HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1961-04-06, Page 2"Gone About As Fur.
As Folks Can Go"
The Swiss deer -sea explorer
Jacques Piccard, a tall, lanky,
handsome man, of 38, shares a
special problem with a special
group of men. Like Sir Edmund
Hillary, conqueror of Everest,
like Don Larsen, pitcher of a
perfect game, Piecarcl has reach_
ed the top in his field, the abso-
lute pinnacle of achievement --
or more precisely, in Placard's
field, Ithe absolute bottom. When
he and U.S, Navy Lt, Don Walsh
descended 35,800 feet to the floor
of the Pacific Ocean's Challenger
Deep one year ago, they not
only reached the ocean's deepest
deep but the earth's remotest
spot. There was no place farther
•to go.
Happily, the question of what
to do for an encore no longer_;
bothers Placard. Last month, he
was back in the U.S. full of plias
for the mesoscaph (from the
Greek "meso" or middle and
"sletiphe" or boat), a new diving
ship to explore the ocean mid -
depths. Like the record-setting
bathyscaph (f r o m "bathys,"
deep), it was desinged by Jac-
ques Piccard's famous, still ac-
tive father, 77 -year-old Prof.
Auguste Placard. •
"The bathyscaph," Jacques
Picoard explained to a visitor,
"is for the hadal (from 'Hades')
depths below 20,000 feet. The
mesoscaph will operate at about
5,000 feet, We will have room
for four people. There will be
several viewing ports, search-
lights, and robot arms to gather
fish or plant life. Vertical and
horizontal propellers will enable
it to maneuver up, down, and
sideways, or hover, like a heli-
copter.
"1 don't think of the bathy-
scaph and the mesoscaph as be-
ing in competition or as duplica-
tion, It is like going on a trip,
One can go by bicycle, or sports
car, or train, or plane — depend-
ing upon what one's purpose is."
"We hope to build it in Lau-
sanne, I only live a few min-
utes' walk from my father's
house. We don't have a real
workshop since we don't have
the money for one. Money is the
problem. The mesoscaph would
be about 10 feet in diameter and
cost about $500,000 to build,
"If we had the money tomor-
row we could have the meso-
scaph ready in one year. The
U.S. Navy's Office of Naval Re-
search is interested. They bought
the bathyscaph and they say
they'll buy the mesoscaph once
it is built. But right now they
say they can't give us the money
to build it — the gold outflow,
you know."
Placard is moderately optimis-
tic about the financing, since
President Kennedy himself spe-
cifically suggested that nations
together "tap the ocean depths"
in his Inaugural Address.
What about the Russians—how
good is their oceanographic pro-
gram?
"I can tell you this story about
the Russians," Piccard replied.
"When Walsh and I surfaced af-
ter the Challenger Deep dive,
our instruments indicated we
had reached 37,800 feet. That fig-
ure was announced. A week la-
ter the Russians announced that
they were building a diving ship
to go 37,800 feet. Then, when our
instruments were recalibrated, it
turned out that the actual depth,
the farthest one can go was 35,-
800. They had spoken too eager-
ly." — From NEWSWEEK.
Q. Do salad bowls and iced -
tea glasses require service plates
beneath them?
A. A salad bowl does not re-
quire a service plate beneath it,
nor does an iced -tea glass — al-
though in the latter case, if you
wish, you may have one, and
then spoons may be placed unon
it rather than left in the glass
while one is drinking.
1
HE MADE IT — Covered with
'bandages, but very much
o live, Lewis Stevens, 37, lies
in a bed at Zanesville, Ohio,
hospital. He was burned when
an o r e furnace exploded
whore he works.
l'ESUl: 13 — 1061
BOARDING HOUSE REACH — The grass is always greener, etc.; even for swans. This fellow
brace, against a log while reaching. for food at a dam, '
x.24-
t 47
Itti4�e
t LE
iY Jam ,Andtlews
Popovers, old-fashioned and
delectable, are conning back into
style. I say this because I've had
them served to me several times
recently at, parties.
I'm glad to see this trend
because many home cooks seem
to have built up a sort of mental
hazard on the subject before
they have even tried making
them. Actually, they are easy to
make and may be baked in
either glass custard cups, regular
weight muffin tins, pottery cups,
or the heavy cast-iron muffin'
pans that are usually known as
popover pans.
