HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1961-07-06, Page 7White 'Toiled Dee
In The QIr+hard
This is the time of year we
can look out our k;lcl)en win-
dow at breakfast and see a cora
laws switch of white along the
• iyrehard; wails where manna
deer Is, flicking at flies and parr -
suing the perennial processes.
The common deer el Maine is
called the whitetail, and any-
body who has seen them knows
why, Particularly this time of
year, when although they are
quite reddish they are able to
blend amazingly into the new
greens, You wouldn't know tl,ny
were there, and you looking
right at theta, until that tail
twiches. If one of them is sur-
prised, and bounds away, the
last thing you sea is that while
tail in the air. As far as pro-
tective colouring mei, the min -
ate they move that white toil,
they might as well shoot oft a
rocket and buy an advertisement
in the papers,
The fawns are bora about now,
soon after the first of June, And
although I haven't heard from
them yet, this is the time for
the Fish and Game Warden; to
repeat their annual appeal to
the
to "let the fawne
alone!"
Every Jene a great many new-
born fawns• are "found" by soli--
citou litunans
who pick lh
nnup
and carry them home to ssve"
them. They generally bring them
to a warden, who is unhappy
about it. For the fawns, you see,
are not lot at all, and have not
been abandoned by their math-
ers, and if you just let them
alone they will make out tine.
Not until some human gathers
them in and smears them with
his own scent is the fawn likely
to be abandoned, so the kindness
intended is indeed a cruel inter-
ference,
The sight of a white tail along
the puckerbrush is our first in-
dication, usually, that the deer
have brought last year eves into -
this, The hunting season, each
ended just as winter began, al-
ways leaves us wondering if they
got all of then:. ' • ur area, deer
are "hunted heed,"
In the tell ,w.li h is mating
season, the deer range long dis-
tances, and it's absurd to have
a sense of possesion about them.
Those that summered in our
fields and woods may catch up
with a hunter miles away, ,just
as those from miles away may
move in here for their fate.. This
happened once cn our lawn, a
gentleman driving by pulled up;
hid behind our mail box, and
mowed one down by our troth
door.
Anyway, it the deer outlasts
the hunters, he then faces win-
ter. Along the westerly side of
our farm is an area that usually
harbours several deer all win-
ter. This is known as "yarding
out." They can't move too well
in deep snow, so they pick a
place where food is handy and
stay within a small area. If the
• snows are veru deep, and the
food runs out, they depend on
what fat they had laid by, and
wait for spring. Same of them
don't always make the down -hill
side of March if things are very
bad, particularly if bobcats and
Upsidedown to
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PEDAL PUSHING THROUGH TIME - Hard -riding cyclists on the "Tour of Italy" bike race
classic fall to distract a mule grazing on the slope near an ancient Norman castle. The scene
is at Cosenza, at the "toe" of the Italian "boot"
ranging
dogs worry them.But
if
they do, and most of them amaz-
ingly do, they begin to move
when the buds break and the
new grass starts, and that's when
we begin to see them at break-
fast time,
The deer is nocturnal, and fa-
vours the dark of the moon. So
they have been out all night for-
aging, making up for the strin-
gent diet of winter, and day-
light has come, and their In-
stincts make them seek cut a
spot where they may bed down
and wait for dusk again. As they
decide to leave off feeding, they'
have this morning moment of
standing around twitching at
flies, a sort of farewell wave as
they disappear into the bushes
and are gone.
After the fawn has come,
which is just about the middle
of June or a little earlier, mo-
ther deer takes the very best
of care. But it is in her own
good way, and not to be ques-
tioned by humans, Long-legged
and wobbly, the baby has noth-
ing to do but sleep and eat, and
he is certainly in no condition
to leap and run with motheras
she looks after herself too, So,
the wanders off. and may even
go some distant... But she has
little signalling murmurs she
makes, and her ways of keeping
in touch. If alarmed by ap-
proaching humans, she will
throw a warning back and be
gone, knowing that her child will
lie low until she returns, It is
now that some wandering do-
goeder, pursuitful of the fiddle -
h e a d or trailing arbutus, will
stumble through the pucker -
brush and find the little fellow.
What the do-gooder should do,
having done this, is backtrack
and go around, and make be-
lieve he hasn't seen a thing, and
mind his own business.
Now they have to feed the
blamed thing from a bottle and
put a tag on its ear and keep
records for the commissioner,
and after it grows up they have
a pet deer on their hands, They
have to put it in a cage and
haul it long miles into the far-
thest wilderness and release it
where man is unlikely ever to
come across it. For one of these
hand -raised deer will walk up
to anybody that looks like a bis-
cuit carrier, and completely un -
wild will look to a hunter just
like a real one. Even the most
hard-boiled game - management
expert gets a twinge of consci-
ence at the thought,
Anyway, white tails are flash -
mg again in the orchard. - By
John Gould in the Christian Sci-e
once Monitor,
IITRUGGLIE OF THE MASSES - This Is not a scene at New
York's roll hour subway, Students at University of Minnesota
est a record of sorts by piling 101 of themselves on a mattress.
