HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1962-02-15, Page 7on a Plateau.
in Nyasaland
Game paths run everywhere,
'criss-crossing the rounded slopes
and skirting the summits of high-
er rockier hills, Duiker, reed -
buck, eland, roan antelope and
zebra leave their imprints on the
marrow red trails. Some of the
downs are pitted with small hol-
lows of bare, earth where zebra
have scraped away the turf.
There they delight to roll at their
ease, stirring lip the dust into
small red clouds which quickly
,disperse in the wind, They are a
kind of zebra found only on the
Nyika, and as they graze placidly
in little groups of five or six,
their brown -looking stripes blend
perfectly with their surround-
ings. The heads and short -maned
necks of these beautiful animals
aro just like those of the knight
pieces in a game of chess, espe-
cially when they raise their
heads to watch the movements of
some passer-by on a distant ridge.
Rounding a corner on a narrow
track, the traveler may come
upon a large herd of eland strung
out along a steep hillside, all
heads turned in one direction at
the sight or sound of humans.
No shooting is allowed these
days, so the eland do not fear be-
ing silhouetted against the sky-
line where they form a striking
frieze of handsome heads and
slanting horns, The great bull of
the herd stands watching the on -
comer while the rest begin to
move slowly away. He is the liv-
ing counterpart of the old Bush-
man rock paintings. These little
people in bygone days drew el-
and not only with surpassing
skill but also with truth. What
they saw, one sees today -the
splendid bulk of the 'lord of the
Herd, the twisting black horns,
the beautiful head and heavily
dewlapped throat, the smooth-
ness of those pale gold flanks-
all are there as the ancient hunt-
er -artists recorded them long ago.
In no more time than it takes to
think these thoughts, the herd
has begun to disappear from
sight. When the last of the tall
cows and pale -colored calves has
vanished into another valley, the
patriarch turns to follow with
unhurried dignity.
Up on a high slope, there may
be a warthog standing to atten-
tion, its tail held vertically like a
lightning conductor, its curving
tusks. resembling a fine pair of
handlebar moustaches. It struts
forward to have a better view of
the intruder, thenit wheels
sharply and dashes away in a
queer stiff -legged gallop. There
is always something absurd about
a warthog; its air of 'truculence
gives wayso abruptly to a head-
long retreat.
Just as amusing are the button
quail which inhabit those high
grasslands in large numbers.
These plump, round, delightful
little birds set up a musical
squeaking and twittering when
approached and rising up into the
air a little way, skim over the
grass to some safer spot. There
they settle and hustle along be-
tween the grassstems, all hunch-
ed up as though they were not
close enough to the ground al-
ready. Such a pother and such a
fuss when no one is chasing them
at all! '
In the peaty marshes which,fill
the winding valleys between the
downs, wattled cranes stalk slow-
ly from tussock to tussock. They
thrust their sword -like beaks into
the moss and mud in a diligent
search for food. When disturbed,
they spread great black and
white wings and flap majestical-
ly away to some far hillside
where their privacy is not invad-
ed by being observed. To pursue
them in order to obtain a close
look is often fruitless, for' the
ground is so boggy that walking
is slow. The luxuriant green
patches of deep mossare to be
avoided; they may cover thick
fibrous mud and water. Tinkling
ISSUE 6 1962
LUNCH - Jackie Rogers, 44
"cattleman" feeds his week-
old Ayrshire calf. The calf
weighs 60 pounds; Jackie, only
rills flow in tiny channels
through these yellow -green mar-
shes and gush in miniature wa-
terfalls over slabs of lichen -
dappled roc];. The clear, amber -
colored water is ice cold, There
is a cleanness, an astringency
about those valleys reminiscent
of the Scottish highlands - in
spite of the African strangeness
of many of the mountain plants
and of the tall olbelias which
stand at the edges of the boggy
ground like abandoned fence
posts, writes Isabel. Talbot in the
Christian Science Monitor,
Over to one side of the plateau,
there lies a small beautiful lake
partly fringed with trees, Above
its intensely blue surface, the
black - shouldered kite hovers
with wings poised aloft before
beginning its thistle -clown des-
cent, Round the sandy margin
runs a pattern cf tracks, heavy
hoofmarks of eland, dainty im-
prints of lesser antelope, the
round -toe pugmarks of lion and
the continuous tracery left by
rodents and small birds. Two fat
yellow -billed ducks own that
gleaming stretch of water in the
nesting season. Though wild,
they float on the limpid ripples
with the complacency of domes-
tic ducks.