C * °
"I bake popovers in glass
custard cups and I never have a
failure," one friend told me as
she served them high, hot, and
handsome for dinner. "I have
several secrets. I use about 3
tablespoons less milk than most
recipes call for, and I grease the
cups thoroughly and then flour
them just as thoroughly. Also,
where most recipes say to cook
them at a very high temperature
for 15 minutes, then lower it, I
cook them all the time at 400°
F. Using separate cups, I place
them all on a cooky sheet before
for easier handling."
There are a couple of other
popover secrets you may want
to know: you can turn off the
oven heat and leave the. "sec-
onds" in the oven to keep hot.
Also, you can mix the batter
hours before baking, even the
day before, cover it, and place
in the refrigerator. Mix it with
a spoon before baking. Fill your
popover cups only about 'h full
—and if you like them crisp,
cook a little longer than most
recipes say.
x e
Here is a recipe that one of
my popover -loving friends gave
me, writes Eleanor Richey John-
ston in the Christian Science
Monitor,
POPOVERS
1 cup sifted flour
s/ teaspoon salt
1 tablespoon shortening
(optional)
2 eggs, slightly beaten
1 cup milk
Place flour and salt in mixing
bowl If shortening is used (it
isn't usually used), cut it into
flour and salt mixture until mix-
ture resembles corn meal. Blend
eggs and milk and add to dry
ingredients. Beat with rotary
beater until smooth. Fill cups t/a
lull (grease the cups well). Bake
at 375° F. until well browned—
about 50 minutes. If desired, re-
move popovers from. oven and
cut a little slit in side of each to
let steam out; return to oven for
a few minutes. Remove prompt-
ly from cups so bottoms do not
steam or soften, This recipe
makes 12 medium or 8 large
popovers.
Note: An additional egg may
• be added for a crisper, and 'even
larger, popover.
a *
BAKED' CARROTS
2 cups cooked, diced carrots
1 tablespoon chopped onion
2 tablespoons butter
3 table,poons flour
1 teaspoon salt
L•i. teaspoon paprika
1'$ cups milk
le cup diced cheese
yb can cracker crumbs mixed
with 1 tablespoon melted
hotter.
Melt butter in saucepan; add
flour, salt, and paprika, mix
well, Add milk and cook, stir-
ring until creamy. Add carrots,
onions, and cheese, Pour into
buttered baking dish and spread
crumb and melted butter mix-
ture evenly over top, Bake at
350° F. for 25 minutes. Serve
tram casserole in which it is
baked.
Note: cabbage may be used in
this recipe instead of carrots,
*
Here are two dessert recipes
made with erg whites and said
l.0 be well worth trying.
ass
BUTTERMILK SHERBET
2 cups buttermilk
h� cup sugar
1 teaspoon vanilla
2 egg whites (large size eggs),
beaten stiff
1 cup mashed canned apricots
(or crushed pineapple).
Combine, buttermilk, sugar,
and vanilla; pour into freezing
tray and freeze until mixture
becomes icy; remove and beat
until smooth. Add egg whites
which have been beaten until
stiff and the fruit. Put mixture
back into tray and freeze solid.
Remove and beat until smooth.
Again put the mixture back and
freeze for about 2 hours — then
it is ready to serve. Serves 4.
,, * ✓I
The second dessert sent by
reader is, she says, "A quick
cooky, delicious:and crunchy.
These should be left in the oven
not over 5 minutes,"
GRAHAM CRACKER
CRTINCHIES
2 cups graham cracker crumbs
cup sugar
2 egg whites (from large eggs),
stiffly beaten
1/4 teaspoon cream of tartar
le cup toasted. pecans
A few flakes toasted coconut
(optional)
Combine cracker crumbs and
sugar; fold in stiffly beaten egg
whites and cream of tartar, Add
nuts and coconut. Drop by tea-
spoon onto greased cooky sheet.
Bake at 350° F. for 5 minutes.
a a
CHOCOLATE SPONGE
11/2 tablespoons plain gelatin
Vs cup cold water
i cup bdiling water
4 eggs, separated
1 cup sugar (scant)
4 squares chocolate, melted
1 teaspoon vanilla
Dash salt.
