotachmefits of be welcomed, FROM SUNSET COAST WRAT TILE WESTERN PEOPLE ARE DOING. Progress et the Great West Told in a Few Pointed Paragraphs. About 1,00000 cases of salmon were packed in British Columbia in 1916, Short courses in mining will be in- troduced at the University of British Columbia. Investigation into the high cost living has started at the City Hal Vancouver. A5 Victoria an early construction of the Esquimalt dry docks is being agitated for. Stores have started closing at one o'clock for Saturday afternoon holiday at Vandouver. Courtenay pupils held a dance and conceit to buy comforts for the sol- diers overseas, At English Bay, a Vancouver -built 100 -horsepower seaplane is being put through its final tests. MoIybenite deposits on Clearwater Creek, a tributary of the Skena River, are attracting attention. Lumbermen deny the report of hav- ing received inquiry or order for a billion feet of lumber at Vancouver, Colin Dunlop, of Fort Steele, B.C„ has lost an eye, two fingers and the use of an arm, fighting for his coun- try. Many Russian refugees came in on the Oska 811050n Kaisha liner Can- ada, Mare to Vancouver, on Decem- ber 15. The Federal Government has been asked to encourage the development of the iron and steel industry in Brit- ish Columbia. There is a strong feeling at Victoria that the restoration of British and colonial shipping should be the first consideration, The British Pacific Iron and Steel Co. has secured a,,ten-acre site on the Fraser River near Eburne, and will erect a steel mill. A mass meeting of citizens was held at Vancouver to protest against the action of the city in putting jit- neys out of business, Robert G. L. Clarke, Dominion fruit inspector for British Columbia, re= ports the crop for 1916 to have risen above all expectations. The retail merchants of Vancouver aro asking that the electors vote on changing the Saturday half -holiday to a Wednesday half -holiday, In Vancouver, at King George High School, the work in drawing has been wonderfully successful, owing to the free choice of subjects given to the pupils. J. 'N. S. Williams, of Victoria, has invented a process by which the value of the sugar crop at Hawaii will be increased approximately $2,000,000 per annum, The first keel is being laid at the Coughlan Sr Sons' shipyards, on Fair Creek, B.C., for the new steel steam- ers, the building of which has been the result of last summer's negotia- tions. Flight of Golden Plover. of 1, The longest continuous flight of any bird is made by the golden plover, From Nova Scotia to the coast of South America the entire flight of 2,400 miles is accomplished without pause or rest. GERMANS WILL STATE TERMS Peace Conditions To Be Made Known to President Wilson. A despatch from Amsterdam says: The Frankfurter Zeitung publishes the report of a speech delivered by former Hungarian Premier, Count Julius Andrassy, on New Year's Day. The Count says: "If the allies reject our offer of peace only because, as they assert, our offer is not honorably meant and is only a manoeuvre of war, and if they say they cannot en- ter negotiations before they know the conditions, they can learn them from president Wilson, to whom they will be communicated. Peace does not appear immediately near, there- fore we must battle further for peace with all our strength and make it im- possible for our enemies to prevent steps in the direction of peace." Froin Andrassy's speech it appears as if some sort of communication of the al- leged terms will now be made to Wil- son. The Frankfurter Zeitung says the allies' refusal arises apparently from the fatal error of supposing the present position is only temporary and does not correspond with the ac- tual relative strength of the belliger- ents. It concludes by saying: "No- thing remains for Germany but to break open the door of peace with the sword end." PRISONS ARE FULL OF HUNGRY PEOPLE. Trouble in Vienna—- Why Germans Advertise for Swiss Servants. A despatch from Geneva, says:— The Burgomaster of Vienna, Dr. Weisklrchner, threatens to resign if Iungary continues to refuse to send food to Vienna, according to reports here, He is quoted as saying that the prisons are filled chiefly with wo- men and children convicted of having stolen food, while "housewives are afraid to go shopping for food even in the principal streets owing to rob- beries and assaults. The Swiss and German papers are crowded with advertisements for Swiss servants to go to Germany, the reason being that every Swiss in "Germany is allowed to receive from home weekly ten pounds of foodstuffs, Recognized. Miss Hathaway, teacher in a come try school, always tried to make the lessons as interesting as passible to her little pupils. k "Now, children," she said, "you have named all the domestic animals but one. Who can tell me what that one is?" "What!" cried the teacher, "Does no one know? Now, think: It has bristly hair, is fond of the dirt and likes to get in the mud." One little boy at the end of the class raised a timid hand, "Please, ma'am," he said, reflective- ly, "it's me," IW0 ZEPPELINS' BURNED IN SCHLESWIG SHEDS, • A despatch (rent London says: Two Zeppelins have been destroyed at Ton - darn, Schleswig, by a fire due to de- fective wiring in a recently. construct- ed double slued, says a Reuter de-, spatch from Copenhagen, quoting the Ribe, Jutland, Rifts Tidende, 2,000,000 BRITISH SOLDIERS ON THE FRENCH FRONT ALONE This is Entirely Exclusive of the Forces Employed in Seven Other • Theatres of the War. A special despatch from the British front in France says: "Gen. Sir Douglas Haig to -day aim - mantle the largest army Great Britain over levied on her soil. The number of offeetives in the British army in Prance on Jain. 1 was nearly 2,000,000 men, completely trained and ready, ,day or night, to receive orders from their commander-in-chief, "This figure only refers to the Brit- ish forces in France, and is exclusive of those employed in the defence of Great Britain, Ireland, India, Salonica, Egypt, Mesopotamia and Africa," GER TANS STRIPPING BELGIUM OF BR ASS, COPPER AND TIN Kitchen Utensils, Door Plates and Door Knockers Included in The Governor's Decree. A Reuter despatch from Amster- dam to London says that the Maas- trichit newspaper Des Nouvelles, is au. tbo*hty for the Statement that the governor -General of llolgium law is - nod a decree: ordering the seizure of all household goods node of bras9,, copper, tin, hieser orbonze, includ- ing ncl d- ing kitchen utensils, door plates and bdeoeoIotrdeekreod,4ohp90iCtstufthde haovo lection. I