The Seaforth News, 1962-05-03, Page 2Folks Who Thr've On
A Diet Of Challenge
What happens when a Mid-
western cite' such as Sioux Fails
closes down .because of snuw,
interminably more snow, and
gusts up to 40 miles per hour?
You can't keep a good town
down. Local enterprise taker a
deep breath, the snowplows re-
sume plowing at midnight, and
the next clay traffic is flowing
as usual.
But you're wondering, with
the state highways blocked, whe-
ther you're going to reach your
next appointment by plane or
dogsled, or whether you will be
forced to imitate Whittier's
"Snowbound" for a week.
This correspondent flew into
Sioux Falls at the end of a week
o falling flakes — and drifting
drifts. The Midwest held had 'ots
of the same. Over in Davenport,
Iowa, the morning paper had
carried a humorous piece by
"Faren Heit," announcing that
"A strange, bright object" had
appeared momentarily in the
skies on Wednesday, causing
"great wonder and a flood of
theories as to just what it might
be." The sun had actually shone
for a couple of minutes.
The day the snow stopped
business Et Sioux Falls and the
bus lines quit at 3 p,m., the radio
stations announced the various
cancellations of meetings and
dinners for that evening. But
what was impressive was not
that various get-togethers were
postponed for a week, but the
quantity and quality of meetings
that do convene regularly
throughout the winter.
The private meetings and ses-
sions which keep the modern
free enterprise society humming
are ordinarily dissuaded by nei-
ther sleet, nor snow, nor gloom
of wintry night. There are cham-
bers of commerce meetings, ses-
sions of a half-dozen different
farm groups, corn and wheat and
cattle-raiisng associations, Par-
ent -Teachers meetings, county
seat meetings and groups con-
vening over at Minneapolis -St.
Paul, salesmen's meetings and
Boy Scout conclaves and I wish
I could remember what else. It
took the radio announcer over
five minutes to run through the
Iist.
This correspondent had arrived
on one of the last planes before
the airport closed down, besieged
by drifting snow, writes William
H. Stringer in the Christian
Science Monitor. He did an un-
expected pinch-hit job at the
local television station, there be-
ing virtually no other out-of-
towners around to tell the towns-
folk, in their warm -sealed living
rooms, how Mr. Kennedy is do-
ing in Washington.
Outside of town farmers sur-
veyed their whitened fields,
which meant welcome moisture
if the snow melted slowly, floods
if it melted fast. Over in Ericson,
Nebraska, one snowdrift behind
the State Bank was 20 feet high.
This correspondent's problem
was to get out of town again.
The railroad was running, but
the one passenger train a day
ran too late for making the next
connection. The highway patrol
was tackling the state road to
Sioux City, Iowa, that next morn -
Ing, but that might be an all -day
job. The railroad was running a
snowplow with a diesel, but that
had already left.
As so often happens, the air
route turned out to be quickest:
With the winds stilling, the air-
port was reopened by 10 o'clock
the following morning, and the•
plane for Oklahoma City left
right an time at noon.
A lot of Americans these days
ISSUE 16 — 1962
ANYBODY FOR STUDYING WELSH? — Here's o good beginning exercise — pronounce
LlanfairpwlIgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch, the name of a town in Wales.
Trainman is shown trying to unravel the puzzle of letters, Translated, the 58 -letter name
means "The Church. of St, Mary in the hollow of a white hazel near to a rapid whirlpool
and St. Tysilio's Church near to a red cave"—'which covers everything.
FRAMED — Patricia Kennedy
manages to get the best posi-
tion she can to watch a parade
pass by.
flock to Florida and Arizona and
California seekingthe sun. But
admiration is due the people of
the northlands who carry on
with their selling, manufactur-
ing, schooling and farming, their
church work and even their list-
ening to eriant speakers from
Washington, in the season of sul-
len temperatures.
Ninety miles distant Sioux
City, has just been honored as
one of 11 "all-American cities"
in a civic achievement contest
sponsored by the National Muni-
cipal League and Look magazine.