TilL FAiN FONT
Jok*i2usseLL.
Depredations of insects receive
so much publicity that some
people might be led to believe
that all insects are destructive,
suggests N. S, Church of the
Canada Department of Agricul-
ture's research station.
This is not so, he points oat,
citing pollinator bees, and lady-
bird beetles among the species
that are beneficial to agriculture
and should be protected,
a * *
"Many people do not realize
and even experts sometimes for-
get, that there are a lot more
good insects than bad ones," he
observes.
Insects help break down dead
vegetation into humus, clean up
animal' carcasses, destroy weeds,
pollihate flowers, kill and eat
destructive insects and finally
are eaten by animals and fish
"Indiscriminate poisoning of
insects is clearly foolish," he
state s, "Wildlife conservation
should apply equally to benefi-
cial inseots such as some beetles,
bugs, flies and wild bees,"
* * *
According to Mr. Church,
many insects are "good" or "bad"
depending upon the situation
they are in, The sugarbeet web -
worm is a destructive pest in a
beetfield, but it can rapidly clear
a field of wheat of lamb's -quar-
ters,
He believes an insect may be
beneficial to man in one stage
of its development and harmful
in another and points to recent
experiments at the station with
beetles. Swarms of these grey,
black, blue Or 'maroon beetles
oan cause severe damage to
many crops and garden plants,
including sweet clover, sugar
beets, potatoes, beans, sunflow-
ers and caregana. But the imma-
ture stages, or larvae, •of some of
these blister beetles feed on
grasshoppers' eggs and often are
important in reducing the num-
ber of grasshoppers. Since the
larvae live underground they are
seldom noticed.
* t, a
Farmers or householders can -
n o t expect to recognize a n d
know the habits of all the dif-
ferent kinds of inseots, because
there are at least 15,000 differ-
ent species in Alberta alone.
Luckily, only•about 150 are ever
destructive enough in any one
area to warrant control mea-
sures. And a much smaller num-
ber are important on any one
farm or garden.
Mr. Church has a couple of
tips for farmers and household-
ers worried about control of in-
sects. First, he believes, they
should get to know at least the
important insects and their ha-
bits, If necessary, they should
get the help of agriculturists and
entomologists, Then, before ap-
plying an insecticide or other
control measure, they should get
the best advice available and
follow the recommended proce-
dure, * ,
To get the most out of every
dollar spent on herbicides, a
farmer must know something
about weeds and something
about herbicides, advises N. A.
Korven, an agronomist at the
Canada Department of Agricul-
ture's experimental farm.
A good place to start, he states,
is to find out what weeds are
present in the crop, • To do this
the crop -should be :.aspected
regularly and the weeds idents•'
fled. . e
Mast ferinere.' said, Mr, Nor -
van, are familiar with the six or
seven common annual weeds
that constitute a problem in crop
production, but many do not
know that weeds are classified
according to their' response to
herbicides, This information is
available from CDA experimen-
tal farms, agricultural represen-
tatives and herbicide dealers,
* * i
When going after weeds, far-
mers should use the herbicide
and rate of application recom-
mended. The ester formulation
.of 2,4-D is the chemical most
widely recommended because of
its adaptability and more posi-
tive effect. However, warns Mr.
Korven, it should not be used
on oats or crops under -sown
with legumes.
The rate of application, lie
said, depends primarily upon the
kind of weed, stage of growth
and growing conditions. If only
susceptible weeds are present,
such as wild mustard or stink-
weed, three to four ounces of
2,4-D ester per acre is all that
is required. Where Russian this-
tle are a problem, five ounces
are required, but if wild buck-
wheat is present, two five -ounce
applications, one week apart,
should be used.
* * a
Weed spraying should be start-
ed early. This is important be-
cause all weeds are .more sus-
ceptible when they' are small
and when growing Conditions are
good. Mr. Korven states that the
general recommendation is to
spray when the weeds are in the
two -three leaf stage.
This is especially important,
he believes, in the hard -to -kill
weeds such as wild buckwheat.
Weeds start competing for mois-
ture early and to avoid any loss,
spraying should be done as soon
as possible.
It is essential to spray for
weeds where flax is grown. The
2,4-D ester formation should be
used with flax where Russian
thistles are a problem, Even
though damage to the flax may
occur, Mr. Korven states, it will.
recover. Early spraying of flax,
he said, is important as it 1s snore
resistant in the early stages than
in the later stages of growth.
{, * *
Herbicides, he explained, can
often be used in the summer-
NQAYSCHOUI
JESSON
By Bev, It. Barclay Warren
B.A., 8.P.
