HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1961-11-16, Page 6In Hiroshima
They Hope And Pray!
It is quite natural, of course,
hat Hiroshima, of all cities In
the world, should be the one
Which displays the greatest in-
terest in when, where, and by
Whom the next nuclear testing
performances will take place,
The citizens of Hiroshima, al-
most down to the last person,
have pawerful and unquench-
able urges toward peace, They
organize. They sing, They pray.
They demonstrate by marching
Bingle -file in silent, snakelike
lines. In foreign eyes,they might
be considered to have a fanatic
fear of nuclear fallout, But to a
single American who has lived
in Hiroshima and who has been
forced to accompany several dif-
ferent waves of visitors through
the haunting and explicit evi-
dence of the effects of an atom
bomb in Hiroshima's Peace Mu-
seum, the fear somehow does not
seem so fanatic.
Most American visitors come
to Hiroshima with- a certain un-
easiness. They are usually quite
surprised. "But there are so
many trees!" they exclaim, "I
didn't expect so much greenery
and foliage."
"It's completely rebuilt," they
notice. "It's just as if there had
never been--" and their voices
trail off.
There is always one inevitable
question, "These people, What's
their attitude?" they ask. "I
mean is it hard to talk about it?
The bomb? I mean, are they,
would you say, bitter?"
I always reply, almost with-
out reserve, that they are not.
The new Hiroshima is only 16
years old and it has a certain
frontier quality about it. The
frontier quality is noticeable in
the people, too, Hiroshima was
such a vacuum at the end of the
war that it became the natural
place to settle for returnees from
Korea, Manchuria, and Formosa.
Of course the survivors remain-
ed, too, and the two groups to-
gether seem to have developed
a sort of "let's start all over —
let's roll up our sleeves and build
It all up again" attitude.
The central monument in
Hiroshima's Peace Park contains
a sort of stone vault with the
59,706 names of persons who are
known to have been victims of
the bomb, It is, of course, dedi-
cated to all the unidentified vic-
tims, too. On a plaque above the
vault is an inscription which,
roughly translated, reads: "Sleep
In peace. We will never again
stommit such a grievous error."
"Who's the 'we'?" one Ameri-
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can visitor• wanted to know,
"Who said 'we'2"
dont think they're refer-
ring to any particular group or
nation," I said, "I think they
just mean humanity in genes It'
One recently erected mons
Ment in the park is dedicated Ao
all the children who died either:t
during the blast or later, froin''
the effects of it. It is dedicated''
with particular reference, how-
ever, to one little girl who, ac-
cording to legend, thought that
if she folded 1,000 paper cranes
in the origami paper -folding style
which is familiar to all Japanese,
she would not die, She sat in her
hospital bed folding furiously,
but she was unable to complete
the task before her death, So,
her classmates finished it for her,
writes Dorothy Stroup in the
Christian Science Monitor.
They folded relentlessly and
unremittently, and today they
have been joined by other chil-
dren from all. over Japan. Thou-
sands upon thousands of paper
cranes are hanging beneath the
Children's Monument in the
park. In Japan, at least, the
folded crane has replaced Picas-
so's dove as a symbol of peace.
The children themselves, some of
them high school age and older,
have organized the Folded Crane
Society. They continue to fold
cranes which they sell for money
to help atomic victims who are
still in the hospital. They per-
form various other philanthropic
tasks having to do with bomb
victims, They have the custom
of flying the flag of Japan to-
gether with their own Folded
Crane Society flag on a pole near
the Children's Monument.
When the Soviet Union an-
nounced that it would resume
nuclear, testing, the Folded Crane
Society' promptly displayed a So-
viet flag, flying at half-mast and
accompanied by a black crepe
paper streamer. And when Presi-
dent Kennedy announced reluc-
tantly that there was to other
choice but to resume under-
ground testing, the Folded Crane
Society extended its unspoken
condemnation by decorating the
American flag with a black
streamer and hoisting it next to
the Soviet one.
Both are rather large flags,
and it is an unsettling sight to
see them there, hanging halfway
up the pole, sporting their black
streamers. Both seem to be beat-
ing out their unheard arguments
against the wind like two prison-
ers in the village square with
their hands locked in'the stocks,
shouting their objections to un-
sympathetic passers-by.
Drop -Out` Problem
In High Schools
The U.S. National Education
Association, disturbed by figures
that show about one-third of high
school students drop out before
graduating, is embarking on a
study aimed at reducing the
number,
High-school drop -outs are poor
prospects for employment, and
their chances are getting poorer
all the time as automation pro-
gresses and jobs in general re-
quire more skill, training, and in-
telligence. Even the high school
graduate for that matter, is not in
a good position.
