The Seaforth News, 1962-03-29, Page 3Trying To Untangle
Official Red Tope
News that the electricians in
New York have "won" thein,-
Selves
hein-selves a five-hour day causes due
approval up here in the country,
and turns my thoughts to the
time I was an electrician. MY
experience tends to show that no
price is too high tor, this worthy
service, and I'm sorry I didn't
know my own strength,
I wired a house once, It wasn't
my house, but circumstances had
set up a situation where I thought
this was a fine thing to do. We
couldn't get an electrician to do
it, because there was no money
in it, and 'while I had no .know-
ledge and no license, I did work
cheap, What I'm talking about
was war -time, and the country
was under both kinds of restric-
tions - proper and WPB - so
the nuances are intriguing end:
the venture was a vast challenge,
I wonder, at the new union scale
just • what that summer would
have cost.
Well, it was not only a chal-
lenge to find the wires and fix-
tures, and not only a challenge
to figure out how to put things
together, but it was a greater
challenge to fight the accumu-
lated order s, •regiinentat on,
codes, zoning rules, union com-
pliances, stop orders and OPA
directives, What I was about
was illegal, improper and un-
American, But I felt it was a
decent ambition and that I would
do it, whether I could or not.
I went to a friend in the power
company and he said no service
could be extended unless the
house (he said' "housing unit")
were ready for it prior to July 1,
Since it was now June ',29,' I
had to rush back, bore an•inch
hole through the beam , by the
underpinning, and get to the
OPA so they could stamp thy pa-
pers. The hole sat there staring
at the road •until September, but
it was "ready" prior to July 1.
Then I found that the entire pro-
ject was a semantic manifestation
of cerebral loopholes in Wash-
ington, Not one thing , was done
in this entire project which was
"illegal," but even at this late
date when time has mellowed
the perspective I am not eager
to argue the morality,
I found, for instance, thaf`':a•
refrigerator plugged into an oSit
let is a "tehiporary" thing,- but
that the same refrigerator' .fie-
came "permanent" and lawful if
you .soldered the connections~
Thus any frivolous, or "unes-
sential," contrivance became es-
sential and approved if soldered
in. So we soldered the toaster,
Ct#ARLF:SEvA",sds
6 ., \`.
JURIST HONORED'- A cam-,
memorative postage, s t a rri p•
portraying the kite' Charles
vans Hughes will be issued
y the U.S. Post Office Depart-
ment ass Wednesday, April 11.
electric clock and doorbell, Each
in turn was approved by the
OPA.
I found that permits to buy
Unavailable things were easy to
get, and as long as the OPA
thought you. couldn't get any-
thing, they'd• approve it, Arrayed
against them was s certain avail
ability of about anything you:
wanted if you knew where to
look. "Don't tell the OPA I've.
got one, but if they OK your or-
der 1'11 have one," The wording
of government directives took
study, and sometimes an eleetri-
clan is driven to distraction to
find peripheral meanings. The
challenge grew daily. So tar I
knew nothing about doing the
actual wiring, and wondered if
I ever would.
Strangely enough, a clerk in
the OPA solved everything. He
was denying me a permit to buy
cables and switches, but he said
there was a storekeeper up at
Last. Overshoe that I ought to
call on and get acquainted with,
Now this storekeeper was
canny and foresighted. Before
the government • clamped down
on anything, he had bought in
about three carloads of electrical
effects, and he had trucked them
out over a back country road to
an old farmhouse he• owned and
in which nobody had lived for
30 years, The farmhouse -was
seven miles beyondany power
lines, and the only electricity
they'd ever have there would be
the battery in a jacking flash-
light. But the storekeeper heard
my story, and agreed with my
charitable motives, and we got
in his truck and droveout to the''
farmhouse,
He had 13 miles of Romex
cable on the porch light alone -
all coiled up and tucked.over the
piazza, Down cellar he bad five
53S5 of fuse boxes nailed on a
wall. The old parlor had over
500 lamps in it, all wired up.
There isn't a hydro - plant in
Maine with capacity enough to
have fed into the lines he nad
in the kitchen. And, you see,
everything was .installed and
wired up, so it became "second -
handed," and the OPA directives
didn't apply, He looked at my
wiring diagram, cut off -all my
cables to length, and counted
out the junction boxes, connect-
ors, sockets and switches.
I spent the summer, off and
on, wiring the house. It was a
lot of fun. I learned to "snake"'
wires, and I kept my circuits on
the right side. I never worked
more than five hours a day,
which is long enough at a time
to fiddle with wires, I finally
put in and screwed in the
bulbs. Then I went down to the
office of the power company and
I showed them my OPA permit,
and I stirred up quite a touse
over their slowness to respond.
"This job has been waiting since
June!"I shouted at the poorgirl
behind the counter. My friend,
the manager, winked at her, and
we all smiled. That afternoon a
lineman came around and shoved
a cable through the hole in the
beam and I tied it into the box.
