HomeMy WebLinkAboutThe Seaforth News, 1959-10-01, Page 2They Give Thanks
For Many Blessings
Now the cornstalks arch' thein
gray -brown tassels, sagging with
the harvest o£ ripening ears
The barley on the hill, silkily
green in Jely but running to
gold before the month was out,
whispers in its beard that sum-
mer is fleeting fast, heat light-
ning flickers in the •ve)vet• twi-
light, The time for threshing is
here,
This morning brought the
little engine snorting over the
hill, spouting fiery cinders, its
firebox glowing redly in the
early light. The steamer shoved
its blunt nose aoross the field
and drew the little separator
into Amos and Eli's setting of
grain, the all-important water
wagon bringing up the rear.
Excitement gripped us all as
neighbor men, their broadbrtms
showing drifts of chaff from
other threshings, clattered up be-
hind their teams to lend a hand.
It is a once -a -year thrill, the
event to which summer work
all over the valley is pointed.
Houswives have made ample
preparation for the harvest meals
they must provide, and more
than once Emmaline has set
aside samples from a near -per-
fect batch of jelly or a jar of
tempting green and red pepper
relish with the observation,
'Good for the threshers this will
be."
Exciting as it is to watch, the
work of threshing is grueling
for the men. Fierce heat and bil-
lowing chaff combine to make
it almost unbearable in the mid-
dle of the day. So the big noon
meal is a welcome respite es
well as a richly deserved feast
But even the busy women
must watch the work get under
way that first morning. There
is drama in threshing not found
anywhere else. Eli and the other
strong young pitchers dig their
fork tines deep into the bun-
dles of ricked -up grain. A.
mighty toss and the stacks
quiver as they ride the belt up
the side. A moment and then the
engine begins to puff clouds of
dark smoke that blow high over
the stubble; the separator howls,
and bundles, half -turning in the
air, fall into the feeder and head
toward. the whirling knives
Straw arches in a yellow blur
over the site of the stack, the
blower roams, and the elevator
begins hiccoughing grain, half
a bushel at a time.
We linger a moment to listen
to the chuck -a -chuck of the ex-
haust and smell the unusual
odor of burnt straw and steam,
then turn kitchenward to start
our own labors, knowing we are
at last deep in threshing again.
Bayard Taylor has written of
one group of the Plain People:
"Orderly, moral are they . .
Given to preaching of rules,
inflexible outlines of duty.
Seeing the sternness of life,
but alas!
Overlooking its graces."
The last line could never be
truthfully applied to Eli's Trina.
She overlooks none of the
graces of living, and her pres-
ee'ce is always a joy.
While I mind the playful
twins, she helps Emmaline and
the girls, Anna and Hilda, in the
kitchen. And when the babes
go to -;their morning nap in
"G"randnnomma's big bed," she
draws me into the charmed cir-
cle where good woman -talk is
going on,
"Cold slaw it is n.ot," she tells
us gaily, adding hits of bell pep-
per and red -skinned apples to
the chopped cabbage. "Pure
Dutch words, 'keel' for cabbage
and isle' for salad, make it cab-
bage salad."
"Nu, now," Emmaline says ad-
miringly, "never did we know
that."
As Anna sets the yeast rolls,
Trina tells us another item from
her store of housewifely lore.
If it's trouble you have getting
whole-wheat bread to rise light,
like the white does, try adding
the juice of half a lemon to the
:recipe for .two loaves of bread
and surprised you'll be, "And
tablespoon of lemon jtliee' ad,
ded to angel food cake takes the
puce of cream. of tartar, if
you're out," she adds.
She is a pleasing blend of
the Old and the New, Last week
she and Eli brought home a beef
roast out of the frozen food
locker they rent in town, Yet she
makes the same end -of -garden
sauce from ripe tomatoes; cab-
bage, sweet peppers, carrots,
parsley, and anything the gar-
den yields in the fall that her
great-grandmother made, writes
Mabel Slack Shelton in the
Christian Science Monitor,
"Use the sauce in soups, for
Swiss steak, smother chicken or
pot roast in it, or make tiny
meat balls and use the sauce to
cover while they bake in the
oven," she rays.
