HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1961-12-21, Page 7These Birds Are
Cruel To People
The Royal Society for the Pre-
vention o Cruelty to Animals in
Brisbane, Australia, was tailed
upon recentlyto investigate a
complaint ofbirds being cruel
to humans.
The birds ; were Australian
kookaburras and the humans
were Mr, and Mrs. C. 3. San-
ders, of ,Brisbane.
Kookaburras, large bird, with •
sharp beaks, are protected and
cannot be killed, Their coma, n
name is the Laughing Jackass
because of their call, which be-
gins with a chuckle and enols
with a hearty laugh,
"They're no laughing matter
to us," said Mr. Sanders, com-
plaining to t h e
"They're dive-bombing us."
At dawn and dusk, Mr San-
ders told the X ,S.P.C.A., about
thirty kookaburras perch, out-
side his house and dive-bomb
his, plastic gauze window
screens, peppering them with
holes and frightening. the San -
tiers with the noise they make,
Baffled R.S.P.C,A. officials,
dodging the swooping birds, sug-
gested that Mr. Sanders should
leave hs house open, encourage
the birds inside and then catch
them. Mr. Sanders didn't think
much of the idea,
"We tried that," he said. "All
that happened was that rhe
birds cameinside and bombed
our mirrors."
TEETH FOR TOOTH - Ken-
neth Cone, 10, holds a rare
molar of a large mammal
known as the Desmostylus
Hesperus, which Jived 30 mil-
lion years ago. The tooth was
found in a rocky bank in the
Seattle area,
It Is All Right
To Be Left-handed
Are you right - handed? The
chances are about twenty to one
on that your right hand is much
stronger and more skilful than
your left. Yet both hands look
alike.
Why, then, has the human race
since prehistoric times always
had such a preference for the
right hand, and scorn for the
left? Although medical science
has reduced this almost instinct-
ive distaste for left-handedness,
the age-old dislike is still evi-
dent in many of our social cos:.
toms.
The proud;Tuaregs -of the Sa-
hara Desert `cling to this super-
stitious convention. These Arabs
will never pick up food with the
left hand, for they consider it
unclean and liable to poison their
meals:
This tribal taboo may make'
you smile, but remember the last
time you. either gave or attended
Al formal dinner, In the name of
"Social etiquette," a good hostess
always seats the guest -of -honour
to her right,
Even the reason why a woman
keeps her wedding -band upon a
finger of the left hand is signifi-
cant. Originally, rings were worn
as a charm to ward off evil spir-
its believed to approach from the
left!
Today, the natives of Mexico's
San Bias Islands won't let any
lett-handed woman serve food.
Tradition there holds that such
a person would cause the meal
to spoil. And in Tehad, West Af-
rica, the "(look -billed women of
,the Oubangi never feed their
children from the left breast.
Statistics indicate . that only
about eight per cent of the
world's population is left-hand-
ed. But medical authorities have
iouncl that the overwhelming
majority are right - handed be-
cause of social pressures -rather
than from natural physical
causes!
The choice of being right-
handed seems to be forced on us
early in life. Many appliances
and implements are made for use
by right-handed people only.
Some types of scissors and
tools, fishing rods, golf clubs and
hockey sticks are typical of items
designed for the right hand. A
left-hander has to go to the ex-
pense of having a special set
made.
Before the advent of automatic
weapons, a left handed soldier
was often in very real danger
because of the difficulty of load-•
ing his right-handed rifle. '
Our language -written towards
the Ir^)'t - is from earliest times
full of praise for the .right hand
"God and my right; "Right
:must triumph;" "You did the
right thing;" "On the right hand
of God"
Take, too, the Latin. for left -
"sinister." While4rom the French
we got our word for clumsy,
"gauche,"
But the Latin for right-handed
gives us "dexterous," that is, skil-
ful, adroit, In politics, of course,
Right and Left have their own
particular auras of good' and bad.
With such a continuousinflu-
ence for a right-handed world, it
is small wonder that only in re-
cent years have children ceased
to be forced to change from left-.
handedness, At many schools
they were made to.. write with
the right hand and at mealtimes
to eat and, drink "the right way
round."
Then psychiatrists found that
such forced right -handers can
suffer extensive emotional dam-
age, often causing actual mental
illness.
• For, it your left hand is strong-
er than your right, it generally
means that the whole of your
left side, including the brain, is
naturally more developed than
the right.
A psychological study recently
completed in Baltimore revealed
that both human and chimpanzee
babies have no particular pref-
erence for using the right or left
hand, writes Sidney Allinson in
"Tit -Bits."
This only becomes evident af-
ter the age of two.
It might be an excellent thing
if all youngsters were encour-
aged to be ambidextrous, If you
are equally able with either
hand, your skill at games, for
instance, is likely to be con-
sidered enhanced.