This city has relocated the Floyd
)fiver at a cost of $18,000,000, 42
per cent locally financed, set up
a $4,200,000 urban .renewal pro-
gram, attracted new industries,
built new schools and churches
and modernized its art center
These folks don't hiberrate,
winter or summer. As a matter
of fact, the reason this section
of the United States grew up fast
politically is that they kept going
all winter, from spelling bees to
Chautauquas. It's a tougher life
out here, but as Toynbee says
people thrive on a diet of chal-
lenge.
Q. We live with my wife's
parents. When my wife, and I
have guests at dinner, who sits
at the head of the table, my
father-in-law or I?
A. Since your father-in-law is
owner and head of the house,his
proper place cannot be other
than at the head of the table. •
PORTABLE PICTURE --- A new lightweight viewing device
is demonstrated by pretty girl. Called, Electrocular, it en-
ables the wearer to watch a closed-circuit television picture
from a remote source while performing other tasks. A minim
ture cathode tube is contained in the right side of the set
and its :triage is reflected by mirrors onto the monocle, ei
bransparent viewing mirror. Th. device was developed fol"
oth civilian and military use.
fS. �,i
fJam Atildvews. •
CUT-UP CHICKEN WITH RICE
Ye cup flour
1 tsp. poultry seasoning
1 ,.tsp. paprika
1 tsp. salt
tap. pepper
34 tsp, nutmeg
234 to 3 lbs. frying chic' e
cut up
6 'tbsp. butter
1 onion, chopped
34 cup seedless raisins
Y cup cut-up dried apricots
• 11/3 cups long -grain rice
cup melted butter
1 tbsp, water
Heat oven to 400 degrees, Crm-
bine flour, poultry seasoning,
paprika, salt, pepper and nut-
meg in a paper bag. Drop in.
chicken 2 pieces at a tune, and
shake until well coated with
flour mixture. Heat butter in
large heavy skillet. Add • onion
and cook until golden. Add
chicken pieces and cook gently
until golden brown on all sides.
Soak raisins and aprieots in
belling water 5 minutes; Drain.
Push chicken toward one side of
pan and add fruit at other side,
Cook gently, stirring, 2 to 3 min-
utes. Sprinkle in any of flour
mixture Left in paper bag and
stir to blend, Remove from heat.
Cook rice according to puke
age directions. Put 2 tbsp. of the
melted butter and water in the
bottom of a 22 -qt, casserole: •
When rice is tender and all
water is absorbed, add half of it
•to the casserole, spreading it
evenly. Lay chicken pieces on
top of rice and spoon onion -fruit
mixture over. Top with remain-
ing rice, spreading evenly. Drizzle
remaining melted butter over k1L'
Cover tightly. Bake at 400 de-
grees 15 minute;, then reduce
oven temperature to 325' degrees.
Continue cooking another '35 to
40 minutes or until chicken is
tender. Uncover for last 15 min-
utes. (Serves 4.) '
,' * r
While years ago prunes and
apricots had to be soaked for'
hours before they were cooked,.
today they aren't the shrivelled -
up things they were, writes Mar-
' garet Oliver in Weekend 1VIaga-
zine. You'llnotice from the
package directions that they no
longer need to be soaked and
instead are'cooked quite quickly.
APRICOT TARTS
2 cups sifted all-purpose flour
34 tsp. salt
1 cup sifted icing'sugar
1 tsp. baking powder
SA cup shortening (part; butter)
1 egg
1 tbsp. milk
Apricot Filling
Marshmallow Topping
Candied cherries
Heat oven to 425 degrees. Sift
flour, salt, icing sugar and baking
powder together into bowl. Add
shortening and cut in coarsely.
What Do You Know
About
CENTRAL AMERICA?
Beat egg and milk together with
a fork. Add to flour mixture and
blend lightly with fork until
dough sticks together and leaves
sides of bowl. Form dough into
small balls, about 1 inch in dia-
meter, and press into 36 small
(2 -inch) tart tins, pressing to
sides to form a shell. Prick bot-
toms of shells. Bake about 10
minutes, or until nicely browned.