Dissolve gelatin fn cold water
t o r 10 minutes. Meanwhile,
cream the egg yolks and sugar
together well. Add melted choco-
late mitt stir; add vanilla and salt
anti stir again. Add 'the boiling
water to the gelatin mixture and
stir; add about i/a of this gelatin,
mixture to the chocolate mixture
and stn', scraping the sides of
the bowlwith a spoon, Grad-
ually add remaining gelatin,
stirring until well -blended Chill
to consistency of unbeaten egg
whites. Beat egg whites until
stiff and fold into first mixture.
Chill an hour or more until firm.
SODA CRA'CKEER PIE
3 egg whites
tfs teaspoon cream of tartar
1 cup sugar
?�s cup walnuts (chopped)
1 teaspoon vanilla
12 soda' crackers, crumbled.
Beat egg whites until fopmy;
add cream of tartar and con-
tinue beating until sttif. Stir the
sugar into the egg whites. Add
vanilla, nuts, and cracker
crumbs, Bake in heavily greased
8 -inch pie pan at 350° F. for 1
hour, Serve with • strawberries,
peaches, or bananas and whipped
cream. Sweeten the fruit before •
using.
SHE TOLD THEM!
Over the giggles of two teen-
age girls in the audience at a
concert in Hapkineviile, Ky., Met
Opera soprano Rise Stevens
could hardly hear herself sing.
She thumped a white -gloved
hand an the piano, stopped the
music ("The Gypsy Song" from
"Carmen"), and told the crowd
she couldn't put up with the
gigglers; "I'll have to ask them
to stop — or leave." That ended
the disturbance, and Miss Ste-
vens finished her concert and
took two encores. Afterward, the
singer noted that her own 16 -
year -old son Nicolas — a student
at Choate School — is a jazz
buff who has no fondness for
classical music. Miss Stevens
added pointedly: "But at least
he doesn't go to concerts."
The dime isn't entirely worth-
less these days. It still makes a
pretty good screwdriver,
Brutish Advice
For Fclthers4To*Re
Wheee should father be when
mother's giving birth? London
physician D. W. 1-Iill 'started this
sort of babytalk in Britain 're-
cently when he wrote in the
British Medical Journal that the
father should be present at a
birth. Among the replies was
one from Irish doctor Joseph
Patterson, "The proper place for
father, if not at work," Patter-
son contradicted, "is in the 'Local
CpubJ, whither instinct will usu-
ally guide him," Another reply
was from Harley Street surgeon
Albert Davis. Once there was a
father with him et a birth, Davie
recalled, and "I had to use the
sutures prepared for the mother
to repair an extensive scat
laceration on the father, He ha
fainted and fallen at the sight
the `happy' event."
POOR RICHARD — Orson Welles
I -s re-created to the image of
Ben Franklin for a role in the
mpv'ie "Lafayette," being film-
ed in Nice, France,
A GOOD RUSSIAN SPY LOOKS
LIKE ANY AVERAGE EXECUTIVE
By TOM A. CULLEN
Newspaper. Enterprise Assn.
LONDON — What does the
well-dressed Soviet spy wear in
1961, or rather, how is he dis-
guised? How does he operate?
What is he like?
Have Russian spies kept pace
with the sputniks?
Those who think that the So-
viets are exporting ham-fisted
operators are due for a nasty
shock when the naval secrets
spy trial unfolds at the Old
Bailey court beginning March 13.
Ivan the Spyman has acquired
the outer trappings and sophis-
tication of a gentleman. He
speaks English fluently without
a strange accent,
Chances are that he travels on
a British Commonwealth pass-
port. He is equally at home in
Paris, Budapest'or New York. In
the game of espionage, it does
not pay to linger in one place.
If he is a really top operator,
Ivan's chances of being assigned
to Britain are good, because im-
portant American bases are lo-
cated here and the Soviets ap-
parently find British security
easier to penetrate than that in
the U.S.
In Britain, Ivan is likely to
pose as a Commonwealth busi-
nessman investing in a small
firm as a cover. He looks like an
executive. His suits bear the
mark of Saville Row.
He also may have a nagging
wife who complains of his con-
tinued absence.
The above is a fair description
of Gordon Arnold Lonsdale, 38,
the Russian who claims to be
Canadian, who Scotland Yard
says was. the • brains- behind a
spy network' here.