Then noon brings the men in
to a dinner fit for' harvesttime
appetites and colorful enough
for a magazine spread. Yet
Amos' blessing is 'grave and de-
liberate as he thanks the Giver
of all good gifts, and there are
heartfelt "Amens" before the
hungry crew pitches in,
As with everything • else, there
is a ritual to threshing t h e
Amish way. A "piece" is sent to
the field at ten lemonade and
spice cake borne by the ;su}i
bonneted girls — the big •noon
meal, another piece at lour, then
the harvest supper.
The sweet tinkle of cowbells
sounds in the lane ars the last
man rises from the suppertable,
but the women must milk alone
tonight. The threshing must be
finished so therig can niove on
to another farm tomorrow.
Dishes are done at last, the
milk strained away, cans set to
cool in the springhouse, the
cream separator cleansed; then
again the thresher draws us like
a magnet.'It is a different scene
from that of early morning. The
men are shadowy figures as
they spear the last bundles. And
in the growing dusk, above the
engine, curves of winking fire
drift into the night and die like
falling stars.
It is over at last. Teams are
hitched up and the weary men
go to their homes to sleep. But
they are cheerful still, for the
challenge of hard work is sti-
mulating to these rugged sons
of the soil, and they enjoy the
generous warmth of brother-
hood that such a day brings.
In the dark by the well, Amos
and a neighbour take their leave
of Bash other,
e11, Ames, a fine yield,"
the friendly voice says.
"Yes," Amos rejoins gravely.
Then he adds, "God sei Dank."
"God sei Dank, indeed," the
voice says warmly. And thus
they offer again their thanks to
God for all their many 'bless-
ings.
Benno Gets A
Real Violin
Benno Rabinof has been play-
ing the violin since he was a tot
on New York's. Lower East Side,
and many good things have come
his way — like being one of the
last pupils of the great teacher
Leopold Auer. But none was so
exciting as the unexpectedwind-
fall the 49 -year-old concert fid-
dler revealed the other day. A
wealthy friend and admirer had
given him the one violin he
wanted most in the world, the
"Lord Amherst," a Stradivarius
Fritz Kreisler had once owned,
and which has not been heard in
public in more than a decade.
There was one condition, how-
ever. Like "The Millionaire"
series on TV, the donor of this
extremely generous gift (estim-
ated value: $50,000-$100,000) re-
fused to be identified. "The
whole idea is noble," Rabinof
said. "He just wanted the violin
to be heard again. I made a
promise and I'm going to keep it.
I told him I didn't deserve it and
he said 'That's for me to de-
cide."
C -'MNG A HANDOUT — Joining the deer to beat the heat,
Diane Duprey, 9, extends a goodie at the watering trough in
E'rc', Hill Game Park,
TRUNKFUL OF MEMORIES — "Jopa' a one -year-old Indian
elephant, should never forget her grand reception by orphans
at Munich, West Germany. She holds a bunch of carrots pre -
rented by Roman Pankofer. The pachyderm will be an exhibit
of the Munich Zoo.
�dam
TABA E TALKS
When you start cooking
macaroni, spaghetti, or noodles,,
the three important steps: 1. Use
plenty of water several
quarts for 8 ounces of the spag-
hetti, macaroni, or noodles. 2.
Have the water boiling vigor-
eusly — and use about 1 table-
spoon of salt for the above
amount of pasta, and cook it
from 8-10 minutes. Try a piece
at the end of 8 minutes; then
you will be able to have it done
firm or soft, just as you like
it. 3. Drain it the instant it is
done. Don't rinse it, but put it
back in the hot kettle and add.
butter. Mix and cover and you
cankeep it for a little while
while you finish the sauce.
u R k
Just as a change from the
more usual sauces, try this one,
featuring oxtails. YOU may
want to prepare the oxtail part
of this dish early in the day
and heat it while you're cook-
' ing the spaghetti just before
serving time. •
BRAISED OXTAILS WITH
SPAGHETTI
143 eup butter
1?.f; cups' chopped onions
4 oxtails, cut in 2 -inch pieces
1 quart hot water
2 tablespoons vinegar
_ 1 clove garlic, finely chopped
2 teaspoons salt
1 6 -ounce can tomato ,paste
1 tablespoon salt
3 quarts boiling water
8 ounces spaghetti
,Melt butter over medium
heat. Add onions and saute un-
til tender. Add oxtails and
brown well, Add 1 quart water,
vinegar, garlic, and 2 teaspoons
salt. Cover and cook over low
heat about 21/2 hours, or until
meat is tender and liquid has
'cooked down. Add tomato .paste
and mix well. Cook 5 minutes
longer.
