HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1962-02-08, Page 6Reading 'Wastes
hi U.S. Shifting
If e nation be judged by the
books it s"cads, the United States
eeetns to be showing a new seri-
0usness in its outlook and keener
Attention to being well-informed.
In the past five years adult
book eireelation has increased
$19 per :Ant, Furthermore, the
reading emphasis has shifted
NILE STYLE — Modern cock-
tail dress, done in beige lace
ever matching silk organdy,
updates the elegance that was
Cleopatra's,
awayfrom western and mys-
teries toward art, music, and
political attain. And special in-
terest is being shown in science
and technology.
Despite Ernest I-1einingway's
continuing supremacy as author
of the most sought-afterfiction,
circulation growth in the nation's
libraries is far greater in non-
fiction,
All of this comes to light in
the first annual reading -interest
survey be the American Library
Association since the 1940's.
Some of t a librarians re-
sponding to the 200 -library
questionnaire attributed circu-
lation gains to population in-
creases in their particular areas,
"For persons, concerned with ,
raising the educational and cul-
tural levels of our citizens this
Is an encouraging portrait of the
American reader," says David H.
Clift, executive director of the
ALA.
"It is important to know, too,.
that librarians also contend that
the growing awareness on the
part of the American citizens of
the need to be informed is due
to the widespread publicity
given to world events',. through
our mass communications' me-
dia."
The survey turns up, a variety
of footnotes to the reading ,ha
bits of the nation.
Historical, psychological, poli-
Beal and sociological novels are
most popular. But interest in the
historical is waning.
Africa and the Soviet Union.
are winning prime' interest- in
the area of foreign affairs.
Slightly less but: still "great In-
terest" is shown in the United
Nations and South America.
In `domestic affairs, education
attracts most reader attention.
Ie.' politics, 27 per cent . of the
librarians report a growing In-
terest in conservatism,
Here's Your •Chance For
Unique Photo Collection
By TOM A. CULLEN
Newspaper Enterprise Assn.
LONDON — Anybody looking
t'or 36,000 original Victorian
ihhotographs, including the first
oto ever taken? They are free
r the asking to any city in
America which will provide them
with a suitable home. '
The offer comes from German-
rorn Helmut Gernsheim, who
tarted the collection. But inter-
+Asted .Americans will have to act
ituickly, Gernsheim warned, be-
iause'the West German cities of
unich and Cologne have made
ds for the collection.
For 10 years Gernsheim, a imail, dapper man with a goatee
eard, has tried to interest the
rltlsh in establishing a museum
of photographic art, using his
collection as a nucleus, But there
have been no takers here,
Now, disgusted with British in -
A Bargain —
Up For Grabs
where negatives are filed . in
cardboard boxes •reaching the
ceiling.
Gernsheim's prize exhibit is
the first photograph ever taken.
This is a view of a courtyard
taken by the French inventor
Nicephore Niepce in 1826. Niepce
called the new process "heliogra-
phy," meaning sun -writing, but
could find no backers when he
came to London to market his.
invention.
Discovery of the Niepce photo-
graph, incidentally, represents
eight years of detective work on
the part of Gernsheim..
Gernsheim's collection include
photos taken during the Indian
mutiny and during the Crimean
War. Also on hand are American
Civil War photos taken by Alex-
ander Gardner, an assistant to
Brady.
His collection features such
odditiesas photographs taken by
COLLECTOR GERNSHEIM AT HOME:
is bursting out all over.
difference, Gernsheim is offering
his collection abroad, In addition
to photographs, it includes books,
letters, manuscripts and cameras,
et is difficult to place a value on
kis collection, Gernsheim tells
me, because photographs are only
now beginning to appear at auc-
tion sales, He estimates its worth
at $560,000.
Disposal of the collection is a
matter of some urgent} for
ixernsi'eim, tor it has now grown
to the point where he can no
longer cope with it, Indeed,
Gernsheim and his wife literally
ere being crowded out of their
London apartment by photo-
graphs,
Every nook and cranny, in -
eluding even the bathroom, was
crammed with items such as
photograph albums, cameras or
books on photography,
When Gernsheim wanted to
show one of his more valuable
photos he had to climb a ladder
Into the loft above the kitehen
His
private morgue
Lewis Carroll, author of "Alice
in Wonderland," and catalogued
in purple ink in Carroll's hand-
writing. '
"What I have in mind," said
Gernsheim, "is a museum of
photography with its own exhibi-
tion halls, lecture rooms and 11-
braries for the use of students.
Surely there is room for such a
museum in America." Gernsheim
feels that if his collection is ac-
cepted as the nucleus of such a
museum both he and his wife
should be invited to become its
director and curator.
Now age 48, Gernsheim fled to
England from Germany in 1937.
He spent the war years working
as a photographer in Britain, and
in 1045 'began assembling his
collection.