Cook on cake rack.
Fill with Apricot Filling and
top with a spoonful of Marsh-
mallow Topping. Decorate with
the small piece of candied cherry.
(Makes 36 small tarts.)
APRICOT FILLING
?c lb. dried apricots (/.bout 2
cups, packed)
134 cups water
'A cup sugar
Alice of ]/z lemon
Pinch of salt
Cut apricots into small pieces.
Combine with water in a sauce-
pan, bring to a boil, turn down
heat and simmer until mushy.
Press through coarse sieve (or
use a blender if you have one)
to form a puree. Return to sauee-
pan, add sugar, lemon juice and
salt and heat, stirring, until su-
gar is dissolved and rnikture is
thick.
MARSHMALLOW TOPPING
Ys cup lemon gelatin
34 cup boiling water
1 egg white
s/ cup sugar •
21/2 tbsp. water
1 tsp. corn syrup
Pinch of salt
Dissolve gelatin in boiling wa-
ter and set aside. Combine egg
white, sugar, water, corn syrup
and salt in the top of a double
boiler. Set, over boiling water
end' cook, beating constantly with.
a rotary beater, about 5 minutes
or until ' mixture holds firm
peaks. Beat in gelatine mixture,
Remove: from heat and continue
beating until mixture cools and
farms peaks.
FIG BARS
1 lb. dried . figs •'
11/s oups . water
?e cup sugar
,finch of salt
1 cup shortening
1 •cup brown sugar
2 eggs
3 cups sifted all-purpose flour
34, tsp. salt
1 tsp. cream of tartar
1 tsp. vanilla
tsp. soda
1 tbsp. hot water
Put figs through coarse blade
of the food chopper. Combine
with water, sugar and pinch of
salt in saucepan, Bring to a boil,
then turn down heat and simmer
until mixture is very thick, aboutre.
15 minutes, Stir often, Remove
from heatand cool, Cream short-
ening, add brown sugar and con-
tinue creaming until light and
fluffy. Add eggs and beat well.
Sift flour, salt and cream of tar-
tar together, Add half to cream-
ed mixture, Add vanilla and soda
which has been dissolved in hot
water. Beat well, Stir in remain-
ing dry ingredients 'and mix until
well blended. Chill several hours
or overnight. Heat oven to 375
degrees. Rall dough ae inch thick
on floured board and cut into
long strips 3 inches wide, Spoon
some of fig filling down centre
of each strip and fold sides of
dough over filling so they over-
lap. (Because it is hard to give
an exact amount of filling for
eaoh strip you might like to try
a few test cookies so you can
judge the amount to use,) Cut
strips into. 11/2 -inch lengths. Put
on lightly -floured cookie sheet
folded side down. Bake 12 to 15
minutes or until golden brown,
('Mattes about 7 dozen,)
In Sart Diego They
Drink Sea Water
Conversion of sea water into
almost chemically pure drink-
able water on domestic use has
become an Actuality in San Di-
ego, California.
With the help of the federal
and state governments, San Di-
ego is obtaining 1,000,000 gallons
of this water -daily now;
This is only a fraction of 73,-
000,000 consumed by this city
each day, but that is not the
important thing about the newly
dedicated sea -water conversion
plant located on the west side of
Point Lorna.
This, plant, financed half by
We . federal government and
half by the State of California
at a total cost of $1,600,000, is
a pilot undertaking to test theor-
les and devise better methods for
taking fresh. water from the sea.
Three other Plants built tor
the conversion of sea and brack-
ish water are in operation else-
where in the United States, and
a fourth is to be built. Each of
the five plants is designed to test
a different theory on how to go
about getting good water from
unusable supplies,
The method being employed
here to desalt sea water is not
new. It is an adaptation of the
same method used by the sun in
creating rain.
Sea water is evaporated, the
vapors rise to a cooling system
where they are condensed to fall
into . a trough as water that tests
99.995 per cent chemically pure,
Or less than 50 parts of dissolved
minerals per million gallons.