Lansdale is one of five accused
of transmitting secrets of Brit-
ain's underwater weapons, in-
cluding details of Britain's first
nuclear submarine, to Russia.
There was nothing to arouse
suspicion about Lonsdale when
he arrived in London a few
months back,
His Canadian passport was in.
order, And his name had the
right ring: Gordon Arnold Lans-
dale sounds as though it came
out of a British drawingroom
comedy. He joined the Overseas
League, Mecca of Common-
wealth visitors.
To give his visit purpose, he
invested in Alio Security Prod-
ucts, a small firm sharing offices
with a real estate agent, in the
heart of London, Allo markets a
remote -control locking mechan-
ism,
There was only one wrong
note in Lonsdale's disguise Which
a purist might find fault with,
He chewed gum. In Britain,
company directors simply do not
chew gum, not even if they,come
. from Commonwealth countries.
According to Scotland Yard
detectives, Lonsdale made con-
tact with Henry Houghton, 55,
an ex -Royal Navy petty officer
employed at the anti-submarine
base at Portland. He then in-
duced Houghton to hand over to
him secret Admiralty drawings
and charts.
Houghton, in turn, enlisted the
help of his fiancee, Miss Ethel
Gee, 46, who also worked at the
naval base. These two civil
Lonsdale, in his choice of
Waterloo railway station and
environsas the scene of his
rendezvous with Houghton and
Gee, showed a fine understand-
ing of British character.
For Waterloo is just the spot
that a couple of middle-aged
British civil servants would
choose as the starting point for
an illicit weekend in London,
away from the prying eyes of
their neighbors.
LON5DALE and Houghton met
Vic theatre.
servants were the primary
sources of naval secrets, accord-
ing to police.
Once having obtained the Ad-
miralty papers, Lansdale alleg-
edly turned them over to a mys-
terious couple, Peter and Helen
Kroger, to be photographed or
coded for radio transmission to
Moscow.
These are the five who will
stand trial, and who face maxi-
mum prison sentences of 14.
years if convicted.
frequently in front of
the Old
Lonsdale met Houghton and
Gee. several times, either, in
front of Waterloo or it front
of the Old Vic theater on the
opposite side of the street,
Sometimes the three of them -sat
on a park bench outside the Old
Vie. On each of these occasions,
Scotland Yard detectives saw
either Houghton or Gee hand a
parcel to Lonsdale,
Once, on Aug. 6, 1960, Lens -
dale met Houghton alone at
nearby Stove's Restaurant, and
their conversation was over-
heard by a detective in the next
booth.
"You seem to have plenty in
your brief case," Lonsdale re-
marked. "Yes," replied Hough-
ton, "I have more than my sleep-
ing and shaving kit." Lonsdale
went, on to comment that "it
looks like a lot of work for me
tonight."
But Lonsdale had other prob-
lems to keep him awake nights,
domestic problems, as it turns
out. At the forthcoming trial,
an exchange of letters between
Lonsdale and the woman whom.
police claim is his Russian wife
will be introduced.
Most marriages are studded
with little anniversaries, mean-
ingless to outsiders — the first
date, the first kiss. This Russian
couple seems to have dated their
romance by the number of cele-
brations they witnessed together
in Moscow's Red Square.
Thus, the woman who police
say is Lansdale's wife writes to
complain that they have been
apart for "seven October Revo-
lution celebrations."
"How unjust life is," she sighs.
"I fully understand you love
your work and try to do all this
very conscientiously, Neverthe-
less, my reasoning is somehow
narrow-minded in a female fash-
ion and I suffer dreadfully."
"My beloved Galyusha," begins
the reply, which police say is -in
Lonsdales handwriting. "Y o u
wrote that seven October anni-
versaries were celebrated with-
out me. This is so, of course, but
T have celebrated them without
you and without the children
and my people.
"I am not complaining," the
letter adds, "but even you can-
not imagine how sad I feel in
general and especially at this
moment."
"I will be 39 shortly," the
letter concludes. "Is there much
left?"
If convicted, Lonsdale may
have to celebrate 14 more Oc-
tober 'Revolutions in a prison
cell.
THE SPIES were overheard at Sieve's Restaurant near their favorite meeting grounds,