Gernsheim and his wife are
the authore of seventeen books
on photography, including the,
"History of Photography," first
published by the Oxford Univer-
sity Press in 1954.
BURSTING WITH JOY—Mrs, Mae Morse has something to
be proud of: she has two boys in Broadway shows. Robert,
right, is star of "How to Succeed in Business Without Really
Trying," while Richard has top role in "All Kinds of Giants,'
Enough to make any mother sparkle,
Well, how do you like: our win-
ter weather? Coming so 'sudden-
ly makes it 'a little hard to take,
doesn't it? On Friday we thought
bad weather was "on the way so
we tushed out to do some shop-
ping. Passing cars :and trucks
splashed muddy water all over
my windshield and it was then
I found,: the spray solution had
frozen and ,"wouldn't work. I
drove, along 'the road •trying to
see my way ' between splashes.
Eowever, we managed to slither
home safe' and, sound and;. you
can, 'be quite sure we didn't go
out again. On Saturday we had
our share of freeiing rain, icy
roads, snow and high winds.
About midnight Partner discov-
ered the two down pipes from
the eavestrough 'were frozen
solid, sothey had to be discon-
necte'd and two other pipes at-
tached to' allow the water to run
off the roof. When we went to
bed freezing rain was still pelting
on the Windows so 1 turned on
the radio*. drown the noise. It
was easier getting off to sleep
to the sound of Soft music -than'
pelting rain. We also each took
a flashlight to bed as there was
no telling if, ' and when,' the
hydro might go off. However, we
were, lucky — the worst we suf-
fered was flickering lights,
One thing the storm did was
take some of our attention away
Pattern Bonanza
fmel,u Wt
A JUMBO pattern of 12 pot -
holders, 2 mitts, A variety to suit
every taste!
Use scraps for potholders or
buy t/a yard of fabric =— makes
2 potholders. Pattern 784: trans:.
fer 10 holders, 2 mitts; direc-
tions, charts, 2 crocheted holders
Send THIRTY - FIVE CENTS
(stamps cannot be accepted, use
postal note for safety) for this
pattern to Laura Wheeler, Box 1,
123 Eighteenth St., New Toronto,
Ont. Print plainly PATTERN
NUMBER, your NAME and AD-
DRESS.
FOR THE FIRST TIME! Over
200 designs in our new, 1962
Needlecraft Catalog — biggest
ever! Pages, pages, pages of fash-
ions, home accessories to knit,
crochet, sew, weave, embroider,
quilt. See jumbo -knit hits, cloths,
spreads, toys, linens, afghans plus
free patterns. Send 350
Ontario residents must include
le Sales Tax for each CATA-
LOG ordered. There is no sales
tax on this patterns.
from the meat situation, When
we first heard the reports we felt
sick the salve as most people.
But then, because of our exper-
ience on the farm, we started' to
reason things out and we be-
came quite sure reports had been
grossly exaggerated. 'It could be
that sick and diseased animals
have at times been. slaughtered"
and sold as prune beef — and
as such were unfit for human
consumption. But we do not .be-
lieve that DEAD animals were
ever so used, The few times we
had an animal die' on the farm
the "Dead Stock" truck was sent
for immediately: By the time the
truck arrived the poor dead ani-
mal couldn't possibly have been
used for human consumption as
it would be bloated to twice Its
normal size. Another thing that
hasn't been properly emphasized
is that dead animals cannot be
properly bled. Live 'animals must
be killed and hung in such a way
that ail the blood drains out of
the carcass. If this is not proper-
ly done even a healthy animal
can end up unfit for human con-
sumption. The same applies to
poultry. Remember the days
when the popular way of killing
a chicken was to take it to a
wood block and chop its head
off? Those days are gone for
ever; Chickens are now scientifi-
cally killed, bled, and hung. You
can tell when a chicken has been
properly bled by its while flesh,
Certainly there must have been
irregularities in the cattle trade
and a lot of inferior meat placed
on the market but we feel sure
, the reports are a little more
'spectacular than they should be.
However, it is a good idea to buy
meat from a "Canada Approved"
carcass, Here and there you can
find it stamped on a roast of
beef,
Now for another subject. How.
do you like our "improved" tele-
phone system? I ask this because
just recently we have had rea-
son 'to doubt, As you know, we
now have direct dialling to many
places. So what happens? Here is
an instance. Last week I put a
call through to Hespeler. To do
so I had to use no less than 13
,digits! So 'many figuresare con-
fusing, to- say the least. Then
we' have a 'new type of party -
line ' — generally two to a Zine
'hut the rings come through on
only one receiving set, That, I
suppose, is an improvement, but
it has its drawsbacks, On the old
type party line all the rings were
heard so everyone on the line
knew when the phone was in use.