The air on that lovely plateau
is clear and exhilarating and the
views tremendous. A deep seren-
ity pervades the rolling hills.
Lions are few there; elephant
and rhinothere are none. The
roarings and trumpetings so of-
ten heard in game reservesat
low levels are absent. Instead,
the sound of the wind, the rus-
tle of grass, the solitary twitter
of larks and pipits, all serve to
intensify the sense of peace. An
African forester crossing the pla-
teau is but an insignificant speck
in the .landscape. What villages
there are, lie tucked away on the
treeclad sides of the escarpment
to escape the bitter cold of up-
land winters. High above the
troubled world of men and under
the sparklingblue of heaven, an-
telope graze like sheep, small
brown foals play around their
zebra mothers and the 'sunbird,
its breast ablaze with scarlet and
shimmering blue, drops its little
pearls of song from the top of
some ancient tree in a sunny
valley.
It is hard to go down and leave
those untrammeled heights,
Q. Do you have a suggestion
on the snaking of floating flow-
er arrasgementst
A, Insert the stern of each
flower through a disc of waxed
paper cut to the size of the blos-
som, The blooms will last long-
er, because the waxed paper will
protect them from the water.
VIOLENCE ANEW -Violence flared anew in the Congo. U.N.
jet planes were fired. on in the Kongolo area, see one, by
troops believed responsible for the massacre of 19 mission•
dries, according to a U.N. spokesman. The planes were fired
on, sold the spokesman, by troops marching toward Kohgolo
along the road from Kilubi, see three. He said the Roman
Catholic mission and college at Sola, see two, was believed
udder attack by marauding Congolese troops.
RESTING HER DOGS - Mrs. E. Williams and her seven
dogs rest their collective 30 feet after a stroll along the
Thames River where it runs through Twickenham, England.
The top or surface soil on a
farm is often taken for granted
- until wind or water erosion
wakens the farmer to a realiza-
tion that one of his chief assets
is disappearing, When levelling
land or selling fill for construc-
tion, farmers are advised by
the Canada Department of Ag-
riculture, to remove the topsoil
first and replace 11 after these
operations.
4 4 4
It doesn't matter to sheep
how cold their drinking water
is -as. long' as it isn't frozen. Dr.
C. B. Bailey made tests at the
Canada Department of Agricul-
ture's research station at Leth-
bridge which led him to conclude
sheep do not'need warm water,
even when wintered outdoors,
There is reason to believe
that further studies will show
the same • thing applies to cattle
wintered outdoors.
* • a
Dr. Bailey found that wethers
kept in a room at 10°F. drank
about 11%4 lb. of water daily re-
gardless of its temperature,
which was at various times 32,
50, 68 and 88°F, They .drank
twice as much in a room at
55°F., as they did in the cold
room. Digestibility of the feed
was not affected bythe tempera-
ture of the water or that of the
room, and the body temperature
of the animals was only one de-
gree lower in the' cold room than
in the wanner one - this being
within the normal variation.
It was clear that the sheep
did as well when their drinking
water was just above freezing
as when it was warmer, Dr. Bai-
ley said.
4 4 • .
In 1948 there - were approxi-
mately 295 cheese factories in
Eastern Ontario alone. Today
there are only 310 cheese factor-
ies in all Canada yet production
has grown from about 90 million
pounds to 112 million pounds per
year in that period.
More significantly, domestic
consumption has gone up sub-
stantially as well, relieving the
industry to some extent of its
dependence on the export of
cheddars to United Kingdom.
* 4 •
The conversion of the Cana-
dian cheese industry from hun-
dreds of small and sometimes
uneconomical units to relatively
few but large, well-equipped
plants is largely the result of
government money flowing into
the industry through the medium
of the Cheese and Cheese Fac-
tory Improvement Act. In five
fiscal years beginning 1956-57
this subsidy has amounted to
$2,2 millions for new buildings
and for modern insulation and
Upsidedown to Prevent Peeking
1
3
N
3
Se, -Q
3
s
s
a
3
2i
e
1
7
A
3
S
v
3 11
I' S
lb
BAV31110d"'
yf OJ.O 3QVNad 9
91.