Everything worked fine, and still
does, but I'd want electrician's
pay it I ever tackled anything
like that again,
The house? , Well, it was old
and vacant, and some refugee
people who had been through
quite a lot were %coming, and
they were elderly, and I never
felt the, WPB meant them any-
way, -By John Gould in the
Christian Science Monitor.
Q. When dropping in on
friends in their new home or
apartment, is it all right to ask
to see all of it?
A., This suggestion should al-
ways come f r o m the host or
.hostess.
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
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SLEIGHT OF HAND -This jackhammer seems to operate
by magic. Actually, the operator left his gloves on the ma-
chine's handle when he went out to' lunch,
THLb&2N FRONT
jokz\12theU._
Nearly 8,000 ewes have been
shipped under the federal gov-
ernment's program of transporta-
tion assistance to sheep produc-
• ers,
The federal -provincial pro-
gram, announced in December,
• 1960, by Agriculture Minister
Alvin Hamilton, is aimed at bol-
stering Canada's .lagging sheep
industry by' helping to establish
larger, more economic flocks. The
federal government pays up to
50 per cent of the transportation
costs on ewes ,bought for breed-
ing purposes, with its share hing-
ing on the amount paid by each
province participating in the
plan. . * * *
In Ontario, Manitoba, Saskat-
chewan and British Columbia,
agreements provide for equal di-
vision of transportation costs be-
tween the Canada Department of
Agriculture, the provincial gov-
ernment and the purchaser.
In Quebec, the, cost is shared
by federal and provincial gov-
ernments on a 50-50: basis,
* •
Of the 7,946 ewes shipped last
year - nearly all et them in the
autumn prior to the breeding
season- 6,326 went to Ontario;
1,020 to Quebec and 600 to Brit-
ish Columbia, The majority of
shipments came from Alberta
and Saskatchewan, .
The 6,326 ewes shipped to On-
tario went to 55 producers, who
took from 40, the required mini-
mum, to 280 head each,
Meanwhile, officials expect
that .last summer's drought and
consequent shortage of feed will
sharply curb shipments of sheep
to and within Saskatchewan and
Manitoba.' * *
Arthrobacter, a group of soil
bacteria common throughout the
world, produce significant
amounts of plant ,growth hor-
mones, or auxins.
This was discovered recently
by two Canada Department of
Agriculture scientists at Ottawa,
Dr, H. Katznelson, Director of
the Microbiology Research Insti-
tute, and J. C. Sirois of the Plant
Research Institute.
* * *
As many as 3,000 million bac-
teria may exist in one ounce of .
soil. Moreover, they are five to
ten times more numerous in the
soil surrounding plant roots.
The plant itself contributes to
the growth of , the bacteria by
providing them with food from
dead or dying root fragments,
sloughed -off cells and root ex-
cretions, These include amino
acids - the "building-blocks" of
proteins -some of which stimu-
late the bacteria to produce 60
times as much hormone. '
All types of these bacteria
tested produce readily detectable
amounts of the hormone, chemi-
cally -known as indole - 3 - acetic
acid. Other soil bacteria and
many molds also produce this
hormone, but are much less
abundant, * *
Plant growth hormones are
produced naturally in higher
plants. In minute amounts, they
eontrol growth and other physi-
ological functions of the plant,
Studies are being made of the
effects of the 'amounts produced
by soil bacteria on plant growth,
and their probable effects on re-
sistance to disease.
* *
The embargo on export of La-
combe swine was lifted by the
federal government last month.
The ban was imposed at the
end of 1968 whendistribution of
the first breeding groups to. Ca-
nadian farmers got underway.
* * *
The new swine breed was de-
veloped by the Canada Depart-
ment of Agriculture for crossing
with commerical types but it was
feared that, without export con-
trol, the supply might be de-
pleted before the breed became
established in this country.
Several thousand Lacombes
are now registered with the Ca-
nadian National Live Stock Re-
cords.
Breeders recently answered a
questionnaire expressing satis-
faction with the Lacombe and
requesting freedom to sell it in
the commercial export trade,
* * *
Barring known grub - infested
cattle from entering Canada is
routine, but importing them de-
liberately is news.
It happened though, at Leth-
bridge where 14 Herefords in-
fested with warble grubs were
recently received from Oklahoma
in the interests of science,
Explained J. Weintraub of the
Canada Department of Agricul-
ture's research station: "The ani-
mals will be studied to see if
the grubs they carry can adapt
to the Canadian climate."
* * *
Warble grubs mature and are
dropped by cattle in Oklahoma
in December and January; in
Canada they are dropped in
April and May.
The question arises: Can the
grubs dropped in md"d - winter
survive in Canada? At Leth-
bridge, they have survived brief
exposure to -40°F. but it is not
known if they can survive long
exposures under natural condi-
tions. *
It is important to know if
grub -infested cattle from the
south could re -infest those areas
where the grubs have been
practically eradicated by con-
trol measures, It is important
also to determine if new cattle
grazing areas in the north could
become infested.
Rearing the Oklahoma grubs
in the laboratory will provide a
supply of warble flies in 'winter
whereas they are available lo-
cally for only a short period in
the early summer. With this ad-
ditional supply the work on the
reproductive behaviour of the
flies and on tests with chemi-
cals that may inhibit •reproduc-
tion will be expanded.