Now the only viay we know is
by hearing voices when we pick
RP the receiver, Just recently a
young mother left word at her
doctor's office for him to call' as
her baby was very sick. Site wait-
ed and waited After an hour,
and a half she deeided to call
again. When she picked up the
receiver she found the other
party busily engaged in conver-
sation! Later the doctor told her
the had tried to get through sev-
eral times but the line was al-
ways busy. Isn't there some way
in which such a situation could
be avoided? Couldn't the •tele-
phone people invent a set that
would show a red light when the
line was in use?
My personal problem is our
extension phone. Partner and 1
have reached the stage when we
both require "forty winks" after
lunch. Often we just get nicely
snoozing when ding -a -ling goes
the phone, . Apparently there is
no way of disconnecting' the ex-
tension without 'throwing the line
out of commission. So 1 guess the
only solution is a portable phone,
to be plugged in and out as re-
quired, leaving the main phone
as is, in the kitchen, with its
bell toned down to almost a whis-
per.
Modern conveniences! What It
problem they are!!
Mother Of A
Great Inventor
The legend has come down
to., us, , through Edison and his
family, that it was because of
the inadequacy of the teacher,
and in the interests of the boy's
education, that his mother de-
cided to keep him at home and
instruct him privately . , The
remarkable mother 'gave the boy
the sympathetic understanding
that bred confidence. She avoid-
ed forcing or prodding andmade
an •effort to engage ,his interest
by reading him works of good
literature and history that she
had learned to love — and she
was said to have been a fine
reader.
Instead of b e i n4g bored by
these works of serious litera-
ture,- he . grew fascinated and at
nine was inspired to- read such
books himself. While immature`
and ill-discipined in some re-
spects, he was advanced in
others: and soon became a very
rapid reader.
Nancy Edison also sensed, or
discovered by chance, .the : real
direction of her son's interests;
for one day she brought forth
an elementary book of physical
science, R. G. Parker's School
of Natural Philosophy, which
described and illustrated various
scientific experiments that
c o u l d be performed at home.
Now his mother found that the
boy had truly caught fire. This
was "the first book in science
I read when a boy, nine years
old, the first . I could under-
stand" he later said.
Here, learning became a
"game" that he loved. He read
and tested out every experiment
in Parker; then his mother ob-
tained for him an old Dictionary
ofil ciente, and he went to work
on that.
1 -le was now ten and formed
a' boyish passion for chemistry,
gathering together whole col-
lections of chemicals in bottles
or jars, which he ranged on
e helves in his room. All his
pocket money went for chemi-
cals purchased at the pharma-
cist's and for scraps of metal
and wire.
Thus his mother had accom-
plished 'that which all truly
great leachers do for their pu-
pils: she brought him to the
stage of learning things for him-
self, learning that which most
amused and interested him.
"My mother was the making-
of me," he said afterward. "She
understood me; she let me fol-
low my bent." - From "Edison:
A Biography," by Matthew Jo-
sephson.
Modern Etiquette
liy Anne Astdry
Q, Is it considered hi good taste
for a divorcee to insert an an-
nouncement in the newspapers of
her engagement to a seoofd man?
A, There is nothing exactly
improper about this, Usually,
however, such an engagement is
announced merely by word-of-
mouth to friends,
Q. When eating a fried Ogg
whose yolk is rather "runny," is
it all right to put a small piece
of bread on the end of the fork
and use this to dip up the yolk?
A. Not only is this proper —
but'very practical, too,
Q. When a family has guests
whoaro of a different faith,
should they omit the usual pro-
cedure of saying grace before
dinner?
,A. It is perfectly correct for a
family to follow its regular cus-
tom, and the guests sit with bow-
ed heads until the prayer has
been spoken.
Q. I thanked each guest per-
sonally for .gifts received at a
birthday party in my honor. Am
I supposed also to write "thank
you" notes to each of these per-
sons?
A, This is not necessary.
An Inferiority complex could
be a good thing if the right per-
sons had R.
Two -Skirt Pattern
PRINTED PATTERN
4852 10-18 sizes
ease-
Sew one outfit with the slim
skirt and one with • the gored
skirt. Vary the sleeve lengths
and mix match. Ring collared
jacket is new and smart. Easy
Sew in wool, cotton, tweed,
Printed Pattern 4852: Misses'
Sizes 10, 12, 14, 16, 18. See pat-
tern for yardages.
Send FORTY ,CENTS (stamps
cannot be accepted, use postal
note for safety) for this pat-
tern. Please print plainly SIZE,
NAME, ADDRESS, STYLE
NUMBER;
Send order to ANNE ADAMS,
Box 1, 123 Eighteenth St., New
Toronto, Ont.
FALL'S 100 BEST FASHIONif
— separates, dresses, suits, en-
sembles, all sizes, all in our new
Pattern Catalogue in colour.
Sew foryourself, family. 356.
,Ontario residents must include
le Sales . Tax for each CATA-
LOG ordered. There is no sales
tax on the patterns.
ISSUE 4 — 1962
A'
al air view of homes: and trailers destroyed by tornado in Crestview, Fla.