3233A09 2:1V0
1"132,";1b3,,,'3d'd§
03 1b 1NaC1`a.iSV
'83dd I -1S 1
400'1 ,^do
O I tj_Lt 1 I_a3
J.v3S,ti'S1OQ
0 Sr'u
W3a.l
03a
}cad
9014
refrigeration installations, and
$3.9 millions in premiums on
cheese. scoring 93 points and bet-
ter.
* • 4
The original legislation was
drafted around a framework of
assistance to cheese factories
with the intention of stimulat-
ing improvements in the quality
of cheese and maintaining a high
reputation on world markets,
particularly in Britain. That a
higher percentage of quality has
been achieved is indicated by
the steady rise in premium pay-
ments from $640,612 in 1956-57 to
$851,519 in 1960-61, The prem-
ium is one cent per pound
for cheese with a flat or score of
93 points and two cents per
pound for cheese scoring 94 and
better. This money is paid to the
factories for distribution to milk
producers and is their incentive
to provide high quality milk.
k
* 4,
An official in the grading ser-
vice of the Canada Department
of Agriculture, which is respon-
sible for setting grade standards,
said the past fiscal year showed
the wisdom of a quality policy as
cheese made with the best milk
was worth 34 cents per ib. against
28 cents per pound for the pro-
duct made from lower -grade
milk.
4 • *
The amalgamation of many
small factories into single econ-
omic units was made possible by
the legislation but other factors
have contributed to the health-
ier condition of the industry to-
day.
* 4 4
The extension of the grading
period from 10 to 21 days with
a compulsory regrading of cheese
for export was a comparatively
recent step taken for the main-
tenance of high standards in Can-
adian cheese production. The
policy of encouraging ageing,
under specification, of cheese
made from raw milk in order to
develop a distinctive Canadltlla
flavour for the export market
has also helped the domestic WI.
ceptance of cheddar, despite title
preference of many CentralI
Buropean immigrants for special.,
typroducts from "home."
Subsidies and premiums aro
paid only tor cheddar cheesh
manufaoture,
4, 4, •
The Aviculture) Stabilisation
Beard also pays znilk producers
delivering exclusively to manu-
facturing plants including;
cheese factories - a subsidy pay -
merit of 25 cents per 100 pounds
to bring them into a competitive
position with other branches of
the industry,
The Choke Ig Yours
And Yours Alone
Adolf Eichmann has been sem.
tensed. , . ,
In his role as chief of the Ges-
tapo's Bureau for Jewish Affairs,
he was directly responsible for
shipping millions of Jews to their
death in Nazi extermination
camps under the infamous Hitler
regime. ,
The court ruled; "The laws of
humanity are binding on indivi-
duals, The guilt of Germany as
a state does not detract one iota
from the personal responsibility
of the accused,"
And therein lies a thought that
every civilized citizen in the
world ought to ponder seriously.
No person, as a free moral
agent, is bound by any power
outside himself to violate his
own conscience. If he is caught
up in some sinister movement or
plot, he has allowed himself to go
with the tide....
Young people, especially,
should seriously think this issie
through. It is so easy to follow
the crowd, when one's better
judgment says not to. It is so
easy to set aside the principiles
one has been brought up to be-
lieve in, and submit to the pop-
ular notions and patterns of the
group....
Many an individual who alone
would never harm another per-
son has found himself commit-
ting violence in a mob. Never-
theless, such a one is individually
responsible. He cannot blame
the mob for his participation. • .
The beginning of Eichmann's
downfall was the day he ex-
changed his individual judgment
for the notions of the crowd he
was traveling with, the day 11e
sacrificed his status as a free
moral agent for that of a cog in
a machine.
And the choice was his and his
alone to make. - The Boulder
(Colorado) Daily Camera
BM SOON
LESSON
By Rev. It, Barclay Warren,
B,A., B.D.
