HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1960-03-31, Page 6They Paint Copies
Of Masterpieces
The neat little man in the gray
earokasand fedora sat in a cora
Itt z tf*the Vatican art gallery
patiently dabbing paint on can-
yas. He paused briefly in his
Werk, leaned back from his easel,
and told a visitor: "You are look-
ing at a dying race. In a few
y'ears,'we will be as extinct as the
woolly elephant,"
Francesco Sassu was talking
about his job. For eighteen of his
40 years he has been a profes-
sional copyist - a painter who
reproduces museum masterpieces
for sale to the public, Laboring
diligently at their easels, copyists
have long been a familiar sight
to tourists In Europe's great mu-
seums: The Vatican, the Uffizi
and Pitti in Florence, the Louvre
in Paris, the Prado in Madrid.
This year, copyists are looking
forward to the annual wave of
tourists to give their ailing craft
a shot in the arm. But they are
none too hopeful of a long-range
cure.
Turning aside from his current
project, a copy of fruit and flow-
ers, a still life by an anonymous
Dutchman (circa 1667), Signor
Sassu explained the predicament
to NEWSWEEK'S Borne bureau
chief, Curtis G. Pepper: "The
work of the copyist has suffered
two ferocious saber blows-med-
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ern walls and photographic um
chines." Iris mustache twitching,
Sassu pointed to: the dark beige
walls of the gallery; then to the
whites of the still life. "Put this
painting in a modern apartment
where the walls are white," he
explainedt "and the whites in the
picture look dirty." The proper
setting for such a picture, Sassu
indicated, would be an old pale
azzo or castle - which are in
short supply among copy cus-
tomers.
A second blow, said Sassu, is
modern color photographs placed
on eanvas to give the ll.luston of
painted texture - a cheaper pro-
cess than oil painting, and pre-
ferred in any case by many cus-
tomers, "It is a terrible mistake,"
coypist Sassu complained. "Noth-
ing can replace oil. We are tum-
bling forward into a terrible
world of plastics and imitated
products."
Other copyists agreed with
Sassu. Maria Miro Montoya in
Madrid's Prado stressed that
"you must feel a little of the soul
of the painter," "A good copy is
better than a bad original," said
Louvre copyist Christie Milo,
where the Mona Lisa is "the Bri-
gitte Bardot of the museum."
In Europe today, scores of
copyists practice their art, Some
are merely students trying. to im-
prove their technique. Most are
professionals who find custom-
ers among museum -goers who
have become entranced with a
particular painting. Prices de-
pend on the size of the canvas
and the precision of reproduction
desired. Signor Sassu, for in-
stance, charges from $60 to $320,
His current project will take two
months, for which he will re-
ceive $112 - about what a bar-
ker or shoemaker makes in one
month. A few topnotch copyists
are commissioned by museums,
schools, and religious organiza-
tions, which may want oil repro-
ductions of famous paintings,
One of the best of these artists
was also at work at the Vatican
gallery last week: Prof. Pompeo
Caccia, 70, whose clients in his
49 years on the job have ranged
from popes to American muse-
ums. "There are fewer and few-
er requests," Professor Caccia
says sadly. "It's too much work
and too little pay."
In most major museums, copy-
ists are permitted to paint, but
under strict rules: No copy can
bethe same size as the original;
no business may be conducted
on the premises (but deals can
be arranged at nearby cafes);
moreover, if there is a waiting
list, a time limit is enforced
(generally 30 days per painting)
Though some museum officials
attempt to discourage copyists,
others are more .sympathetic. At
the Prado in Madrid where the
works of Murillo, Velazquez, El
Greco, and Goya attract a flock
of copyists, director Fernando
Alvarez de Sotomayor thinks
the work of the copyists helps
spread knowledge of master-
pieces of art to areas of the world
which have none. "There are
copyists who work by necessity
to earn money. There are others
who do it for pleasure. Both
things are very respectable and
useful. My only worry is that
the rights of the copyists and
those of the visitors do not col-
lide." A Louvre curator adds:
"You find more humility, gener-
osity, and a genuine desire to
learn and share knowledge
among the copyists than among
any other group of artists."