Indeed, the left-handed often
come into their own at sport -
just look at the success of "south-
paws" in big-time boxing, left-,
handers in baseball and the cry-
ing need for .football players
with a "good left foot,"
From all the evidence compiled
in the last few years, it seems
the socially -accepted right hand
may be nothing more than the
outcome of tribal taboos. Yet,
altiough the original meaning of
this• custom has long been for-
gotten, it still influences many.
aspects of human activity today.
We always, for example, ex-
tend the right hand in friend-
ship. Although the reason may
be that most of our friends, in
the days of old, also carriedtheir
chief power on the dexter side.
Some families have no ears, no
washing machines, no televisions.
They just have money in the
bank.
FUSS 'N' FEATHERS -- Visitors at Regent's Park Zoo in
Lindon, England, were 4tartled to see this angry look on Pete
the, pelican's face cis 17e flapped his outsize wings.
NEW RED SCHOOLHOUSE -Reminiscent of a scene in our
schools a generation or two ago is this picture of an English
language class in Moscow's Public School No. 1, Pictures
with English captions (a bird, an apple, etc.) line the black-
board, Above it are samples of English script. In this Russian
school, all the children except those in the first year not
only attend English classes but study world geography and
English and. American literature in English,
TIILFARN FRONT
Jok12u4ea.
Results of a three-year test at
the Canada Department of Agri-
culture's Research station at
Lethbridge throw light on the
merits of mechanical harvesting
versus rotational grazing.
They do not yet indicate any
substantial increase of beef prod-
uction from mechanical harvest-
ing -the delivery of the clipped
forage to confined animals -but
the experiments are continuing.
* *
Drs, R, D. Clark and D, B,
Wilson reported on the compari-
son of the two methods of feed-
ing at the station, using irrigated
pasture, of smooth brome, or-
chard grass, creeping red fescue
and white clover. Hereford year-
ling steers of about 600 pounds
weight, were placed on the pas-
ture each spring and rotated over
three fields for •the tests, A for-
age harvester was used to obtain
the feed for the animals ex-
cluded from the pasture.
* w *
The data on beef and forage
production are given in order for
the years 1958, 1959 and 1960, the
first being for the grazed pas-
tures and that in brackets for the
mechanically harvested pasture:
Beef production per acre in
1b.: 513 (739), 656 (549), 696
(716); Dry matter yieldper acre
in lb.: 7100 (5772), 4785 (4633),
7091 (5764). Average daily gain
in lb,: 2.20 (2.48), 2.72 (2.67), 2.13
(2.1.5), Length of season in days:
112 (107), 102 (103), 103 (103).
* * *
It seemed reasonable to expect
that the grass would grow better
when animals were not trampl-
ing it down and fouling it, and
also that the animals would gain
faster when confined and fed all
that they could eat. Por these
reasons the good showing in beef
production per acre for the first
year was not surprising. The
lower beef and dry matter yield
from mechanical harvesting in
1959 were however, contradictory
and unexpected although similar
declines after the first year had
been reported, without satisfac-
tory explanation, from other
tests.
* * *
Drs. Clark and Wilson studied
another experiment under way
at Lethbridge and found that
higher yields were obtained when
the forage was cut to leave a 2 -
inch rather than a 4 -inch stubble.
The reason for the low forage
yields in their own test then be-
came apparent -the, forage har-
vester was leaving about five
inches of stubble. The difference
was particularly noticeable early
in the season -the grazing pas-
tures being ready for use Iwo
weeks' before any cutting could
Upsidedown to Prevent Peek ;ng
ounmmuern
l
be done on the mechanically har-
vested fields. Slower warming of
the soil under 'the heavy stubble
probably was an important fac-
tor.
* * *
The forage harvester also
bruised, leaves of the grass stub-
ble, delaying their recovery, In
the following year the machine's
flails were kept in a better cut-
ting state and the stubble was
cut to a height of two to three
inches,
The decrease in dry matter
yield from the grazed fields in
1959 was attributed to insuffi-
cient irrigation and nitrogen fer-
tilization and steps were taken
to counteract these conditions
and to make certain manage-
ment improvements. Higher
yields of beef and forage were
obtained from both methods of
.harvesting in 1960. The dry mat-
ter yield in the grazed fields
was obtained from cages in the
fields.
The stocking rate for the test
was 3.4 steers per acre. Reduc-
ing this rate and dresorting to
various management practices
could extend the length of the
pasture season.
* * *
Still not convinced that beef
production per acre was at maxi-
mum level the researchers plan-
ed further refinements for 1961.