To cook spaghetti, add 1
tablespoon salt to 3 quarts rap-
idly boiling water. Gradually
add spaghetti so that water
continues to boil. Cook, un-
covered, stirring occasionally,
until tender. Drain in colander.
Serve oxtails over the cooked
spaghetti.
* " 5
WEST COAST SPAGHETTI
3 tablespoons batter
Y4 cup mushroom pieces
'1,4 pound ground beef
Sri cup shredded cooked pork
1.4 cup chopped onion
1 clove garlic, minced.
14 eup shredded celery
Dash Worcestershire sauce
2 tablespoons soy sauce
1 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon popper.
1 tablespoon sugar
1. cup spaghetti (in 3 -inch
pieces)
1 cup canned bean sprouts
1 firm pear shredded
Melt butter in saucepan over
low heat. Add mushrooms and
brown lightly. Add ground beef,
shredded pork, onion, garlic,
celery, suaces, salt, pepper, and
sugar.. Cook until beef is well
done, stirring occasionally. Cook
spaghettis in rapidly boiling
water until just tender. Drain,
Place spaghetti in large platter.
Add bean sprouts and shredded
pear to hot mixture. Arrange
Sauce ever spaghetti. Serves 4 to'
6,
ISSUE 39 — 1960
SPAGHETTI WITH
CHICKEN SAUCE
1 garlic bud, sliced
3 tablespoons fat
�/ chopped onion
3' tablespoons flour
s/% teaspoon salt
r/ teaspoon Worcestershire
sauce
1 cup chicken broth
1 cup tomato sauce (an
8 -ounce can)
11/2 cups diced cooked chicken
8 ounces long spaghetti
Brown garlic in fat in heavy
skillet. Remove garlic and add
onion, cooking until brown. Stir
in flour, salt, and Worcester-
shire sauce, Add broth and to-
mato sauce and cook, stirring
constantly, until thickened. Add
chicken, cover, reduce heat, and
simmer for 30 minutes, stirring
occasionally. Serve over hot,
cooked spagetti.
•
SHRIMP WITH SPAGHETTI
2 tablespoons butter
1 cup diced celery
1/2 cup diced green pepper
1,41 cup sliced onion
Y4 cup sliced mushrooms
1,4 cup flour
3% cups cooked tomatoes (No.
21h can)
1 teaspoon salt
I teaspoon pepper
4 ounces spaghetti
1 cup cooked shrimp (a 1 -
ounce can) .
Heat butter in skillet. . Add
celery, green pepper, onion and
mushrooms. Cook 10 minutes.
Sprinkle flour over vegetables,
mixing lightly. Add tomatoes,
salt, and pepper. Cover and sim-
mer 1 hour. While sauce sim-
mers, cook spaghetti in boiling
'salted water until tender —about
10.12 minutes. Drain. Fold
shrimp into sauce. Heat thor-
oughly and pour over spaghetti.
Serves 4,
k M *
If you want a spaghetti dish
that is unusual, here is a Ko-
rean adapatation. A little shred-
ded • pork is added to ground
beef and simmered with vege-
tables in a soy sauce. At the last
minutes canned bean•sprouts are
added along with shreds of fresh
pear 'to give a pleasing crispness
to the dish.
She Says Capital
Punishmlent Wrong:
For close to 50 years, Gleelys
Carpenter Duffy has lived with-
in the shadow of California's
San Quentin Prison, She grew
up in Prison Town as the dougle.
ter and granddaughter of San
Quentin guards. Later she mar-
ried the son of another guard,,
and while she and her hus-
band' have from time to time
lived and ,worked.. elsewhere,
their interests have remained'
intimately bound up with the
thousands of men andwomen.
who entered its gates;
During this era, Mrs. .Duffy
has witnessed the slow marsh
of penology toward today's mo-
dern .'rehabilitative methods
as the older and long -used sys-
tems of physical and trental
torture gave way. It is often,
by its nature, not a pleasant
story. But Mrs, Duffy's book,
"Warden's Wife," shows her
deep-felt zest for prison work
and her devotion to change in
penal methods.