Respect for Human Life
Exodus 20:13; Matthew 5:21-24,
Luke 12: 4.7.
Memory Selection: Love your
enemiees, bless them that curse
you, do good to them that hate
yuo, and pray for them which
despitefully use you, and perse-
cute you. Matt, 5:44,
The command, "Thou shalt not
kill," is the first in the second
series of five, This series has to
do with our relation to our fel-
lowmen. It does not forbid the
killing of animals, capital pun-
ishment or killing enemies in
battle. For most people there is
a natural shrinking from killing
an animal Yet, if an animal is
about to kill one of our loved
ones, we take action speedily.
As for capital punishment we
read in Genesis 9:5.6: "At the
hand of every man's brother will
I require the life of a man. Who -
so sheddeth man's blood, by man
shall his blood be shed; for in
the image of God made he man,'
Any alternative to it and the
murderer may have the oppor-
tunity to take yet another life,
As for war, we all hate the
thought of it. As I write this, we
are passing through Richmond,
Virginia, where Patrick Henry
made the notable speech con-
taining the expression, "Give me
liberty or give m edeath" To-
day, we are inclined to take a
very careful look at -the liberty
before we will risk our lives to
achieve it.
Jesus points to the sin in man's
heart that always precedes mur-
der, He pronounces pudgment
upon it. He points out the prop-
er way for religious persons to
solve difficulties with their bro-
thers, Better to negotiate than
have someone hold a grudge
against you.
The drinking driver is the
chief agent in today's fearful
slaughter on the highways. More
emphasis should be placed on
punishing the man who drinks
and then drives, rathre than
waiting until after the tragedy.
Life is precious. Once it has
fled, it cannot be recalled. The
man who shortens his life by al-
cohol, nicotine, drugs or any
other reckleses way of living, is
his own worst enemy. He should
surrender himself to Jesus Christ
and then he will spend his life
happily and for the glory of God.
CROSSWORD
PUZZLE
ACROSS DOWN
1. Emporium
2. Ger. river
3 -Portends
4. Reduce In
grade
6. Smell
6, Sesame
7. Star-shaped
1. Unruly crowd
4. Periods
3. Command to a
cat
12, Confusion
13. Redact
19. set of three
16. Pi ushted
16. Burrowing
animal
17. Hoarfrost
18. Shake
20. Crochet
stitch
20. Toper
23. Fort covering
26. Like
28. of the teeth
30. Constellation
31. Yawn
38. Consume
9. Barbarous
35. Paddle
36. Stern
88. Pronoun
39. Explosive
device
41. Amer. Indian
43. Register
vote
44. Tear asunder
97. Alack
49. Malignant
61. River In No.
Carolina
62. Parent
55. Location
64. Worm
55. Pay attention
56. Prophet
67. Meshed fabric
8. Razor
sharpener
9. Lame
10. Purpose
11. Drive a nail
elan tingly
19. Fashion
21. Grease
23. Part of a
barrel
24. Wriggling
25. Part played
26. Excited
27. Fr. -Ger. river
basin
29. Useless
32. !lake ready
34. Festival
30. Salt
37. Breaking
wave
40. Perceived by
scent
42, Made oI a
44. Quote
Cereal
45. Flower
container
46. Formerly
47. Remnant of
combustion
48. Be situated
50. Contend
1
2
3
'4
5
C•
7
8
q
l0
11
12
.■kk.:
hh
13
■■■
pi:
tR
■■■
I5■■
^�
16
■■.4
17
t.■
IS
.■19
■■x,8
20
21
t■
9mo.
ws
22
■
17
■■■U15
24
27
i':
2Nn
■
29
■l
'''IN
ti.,�■■
31
32
v1133
ox
34
35
■■
.��37
a` t.
.
0,:
s,
r91
43
ll01,49.
44
11145
46
47
48J43
60.■tp
r.4.
51
■■
52
■
.r
K,2
54
■1
55
■■IO
56
I.■tl
57
■■
Answer elsewhere on this page
ICY CHORE DOWN ON THE FARM -Animals get thirsty and it's up to the farmer to
provide water no matter what the weather, Here Leonard Peters of Inman, Kan., braves
six -below -zero cold to r .ve ice which formed on the tank holding water for his stock.