It is found that a youngster
who drops out of school is likely
to be unemployed, in trouble
with authorities, or on the ros-
ters of social agencies that assist
the needy.
Insofar as students drop out
who have the capacity to com-
plete and benefit from high
school education, corrective mea-
sures are in order to give them
the assistance that will enable
them to go on, But if the correc-
tive program takes the direction
of making it easier for misfits
to remain in school by watering
down academic content, the dif-
ficulty will only be compounded.
Then, instead of untrained non-
graduates, we will have a larger
number of untrained graduates,
who will be liable to the same
difficulties besetting the drop-
out.
We hope the experts studying
this situation will consider the
possibility that high-school in-
struction in places where it is
aimed primarily at preparing
students for college, does not fill
the needs of those who have no
interest in college, no prospect
of attending, and no chance of
getting anything out of college
even if they entered.
But many of these youngsters
might make excellent tech-
nicians, mechanics, and artisans
if their true bent were discover-
ed and their education given the
same direction as their potential
abilities at the right time, be-
fore they are bored, discouraged,
and repelled.
—Pasadena (Calif,) Star -News
9, is the napkin always used
at the dinner table before drink
ing water?
A. Yes, this is one of its main
functions, the idea being that, you
avoid any chance of smearing
the edge of your glass.
It's snore blessed to give thole
to ireeelassind We deductible,
MISS TEEN-AGE AMERICA — Miss Diane Lynn Cox, 17,
was winner of the. Miss Teen-age America Pageant. She
stands with second place winner, Holly Mae Shick, right, 17.
The pageant was held in Dallas.
HRONICLES
INGERFARM
Gc¢ndoLine D. Clarke
Am I ever happy! During. the
summer I made an afghan, It
was my small contribution to-
wards a fund—raising campaign
for our local hospital. The hos-
pital WA. and our branch of the
W.I. supplied the money — and
I suppliedthe work. I might add
it took me three months to make
and required $20 worthof wool.
Then we sold tickets on it for a
lucky draw. And do you know
that afghan brought in $168! So
why wouldn't I be happy?
The draw took place at a
"Country Fair" organizedby the
W.A. All kinds of country pro-
duce was offered for sale — fruit,
vegetables, hone y, homemade
pork sausage, ,eggs, cakes, pies,
bread, aprons, stuffed toys, flow-
ers, cut and patted, and a table
of white elephants. The hall was
very attractive — fruit and vege-
tables stacked up on the floor
in the centre of the room, a
stuffed parrot in a bird cage
hung over the platform and a
SPOOF SPOOK —Wide-eyed,
frozen with fear, this kitten
watches a witch streak across
a Halloween sky on a broom-
stick near Ottawa.
simulated beehive was set among
the cans of honey. Of course, the
whole affair was a tremendous
lot of work — these things al-
ways are but our combined
efforts did bring in a fair amount
of money, I thought I would
give you all the main details as
new ideas for raising money are
usually welcome in almost any
district.
And now just one more word
about the afghan. Many people
exclaimed at the fact that I had
done it all myself and that it
must have been a terrific under-
taking. Well, maybe ... but to
me it was not work so I feel I
don't deserve too much credit.
All those little crochet squares
had been made during the eve-
ning while watching T.V. I al-
ways feel guilty if I spend too
much time in front of the televi-
sion doing nothing. But if my
hands are occupied — well, that's
another story. The winter will
soon be with us once again. May-
be you know someone in your
local organizations who would be
glad to help you raise funds in
just that way — or maybe you,
yourself, are good at crochet or
knitting. It is nice pick-up work
for anyone, but particularly good.
for a semi -convalescent. If the
hands are occupied the mind has
less time for self-pity — in which
too many of us are apt to indulge
after a period of invalidism, Any
handwork requires a certain "
amount of concentration -- and
thus relieves constant attention
to one's aches and pains.
Now I've dispensed with end of
the week activities ell go back
to the beginning. Monday night
we had a bevy of visitors, among
them my sister-in-law who was
returning to spend her last two
days with us before going back
to England. Tuesday I left Part-
ner and his sister to have a visit
to themselves while I took off
with the Press Club for dinner
meeting at the home of Dr. and
Mrs. Wees. (Frances Shelley
Wees — well-known author).