The culmination of this
change came just before World
War II when her husband be-
came warden of San Quentin —
to serve in that role through '
turbulent war years and an even.
more disturbing postwar period.
'But it was during, these 11 years
that innovations in San Quen-
tin's penal system sharply alter-
ed the institution's handling of
inmates. Ugly aspects of prison
life were removed, rehabilita-
tion
ehabilita-
tion of prisoners became the
keynote of the system, and a
variety of pioneering and dar-
ing ventures paid off' in less pri-
son trouble and better parole
records.
The innovations ran the ga-
mut from adequate food to esta-
blishment of a prison news-
paper. They included careful ef-
forts to parole offenders when
ready for release — the pioneer-
ing steps in the indeterminate
sentence. Greater freedom for
inmates within prison walls,
Warden Duffysaid, would in-
voke a sense of responsibility on
the part of these inmates. It
worked at. San Quentin, and the
idea is slowly being accepted
across the United States.
All of this is a part of Mrs.
Duffy's simply told story. In a
real sense, "Warden's Wife" is
more than a personal account
of the long -held dream she and
her husband shared — a dream
of doing something to reform
prison methods at San Quentin.
The book serves as an informal
history of San 'Quentin during
the 50; years about which Mrs.
Duffy writes with intimate
knowledge.
Across her pages march a
cross section of San Quentin's
population. In illustrating vari-
ous aspects of her life at San
Quentin, Mrs. Duffy tells much
about the inmates with whom
she and herhusband came in
contact, *any of these episodes
are pathetic; others are shoe4t-
ing; and a few leave the reader,
with virtual disbelief..
But woven throughout these
accounts is a continued certain-
ty on the part of Mrs. Duffy
that no, case is hopeless,' "So.
many wreaks are worth salvag-
ing," she writes. She and her
husband have apparently Prac-
ticed this philosophy with im-
proving results over the years.
Recidivism . dropped' sharply
while Clinton Duffy was war-
den at San Quentin.
Mrs. Duffy is firm in her be-
lief that capital punishment is
wrong, She is convinced that
the main reason for itsretention
is "a punitive desire for re-
venge." To the Duffys, the ca-
pital penalty is imposed by emo-
tional drives to punish. It does
not solve the problems facing
society. The Duffys have con-
tinued to struggle against capi-
tal punishment and today are
in the forefront of the abolition
movement.
Mrs. Duffy was known as
"Mother" Duffy to thousands et
men at San Quentin. Reading
her book, it is easy to see why.
She has a love and a firmness
which, > coupled, won her almost
instant respect. 0 n e suspects
that a not inconsiderable part
of Warden Duffy's success as a
penologist and prison . adminis-
trator has been due to the wo-
man at his side.
How Children
Grow Up Sober
In Italy, where even children
drink wine at the dinner table
in place of .water, there are few
alcoholics. In America, Jewish
children are given wine as part
of religious observances — but
again of the nation's 5 million al-
coholics, few come from Jewish
families.
Why? Because these .children
get a sort of "psychological vac-
cine" which immunizes them
against alcoholism, Dr. Albert
Ullman, a 'Tufts University so-
ciologist, told the American Psy-
chological Association meeting
in Cincinnati. "A child should
have contact with alcohol in the
home, in a perfectly ordinary
way," lie said, "Then later in life,
when he drinks with the peers
and is under pressure to be one
of the group, he really doesn't
have to prove anything. He
"knows" he can drink."
Alcoholics, Dr. Ullman added,
usually remember every detail of
the occasion they first had a
drink — because drinking had
such importance in the eyes of
their families or themselves. To
avoid just this, Dr. Ullman's own
five children, aged 4 to 16, now
are getting "immunizing shots"
of alcohol. "We're social drink-
' ers in our family," he said. "If_
a child wants to taste a tiny
amount of wine on special occa-
sions welet him.
NEWLYWEDS — Noted British conductor Sir- Thomas Beecham,
80, and his recent bride, nee Shirley Hudson, 27, eye camera
in London. He married his former secretary in Switzerland,
PERSONALIZED SERVICE — Proudly claiming that his lown of Arcola, 1'11., consumes more
coffee per, capita than any other, Bob Arrol checks the stock of personalized mugs in his
drugstore. He started the practice 10 years ogo, now has 162 name mugs. Although many
ethers want to join, they can't until someone dies ar moves from the town of 2,000.