Some of the planned innova-
tions; a 6 -field instead of a a-
field rotation for the grazing cat-
tle, excess growth early in the
season to be harvested as hay
and fed back later when growth
slowed down; for the clipped
craps fertilizer application of 50
horn 50
pounds of phosphorus pounds
of nitrogen per another .33
pounds in July; fields to be
flood -irrigated up to six times.
* * *
Advantages of mechanical har-
vesting found were: less fencing
required, watering and supervi-
sion of the stock and manage-
ment of the 'grassland made
simpler, Disadvantages were:
ISSUE SO 1961
high outlay for a harvester and
self -loading wagon; the necessity
for daily eutting; the difficulty
of harvesting in wet weather the
labor involved at a time when
labor is much in demand on the
farm; need for a well -drained
feedlot and extra bedding.
* *
One conclusion: For the small
operator the gain from the high-
er yields of mechanical harvest-
ing is wiped out by the cost of
elipping.
Fires That Cannot
Be Put Out
People in a South Wales min-
ing village were shocked, recent-
ly, to see smoke and steam and
eerie gusts of bluish flame leap-
ing out of the ground. Experts
were called but they could do
nothing to extinguish the fire
which was raging beneath a large
coal tip,
Putting out these subterranean
fires, which are often found in
the neighbourhood of coal mines,
has often proved extremely dif-
ficult,
In Lancashire an "earth fire,"
as it was called locally, blazed
for years.
Another underground fire near
Wednesbury, Staffs, was at one
time likely to eat its way beneath
the suburbs of the town, so a
watchman was appointed to warn
people away from the danger
area.
One night the fire caused a
great inass .of earth to collapse
and the watchman was drawn
down with it and burned alive.
It was reported, a few years
ago, that in a score of different
places in Britain underground
fires were smouldering.
"Some have been alight for
years and are imitations of vol-
canoes on .a small scale," wrote
one reporter. "The fuel in most
cases is coal,"
An important junction station
near Swansea was for some time
rendered useless by an under-
ground fire said to be burning in
old chemical and metal refuse.
The platforms were hot and the
whole station was poisoned by
fumes.
A Midlands town suffered
severely many years ago from "a
slow burning" which went on
deep beneath its foundations.
It threw out fumes of deadly
gas which half -poisoned many
people.
Of all subterranean fires those
fed by shale oil deposits are the
longest lived,
Some time ago a newspaper-
man visited near Baku, on the
Caspian Sea, the site of an un-
derground oil fire which, he said,
was alight when William the
Conqueror landed. in England.
wNAY SCIl00l
_LESSON
ll.r Rev 11 i4 Warren, 13.Il:., 133).
Good Tidings of Great Xoy
Luke 2:1-16
Memory Selection: The angel
said unto them, Fear not: for be-
hold I bring yon good tidings of
great joy, which shall be to all
People. ' Fou unto you is born
this day in the city of David a
S a v 10 u 0, which is Christ the
Lord, Luke 2:10-11
The birth of Jesus was the
greatest event in human history
tip to that time. It was great be-
cause the Son of God had con-
descended to became' man, It was
great that a child should be barn;
having no human father, Mary's
becoming pregnant during her
engagement distressed Joseph
until an angel appeared to him
in a dream and 'told him that she
had conceived of the Holy Ghost.
He proceeded to marry her but
knew her not as wife until after
Jesus was born.
Mary and Joseph raised Jesus
in accordance with the Jewish
law. On the eighth day he was
circumcised and thus brought of-
ficially into the Abrahamic cov-
enant (Luke 2:21). About the
42nd day of His life, He was pre-
sented to Jehovah in dedication,
a ceremony practised by parents
for the first male child born into
the family, This was a require-
ment by God, since His sparing
of the first born in Egypt when
Hesent the final of the ten
plagues upon the land. At the
time of this ceremony, Mary also
made the required offering for
her own purification, giving of
the two prescribed sacrifices the
one especially provided for the
poor of the nation (cf Lev. 12:8).
Evidently, the home in which
Jesus got his early religious nur-
ture was poor in this world's
goods but rich in devotion and
piety.
From history we learn that
even before the Jewish could
write, he was expected to mem-
orize the Shema, a creed com-
posed of 19 verses ' from Dent.
6:4-9; 11;13-21; and Num. 15:37-
41. These were written out, par-
ticularly by boys, after they
learned to write. At the age of
six, Jewish boys were sent to
school which usually adjoined
the synagogue. Attendance was
compulsory.
Jesus came to save us from
our sins. This was the good tid-
ings of great joy. Jesus who died
for us, rose again and lives for-
evermore, He will save all who
come to Him.
m
CROSSWORD
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IN THE TREE TOPS -•- Mounting casualty list showed a number of paratroopers hospital.-
lzed in Fort Jackson, S.C., cis a result of quickening winds which swept most of 1,200
jumpers into trees dieting a mass jurnpr a part of exercise Apache.