Despite such sentiments, the
ranks of the copyists continue to
thin. "This is a miserable pro-
fession," sighed Signor Sassu at
his easel. "Anybody who does it
is plain crazy." Why does be do
it? "I am happy only here. This
is all I know." -From NEWS -
WEEK
NEW YORK CHEERS A GOOD CHAMPION -- ice skating charn-
pion Carol Heiss, waves to cheering crowds during a ticker
•lope parade in her honour in New York. Pretty Carol hos won
Mr fifth successive world championship, her fourth successive
national title and her first Olympic Gold Medal since the first
,of this year.
PHOTOG IN FOCUS -Ex -photographer Antony Armstrong -Jones
smiles on the lens -side of a camera with his fiancee, Britain's
Princess Margaret, in London.
•
i1BfiNICLES
INGERFARM
Strange, isn't it, how one's
outlook on life is widened or
narrowed according to one's
physical well-being. Last week
all kinds of things were happen-
ing, most of them important,
some of them tragic, and yet I
•couldn't have cared less. And all
because a horrid little flu bug
laid me low. Last Tuesday I was
out quilting all day; Wednesday
I should have been at our "Pot -
Luck" W.T. luncheon. Instead I
went shopping, I was feeling so
miserable I knew that Partner
would be taking "pot -luck" at
home for several days and it be-
hoved me to find him something
easy to prepare. So, • I got the
refrigerator well stocked and
then 1 went to my bed.
I remember a few weeks ago
being very indignant about the
high cost of drugs but when the
doctor ordered drugs sent in for
which we had to pay $11.25 I
thought they were cheap at the
price. In fact, I didn't care what
they cost, even if we had to
pawn the furniture, just as long
as they chased that wretched lit-
tle flu bug out cf my system. And
isn't that just what happens?
When we are well we grumble
about the high cost of drugs but
when we really need them it's a
different story. Which doesn't
improve the situation at all. In
fact it just shows how vulner-
able we are to •exploitation,
By and large Partner had a
busy weer:, shovelling; snow,
bringing my meals and eat -sit-
- ting! "Gard -night", he exclaimed
yesterday, "who'd have thought
I'd take up cat-sitling in my
retirement!" Well, it isn't gen-
erally quite that bad - and it
isn't our cat. It so happens a
young neighbour -couple had to
go to Montreal on busine-s for a
week so they wanted us to- keep
an eye on the house, water the
plants, feed the cat anti let her
out for exercise each day. Nor-
mally I would have done it but
things being the way they were
it was one more little job Part-
ner had to take over. So what
happens . . Partner does the
work and I am given the little
"thank you" -gift brought home
from Montreal! 1 would gladly
share my gift with- Partner; but
what would he do with a
"dresser -deli" costumed like a
ballrt dant. rt' It 11 really quite
pretty and quite ingenh•us• Ten -
inch plastic doll with movable
parts and l.he prettiest hair -do.
The ballet skirt is white and old -
rose, made from foam rubber
petals with a big white bow et
the back of the doll's neck. 1
call her "Laura". What interests
me particularly is the fact that
'foams rubber kits can he bought
for making dolls, flowers, or
whatever one's fancy dictates.
Next time I'm in Toronto I'll
have to make inquiries about
prices and instructions. It looks
to the as- if it might be a fascin-
ating hobby. "What, another
hubby?" , . is that what you
said? Well, maybe I'd better curb
my enthusiasm a bit because I
already have .one. project Lined
up for this year that is going to
keep me pretty busy, But why
not it is better to wear out
than rust out. Partner is busy
too. From old packing cases,
smoothed down - he is making
lawn ohairs for here and the
cottage. I think they are called
"Cape Cod" garden chairs. He
is improving on the original pat-
tern by making them so they can
be knocked down and re -assem-
bled wherever they are needed.
One thing I specially want to
allow more time for is reading.
Recently our local library has
been enlarged and moved to new
quarters - to the same location
as the headquarters of the Tor-
onto Township Library. Its
shelves are stocked with well-
written books, and, if any par-
ticular book not on the shelves
is asked for every effort is :made
to procure it. It is only thus
that proper use can be made of
library facilities. No need to feel
guilty in asking for any particu-
lar book - by that means the
library staff knows you are
genuinely interested and making
good use of its services. And let
me remind you of this: a library
and television - interview pro-
gramme makes a good combina-
tion. One complements the other.