Mary, the Mother of Jesus
Luke 1:36-35; John 19;28.27
Memory Selection; My soul doth
magnify the Lord, and soy sprit
bath rejoiced in God my Saviour,
for he hath, regarded the low
estate of his handmaiden; for,
behold, front henceforth all gen-
erations shall call me blessed,
Luke 1;2 46-48,
For this quarter we have thir'
teen biographical studies of per-
sons of the New Testament, We
begin with Mary, the mother of
Jesus. Gabriel said to the maid-
en, Mary, "Mail, thou that art
highly favored, the Lord is with
thee: blessed art thou among
women," Of all the women men-
tioned in the Bible, Mary is the
most honoured, Strangely
enough, in the last century, there
has been considerable contro-
versy about her. Some have tak-
en from that which is plainly
written in the Scriptures and
others have added to it. In this
column, now as on other occa-
sions, we shall endeavour to
present that which is set down
fallow year as an effective nib-
sbituite for the first or last til-
lage. This is especially impor-
tant when the trash cover is
poor. Here, again, early spring
spraying Is important so that the
weeds can be destroyed before
t'h e early volunteer grain
emerges. A spraying operation in
t h e fall, after winter annuals
such as stinkweed or flixweed
have emerged, is valuable in
conserving moisture and trash.
s, * a
Perennial weeds that grow in
patches, such as Canada thistles,
can be controlled economically
by a spot treatment method, he
said, For severe infestations, the
land should be thoroughly work-
ed during the summer and the
chemicals applied in the fall be-
fore the plants reach the bud
stage. Mr. Korven recommends
amitral and soil sterilaaDt chemi-
cals for spot applications. Pro-
ducts containing butyric formu-
lations or trichlorobenzoie acid
also have shown promise for spot
applications.
Herbicides, Mr. Korven said,
can be used effectively for maxi-
mum crap production, but they
must be combined with a sound
tillage program.
in Holy Writ.
Mary was pregnant before let
marriage to Joseph. Joseph
thought'to put her away private-
ly but au angel explained to him
that Mary had conceived of the
Holy Ghost, Joseph went
jhl!ough with the marriage but
did not have relations with her
till after the child Jesus was
born, Some leaders in the Chris -
lion would have declared that the
virgin birth was impessihle. Mary
thought that, too, until the angel
explained that "with God noth-
ing shall be impossible." That
was sufficient for Mary and suf-
fices for all who have fulness of
faith in God,
Jesus was Mary's first born
child and the only child ever to
be conceived of the Holy Ghost.
In Matt. 13,55, 56, we read that
in his own country when he
taught In the synagogue, the
people were astonished and said,
"Is not this the carpenter's son?
is not his mother called Mary?
and his brethren, James, and
Joses, and Simon, and Judas?
And his sisters, are they not all
with us? Whence then hath this
man all these things?" From this
it is evident that there were at
least four boys and two girls
later born to Mary and Joseph.
Mary played an unobtrusive
part in the ministry of Jesus.
When the wine was spent at the
wedding feast, she said to Jesus,
"They have no wine," Again
when Jesus was told that his
mother and brethren were out-
side and wished to speak to him,
he pointed to his disciples, say-
ing, "Behold my mother and my
brethren." Mt. 12:47-49.
From the cross Jesus made
provision for his favorite disciple
to take care of Mary. She was
a good mother and in ever;- way
proved herself worthy of the
high honour bestowed upon her
that she should be the virgin to
give birth to Jesus, the Son of
God.
ISSUE 213- 1961
9, Valuation a0, Scottish
CROSSWORD 10. Gypsy explorer
N. .ay AJC pocketbook 88, Withdrew
11. Lever 86. Smoke
ie. seonilt without flame
7, we
canton 5D. In Doublepursuit of
ACROSS 2. Rowtn 5. ertn of 9D.
Climbing vine Implementddress (prefix)
1. Pickets 8. Prolonged Si.1white poplar 41. Odor
. High 82. Adversary 44. Destiny
mountain 4. Conceited 8D. Article 46. River mussel
18. Musical person 4.Po11ow closely 46. Possessive
perception
5. Roman brine I6, Renting adjeotive
Extend 6. Vegetable contract 47. Charge
87. Vessels for 50. Legal action
heating 63. Note of the
80. Belthat girl to scale
that girl 66, County (ab.)
PUZZLE
15. Title exudation
15. Indisorimilt- 7,. Medieval
atelyshield
18, Children's S. Store
game
19. Before
(prefix)
20. ueen of Soots
29. Passing ,
fashion
26. small island
28. Arabian
garment
ss. High respeot
81. Adjust
33. Edict
84. Gas titter
06. Change
37, Genus of
etick-1 lice
insects
38. Encounter
30. Business
getters
42. Units
43. Hard
98. Provided
45. Deserter
(slang)
45, Terminal
50. Symbol for
ruthenium
52. Cylindrical
64. Female
relatives
66. Agricultural
Machine
57. Muscular
DOWN
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ROCKET MAN - For the first time man has used a rocket (carried ,on his back) to ochieve
controlled free flight over the ground. Shawn here is a successful testof the experimental
rocket belt, built and tested by the !sell Atsro,ystems Cb,,. Buffalo, N.Y., for the U.S, Army
Transportation Research Command.