They live several miles the far
side of Stouffville in the sort of
house one dreams of but seldom
sees. I can't begin to describe it
except to say the living -room
would hold an average five room
house without bursting its.
seals. There must have been
close to a hundred guests as there
was one chartered bus -load and
about a dozen filled • cars and
the house wasn't even crowded,
We had a marvellous time al-
though we got lost three times
trying to find the plate, Our bus -
driver naturally knew the way to
find the place, Our bus -driver
naturally , knew the way to
Stouffville but this house was
away off the beaten track, across
back concessions and along
wooded roads, Some of the mem-
bers had been before and were
quite sure they would know the
way, But you know how it is
one narrow country road looks.
much like another - and semi-
darkness makes identification
even more confusing. Fortunate-
ly our bus driver was a very con-
genial fellow and seemed to be
getting' a kick out of the whole
affair, Maybe he was saying to
himself — "These women!" but
he didn't show the least sign of
impatience, We arrived nearly
an hour late and believe me we
were ready for the delightful
buffet supper that had been pre-
pared for our enjoyment.
That night I stayed at Dee's
and took the first bus home in
the morning. The rest of the day
was taken up in last minute chat-'
ter as Queenie prepared for her
return flight. Bob and family,
and Partner and I went to Mel-
ton to see her off. From the
Observation roof we watched as
the giant jet revved up ready for
take -off, The heat was terrific
and the exhaust fumes stung our
eyes, Then she began to move
and in a matter of seconds was
up in the air, her twinkling
lights soon lost to sight, Queenie's
visit to Canada was ended. For
17 days she had visited friends
3,000 miles from home. Now I
suppose she is visiting with other
friends in England, no doubt re-
lating her experiences in Can-
ada. Isn't this a wonderful age
in which we live — if only gath-
ering war clouds would let us
enjoy it?
Modern Etiquette .
By Anne Ashley
Q. When introducing one per-
son to a group, are you supposed
to introduce him first to the wo-
men in the group, then to the
men?
A. There are no rules of prece-
dence in this case. Perform your
introductions in the easiest way
— by introducing the person
around the group in order.
Q. I am invited to the birth-
day party of a girl friend and am
to bring my boy friend who does
not know this girl. Would it be
proper to include his name with
mine on the card enclosed with
my gift?
A. You are not required to do
this, but you may do so if you
wish.
Q. What are some expressions
to avoid when acknowledging
Introductions?
A. Such stitlted or pretentious -
sounding phrases 'as, "Charmed,"
"Delighted," `Pleased to meet
you," "Pleased to make your ac-
quaintanee," or "It's a pleasure."
It's wises to stick to the accept-
ed, "Bow do. you do,"
0Even it the 'wedding is to
be a small one, is it necessary
for the bridegroom to have a
best man?
A. This isn't an unbreakable
rule, but he should` have a best
man, If he has no brother, he
should choose a brother of the
bride, or his own best friend,
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ISSI;EE 45 — 1962
iP 815 KILLERS If, HE.,l!-S
CAUSE OF DEATH
ESTIMATED RATE PER %. CHANGE'
DEATHS 100,000 SINCE 1950
Heart disease .. ....
Cancer ... ... .
Strokes .... , ....
Accidents' ..............
659,410
265,260
192,720
93,330
366.4
147.4
107.1
51.9
lip 3
Up 5
Up 3
Down 13'
Diseases of infancy
66,510
37.0
Down 9
Influenza and puoemele .
65,820
36.6
Up 17
Hardening of arteries ..,
6,500
20,3
Down 1
Diabetes
0,790
17.1
Up 6
Congenital (Inborn) doh*
- 1,510
12.0
Down 2
Cirrhosis of liver ......
,200
11.2
Up 22
*Circulatory diseases . ie
20,160
11.2
Up 129
Suicide . 4.
119,450
10,8
Down 5
High blood pressure , ,
13,750
IA
Down IS
Kidney disease .. . ,i
92,360
6.9.
Down 58
Ulcers . ., eat° 10,830
6.0
Up 7
°Includes ruptured arteries, blood slots, gangrene, etc.
DEADLY LIST :Latest figures from the CS, Public Health
Service show that heart disease continues to be the nation's
biggest killer, with an increase of three per cent since 1950.
Certain other circulatory diseases shot up 129 per cent,
The overall death rate, however, has dropped two per cent
in the period. Chart above lists the 15 leading causes of
death, Tuberculosis No. 1 disease at,the turn of the cell-
tory, is now No.' 10, having claimed 10,670 lives In 1960.
TfRDaOORMOS is
Nationalist
China's
Wome'sArmy Corps. During a recent parade in Taipei members
fahs Ip wFORMOSA
g slit skits and high -heeled ishoes, puttheir
best foot forward. If this is a typical outfit, President
Chiang Kal-shek's army Is in fine shape and it offers one more reason for a strong Taiwan defense.