We often get fed -up with "Tab-
loid" but yet we would not miss
it for anything. We are always
hoping it will present interest-
ing personalities - and it often
doe:. "Open House" is interest-
ing for the same reason. Some
months ago Dr. Han Suyin was
interviewed. She is a widowed
Eurasian doctor. I was fascinat-
' ed by her personality and also
by her autobiography - "A
Many Splendoured Thing" which
I am now reading. It is a cour-
ageous piece of writing - frank,
intense and provocative. It gives
one an entirely new slant on the
Chinese, the Koreans and the
ease with which communist doc-
trines are fed to the poor, un-
suspecting natives. Dr. Han
couples idealism with down-to-
earth realism. She doesn't spell
dire doom as do so many writers,
mainly because she has faith that
a higher power controls and
guides our Destiny, To my way
of thinking to believe otherwise
is to court disaster.
"He said, your honour, that 1
was no cook," sobbed a wife
during a divorce action.
"And what did you do then?"
asked the judge.
"I struck him with the can -
opener."
SALLY'S SALVES
''There's nothing here, deer,
about a woodshed or a razor
stroll."
Tomorrow's Auto
To Own Peanuts ?
To drive a Molls has never
been peanuts. But, thanks to
the wonders of modern research,
it could be in the future.
The Rolls-Royce Company an-
nounces the successful develop-
ment of a new type of multifuel.
motor of which it declares:
"'Eventually it will be able 10
operate on almost anything from
peanut butter to creosote."
For the present, the motor's
range of fuels comprises high
octane gasoline, low octane_gaso-
line, kerosene, and diesel oil.
A simple manual adjustment
enables the new Rolls engine to
be switched 'from one fuel to
another.
Known as the "K -type," the
motor is being built in three
versions of four, five, and six
cylinders,
To experts it is a twin -opposed
piston, two-stroke compression
ignition type.
There are two pistons in each
cylinder. One moves down and
the -other moves up to compress
the fuel. The compression can
reach such a high ratio that al-
most anything of any oily nature
can be ignited, ,
Several other British com-
panies are working en similar
motors, including Rootes, Ley-
land, and Coventry Climax,
states a writer in the Christian
Science Monitor.
The development of the new
Rolls-Royce type has been spon-
sored by the War Office and is
being closely watched by trans-
port experts of the North Atlan-
tic Treaty Organization. It is
intended to power all British
wheeled combat vehicles in the
future. For it has the obvious
advantages that an Army will
be able to fuel itself with what-
ever it finds in a combat area
- gasoline, kerosene, oil, or
whatever.
As a civilian development, it
seems that no one need ever run
out of fuel again. One will be
able to use what he has with
him, But one wonders if Rolls
owners carry peanut - butter
sandwiches.
Modern Etiquette
By Anne Ashley
Q. How does one write a for-
mal acceptance toa wedding In-
vitation?
A. Address it to the parents
of the girl in whose name the
invitation was issued: "Mr. and
Mrs. Henry V. Smith accept with
pleasure Mr. and Mrs. John P.
Hobson s kind invitation to the
wedding and reception of their
daughter on such - and -st:ch
date."
Q. I have been invited to a
wedding and reception, and the
bride says I can bring a boy
friend with me. Should be send
a gift, or would it be proper for
him to share the cost of mine?
A. He is not expected to do
either of these.
Q, flow long a time should
properly elapse before answer-
ing a letter?
A. Of course, prompt replies
are the surest and most inter-
esting ways of handling corres-
pondence -but this puts a strain
upon the other correspondent.
Perhaps setting an evening aside
every week or two to reply to
letters is advisable, in order to
apace them so .that they are
neither a boomerang nor a stale
accumulation of a month's acti-
vities.
Q, Is it the accepted foam for
a woman to use her maiden
name as a middle name after
site is married?
A. Yes, this is the established
custom. In other words, after
Joyce Adams marries W1liiiun
Morgan, she then becomes Joyee
Adams Morgan.
Q. Because of illness in my
family I find it impossible to
give an informal affair in my
horn to which 1 issued invita-
tions. What can I do?
A. Either recall the invitations
by telephone or brief note, _ex-
plain the circumstances and tell
your t -tended guests that you
will get in touch with them at
a later date.
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ISSUE 13 - 1960
FLOWERS FOR A QUEEN - Queen Farah of Iran accepts a bou-
quet from a young girl at the Iranian embassy in Karachi; Paki-
stan. The 21 -year-old wife of the Shah, accompanying her
husband on a state visit, is expecting.