The flies will be used also in
an intensified study of the anti-
bodies produced by cattle as
protection against infestation by
grubs, Such information may
help development of a control
vaccine.
Socialized medicine -when the
gals at the bridge table get talk-
ing about their operations.
UNMY SCIl00I
LESSON
By Itev, lt, Barclay Warren,
B.A., B,1),
The Greatest Commandment
Leviticus 19:18; Matthew 25:35-
31, 19:16-21
Memory Selection: Thou shalt
love the Lord thy God with all
thy heart, and with all thy soul,
and with all thy strength, and
with all thy hind; and tiny neigh -
bout' as thyself. Luke 10:27,
It is appropriate that follow-
ing our study of the ten com-
mandments, we should turn to
the great commandment, which
is sometimes stated in two parts.
Jesus said, "On these two com-
mandments hang all the law and
the prophets." Matt, 22:40, It is
easy to see that if we have this
love as emphasized in the great
commandment, it is natural for
us to keep the ten command-
ments. With such supreme love
for God we will have no other
gods, we shall reverence His
name, keep His day holy and
honour our parents, 1f we have
this pure love (the word is used
to describe the nature of God;
for God is love) toward our
neighbour, we shall not hate him,
defile him through adultery,
steal from him, lie about him or
covet what is rightly his. If we
keep the great commandment we
will keep the rest,
One of the great inadequacies
of the English language is that
we use the same four letters to
describe the attitude of a man
toward a steak, a woman toward
a hat, a boy toward a girl, a
mother toward her child, and a
saint toward God. Of course, we
usually can tell by the context
what a person means when he
uses this word 'love', but there is
danger that the consistent low
use of the word may dispel some
of the higher meaning. The
Greeks had three words for
'love', 'Eros' meant the kind of
love which seeks to possess its
object and stood for all lustful
desire on a physical level, It does
not appear in the Bible. 'Philia'
meant a mutual friendship and
solicitude. The word used in the
memory selection is 'agape'. P1 is
the kind of love which goes out
toward another in a deep concern
for his welfare without any ex-
pectation of return. It Is express-
ed in John 3:16. Man is inherent-
ly selfish but when we share of
God's 'agape' toward us, then we
have this kind 'of love toward
Him and toward our fellowmen.
If this love prevailed in the
hearts of men, this would be
heaven on earth,
Traded A Door
To Get A Painting
In recent years the 87 -year-old
storyteller Somerset Maugham
has been increasingly worried
about the safety of the paintings
at.his Villa Mauresque on the
French Riviera. The immediate
area, St. Jean -Cap Ferret, has
long been a favorite hunting
ground with art thieves, After
last summer's thefts, amounting
to some $8 million worth of art,
Maugham came to the painful
decision to sell his fine collection
of 35 paintings at auction.
On April 10, some 2,200 con-
noisseurs, reporters, and sight-
seers in London will jam Sothe-
by's auction rooms, where chair -
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
main Peter Wilson expects to dis-
pose of the collection --works by
Renoir, Picasso, Monet, Gauguin,
Matisse, and others- for about
$2,240,000, Meantime Maugham
has recalled some of his experi-
ences with art in "Purely far
My Pleasure," soon to be pub-
lished in London.
In one notable transaction de.
bodes ago in Tahiti, he traded a
wooden door to a native for three
panels of a glass door, on which
Gauguin had painted an Eve,
By the time Maugham met
Matisse, the old painter was bed-
ridden, Maugham bought two of
his paintings, "One is known as
'The Yellow Chair',"' he writes.
"It gave one the impression that
a happy inspiration had enabled
him to paint it in a single morn-
ing, Wlien I said so , , , he .
told me that he had scraped his.
paintings down to the canvas
three times before he could get
the effect he wanted. The colors
were brilliant . . , It made pic-
tures close to it look rather drab
and I had had to hang it by itself
on a white wall, I said: 'You
know, I buy paintings to brighten
my house.' Matisse gave an
angry grunt. 'That is only deco-
ration,' he muttered. 'Decoration
has no importance,' I thought
this nonsense, but was too polite
to say so."
Protect Teen-age
Form Employees
ie
• Show exactly how to do the
job safely, without strain.
Wear adequate clothing as
protection against spray s.
COOT
NE W
GlavES
Prohibit loose clothing that
could catch in machinery.
Match youths to the job; ban
the "thrill kids," show-offs,
FARM SAFETY - Farmers
across the nation soon will
employ thousands or young
people, many of them unfa-
miliar with farm work. Prop-
er safety supervision is essen-
tial to reduce the toll of death
and injury among young work-
ers. The above sketches illus-
trate some sound safety prac-
tices.
ISSUE 11 - 1962
WHIRL 'ROUND -Nature seems to draw rings around mon when it comes to design, ao
is shown by this circle of floating ice on the Kaskaskia River, The 30 - foot diameter
circle, which may have been formed by a whirlpool, remains in same spot.