This result is accomplished by
a 36 -stage distillation. system.
Sea water is pumped through a
series of pipes running length-
wise through five enclosed tanks,
each about eight feet square and
124 feet long. Vapors in the tanks
rise against the cool pipes, warm-
ing the incoming brine and at
the same time condensing into
fresh water.
Eventually t h e sea - water
flow reaches an area where it is
warmed to 200° F. After this it
gives up its vapors rapidly as it
flows through a partial vacuum.
When the 'plant has completed its
treatment, the brine has been
reduced one half in volume —
2,000,000 gallons of sea water
produce helf that amount of
fresh water.
The good water than is deliv-
ered to the city, which pays 20
cents for 1,000 gallons of $65 an
acre. foot. The city's water pur-
chased from the Metropolitan
Water District costs . $45, al-
though it obtains some of the
MWD product for $21 an acre
foot. The lower price is for what
is called surplus water.
Actual cost of the water is es-
timated to be 'at least five times
what the city is paying, of from
$1 to $1.25 .per 1,000 gallons. The
city agreed to take the water at
a cost: higher than it pays forother water, 'considering this an
investment in knowledge.
The• San Diego plant uses the
same principle employed in Ku-
wait, on : the Persian Gulf. How- -
ever, refinements in methods
since . the Kuwait plant went into
operation in 1950 have reduced
operating c o, s t s considerably,
writes Floyd McCracken in the
Christian Science Monitor.
The San Diego plant will oper-
ate as a laboratory, said , a
spokesman for the firm that has
contracted to run the equipment
on- a cost-plus basis.
For six months the plant will
be operated continuously, using
operating techniques known to
be successful. Then it will be op-
erated at a higher heat level to
learn the effects on equipment.
tele of the unls.nr.wn faders to
be probed is the effect of higher
heat on pipes and condensers. It
is known that ehemi-al deposits-
form more quickly when brine
temperature is raised to above
200° F., but the operators hope
to combat this by use of counter-
' acting chemicals.
Blind People And
Seeil"d i-wye Dogs
"To mo blindness is merely a
slight inconvenience," says -Peter
F. Campbell, "I have a happy
home, fine friends and associ-
ates."
Ile stroked a stately German
shepherd — " jGeb' has been my
guide dog for four years. He is a
great advantage."
Mr. Campbell is •director of
student information for Guiding
Eyes for the Blind, •a training.
school for sightless people at
Yorktown Heights, N.Y Hevis-
ited Boston recently hoping to
inform the public at large, and
blind individuals in particular
of "the advantages of a guide
dog,"
"I feel very familiar with Bos-
ton, especially Back Bay, since
my family and I lived here be-
fore moving to Yorktown
Heights," he said. "Yet I 'was
quite unprepared for the con-
struction work in progress, 'Geb'
led' ine away from workers on
the sidewalk three times .during
one excursion, •
"Since I cover various areas
from Maine to Florida, .I 'have
the opportunity to visit ':many
former students of our school. I
am especially pleased to see the
change a guide dog brings into
their lives. One man who stayed.
at home continually now has a
job, outside friends, and an ac-
tive social life.
"Our training ,school is run
strictly on a homelite basis. In-
dividual attention for each stu-
dent being a primary necessity,
Masses are limited in size, In
working together the student
and guide dog must develop a
"oneness" absolutely necessary
for limitless independence. Ger-
man shepherds, boxers, and re-
trievers are among the dogs most
preferred for this task."
Mr. Campbell ,illustrated the
immediate alertness of the guide
dog when the master takes hold
'of the harness. However, the
dog returns just as easily to a
state of relaxation when the mas-
ter releases his hold.
NICE MEDICINE — The pro-
fession of medicine has in-
spired the fashion world with
the new "Doc -Look," Crisp
white cotton knit jacket, with
buttons down one side and
narrow collar, follows televis-
ion's doctor series craze.
HAPPY DAY IN AN UNHAPPY LAND --- Death and de-
struction are forgotten for a while as a bride makes her way
across the street at Bab-el-Oued section of Algiers.